2022高考英语杭州市一模(抢分题)强化训练(9)及答案Icreditmytypingskillstosomanyhoursofchattingonline.Unfortunately,asmytypingspeedincreasedontheInternet,allgrammaticalruleswentoutofthewindow.Yousee,instantmessengershavetheirownshorthandlanguageandgrammarisn’timportant,ofwhichevenanewbie(新手)isaware.Theycanleaveoutarticles,subjects,pronouns,etc.Theycanmisspellor“re-spell”almostanyword.Theyoftenask“A/S/L”whentheyfirstchat.Abbreviationsandcapitalizationsareparticularlyimportant,English-speakinginstantmessengersalsorefuseto.burdenthemselveswithpunctuationandcapitalization.AfterIcamebackChina,Idiscoverednotonebuttwoinstantmessagingcrazes.Thefirst,whichbroughtbackmemoriesofmypreviousaddictiontothecomputer,wasQQ.IcanseeevidencethattheChinesehavethesamekindofseparateinstantmessaginglanguage,evenwhentheychatinEnglish.Myfirstwordinthislanguage,forexample,was“ft”.Thisabbreviationfor“faint”isusedwheneverthereisaneedtoexpresssurprise.IalsodiscoveredthattheChineseusethesamekindofabbreviationforalaugh.Andthereisanextraordinarynumberofsmileysandiconsavailabletoexpresseveryemotionandreaction,fromthetraditional“sleepy”and“doubtful”smileystothe“vomit”and“armysoldier’smileys.There’sevenaSARSsmiley.AfterQQ,thereisanother,perhapsmorewidespread,messagingtrend.Youguessedit-cellphonetextmessagingInowunderstandhowusefultextmessagingisandwhyitissocommon.IadmitthatIhavebeenguiltyofsendingtextmessageswhilewalkingoutsideorsittingonthesubway.Whohasn’t?NomatterwhereIgo,Iseepeopleontheircellphones,messaging.Infact,it’sraretoseesomeoneactuallytalkingontheirphone!Soitlooksasifthere’snoescapefromtheinstantmessagingcrazes,nomatterwhereintheworldIgo.Andthat’splainlynotgoingtochange.Intheend,though,Ican’tcomplain:instantmessagingisquick,it’scheap,it’seasyandit’sextremefuntoo.Andafterall,everybody’sdoingit.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grammarandcorrectspellingareveryimportantwhilechattingonline.B.Thereareenoughsmileysandiconstoexpressyourselveswhilechattingonline.C.Thewriterisskilledattypingandoncewasaddictedtoonlinegames.D.Itisimpolitetoleaveoutsomeunimportantwordsorletterswhilechattingonline.69.Thewriterbelievesthatinstantmessagingis.A.fulloffunbuttime-consumingB.widespreadbutunnecessaryC.quickbutdifficulttodoD.common,usefulandcheap70.Whichmightbethemainideaofthepassage?A.WhocanescapeQQandcellphonetextmessagingB.Whyisinstantmessagingsopopular?C.ChattingonlineisgoodforyourtypingskillsD.chattingonQQisnaturalforpeople68—70BDA-5-\n根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Whenpeoplegetabadtoothache,theyoftenhavetoeatsoft,easilychewedfood.____71___That’stheconclusionofazoologistattheFieldMuseumofNaturalHistoryinChicagoandadentistwhoworksoncarnivores(食肉动物).____72____Everyonceinawhile,however,alionwillgoonahuman-eatingdiet.Themostfamoussuchtragedyhappenedin1898,whentwolionskilledandate135railwayworkersinKenya.Examiningthepreservedskullsofthetwobiglions,zoologistBrucePattersonanddentistEllisNeiburgerfoundthatbothanimalshadbeensufferingfromseveraldentalandjawproblems.____73_____Caninesarepointedteeththathuntinganimalsuseforgrippingandpiercingprey.Thetwolionsmighthavebeensobadlydisabledthattheycouldn’tbitedownforcefully,saytheresearchers.Consequently,thelionsmighthaveabandonedtheirnormal,moredifficultpreyandturnedtohumans.Pattersonsaid“______74______We’reveryslow,wedon’thearverywell,andwedon’tseeverywellinthedarkness.”_______75_____ItwasinspiredpartlybytheworkofJimCorbett,atigerhunterinIndiainthe1930s.CorbettwasregularlycalledintohunttigersthathadbeendiningonIndianvillagers.Timeaftertime,Pattersondiscoveredthatthekillertigersweresufferingfromsomeill-healthyconditions.1.Humansareeasypreys.2.Lionsdon’tnormallypreyonpeople.3.Whenlionsgetabadtoothache,theyeatpeople4.Onelionhadthreemissingteethandaloose,unsteadylowercaninethatwasprobablyuseless.5.TheresearchcallstheirideatheInfirmityTheory.6.Hehadabsolutelynoexperiencetakingmedicine.G.Talkingaboutitintheabstractisn’tenough.-5-\n71_75:CBDAE************************************************结束以下短文共有10处错误,每处错误及修改均仅限一词;增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweekendwewentmountain-climbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorningcouldnotpreventusgo.Settingoffveryearly,wewentalonganextremenarrowroad,allinhighspirits.Oneverysideoftheroadweregreenfieldsandsomefarmhouse.Wecouldhearthesoundoftherainandourfootstepsmixingwithourlaughter.Atnoonwereachedtopofthemountain.Thatsurprisedusmostwasthebeautyofthescenerythere.Afterhavingashortrestandsharingwiththefoodwehadbought,westartedgoingdown.Itrainedevenharder.Wearewettotheskin,andwestillsangandlaughedhappily.短文改错Lastweekendwewentmountain-climbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorningcouldnotpreventusgo.Settingoffveryearly,wewentalonganextremenarrowroad,allinhighspirits.goingextremelyOneverysideoftheroadweregreenfieldsandsomefarmhouse.Wecouldhearthesoundofeachhousestherainandourfootstepsmixingwithourlaughter.Atnoonwereachedtopofthemountain.-5-\nmixed∧theThatsurprisedusmostwasthebeautyofthescenerythere.AfterhavingashortrestandsharingWhatwiththefoodwehadbought,westartedgoingdown.Itrainedevenharder.Wearewettoweretheskin,andwestillsangandlaughedhappily.but*************************************************************结束书面表达学校即将举行以“TurningaBadMoodintoaGoodOne”为题目的作文比赛,请按下列要求写一篇100词左右的记述文或议论文。记叙文议论文发生的具体事件对你的心情有何影响你如何应对好心情的重要性产生坏心情的原因应该如何调整心情TurningaBadMoodintoaGoodOne【参考范文】写作TurningaBadMoodintoaGoodOneItisveryimportantforustohaveagoodmoodinourdailylife.Ifyouhaveagoodmood,youwillbehappywitheverythingintheworld.Mostimportantly,you-5-\nwillhaveanoptimisticeffectonthepeoplearoundyou.Weallwillliveaharmoniousandhappylife.Itisalsogoodforyourhealth.However,sometimeswhenyoumeetwithsomedifficulties,whenyouquarrelwithothersorwhenyoufailtodosomething,youmayhaveabadmood.Ifso,youshouldgetridofitassoonaspossible.Asweallknow,everythinghasitstwosides.Soyoushouldthinkmoreaboutitsbrightside.Wearesurethateverythingwillbebetterwithtimegoingby.Remember:Onlyyoucanmakeyourselfhappy.Ihopethateveryonehasagoodmoodeveryday!*********************************************************结束-5-