课时作业(十七) [必修4 Unit2Workingtheland](限时：35分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空1．It'snoteasytolearnEnglishwell.________asmuchaspossibleisnecessary.A．HavingreadB．ReadC．ReadingD．Tohaveread2．—Iregret________youthatJohnhasbeenfired.—Icanhardlybelievemyears.Heissuchafineworker.A．tellingB．havingtoldC．totellD．tohavetold3．—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.—Yes.ButI'msuresomethingwillbedoneto________airpollution.A．reduceB．removeC．dropD．warn4．Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher，thelittlegirlranbackhome，________．A．happilyandsatisfiedB．eagerandexcitedlyC．happyandsatisfiedD．anxiouslyandexcitedly5．Thediamondmine________accidentallybyalittleboywhenhewasplayinghideandseek.A．discoveredB．wasdiscoveredC．hasbeendiscoveredD．woulddiscover6．InBangkoksevereflooding,manymajorroads________north,towardstheareasworstaffectedbytheflooding,werelargelyimpassable.A．toleadB．leadingC．ledD．tobeled7．Itisreportedthatthenewlybuiltstudiois________badly.A．equippedB．equaledC．suppliedD．offered8．Mom，I'mafraidit'sgoingtorain.Thecloudsintheskyare________．A．buildingupB．breakingupC．stayingupD．gettingup9．—ArethereanyEnglishstorybooksforusstudentsinthelibrary?—Thereareonlyafew，________．A．ifanyB．ifhaveC．ifsomeD．ifhas10．Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________．A．thethiefhavingcaughtB．catchthethiefC．thethiefbeingcaughtD．thethieftobecaught5\n11．Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave________aswomendo.A．seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB．twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC．twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD．seriousaccidentsasmanytwice12．TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin________societyofinequality，whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries，particularlythoseinEurope.A．informingB．remindingC．riddingD．robbing13．Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favourstothem.A．inpreferencetoB．inplaceofC．inagreementwithD．inexchangefor14．Thetrafficproblemshaveseverelyaffectedeconomicdevelopment.________wemustsparenoeffortstosolvethem.A．FurthermoreB．ThereforeC．MeanwhileD．Nevertheless15．—ShallIgiveyouarideasitissolate?—Thankyou.________．A．IfyouinsistB．It'suptoyouC．ItalldependsD．Itcouldn'tbebetterⅡ.阅读理解When47yearoldvolunteerSusanBoylesteppedontothestageofBritain'sGotTalentandannouncedshewasunemployed,hadneverbeenmarriedand“neverbeenkissed,actually”，fewintheaudiencewouldhavewonderedwhy.ThisMsBoyle,lookingunfashionable,fromavillageinScotland,shockedthethreejudgesandtheaudiencewiththesongIdreamedadreamfromthemusicalLesMiserablesonashowofBritain'sGotTalent,oneofthehottestrealityshowsinBritain.Shecouldn'thidetheawkwardnesswhenwalkingtothecenterofthestageinahousedress,andeveryone—includingthejudges—seemedlaughingatherwhenshesaidshewantedtobeassuccessfulasElainePaige.Assoonasshebegansinging,however,everyoneintheauditoriumfellsilent,thenrosewithinsecondstoapplaudherincrediblevoiceasthecelebrityjudgessatopenmouthed,andremainedstandingtotheend.Afterherperformance,oneofthejudgesPiersMorgansaid，“WithoutdoubtthatwasthebiggestsurpriseI'vehadinthreeyearsofthisshow.Whenyoustoodthereeveryonewaslaughingatyou.Nooneislaughingnow.Thatwasamazing.”ActressAmandaHoldenfollowed，“I'msothrilledbecauseIknowthatweeverybodywereagainstyou.Ihonestlythinkthatwewereallbeingverycynical(愤世嫉俗的)andIthinkthat'sthebiggestwakeupcallever.”5\nSusanobviouslywonovertheheartsofmillionsaroundtheworldwithsensationspreadingacrosstheAtlantic.HollywoodactorsAshtonKutcherandDemiMoore—whobetweenthemhavenearly1.5millionfollowers—speakhighlyofher.Kutcherpostedalinktothevideoclip(片段).TheScottishtalentmadeherliveAmericandebutviasatelliteconnectiononCBS'sTheEarlyShow,doinganinterviewandsinginglivefromherroom.AndshealreadyacceptedaninvitationfromtalkshowhostessOprahWinfrey.NowBoylehasbecomeoneoftheworld'shottestcelebrities.Thevideoclipofherperformancehasbeenviewedmorethan50milliontimesonYoutube,becomingahitontheInternet.16．WelearnfromthepassagethatSusanBoyle________．A．rosefromalowsocialclassB．hadanunhappymarriageC．livedwithadogaloneonafarmD．wonthechampionshipintheBritain'sGotTalentshow17．Atthebeginningoftheshow,almosteverybody________．A．lookedforwardtoherwonderfulperformanceB．wasattractedbyherbeautifuldressC．lookeddownuponherD．placedgreathopeonher18．Wecaninferthat________contributedmosttoherglobalpopularity.A．thejudgesB．theInternetC．thenewspaperD．theadvertisement19．The4thparagraphisintendedtotellus________．A．howSusanBoyleachievedhersuccessB．thecommentmadebyAmericanactorAshtonKutcherC．SusanBoyle'sinfluenceintheUSAD．OprahWinfrey'sinvitationtoSusanBoyleⅢ.[2022·奉化中学高三期中]任务型阅读下面文章中有5处(第20～24题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A．LearnEverydayB．AgreetoDisagreeC．RespectEachOtherD．ArrangeSomeTimetoGoOutE．DevelopHealthyRelationshipsF．LearntoListenandSpeakHealthyRelationshipTipsHealthyrelationshipsareeffortless,ifboththepeopleinvolvedtakeequalefforttomaintainit.Hereareafewhealthyrelationshiptipstohelpyoubuildthedreamofyourlife.20．________Communicationisanartofputtingyourthoughtsintowords,sothattheyareexactlyunderstoodbytheoppositeperson.Communicationdoesnotmeangoingontalkingunnecessarily.Thisisthefirstmistakethatcouplesmake.Onepersonintherelationshipassumestheroleoftalkerandtheotherbecomesthelistener.Theirrolesremainsoforever.Thetalkerforgetstolistenandthelistener5\nbecomesusedtolisteningandnotreacting.Ifyourpartnertakestimetoopenup,helpthemoutbyaskingquestions.Sohearthemoutandgiveproperreactions.Youwillobtainthebenefitsofahealthyrelationshipthroughincreasedconfidenceinbothofyoutoopenupandhearthingsout.21．________Regularconversationstaketheformofheatedargumentsamongstmanycouples.Understandthatnoteverystatementneedsareaction.Maybeacertainreactionmayleadtoanargumentwithyourpartner.Justagreewithwhateveritisandtherewillbenoharmdone.Tryandreachamutual(相互的)agreement.Ifthat'snotpossibleleavethetopicforlater.Ifyougiveittime,maybebothofyouwillbeabletothinkaboutitrationally.22．________Everysingledayisablessing.Eachmomentwithyourpartnerisamomenttolearnsomethingnewanddiscoverthefinenuances(细微差别)ofyourrelationships.Eachoneofuskeepchangingeveryday,thecircumstancesarounduschangeeverydayandwiththatourattitudealsoneedstochange.Thesameapplieswhenyouarelivingwithaperson.Learningeverydayandtakingeverydayasachallengewillhelpyouperfecthealthyrelationshiptips.23．________Thistipisespeciallymeantforcoupleswithchildrentomaintainhealthyrelationships.Afteracertainperiod,couplescomplainaboutromancebeinglost.Tokeepyourrelationshiphealthy,takesometimeoutfromyourdaytodayroutinestospendsomequalitytimewithyourpartner.Thiscanbedoneasdinners,indulginginoutdooractivitiesorjusthangingoutatacoffeeshoplikeoldtimes.24．________Respecthastobeearned.Itcanonlybeearnedonlyifyoulearntorespect.Often,oneofthepartnersplaystheroleofadictatortogiveorders,whiletheothersimplyfollows.Bothsidesinvolvedareequallyresponsibleforthismistake.Learntorespecteachotherandunderstandthatbothofyouareequallyresponsiblefortherelationship.Creatingahealthyrelationshiptakesequaleffortfrombothsides.Sharing,caring,beingapologetic,forgivingandhavingrealisticexpectationsaresomeoftheimportantingredientstotherecipeofahealthyrelationship.5\n课时作业(十七)Ⅰ.1.C 考查非谓语动词。本句中缺少主语，所以需要用动名词作主语。2．C 考查固定用法。regrettodo…“遗憾做……”；regretdoing…“后悔做了某事”。由句意可知应选C项。3．A 考查动词词义辨析。reduce减少；remove移动；drop抛下；warn警告。句意：……但我相信要做点什么来减少空气污染。4．C 考查形容词作状语。形容词作状语，用以说明主语或宾语的状态，而副词作状语则用来修饰谓语。句意：由于受到了老师的表扬，小女孩跑回家，兴奋异常。5．B 考查动词的被动语态。句意：这个钻石矿是在那个小男孩玩捉迷藏的时候偶然被发现的。6．B 考查非谓语动词。句意：在曼谷的大洪水中，许多通往北方、去往受洪水影响最严重地区的道路，大部分都无法通行。此处是现在分词短语作后置定语，且roads与lead之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。7．A 考查动词词义辨析。equip装备；配备；equal相等；等同于；supply提供；offer(主动)提供。句意：据报道，这个新建的演播室设备很差。8．A 句意：妈妈，恐怕要下雨了。天空中的云越来越密集了。buildup逐渐增加，符合句意。breakup打碎，分裂，解体；stayup不睡觉，熬夜；getup起床。9．A 考查情景交际。A项意为“如果有的话(也不多)”。B项意为“如果有”，表示肯定。答语句意：——就是有，也只有几本。10．C 考查非谓语动词。leadto导致，to是介词后面接动名词作介词宾语，排除B和D；又因为是小偷被抓住，表被动，排除A，所以应选C。11．B 考查倍数的表达方法。正确形式应为：倍数词＋as＋形容词(名词)/副词＋as。12．C 考查动词辨析。rid…of…使……摆脱……。informsbofsth告知某人某事；remindsbofsth提醒某人某事；robsbofsth抢劫某人的某物。13．D 考查介词短语辨析。inexchangefor交换，符合题意。inpreferenceto偏爱；inagreementwith与……一致；inplaceof取代。14．B 考查副词辨析。therefore因此，表因果。交通问题已经严重影响了经济的发展，因此，我们应该不遗余力地来解决这些问题。furthermore此外，而且，表递进；meanwhile同时，其间；nevertheless然而，不过，表转折。15．D 考查交际用语。从答语知，答话人已经接受对方的好意，故选D项，表示“太好了，再好不过了”。can/couldnot＋be＋比较级，表示“没有比……更……的；非常……”。Ⅱ.正如一位哲人所说，“小人物也有大梦想”。在英国，47岁的妇女SusanBoyle也有自己的追求和梦想。那么她来到“英国达人秀”会有怎样的经历呢？她最终会成功吗？16．A 推理判断题。从文章第一段中的“shewasunemployed,hadneverbeenmarriedand‘neverbeenkissed，actually’”和“fromavillageinScotland”这些信息可推知，SusanBoyle来自社会的底层，所以选A项。17．C 细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“everyone—includingthejudges—seemedlaughingather”可知，人们最初都嘲笑她，看不起她。答案选C项。18．B 推理判断题。从文章最后一段的内容可推知，她红遍全球要归功于互联网的传播，答案选B项。19．C 推理判断题。通读文章第四段的内容可推知，该段主要讲述SusanBoyle在美国的影响，据此选C项。Ⅲ.20－24 FBADC5
