Ⅰ.单项填空(7min.)1.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill________freshforseveraldays.A.bestayedB.stayC.bestayingD.havestayed2.Iwilltrytospendasmuchtimeaspossible________Englishwell.A.learnedB.learnC.learningD.onlearning3.Don'tyouthinkitismuchtoolatetogooutforawalknow?________，itismostlikelytorain.A.AnyhowB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However4.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider5.Theconferencehadbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism________thewildlifeinthearea.A.inB.onC.atD.with6.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Yes,Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit________.A.didn'tworkB.won'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'twork7.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethat,butit________verywell.A.workedoutB.triedoutC.wentonD.carriedout8.Doyouknowthereason________shegotsoangryyesterday?A.whyB.whichC.forthatD.forwhy9.Ifyoukeepon,you'llsucceed________.A.intimeB.atonetimeC.ontimeD.atthesametime 10.Peoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontotheirdiet,sothattheycan________theirbodies.A.setupB.putup7\nC.buildupD.makeup11.Sincehe________exercise,hehas________alotofweight.He'sratherfat.A.gavein;putonB.gaveup;lostC.gaveup;putonD.gaveaway;added12.Shefelt________ofhavingdonethatandtearsrandownhercheeks.A.shameB.ashamedC.sorryD.disappointed13.Canyoulendmethebook________theotherday?A.whichyoutalkedB.thatyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.youtalkedabout14.Thereusedto________astonefigure(塑像)overthere,________？A.have;didn'tthereB.be;didn'titC.be;usedn'tthereD.have;usedn'tit15.Hebuiltatelescope________hecouldstudytheskies.A.byitB.throughwhichC.withthatD.inwhichⅡ.阅读理解(8min.)KidswilloftenignoreyourrequestsforthemtoshutofftheTV,starttheirchores(杂事),ordotheirhomeworkasawaytoavoidfollowingyourdirections.Beforeyouknowit,you'vestartedtosoundlikeabrokenrecordasyourepeatedlyaskthemtodotheirassignments,cleantheirrooms,ortakeoutthetrash.Ratherthansaying“Doyourchoresnow.”you'llbemoreeffectiveifyousetatargettimeforwhenthechoreshavetobecompleted.Soinsteadofarguingaboutstartingchores,justsay,“Ifchoresaren'tdoneby4pm,herearetheconsequences.”Thenit'suptoyourchildtocompletethechores.Puttheballbackintheircourt.Don'targueorfightwiththem,justsay，“That'sthewayit'sgoingtobe.”Itshouldn'tbepunitive(惩罚性的)asmuchasitshouldbepersuasive.“Ifyourchoresaren'tdoneby4pm,thennovideogametimeuntilchoresaredone.Andiffinishingthosechoresrunsintohomeworktime,that'sgoingtobeyourloss.”Ontheotherhand,whendealingwithhomework,keepitverysimple.Haveatimewhenhomeworkstarts,andatthattime,allelectronicsgooffanddonotgobackonuntilyouseethattheirhomeworkisdone.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavenohomework,thentheyshouldusethattimetostudyorread.Eitherway,thereshouldbeatimesetasidewhentheelectronicsareoff.WhenakidwearshisiPodorheadphoneswhenyou'retryingtotalktohim,makenobonesaboutit;heisnotignoringyou,heisdisrespectingyou.Atthatpoint,everythingelseshouldstopuntilhetakestheearplugsoutofhisears.Don't7\ntrytocommunicatewithhimwhenhe'swearingheadphones—evenifhetellsyouhecanhearyou.Wearingthemwhileyou'retalkingtohimisasignofdisrespect.Parentsshouldbeverytoughaboutthiskindofthing.Remember,mutualrespectbecomesmoreimportantaschildrenmature.1.Accordingtothepassage,itseldomhappensthat______.A.kidsturnadeafeartotheirparents'requestsB.parents'directionssoundlikeabrokenrecordC.childrenarereadytofollowtheirparents'directionsD.parentsareunawareofwhattheyarerepeatingtotheirkids2.Parentswillbeabletodealwiththeirchildrenmoreeffectivelyifthey______.A.avoiddirectwaysofpunishmentB.makethemdothingsattheirrequestC.argueandfightwiththeirchildrenD.allowtheirchildrentobehaveintheirownway3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.parentsshouldtakeoffhisheadphoneswhentryingtohaveatalkwiththeirchildB.itwillmakenodifferencethatakidiswearinghisearplugswhiletalkingtohisparentsC.parentsshouldn'tgiveintotheirkidwhenheshowsnosignofrespectD.kids'purposelytalkingtotheirparentswithiPodgivesthemasenseofpowerandcontrol4.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.thatrespectingeachotherismoreimportantthananythingelseB.howkidsbehavetoignoreanddisrespecttheirparentsC.thatchildrenshouldmakechoicesanddecisionsontheirownD.howparentscandealwiththeirkids'behavioreffectively5.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Kids.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Experts.Ⅲ.阅读简答(10min.)Myschoolgoesallthewayfromclassesforfiveyearoldstoclassesfor18yearolds.Oneday,myteachertoldmeaboutClare.“Ihaveagirlinmyyear3class.HernameisClareandsheremindsmesomuchofyou.Sheseemsalittlelostinclass.Doyouthinkyoucouldhaveachatwithher？”OfcourseIwasverygladtodothis.Clareturnedouttobeapalelittlegirl,slimandsmallforherage.Aftertalkingtothe8yearoldforawhile,wediscoveredthatwebothenjoyedreadingandwritingshortstories.IstartedvisitingthejuniorschoolasoftenasIcouldduringmorningbreaktoreadaloudsomeofthebookstoClare.Afterawhile,othergirlsstartedcomingtolistentoo.SomedaysIdidn'treadandinsteadjusttalkedtoClare.Wetalkedaboutherfriends,schoolwork,bookswe'dreadandthingswe'ddone.Itoldher7\nabouttheworkIwasdoingsometimesandshealwayssurprisedmesomuchwithhergreatintelligence.Wetalkedaboutgeneralinterestingthingstheydon'tteachinschoolatherage.IstillgotoseeClareasoftenasIcan.TherearedayswhenIgetsoexcitedaboutClare,abouthowbrilliantsheisandhowfarshe'llgoinlife.I'mexcitedabouthowmuchsheunderstandsabouttheworld.Beingwithherandtalkingtoherexcitesmetonoend.Ijustwantedtosharethatexcitementwithyouandtoencourageeveryonetohelpsomebodyintheirlifewhocouldusealittlebitofsupport.1.WhydidtheteacherasktheauthortotalkwithClare?(Nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________2.WhatdidtheauthorandClarebothlikedoing？(Nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________3.Whatwastheauthor'spurposebywritingthetext?(Nomorethan7words)________________________________________________________________________4.HowdidtheauthorandClaregetalongwitheachother？(Nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.写作(25min.)请读下面你朋友发来的email,了解你朋友的烦恼。DearMaMing,Ihavegotaverygoodfriend.Weusedtoplaygames,readbooksandtalktogether,butshehadgotaboyfriendlastweek.Shehasturnedcoldandseldomtalkstome.Shethinksthatherboyfriendismoreimportantthanme.I'mverysad,andIdon'twanttoloseher.WhatshouldIdo?LiZhe请你回复上面的email，回复的邮件须包括以下内容：1．不必担心，她男朋友不会代替你的位置，她会需要一个像你这样的朋友的。2．主动与她交谈，说说你的感受；告诉她无论发生什么，你永远是她的好朋友。注意：1．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．词数：不少于120。DearLiZhe，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MaMing介 词 7\nⅠ.阅读下面文章，用适当的词填空July17wasabigdayforEnglertAndre,aGermanteacherinhis20s,becausehisdreamofspeakingChinesewithChinesepeoplecame1.________.“Previously,IjustheardChineseperformersspeakingtheirlanguageontelevision,2.________IamspeakingtorealChinesepeoplenow.Thatissocool，”hesaidonSundayattheopeningceremonyofasummercampforforeigners.Thesummercampattracted3.________than160studentsandteachersfrom10countries.4.________isthefirsttimeforauniversitytoholdasummercampwithsuch5.________largenumberofforeignersfromdifferentcountries.Theaimofthesummercampistohelpforeignersimprove6.________ChineseandencouragethemtocommunicateinChineseduringtheir10daystay.TheyoungsterswillquicklyunderstandChinese7.________theydevotethemselvestotheinterestingactivities,such8.________bamboodancing,Chinesecrosstalkandshadowplays.Ⅱ.单项填空( )9.______alltheanimalsI'veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.(2022·浙江)A.FromB.OfC.ForD.With( )10.Ahugeamountofmoneyhasbeenspent______thenewbridge.(2022·上海春季)A.inB.onC.withD.for( )11.______passion,peoplewon'thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.(2022·上海)A.ForB.WithoutC.BeneathD.By( )12.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare______it.(2022·陕西)A.againstB.forC.toD.with( )13.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplace______themainroadatthefarendofthelake.(2022·辽宁)A.toB.forC.offD.out( )14.Nothingissoeasyas______parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.(2022·福建)A.ofB.toC.byD.for( )15.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight______theshoulders?(2022·北京)A.atB.onC.toD.acrossUnit3Ⅰ.1.B stay用作系动词，意为“保持”。2.C 此题中包含基本结构：spendtimedoingsth.。7\n3.B besides此外，另外，更进一步。4.B 用现在完成进行时强调动作一直在进行着。5.B haveaneffecton是固定搭配，意为“对……有影响”。6.D 一般现在时表示目前radio有故障。7.A workout有预定的结果；carryout实行；tryout实验。8.A 先行词是reason时，要用why引导定语从句。9.A intime表示“及时、迟早”之意。根据题意，如果你继续(努力)，你迟早会成功的。atonetime曾经；atthesametime同时；ontime准时。10.C buildup增强(体质)。11.C giveup意思为“放弃”。puton意思为“增加”。12.B feel/beashamedof意为“对……感到羞愧、难为情”。13.D 关系代词在作宾语时可以省略。14.C 本句为therebe结构，usedto的附加疑问句。15.B 介词的选用与先行词有关，throughatelescope意为“通过望远镜”。Ⅱ.1.C 文章的第一句已经说明。2.A 从第一段的Itshouldn'tbepunitive(惩罚性的)asmuchasitshouldbepersuasive.可得答案。3.C 文章最后一段说“当你说话的时候，孩子带着耳机是一种不尊重的表现。”对于这点父母必须要严格，孩子必须要学会互相尊重。4.D 本文主要讲述父母怎样有效地处理孩子的一些不当行为。5.B 本文主要是指导父母怎样处理孩子的不当行为，所以文章主要是写给父母们看的。Ⅲ.1.Becausetheyhavesomuchincommon.2.Readingandwritingshortstories.3.Toencouragereaderstohelpothers.4.Verywell.Ⅳ.Onepossibleversion：DearLiZhe，It'ssadtohearyourfriendistreatingyoulikethis.Butdon'tworry.Hernewboyfriendcannottakeyourplace.Instudyandlifeshewillstillneedagoodfriendlikeyou.Inaddition,friendshipcannotbereplacedbytheloverelationship.Justbepatient.What'smore,youshouldfindsometimetotalkwithher.Trytalkingtohergentlyabouthowyoufeelrecently.Sayyouwillalwaysbehergoodfriendwhateverwillhappen.Ontheotherhand,youshouldalsofindsometimetospendwithher,whichwillhelp.Asthesayinggoes,timecancureeverything.Dobelievethateverythingwillgowell.MaMing介词Ⅰ.1.true 2.but 3.more 4.It 5.a 6.their 7.when/if 8.asⅡ.9.B 句意：在我所养过的动物中，这两只狗对人的语言反应最敏感。of表示“在……之中，……之一”的意思。本句将of前的名词分隔开了，可以变换为thesetwodogsofalltheanimals来理解。10.B spendsomemoneyonsth.的被动语态形式。句意：大量的钱被用在建这座新桥上。11.B 句意：没有激情，人们就不会有创造性思维所需的动力和快乐，without是正确的。12.A 句意：因为委员会的大部分成员反对这个协议，因此这个协议不可能会通过。against反对；for支持；to朝向；with和，带有，具有。故答案选A。13.C 句意：威尔酒店坐落在远离主路的一个僻静的地方——在湖的远端。off…远离……7\n14.D 句意：没有什么比父母亲过多的提高对孩子的期望值更容易的了。forparents关键是找到“对于父母亲来说”，不定式是真正的被比较成分。本句的关键点，一方面是nothingisso…as结构，另一方面就是不定式的成分界定。15.D 句意：你认为这件衬衫肩部是不是太紧了？衬衫穿在身上，肩部紧，说的是阔度不够，表示“阔度”应该用across，“从一边到另一边”。7
