【创新设计】（课标通用）2022高考英语大二轮复习高考倒计时第19天Ⅰ.常考句型【句型1】 inotherwords，...＝toputitdifferently，...“换言之，……”仿写：换言之，我会尽最大的努力实现目标。①Inotherwords，Iwilltrymybesttogainmygoal.②Toputitdifferently，Iwilltrymybesttogainmygoal.【句型2】 Eversincethen，Ihavefoundthat...“从此以后，我已发现……”仿写：从此以后，我已发现微笑是快乐的最好方式。Eversincethen，Ihavefoundthatsmileisthebestwaytomakeushappy.【句型3】 Inthislight，if...，therecansurelybenodoubtthat...“这样说来，假如……，当然毫无疑问地……。”仿写：这样说来，假如我们能善用时间的话，毫无疑问我们会成功。Inthislight，ifwecanmakegooduseoftime，therecansurelybenodoubtthatwewillgetsomewhere.Ⅱ.阅读理解A体裁话题关键词建议时间正确率应用文旅游experience6分钟/5WewereverydisappointedwiththeAlmondSmugglersCoveresort(度假胜地)．Assoonaswearrived，noonetoldusanythingabouttheallinclusivepackageorwhereanythingwaslocated.Whenwearrivedatourroom，therewereantseverywhereinthebathroom.Therewerefourdifferentrestaurantstochoosefrom.However，ifyoudidn'tmakeareservationaheadofonehour，youweresuretobescrewedbecausetherewasnootherchoiceofeating.Plus，foodstoppedbeingservedat9p．m.，soifyougothungryafterthatyouwereoutofluck.Thefoodwasn'tthebestqualitybutthehighestprice.Therewereonlytwochoicesofbeer，andyoucouldnotgetsodaatanyoftherestaurants.Theserviceatalltherestaurantswashorrible.Wewaitedoveranhourmultipletimesforourmeals.Theeveningactivitieswereprettymuchahouseband，andthatwasit.Therewasnodancingoranyotherorganizedactivities.Also，therewasonlyonebar6\nopenafter11p．m.Thepopulationstatisticsoftheresortwasmostlyelderlyandfamilies，sotheyseemedtomeetthosegroupsmore.Therewerenoorganizedactivitiesduringthedayaroundthepool，either.Wewereattheresortforfourdays，andthreeofthosedaystherewerenowateractivitiesgoingon(whichisthemainreasonwebookedhere)．Thismayhavenotbeentheresort'sfault.Onourlastdaywhentherewereactivities，wesignedup.However，whenwegottheretodotheactivity，theyhadoverbookedsowecouldn'tdoit.Bythenwehadtoleavetogohome.Also，theirwebsitedidnotmentionthatthehotelisoneandahalfhoursfromtheinternationalairport.Itisahorribledrivewiththeplace.Thiswas，byfar，theworsthotelexperienceIhavehad.Theservicewashorribleandguestservicewasalwayscrowdedwithpeoplecomplaining.Wewereexpectingalotmorefromanallinclusivepackageandourprice!【语篇导读】 本文是一篇应用文。杏仁斯马格勒斯湾度假村，位于加勒比海边，该酒店交通、娱乐、美食、住宿全包。但是，作者到此一游，对这里的娱乐、美食等有很多不满。1．Thepurposeoftheauthoris.A．tosharehishappyexperienceintheresortB．toshowhisdiscontentabouttheresortC．towarntouristsnottogototheresortD．todamagetheresort'sreputation解析 主旨大意题。作者在文章中对该旅游胜地的住宿、服务、餐饮、娱乐表示不满，并没有想毁坏它的名声或给他人提出警告，故选B。答案 B2．Theunderlinedpart“tobescrewed”inthepassagemeans.A．tobechargedtoomuchB．tobestarvedtodeathC．tobewaitingalongtimeD．tobetakengoodcareof解析 词义猜测题。由该词后面的句子可知，在这里吃饭你别无选择，食品质量不好，但价格最高，由此推断你如果没有提前预约，肯定就会挨宰的。答案 A3．Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknowthat.A．onlytwokindsofbeerareproducedthere6\nB．onehourisaruletowaitbeforeamealC．sodaisnotsoldintherestaurantsD．thefourrestaurantsareofthesamekind解析 细节理解题。根据第二段的倒数第三句可知，这里的餐馆只提供两种啤酒，并且我们在任何一个餐馆都买不到苏打水，由此排除A项，选择C项。答案 C4．Whyweretherenootherorganizedactivities?A．Becausethisisanancientcity.B．Becauseloudnoisewasforbiddenatnight.C．Becauseahousebandtookcontroloftheactivity.D．Becausethenumberoftheagedtakesabigpart.解析 细节理解题。第三段谈到了这里活动稀少是因为这里人口趋于老龄化，为了迎合老人们的需求，所以夜间活动较少。答案 D5．Onthelastdayofhisstayattheresort，.A．hedislikedtakinganactivityatthepoolB．heregrettedsigninguplaterthanothersC．thereweretoomanypeopleatthepoolD．therewasstillnothinginterestingtoattracthim解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一、二句可知，当我们赶到那里时，已经是人满为患，我们只好不参与了。答案 C【温馨提示】 allinclusiveadj.包括一切的 sodan．汽水，苏打 horribleadj.可怕的，令人毛骨悚然的，令人讨厌的。【长难句解读】原文 However，ifyoudidn'tmakeareservationaheadofonehour，youweresuretobescrewedbecausetherewasnootherchoiceofeating.译文 然而，如果不提前一小时预订的话，你肯定就会挨宰的，因为你吃饭没有别的选择。分析 该句的however是承接上文，if在此引导条件状语从句，makeareservation“预订”，而主句部分则包含有because引导的原因状语从句，句子结构紧凑，条件、原因等环环相扣。B体裁话题关键词建议时间正确率6\n夹叙夹议人际关系mousetrap5分钟/5Amouselookedthroughthecrackinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopenapackage.Hewassadtodiscoveritwasamousetrap.Sothemouseproclaimed，“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse！”Thechickencameupandraisedherheadandsaid，“Mr.Mouse，Icantellthisisagraveconcerningtoyou，butitisofnoconsequencetome.”Themouseturnedtothepigandtoldhim，“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse！”Thepigsaid，“Iamsosorry，Mr.Mouse，butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray.”Themouseturnedtothecowandsaidso.Thecowsaid，“Wow，Mr.Mouse.I'msorryforyou，butit'snoskinoffmynose.”So，themousereturnedtothehouse，headdown，tofacethefarmer'smousetrapalone.Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse—likethesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey.Thefarmer'swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness，shedidnotseeitwasapoisonoussnakewhosetailwascaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer'swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospitalandshereturnedhomewithafever.Everyoneknowstotreatafeverwithfreshchickensoup，sothefarmertookaknifetothechicken.Buthiswife'ssicknesscontinued，sofriendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem，thefarmerbutcheredthepig.Thefarmer'swifedidnotgetwell；shedied.Somanypeoplecameforherfuneral，thefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovideenoughmeatforallofthem.Themouselookeduponitallfromhisholeinthewallwithgreatsadness.So，thenexttimeyouhearsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkitdoesn'tconcernyou，remember6\nweareallatrisk.Wemustkeepaneyeoutforoneanotherandmakeanextraefforttoencourageoneanother.【语篇导读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。老鼠发现了农夫夫妇安装了老鼠夹子之后，他把这个消息告诉了很多动物，但是这些动物对此不以为然，觉得和自己无关。后来，因为老鼠夹子，这些动物都遭到灭顶之灾，为什么呢？1．Theauthorwrotethispassage.A．totellpeoplehowcleverthemouseisB．toremindpeopletoencourageoneanotherC．towarnpeopleagainstthehiddendangerD．toshowthecoldnessamongpeople解析 主旨大意题。作者用老鼠的故事教育人们在苦难面前，要相互鼓励，相互支持，这一点在文章的尾句有明显的体现。答案 B2．Theunderlinedword“proclaimed”inthefirstparagraphmeans. A．declaredB．suggestedC．whisperedD．introduced解析 词义猜测题。在文章第二段，老鼠多次告诉其他动物房间有老鼠夹子，所以在这里是指老鼠告诉其他动物，故该词表示“宣布，声明”，因此答案选A。答案 A3．Whydidthecowsay“it'snoskinoffmynose”？A．Becauseshedidn'tcareforthemouseatall.B．Becauseshethoughtthemousetrapwouldn'thurthernose.C．Becauseshebelievedthemousetrapwasspeciallypreparedforthemouse.D．Becauseshehadabadrelationshipwiththemouse.解析 推理判断题。根据第二段鸡、牛、猪的回答，可知他们认为老鼠夹子与他们没有任何关系，由此推断出他们认为老鼠夹子是主人专为老鼠准备的。答案 C4．Whathappenedtothefarmer'swifeonenight?A．Sheheardaloudnoiseoutside.B．Sheknewamousewascaught.C．Shefoundasnakelyingonthemousetrap.D．Shewasbittenbyapoisonoussnake.解析 细节理解题。注意该题是在问那一晚农妇发生了什么，A、B、C三个选项回答的不是发生在农妇身上的事，故排除。答案 D6\n5．Thecowwaskilledbythefarmer.A．toreceiveguestsattendingthefuneralB．soastoshowhisgreatgenerousnessC．inordertoremovehisinnerangerD．towarntheotheranimalsinthehouse解析 细节理解题。因为妻子被蛇咬伤，而导致了杀鸡宰猪，以及后来在妻子的葬礼上，为了招待客人，只好把牛杀掉，故选A。答案 A【温馨提示】 noskinoffone'snose与某人毫无关系 preyn．捕获物；受害者 aroundtheclock昼夜不停地 atrisk处境危险【长难句解读】原文 So，thenexttimeyouhearsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkitdoesn'tconcernyou，rememberweareallatrisk.译文 因此，下次当你听说有人面临问题且认为跟自己无关时，记住我们都会有风险。分析 该句thenexttime引导的是时间状语从句，起连词作用，而主句rememberweareallatrisk则是个祈使句，省略了主语you。从句中and连接两个并列成分，think后省略了that，itdoesn'tconcernyou是宾语从句。6
