八年级上学期英语月考测试卷一、听对话。从题中所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕1.WhatdoesLarrythinkofthethingsinthesupermarket?A. Theyaremuchbetter. B. Theyaremoreexpensive C. Theyaremuchcheaper.2.Whoarethetwospeakersmostprobably?A. Friends. B. Motherandson. C. Teacherandstudent.3.HowmanycolorsofT-shirtsarethereintheclothesstore?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.4.WhatdoesMr.Leeteach?A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.5.WhatisPetergoodat?A. Singing. B. Acting. C. Playingbasketball.二、听下面的对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。〔共10小是，每题2分，总分值20分〕6.听下面一段对话，答复下面三个小题。〔1〕HowwasJack'svacation?A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwasexciting.〔2〕HowdidBettygotoBeijing?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.〔3〕WhatanimaldoesBettylikebest?A.Pandas.B.Elephants.C.Koalas.7.听下面一段对话，答复下面三个小题。〔1〕WheredidVerago?A.ToFrance.B.ToJapan.C.ToItaly.〔2〕WhatdidVeradothere?A.Shevisitedmuseums.B.Shevisitedparks.C.Shevisitedchurches.\n〔3〕WhatdoesVerathinkofJapanesepeople?A.Friendly.B.Outgoing.C.Shy.8.听下面一段独白，答复下面四个小题。〔1〕WhatsubjectdoesMarialikebest?A.Science.B.Math.C.English.〔2〕WhatdoesMariaoftendoafterschool?A.Sheoftencooksdinner.B.Sheoftengoesonline. C.SheoftenwatchesTV.〔3〕HowlongdoesMariasleepeverynight?A.Forover9hours.B.Forover8hours.C.Forlessthan7hours.〔4〕HowoftendoesMariadoexercise?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.三、阅读理解〔总分值40分〕以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。 Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplebegintolookaftertheirhealthbyexercising.Whatsportshouldwedothen? Ping-Pong WangBingopenedupaping-pongroom.Hewasverysurprisedthatthereweresomanypeoplecomingonthefirstdayofthenewyear.Headdedfivemoretables,butitstillcouldn'tmeettheneed."Iampleasedtoseesomanypeoplelikeplayingping-pong.It'saverygoodsportforhealth,"saidWangBing. Basketball XiaWenworksinabookstore.Heoftengoestoplaybasketballinthemiddleschoolnearthebookstore.“Althoughthestudentsarehavingtheirsummerholidays,tomysurprise,theplaygroundiscrowdedwithpeople,〞saidXiaWen. Ofcourse,therearesomeothersportsthatpeoplecandotokeephealthy.Butit'scertainthatpeoplewhooftenexercisecanworkbetter.〔1〕Nowadays,peoplelookaftertheirhealthby .A.playingping-pongB.playingbasketballC.doingexercise\n〔2〕WangBingis .A.theworkerinthebookstoreB.aping-pongplayerC.abasketballplayerD.thebosswhoopenedtheping-pongroom〔3〕Theplaygroundwascrowded(拥挤的)duringtheholidaysbecause .A.studentsstillstayedatschoolB.peoplewenttheretoplayping-pongC.peoplewenttheretoplaybasketballD.studentswenttoschooltoreadbooks以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。 Youmayfeelcurious(好奇的)aboutstudentsinothercountries:Dotheyalsohavesomuchhomework?Whatdotheydointheirfreetime? OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport. Whostudieshardest?Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.Nearly(almost)halfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That'smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%). Whosleepsmostofteninclass?Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdoze(打盹)inclass.InSouthKorea,it's32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina. Whodoesn'tliketakingnotes?SouthKoreastudentsdon'tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,muchfewerthaninJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%). Whoisthemostdistracted(分心的)?Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksinclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelated(无关的)booksinclass. Whatdotheydoafterclass?Intheirfreetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshandoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdoexercise.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV.〔1〕Thereportisabout .A.thecountriesB.thesubjectsC.thestudents'livesD.thehighschools〔2〕Whatcountryisn'tmentioned(提及的)inthereport?A.TheUSAB.SouthKorea.C.Japan.D.India.\n〔3〕WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thesurveyfromthefourcountrieswasmadelastyear.B.MostJapanesestudentsdoexerciseafterschool.C.AbouthalfoftheAmericanstudentschatwithfriendsinclass.D.ThestudentsinSouthKoreadon'tliketakingnotesinclass.以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。 WhenIwasinprimaryschool,MissGreentoldusastoryinanEnglishclass.Throughthestory,shewantedtotellusthatthereisalwaysasolution(解决方法)toeveryproblem.Ikeptthatinmind. Oneday,whenIreturnedhome,Ifoundthatmyfatherwasunhappy.WhenIaskedhimwhy,Hetoldmethathelosthiswatchwhenhewasworkinginthegarden.Hehadlookedforiteverywherebutcouldn'tfindit.Hehadalsoaskedmytwoelderbrotherstohelp,buttheyfailedtoo. Thatwatchwasveryimportanttomyfatherbecauseitwasagiftfrommylate(已故的)grandfather.“Don'tworry,Dad.I'llhelpyoufindit,〞Isaid.Butmyfatherdidn'tbelieveit.Afterall,theyallhadfailedtofindit.Hesaid,“Well,ifyoufindit,I'llgiveyou20dollars.〞“OK,Justwait,〞Isaidandthenwenttothegarden. Suddenly,IthoughtofthestorythatMissGreenhadtoldus.ButhowcouldIfindthewatch?Istartedthinkingandthinking,ThenIrememberedthatthewatchticked(发出滴答声).Butthetickingwashardtohear.Idecidednottolookhereandthereastheydid.Instead,Iputmyearontheground.Andtenminuteslater,Ifoundthewatch. Myfatherandbrotherscouldn'tbelievetheireyes.TheythoughtIwasreallylucky.ButIshookmyhead,saying,"No,Itwasn'tgoodluck.IjustthoughtbeforeItookaction(行动)." Thereisalwaysasolutiontoeveryproblem.Justthinkbeforeyoutakeaction.〔1〕WhatdidMissGreendo?A.Amathteacher.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Amiddleschoolteacher.D.AChineseteacher.〔2〕Howdidthewriter'sfatherlookwhenhereturned?A.Tired.B.Nervous.C.Sad.D.Angry.〔3〕Whywasthewatchimportanttothewriter'sfather?A.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.B.Becausehehadonlyonewatch.C.Becausehehaduseditformanyyears.D.Becauseitwasagiftfromhislatefather.〔4〕Howdidthewriterfindthewatch?A.Byaskinghisbrothersforhelp.B.Bylookinghereandthere.\nC.Bymakingsomesound.D.Bylisteningcarefully.〔5〕Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thinkandfindasolutiontotheproblem.B.Helpourfamilywhentheyhaveproblems.C.Usethethingswe'velearned.D.Listencarefullyattimes.以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。 MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet. Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours'sleepanight.Don'teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedbefore10:00andgetupearlyeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitsleeping. Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshoulddoalotofexercise.Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000. Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313. Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Andseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔检查)isonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Pleasevisitmydrformoreinformation.〔1〕Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,youshould beforesleeping.A.stayupB.readinbedC.drinksomemilkD.eatsomething〔2〕Youshoulddoexercise tokeephealthy.A.manyhourseverydayB.tenminuteseverydayC.30minutesaweekD.about2hoursaweek〔3〕Tostopfromcatchingacoldorflu,it'sgoodforyou .A.towashyourhandsoftenB.tobrushyourteethtwiceadayC.togetupearlyeverymorningD.toeatsomehealthyfood〔4〕Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear,because .A.youdon'toftenbrushyourteethB.theoralexaminationisnecessaryC.itisgoodforthedentistsD.itcanonlykeepyourteethhealthy\n13.仔细阅读下面各题，将以下每段的主旨句〔A至F〕与其相对应的段落匹配。 Everyonehasparents.Butnotallofyoucangetonwithparents.Well,howtosolvethisproblem?Hereissomeusefuladvice. ________ Parentsbringyoutotheworldandcareaboutyouallthetime.Theyreallydotheirmostandbestforyou,soyoushouldtrynottomakethemsadorangryandbepolitetothem. ________ Youmaychoosewhateveryoucando.Forexample,doingthedishes,takingouttherubbishorcleaningtheroom.Infact,whenyouhelpthemathome,you'lllearnhowtolookafteryourselfinthefuture. ________ Haveatalkwiththemabouttheirworkwhentheycomeback.Trytomakethemhappywhentheyaresadinlife.Remind(提醒)themtowearwarmerclothesincolddays. ________ Insomeways,mostparentswishtheirkidscanbethetopatschoolandgetabetterfuture.Youshouldtrytolearnhardandgetonwellwithclassmatesandteacherssothattheydon'thavetoworryaboutyou. ________ Don'talwaysthinkofonlinegamesinyourfreetime.Ifpossible,youcanstaywithyourparents.Whenshopping,buysomethingforyourparents.Onweekends,takeashorttripwiththem.Forparentsandyou,stayingwitheachotherisgreat.A.Carefor(关爱)parents.B.Sleepwithparentssometimes.C.Spendsometimewithparents.D.Learntorespect(尊敬)parents.E.Trytobebestatschool.F.Helptodosomehousework.四、完型填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕14.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然在各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出一个最正确选项。Iain,aWelshsinger,isbecoming1inChina,aftersinging"red"songsinatalentshow.Iainwas2insingingwhenhewasastudent.Andhetaught3howtosingsongsfromCDs.Hisfriendsthoughthehadaspecial4forsingingandalwaysaskedhimtoperformattheirparties.Iain5toChinain2004.NowhecanspeakPutonghuaas6asChinese.HelivesinSanya7hisChinesewife.Severalmonthsago,hejoined8talentshowinChina."Iwasveryhappyto9tothefinalround.Butthedaybeforetheshow,Igotaphonecall.10toldmethatIcouldn'tgoon"hesaid. "Noone11 mearealreason.Maybetheydidn'tlikeaforeignersingingredsongs."Hesaid."Thereweren'tmanyforeignersintheshowsotheynoticedme12 thantheotherperformers.Butwhenpeoplewatchaforeigner13 redsongsinChinese,theyalwaysfinditvery14.15,itcouldn'tstopme."1.A.morefamousB.themostfamousC.moreandmorefamousD.famouser2.A.goodB.interestingC.interestedD.talent3.A.themB.himC.hisD.himself\n4.A.talentB.hobbyC.loveD.interest5.A.reachedB.arrivedC.visitedD.moved6.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best7.A.andB.withC.withoutD.or8.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother9.A.getB.throughC.inD.come10.A.NooneB.EveryoneC.AnyoneD.Someone11.A.foundB.choseC.askedD.gave12.A.mucheasierB.muchmoreeasyC.muchmoreeasilyD.mucheasilier13.A.singB.singsC.sangD.sung14.A.excitedB.funnyC.boringD.exciting15.A.HoweverB.ButC.ThenD.Luckily五、英语知识运用〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕15.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 IstillrememberthefirsttimeIlefthomeforsomenight.Iwasgoingtothesummercampforamonth.Whenmyparentstoldmeaboutthecamp,Iwas________(excite),becausetherewerelotsof________(activity)there. Thewholefamilydrovemetothecamp.Whenwearrived,Isawalotofkids,________ Ididn'tknowanyone.Ibegantofeelnervous.Theygavemealittlecard________ mynameonit.Thenagirl,wholooked________(old)thanme,cameuptomeandsaid,"HiMargie!I'mSara.Ourcabinisinthepines." ________(Final),thetimecamewhenmyparentssaid,"Well,Margie,goodbye.Haveagreattime.Anddon'tworry,we'llwritetoyouoften." Ihad________ badfeeling.Iwanted________(cry).Butjustthenanothergirlofmyagecameuptomeand________(say),"Hi,areyouMargie?I'mTammy.Mycabinisinthepines,too.Comeon.Let'sgotoseethehorses." SowewentandIhada________(wonder)monthatthecamp.六、单词拼写，根据以下句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式〔每空限填一词〕。〔共10小是，每题1分，总分值10分〕16.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,heaskedus:"Ise________ here?"17.Boysandgirls,nowit'stimetodoyourhomeworkbyy________.18.Samb________ hislegswhenhelearnedtorideabicycle.19.Hiscarwastooold,sohed________ tobuyanewone.20.Hangzhouissobeautifulthattheytookq________ afewphotoswhentheyvisitedit.21.Hekeepsd________ everydayinordertoimprovehiswriting.22.HewatchesTVt________ aweek,inSaturdayandSunday.23.Whoish________,yoursisteroryou?Whichofyouexerciseseveryday?\n24.T________ itwasrainingreallyhard,nobodywaslateforschoolthismorning.25.WeliketomakefriendswithJanebecauseshelooksf________ thanmostofourclassmates.七、书面表达〔共1题，总分值15分〕26.根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。要求：⑴包括文中所有的信息点，每条至少补充一点；⑵适当发挥；⑶80词左右，开头已写，你只要接着往下写。DifferencesSimilarities(相似点)Tina⑴funny(**);serious(*)⑵dosports(everyday)⑶like…⑴tallandthin⑵begoodatmathandEnglish⑶…Ⅰ⑴funny(*);serious(*)⑵dosports(hardlyever)⑶love…\n答案解析局部一、听对话。从题中所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕1.【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Larry!Doyouoftengoshopping?M:Yes,IgoshoppingonTuesdaysandThursdays.Iusuallygotothesmallshopsinthetowncenter.Thethingsarecheaperthanthoseinthesupermarket.W:Yes,butthethingsinthesupermarketarebetter.【分析】问题：Larry认为超市里的东西怎么样？根据Iusuallygotothesmallshopsinthetowncenter.Thethingsarecheaperthanthoseinthesupermarket。可知Larry认为镇中心的小商店的东西比超市里的东西更廉价，应选B。【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂问题，然后认真听对话，听到细节，选出正确答案。2.【解析】【听力原文】W:Lookattheblackboard,Dennis!Canyoureadthesewordsaloud?M:Sorry,MrsBrown.Ican'tseethem.W:Well,youcancomealittlecloser.【分析】问题：谁很可能是这两个说话者？根据W:Lookattheblackboard,Dennis!Canyoureadthesewordsaloud?看黑板，Dennis!你能大声朗读这些单词吗？可知他们是师生关系，应选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂问题，然后认真听对话，选出答案。3.【解析】【听力原文】W:Ben,yourT-shirtisthesameasmine.Wheredidyoubuyit?M:Fromtheclothesstorebehindourschool.TheT-shirtsareinred,pinkandblack.【分析】问题：在衣服店里的衣服的T恤有多少颜色？根据TheT-shirtsareinred,pinkandblack.T恤有红色，粉红色和黑色三种颜色，应选B。【点评】考查短对话理解，带着问题认真听对话，然后找到依据，选出正确答案。4.【解析】【听力原文】W:Whoisthewomaninthewhitedress,Den?M:SheisMrsWu,ourEnglishteacher.Sheisaveryniceperson.W:Howaboutthemaninblue?IsheyourChineseteacher?M:No,heisourmathteacher,Mr.Lee.Heisthestrictestofalltheteachers.【分析】问题：Lee先生教什么？根据heisourmathteacher,Mr.Lee.可知Lee先生我数学老师，应选A。【点评】考查短对话理解，认真听对话，注意名字和科目的单词。5.【解析】【听力原文】W:YouandPeteraresodifferent.Areyoureallybrothers?M:Yes,butwehavelittleincommon.I'mgoodatplayingbasketball,butheisgoodatacting.W:Butbothofyouhavegoodgrades.\n【分析】问题：Peter擅长什么？根据I'mgoodatplayingbasketball,butheisgoodatacting.可知Peter擅长表演，应选B。【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂问题，然后带着问题认真听对话，抓住细节，选出正确答案。二、听下面的对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。〔共10小是，每题2分，总分值20分〕6.【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Jack!Howwasyourvacation?M:Terrible!W:Whathappened?M:Myparentswerenotfree.AndIhadtostayathome.Whataboutyou,Betty?W:IwenttoBeijingbyplane.M:WheredidyougoinBeijing?W:IwenttoBeijingZoo.Andmyfavoriteanimalisthekoala.M:Wow,soundsgreat!【分析】〔1〕问题：Jack的假期怎么样？根据W:Hi,Jack!Howwasyourvacation?M:Terrible!可知Jack的假期是可怕的，应选B。〔2〕问题：Betty怎样去北京的？根据W:IwenttoBeijingbyplane.可知Betty是坐飞机去北京的，应选C。〔3〕问题：Betty最喜欢什么动物？根据W:IwenttoBeijingZoo.Andmyfavoriteanimalisthekoala.可知Betty最喜欢的动物是考拉，应选C。【点评】考查长对话理解，在读懂问题的根底上认真听对话，抓住关键词，选出正确答案。7.【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Vera!Howwasyourvacation?M:Itwasgreat!Wheredidyougo?W:IwenttoTokyowithmyfamily.M:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudothere?W:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.M:Didyougoshopping?W:Yes,Idid.Butthethingstherewereveryexpensive.M:HowaboutJapanesepeople?W:Theyarereallyfriendly.MyparentshaveaJapanesefriendandwehaddinnertogether.【分析】听力原文大意：Vera和一个人谈论了Vera的日本之旅，她去了东京，参观了很多博物馆，日本的东西很贵，日本人民很友好。〔1〕问题：Vera去了哪里？根据W:IwenttoTokyowithmyfamily.可知Vera去了日本的东京，应选B。〔2〕问题：Vera在那里做了什么？根据M:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudothere?W:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums，可知Vera去了许多博物馆，应选A。\n〔3〕问题：Vera认为日本人怎么样？根据W:Theyarereallyfriendly.可知日本人很友好，应选A。【点评】考查长对话理解。认真听对话，找出依据，选出正确答案。8.【解析】【听力原文】I'mMaria.Iwanttohaveapenfriend.Iamthirteenyearsold.EverydayIstudyhardatschool.EnglishismyfavoritesubjectandIreadEnglishforanhoureverymorning.Afterschool,Idomyhomeworkfirst.AndthenIusetheInternet.IhardlyeverwatchTV.Ihavealotofgoodhabits.Isleepformorethaneighthourseverynight.IexerciseonceadayandIeatalotofvegetablesandfruiteveryday.Ineverdrinkcoffeeoreatjunkfood.Mygoodhabitshelpmestayhealthy.Wouldyouliketobemypenfriend?【分析】听力原文大意：介绍了Maria的日常生活。〔1〕问题：Maria最喜欢什么科目？根据Englishismyfavoritesubject可知Maria最喜欢英语，应选C。〔2〕问题：Maria放学后经常做什么？根据Afterschool,Idomyhomeworkfirst.AndthenIusetheInternet.可知Maria经常做完作业后使用网络，也就是上网，应选B。〔3〕问题：Maria每天晚上睡多长时间？Isleepformorethaneighthourseverynight.可知她每天睡超过八个小时，应选B。〔4〕问题：Maria多久进行一次锻炼？根据IexerciseonceadayandIeatalotofvegetablesandfruiteveryday.可知Maria每天锻炼，吃很多蔬菜和水果，应选A。【点评】考查短文理解。首先阅读问题，找到听的重点，然后认真听，找到关键词，选出正确答案。三、阅读理解〔总分值40分〕9.【解析】【分析】文章大意：越来越多的人通过锻炼来照顾健康。他们该做什么运动呢？乒乓球和篮球。〔1〕细节理解题。根据Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplebegintolookaftertheirhealthbyexercising.可知人们通过锻炼来照顾健康，应选C。〔2〕细节理解题。根据WangBingopenedupaping-pongroom.可知王兵开了一个乒乓球室，也就是他是乒乓球室的老板，应选D。〔3〕细节理解题。根据Heoftengoestoplaybasketballinthemiddleschoolnearthebookstore.可知操场上拥挤是因为人们去那里打篮球，应选C。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据每个小题在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案。10.【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了各个国家学生的生活，谁学习最努力？谁上课睡觉最多？谁不喜欢记笔记？谁最分心？他们课后做什么？〔1〕细节理解题。根据OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudents.以及每段首句，可知文章主要介绍了学生的生活，应选C。〔2〕细节理解题。纵观全文可知第二段提到了China，第三段提到了美国，日本和韩国，没有提到India，印度，应选D。〔3〕细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksinclass;可知64.2%的美国学生在课上和好朋友聊天，不是一半，应选C。【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题找到细节，选出正确答案。11.【解析】【分析】文章大意：Miss\nGreen给作者讲了一个故事，任何问题都能找到解决方法，后来作者通过为父亲找到丢了手表告诉大家一个道理：每个问题总是有一个解决方法。认真思考总能找到解决方法。〔1〕细节理解题。根据WhenIwasinprimaryschool,MissGreentoldusastoryinanEnglishclass.可知格林小姐是一名英语老师。应选B。〔2〕细节理解题。根据Oneday,whenIreturnedhome,Ifoundthatmyfatherwasunhappy.可知当作者回家的时候，他发现他父亲不快乐，应选C。〔3〕细节理解题。根据Thatwatchwasveryimportanttomyfatherbecauseitwasagiftfrommylate(已故的)grandfather.可知手表对于我父亲来说非常重要是因为它是已故的爷爷的一个礼物，应选D。〔4〕细节理解题。根据ThenIrememberedthatthewatchticked(发出滴答声).Butthetickingwashardtohear.Idecidednottolookhereandthereastheydid.Instead,Iputmyearontheground.Andtenminuteslater,Ifoundthewatch.可知作者是利用表发出的滴答声，把耳朵贴在地上，仔细听找到了表，应选D。〔5〕细节理解题。根据第一段Throughthestory,shewantedtotellusthatthereisalwaysasolution(解决方法)toeveryproblem.以及最后一段Thereisalwaysasolutiontoeveryproblem.Justthinkbeforeyoutakeaction.可知作者想要告诉我们的是思考并找到问题的解决方法，应选A。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据每个小题在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案，注意阅读技巧的运用。12.【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了保持健康的一些做法。〔1〕细节理解题。根据Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.可知睡觉之前和一杯牛奶，能帮助得到好睡眠，应选C。〔2〕细节理解题。根据Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.可知每天要锻炼三十分钟，一周要锻炼三或者四次，依旧是一周90-120分钟，大约2个小时，应选D。〔3〕细节理解题。根据Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.可知流感病毒能在我们的手上存货很长时间，因此要经常用肥皂和水洗手，应选A。〔4〕细节理解题。根据Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Andseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔检查)isonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.可知口腔是必要的，应选B。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文掌握大意，然后根据问题选出正确答案。13.【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲了和父母相处得一些建议。A.Carefor(关爱)parents.关爱父母。B.Sleepwithparentssometimes.有时候和父母一起睡觉。C.Spendsometimewithparents.花些时间和父母在一起。D.Learntorespect(尊敬)parents.学会尊敬父母。E.Trytobebestatschool.尽力在学校表现最好。F.Helptodosomehousework.帮助做一些家务。〔1〕根据soyoushouldtrynottomakethemsadorangryandbepolitetothem.可知这段主要讲了要对父母有礼貌，也就是尊敬父母，应选D。〔2〕根据doingthedishes,takingouttherubbishorcleaningtheroom.可知这段主要讲了帮助做家务，应选F。〔3〕根据Haveatalkwiththemabouttheirworkwhentheycomeback.Remind(提醒)themtowearwarmerclothesincolddays.\n当他们回来和他们谈谈话。提醒他们在寒冷的天气里穿更暖和的衣服，可知这是讲要关爱父母，应选A。〔4〕根据Insomeways,mostparentswishtheirkidscanbethetopatschoolandgetabetterfuture.在某些程度上，大多数父母希望他们的孩子能在班里当尖子生，有一个好的未来，可知此段主题是尽力在学校表现最好，应选E。〔5〕根据Ifpossible,youcanstaywithyourparents.如果可能，你能和你的父母待在一起，可知此段主题是多花些时间和父母在一起，应选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，然后能根据每段的大意找到适宜的主题，确保短文通顺，完整。四、完型填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕14.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲了一个来自威尔士的歌手Iain在中国参加唱红歌才艺比赛的故事。〔1〕考查形容词比较级。句意：Iain，一个威尔士人，在一个才艺比赛中唱了“红〞歌后，在中国越来越知名。famous属于三音节的单词，表示越来越要用moreandmorefamous，应选C。〔2〕考查形容词。句意：Iain上学的时候就对唱歌感兴趣。对……感兴趣：beinterestedin，应选C。〔3〕考查代词辨析。句意：他从CD上自学怎样唱歌。自学：teachoneself，应选D。〔4〕考查名词。句意：他的朋友们认为他有唱歌的特殊天赋，总是让他去他们的派对上表演。A.天赋，B.爱好，C.爱，D.兴趣，haveatalentfor：有……天赋，应选A。〔5〕考查动词。句意：2004年Iain搬去中国。A.到达，及物动词，B.到达，和介词at,in搭配，C.拜访，参观，D.搬家，和介词to搭配，应选D。〔6〕考查副词。句意：现在他说普通话和汉语一样好。speak是动词，修饰它要用副词well，应选C。〔7〕考查介词。句意：他和他的中国妻子一起住在三亚。和某人一起：withsb.应选B。〔8〕考查形容词。句意：几个月前，他在中国参加了又一个才艺比赛。又一个，另一个：another，应选C。〔9〕考查动词。句意：我非常快乐到达了最后一轮。到达：getto，是固定搭配，应选A。〔10〕考查代词。句意：某个人告诉我我不能继续参加比赛了。A.没有人，B.每个人，C.任何人，D.某个人，根据上下文告诉我消息的是某个人，应选D。〔11〕考查动词。句意：没人给我一个真正的原因。A.发现，B.选择，C.问，请求，D.给，根据语境可知是没人给我不能继续比赛的理由，应选D。〔12〕考查副词的比较级。句意：在比赛中没有许多外国人因此他们比别的表演更容易注意到我。修饰动词要用副词，根据than可知要用副词的比较级，应选C。〔13〕考查动词。句意：但是当人们看一个外国人用汉语唱红歌的时候，他们总是发现很滑稽。watchsb.dosth.意思是看某人做了某事，因此sing要用原形，应选A。〔14〕考查形容词。句意：但是当人们看一个外国人用汉语唱红歌的时候，他们总是发现很滑稽。滑稽的：funny，应选B。〔15〕考查连词。句意：但是，它不能阻止我。A.但是，后面有逗号，B.但是，后面没有逗号，C.然后，D.幸运的是，根据语境和逗号，应选A。【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据常识，上下文，固定搭配，逻辑推理等选出适宜的选项，确保文章通顺、完整。五、英语知识运用〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕\n15.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲作者第一次离开家去参加一个月夏令营的故事。〔1〕句意：当我的父母告诉我关于夏令营的事，我非常冲动，因为那里有很多活动。感动冲动要用excited，故答案为excited。〔2〕句意：当我的父母告诉我关于夏令营的事，我非常冲动，因为那里有很多活动。lotsof意思是许多，修饰可数名词复数，故答案为activities。〔3〕句意：当我们到达时，我看见许多小孩，但是我不认识任何人。根据句意可知两句的关系是转折关系，因为后面没有逗号，要用but，故答案为but。〔4〕句意：他们给了我一张上面写着我名字的卡。表示带着要用with+宾语+介词短语，故答案为with。〔5〕句意：然后一个看上去比我大的女孩，走进我说道,"你好，Margie!我叫Sara。根据than可知前面要用比较级older，故答案为older。〔6〕句意：最后，时间到了，我的父母说：“好，Margie，再见。玩得开心。不担忧，我们会经常给你们写信的。〞修饰整个句子要用副词，故答案为Finally。〔7〕句意：我有一种坏的感受。feeling是可数名词，表示一种要用不定冠词a，故答案为a。〔9〕句意：我想要哭。想要做某事：wanttodosth.故答案为tocry。〔10〕句意：因此我们就去了，并且在夏令营度过了精彩的一个月。修饰名词要用形容词wonderful，故答案为wonderful。【点评】考查语法填空，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据所给提示词或者上下文写出适宜的单词，或者单词的正确词形，确保文章通顺、完整。六、单词拼写，根据以下句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式〔每空限填一词〕。〔共10小是，每题1分，总分值10分〕16.【解析】【分析】句意：当老师进入教室，他问我们：“每个人都到了吗？〞根据is可知要用每个人everyone，故答案为everyone。【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境写出适宜的单词，确保语义通顺。17.【解析】【分析】句意：男孩们，女孩们，现在是你们单独做作业的时间了。单独：byoneself，根据Boysandgirls和yourhomework，可知靠你们自己，byyourselves，故答案为yourselves。【点评】考查单词拼写，牢记固定搭配是做好此题的保障。18.【解析】【分析】句意：Sam学骑自行车的时候摔断了腿。根据语境和首字母可知所缺词是摔断是break，根据whenhelearnedtorideabicycle，可知要用一般过去时，故答案为broke。【点评】考查单词拼写，根据语境和首字母写出适宜的单词，注意时态的一致。19.【解析】【分析】句意：他的车太旧了，因此他决定买一辆新的。根据首字母和语境可知所缺词是决定：decide，根据was，可知要用一般过去时，故答案为decided。【点评】考查单词拼写，根据语境和首字母写出适宜的单词，确保句子通顺完整。20.【解析】【分析】句意：杭州那么美以至于他们参观它时拍了相当多的照片。根据afew和首字母可知所缺词是相当quite，quiteafew，经常连用，表示相当多，故答案为quite。【点评】考查单词拼写。熟记固定搭配，并能在语境中熟练运用。21.【解析】【分析】句意：为了提高写作，他每天记日记。记日记：keepadiary，根据语境可知此处没有a，要用复数diaries，故答案为diaries。【点评】考查单词拼写。根据首字母和语境写出适宜的单词，确保句子通顺。\n22.【解析】【分析】句意：他一周看两次电视，在星期六和星期日。两次：twice，故答案为twice。【点评】考查单词拼写。牢记表示次数的单词。23.【解析】【分析】句意：你妹妹和你，谁老实？你们中哪个每天锻炼？根据首字母和句意可知所缺词是形容词老实honest，故答案为honest。【点评】考查单词拼写。根据首字母和句子结构确定所缺词的含义，写出适宜的词形。24.【解析】【分析】句意：尽管雨下得真的很大，今天上午没有人上学迟到。根据句意可知句子是让步关系，尽管：Though，引导让步状语从句，故答案为Though。【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境和首字母写出适宜的单词，确保句子通顺。25.【解析】【分析】句意：我们喜欢和Jane交朋友因为她比我们的大多数同班同学们看上去更友好。根据首字母和语境可知所缺词是友好的，friendly，than之前要用形容词比较级friendlier，故答案为friendlier。【点评】考查单词拼写，根据语境和首字母确定所缺词的意义，然后写出适宜的词形，确保句子通顺。七、书面表达〔共1题，总分值15分〕26.【解析】【分析】首先认真审题，了解要写的是你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处，根据表格的内容和所学的知识写出一篇80词左右的作文，要求语句通顺，行文流畅，注意人称和时态的运用，可适当发挥。【点评】这篇作文围绕Tina和我的相同之处和不同之处，写出Tina和我的特征，利用了所学的句式，时态人称使用正确，还恰当地使用了形容词的比较级，Insomewayswelookthesame,butinotherwayswearedifferent.画龙点睛，点明主题，是一篇优秀的作文。
