（深圳专用）2013高考英语电子题库Module5SectionⅡ知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5Ⅰ.词汇知识1．____________(n.)田径运动→____________(n.)运动员→____________(adj.)运动的，体格健壮的2．____________(n.)球拍；球棒→____________(n.)蝙蝠→____________(n.)高尔夫球棒→____________(n.)俱乐部3．____________(n.)跑道→____________(n.)运动服→____________(n.[U])运动服装；休闲服装4．____________(n.)运动鞋；教练员→____________(v.)训练5．____________(vi.)退休→____________(n.)退休6．____________(vi.)表现→____________(vt.)表演，履行→____________(n.)执行，行为，成就；演出7．____________(n.)商标；牌子→____________(n.)(公司或组织的)标识；标志→____________(n.)标语→____________(n.)符号8．____________(n.)优势；长处→____________(n.)劣势；短处9．____________(n.)设计师→____________(vt.)设计10．____________(n.)体操运动员→____________(adj.)体操的→____________(n.)体操答案：1.athletics；athlete；athletic 2.bat；bat；club；club3.track；tracksuit；sportswear 4.trainer；train5.retire；retirement 6.perform；perform；performance7.brand；logo；slogan；symbol8.advantage；disadvantage 9.designer；design10.gymnast；gymnastic；gymnasticsⅡ.重点短语1．________athletics 做田径运动2．as________as(除……之外)又，不但……而且3．________alistof列……的清单4．be________todo下定决心要做5．________themarket(商品)上市，开始被出售6．________theincrease正在增加7．haveanadvantage________比……有优势8．________tenseconds每10秒钟9．________money赚钱10．________anambition实现志向答案：1.do 2.well 3.make 4.determined 5.come onto 6.on 7.over 8.every 9.make 10.achieveⅢ.必背句型1．________________hehadwoneverything________________________towininhissport，LiNingretiredwiththefeelingthathehadfailed.4\n但即使是已经赢得自己在体操运动项目上所能赢得的一切，李宁还是带着一种失败感退役了。答案：Buteventhough，itwaspossible2．But________________thissenseoffailure________madehim________tosucceedinhisnewlife.但正是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。答案：itwas；that；determined3．________________________youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.你可能就会看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。答案：Thechancesare4．________Chineseatheletsstepoutontothetrackduringthe2008Olympics，theywillbewearingLiNingtracksuits.2008年奥运会时，中国运动员将身穿李宁牌运动服步入奥运会会场。答案：Whenever5．Thenumberofyoungpeople________________________wasontheincrease—andsporthadneverbeensopopular.有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加，而体育也得到前所未有的普及。答案：withmoneytospendⅠ.品句填词1．Manypeoplegainmuch____________(优势，好处)fromtheirtravels.答案：advantage2．Itisbelievedtobeoneofthebiggestindividualracecontractsinthehistoryof____________(运动)．答案：athletics3．Manycompaniesnowpayoutside____________(教练)toimprovetheiremployees’abilities.答案：trainers4．Hetookapictureofmewiththepavilioninthe____________(背景)．答案：background5．Thewatchis____________(保用)fortwoyears.答案：guaranteed6．Mr.Weller____________(退休)fromthebusinesslastmonthandnowlivesathisease.答案：retiredⅡ.选词填空1．________________theworkersinthisfactoryislargerthanthatinthatfactory.答案：Thenumberof2．Mother________________thethingsshewantedtobuy.答案：madealistof3．I________________thatyou’llenjoyyourself.答案：guarantee4．Twoexperimentswere________________totesthistheory.答案：performed5．I________________fromteachingthreeyearsago.答案：retiredⅢ.阅读理解OneofthesadstoriesinAmericanhistoryhassomethingtodowith4\nslavery(奴隶制)．Forashorttimebetween1800and1865，BritishandAmericanshipswouldgotoAfricaandbuyAfricansfrompeoplewhoforcedyoungmenandwomentoleavetheirvillages.Theywerebroughttocoastalcitiesandputonshipswhichcametothestateswherecottonwasgrown.TheAmericanfarmerswouldbuytheAfricansandputthemtoworkpickingcotton.TheAfricanshadtoworkforthesefarmersalltheirlives.ItwasPresidentAbrahamLincolnwhosignedalawthatslaverywasunfairtotheAfricans.Hethoughtalltheblackslavesshouldbesetfree.Buttheslaveownersinthesouthernstatesdidnotagreewithhim.TherewasafightoverthisdisagreementanditwascalledtheAmericanCivilWar.ThesouthernstateslostthewarandAfricanscouldnowbecomefreeAmericans.However,100yearsafterLincolnsignedthelaw，someAmericanblackswerenotvotinganddidnothaveanequal(平等的)chancetoeatinarestaurantorrideonabus.ItwasMartinLutherKing，ablackAmericanchurchministerwhobegantheEqualRightsMovementinthe1960s.HewassuccessfulintellingtheAmericanpeoplethatAmericanblackswerestillnotequal.HismostfamousspeechwasgiveninthecapitalcityofAmerica，WashingtonD．C..Hisspeech，“Ihaveadream”，isnowtaughtinmostschoolsoftheworld.MartinLutherKingbecamesofamousthattheAmericanCongress(国会)declaredaspecialnationaldayinhisnameinJanuary.OnlytwootherAmericans，PresidentGeorgeWashingtonandPresidentAbrahamLincoln，haveanationalholidayafter_their_names.ThoughMartinLutherKingwasneverapresident，heturnedasadstoryintoahappystory，soAmericanblackscouldbeequaltoeveryoneelse.1．HowmanynationalholidaysinAmericaarenamedafterafamousperson?A．One. B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.答案：C2．MartinLutherKingwas________beforetheEqualRightsMovement.A．achurchministerB．agovernmentministerC．acongressmanD．thewriterofthebookIhaveadream答案：A3．Theunderlinedexpression“aftertheirnames”inParagraph4means________.A．behindtheirnamesB．followingtheirnamesC．aftertheirdeathD．inthenameof答案：B4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ItwasMartinLutherkingwholiberatedtheAmericablacks.B．BecauseoftheAmericanCivilWar，LincolnfailedtosettheAmericanblacksfree.C．TheAmericanCongressdeclaredaholidaytomemorizeMartinLutherKing.D．MartinLutherKingoncedreamtofbeingPresidentoftheStates.答案：C5．Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe________.4\nA．MartinLutherKingB．AbrahamLincolnandslaveryC．AsadstoryD．TwoimportantAmericansinAmericanhistory答案：DⅣ.信息匹配下面的人正试图选择所看的频道。阅读下面描述，决定哪个频道最合适。1．AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage，thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.2．Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnedhowtocook，sonowitmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout.3．Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.4．Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic，shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.5．DanielisatravelerfromGreece，andhewantstotravelinChina，butheknowslittleaboutChinaTODAY’STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEREVIEW.A．TV17∶20p．m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbestknowncameramen，DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds，animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreen.B．TV39∶00p．m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek，carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.C．TV28∶10p．m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammestakeaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourbreadorjustenjoybuyingit，thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D．TV38∶45p．m.Ifyouhavealwayswantedtocook，now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear，andavailablefrommostgoodbookshops.E．TV37∶40p．m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap，ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.F．TV98∶30p．m.TheprogrammeismainlydesignedforthoseforeignerswhoareinterestedintouringinChina.Itcoversmostfamousplacesofgreatinterestinmainland.答案：1～5.BDAEF4
