30分语言运用限时满分练(四)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2021·江苏泰州高三第二次联考)Whatevermadeyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.Ioften 1 myselfowningmyownhorse. Aftertakingridinglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed—ifI 2 halfthemoney.Iworkedandsaved100dollars,a 3 thosedays. 4 ,200dollarswasn’tmuchtobuyahorse.ButIwas 5 tolookforoneonalimited 6 .IwasintroducedtoRusty,a20-year-oldhorse,whohadbeenabusedandhadamistrustof 7 .WhenIapproached,helooked 8 atme.However,hewasmydreamhorseandIdecidedtotakeit! Gradually,webecameinseparableandhegrewstrongandenergeticdespitehis 9 .Butonemorning,Rustywassuddenlyill.Thevetsaidhehadcancerandsuggestedhumanelyputtinghimto 10 .Thenextmorning,DadloadedRustyintothetruckandIwavedgoodbyetohim,prettysureitwasforthe 11 time. Laterthatday,IwascryinginbedwhenDadcalledme.There,insidethetruckwasRusty!Ijumpedup,hugginghimandcryingwith 12 .Rusty 13 meforanotherhappyyearbeforethecancerfinallytookhim.Bythen,wewerealittlemore 14 . Rustyisn’there 15 ,butloveliveson,andRustywillliveinmyheartforever. 1.A.enjoyed B.picturedC.appreciatedD.found2.A.donatedB.borrowedC.earnedD.loaned3.A.dealB.prizeC.bonusD.fortune4.A.ActuallyB.StrangelyC.AlternativelyD.Totally5.A.excitedB.determinedC.delightedD.expected6.A.energyB.abilityC.levelD.budget7.A.customersB.strangersC.childrenD.adults8.A.angrilyB.eagerlyC.sadlyD.cautiously9.A.illnessB.sizeC.ageD.disability10.A.testB.sleepC.trainingD.competition11.A.biggestB.worstC.lastD.first
12.A.excitementB.shockC.pityD.blessing13.A.inspiredB.defendedC.accompaniedD.refreshed14.A.preparedB.relaxedC.amazedD.concerned15.A.completelyB.eventuallyC.spirituallyD.physicallyⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2021·山东泰安一模)WeliveinaruralareaoftheSanFranciscoBayArea.Mostofwhatweseeisbeautyandnature.Oneoftheexceptionstothebeautyisthelitterthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheirwindowsasthey16. (drive)ontheruralroads.Oneofthefewdrawbackstolivinginthewildisthatpublicservices,suchaslittercollection,arelessavailable17. theyareclosertothecity. Ahelpingritual(习惯)thatIpractise18.(regular)withmytwochildrenispickinguplitterinoursurroundingarea.We’vebecomesoaccustomedto19. (do)thisthatmydaughterswilloftensaytome20. asweetvoice,“There’ssomelitter,Daddy;stopthecar!”Andifwehavetime,wewilloftenpulloverandpickitup.Itmayseemstrange,butweactuallyenjoyit.Wepickuplitterin21. (park),onsidewalks,practicallyanywhere.OnceIevensawacompletestrangerpickinguplittercloseto22. welive.Hesmiledatmeand23. (say),“Isawyoudoingit,anditseemedlikeagoodidea.” Pickinguplitterisonlyoneofthepossiblehelpingrituals.Youmightlikeholdingadooropenforpeopleor24. (visit)lonelyelderlypeopleinnursinghomes.Thinkofsomethingthatseemseffortlessyet25.(help).It’sfun,personallyrewarding,andsetsagoodexample.Everyonewins. 30分语言运用限时满分练(四)【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者自己爱马以及与一匹马的故事。1.B 解析:根据上文的“Whatevermadeyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.”以及下文的“Aftertakingridinglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed...”可知,作者爱马并总想象(pictured)拥有一匹自己的马。故选B项。2.C 解析:根据下文的Iworkedandsaved100dollars可知,父亲同意作者买马的条件是作者自己通过努力挣到(earned)一半的钱。故选C项。3.D 解析:在作者小时候那个年代,100美元是一大笔钱。故选D项。fortune“大笔的钱;巨款”。4.A 解析:根据语境可知,此处表示“事实上,200美元对买一匹马来说不算多”。故选A项。5.B 解析:根据下文内容可知,此处表示“我”决定在有限的预算里寻找一匹马。故选B项。
6.D 解析:根据上文的200dollarswasn’tmuchtobuyahorse可知,作者的预算有限。故选D项。7.B 解析:根据空格前的whohadbeenabused可知,这匹马被人虐待过。由此推知它对陌生人(strangers)是不信任的。故选B项。8.D 解析:根据上文的“...whohadbeenabusedandhadamistrustof .”可知,这匹马对陌生人不信任,当我靠近它时,它小心翼翼地(cautiously)看着我。故选D项。 9.C 解析:根据上文的a20-year-oldhorse可知,此处表示虽然年龄很大了,但它变得强壮而有活力。故选C项。10.B 解析:此处表示兽医说它得了癌症,建议人道地让它安乐死。putsthtosleep“(用药物)使长眠,无痛苦地杀死”。故选B项。11.C 解析:父亲要去把这匹马运过去实施安乐死,所以作者确定这是最后一次和他告别。故选C项。12.A 解析:因为马又回来了,所以作者激动地哭了。故选A项。13.C 解析:根据语境可知,在癌症最终夺走它的生命之前,马陪着作者又度过了快乐的一年。故选C项。accompany“陪伴”。14.A 解析:马最终死于癌症时,“我”们对它的离去都有了一些心理准备。故选A项。prepared“有准备的”。15.D 解析:根据上文的beforethecancerfinallytookhim可知,作者的马死了,他的身体已经不在了,但是爱永存。故选D项。physically“身体上;肉体上”。【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者一家捡垃圾的故事,告诉我们做一些看起来毫不费力却很有帮助的事情对自己有益,也为他人树立了好榜样。16.aredriving 解析:根据语境和上下文的时态可知,此处应使用现在进行时,表示“当他们正在乡村道路上开车时”,主语是they,故填aredriving。17.than 解析:句意:在野外生活的一个缺点是,像垃圾收集这样的公共服务不如离城市近的地方方便。根据空格前的less可知,此处应填than。18.regularly 解析:空格处修饰动词,应使用副词,故填regularly。19.doing 解析:beaccustomedtodoingsth是固定结构,意为“习惯于做某事”,故填doing。20.in 解析:根据句意可知,此处表示“会用甜美的声音对我说”,表示“用……声音”应使用介词in。21.parks 解析:根据后面的sidewalks可知,此处应使用名词复数形式,故填parks。22.where 解析:分析句子成分可知,closeto之后是宾语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,故填where。23.said 解析:空格处与前面的smiled是并列谓语,应使用动词过去时,故填said。24.visiting 解析:根据句意并分析句子成分可知,空格处与前面的holding是并列宾语,故空格处应填动词-ing形式visiting。25.helpful 解析:分析句子成分可知,空格处与空格前的effortless是并列成分,故填形容词helpful。
