英语第Ⅰ卷（共90分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节:（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThefollowingareletterstotheeditorofaschoolnewspaperDeareditor,I’dliketoexpressmyopinionaboutgrades.Studentsshouldbeallowedtostudywithoutworryingaboutgrades.Fortunately,mosteducatorsarebecomingawareofthefactthatstudentshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.Iunderstandthatgradesareuseful,butgradesoftenlimitcreativity.Competingforbettergradescausesmanystudentstoturndownopportunitiestopursuemusic,dramaticsandsports.Gradesforceanarbitrary(武断的)standardofsuccessoneveryone.Idonotdemand,assomeextremistsdo,thatgradesberemovedimmediately.However,Idobelievethatlessemphasisshouldbeplacedongrades.IhopethatsomedaygradeswillbecomeoptionalatVillageHighSchool.MagdalenaSmithDramaClubDeareditor,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutgrades.Let’sfacethefactsaboutgrades.Gradesperformthreebasicfunctions.First,gradesmotivatestudentstoworkattheirhighestlevelofcompetence.Second,theyactasarewardforhardworkingstudentsandasapunishmenttostudentswhodonotworkhard.Finally,gradesareusedasaneffectivestandardbywhichtomeasurestudentachievement.Goodgradeshelpstudentstogetjobsandtogetintouniversity.I’vespokenwithanumberofstudentswhohavejobs,andmostofthemsaythattheywerehiredprimarilyonthebasisoftheirgrades.Mygradeshelpedmelandapart-timejobandwillhelpmegetintouniversitynextyear.IthinkgradesareextremelyimportantatVillageHighSchool.SimonHarperScienceClub1.WhichofthefollowingisnotMagdalenaSmith’sopinion?A.Studentsmaygiveupthechancetolearnmusicandsportsforgrades.B.Students’creativitymaynotbedevelopedforgrades.C.Gradesshouldbetakenawayatonce.D.Gradesshouldnotbeusedtomeasureaperson’ssuccess.2.WecanlearnSimonHarper__________.A.isconcernedaboutstudents’creativityB.believesinthebenefitsofgoodgradesC.doesn’tworktoohardathisstudiesD.supportsstudents’interestsand\nabilities3.Fromthesecondletter,wecaninferthatSimonHarperisa/an__________.A.teacherB.headmasterC.advertiserD.studentBThereisastoryaboutamanwholosthislegsandleftarminanaccident.Aftertheaccident,onlyafingerandthumbonhisrighthandremained.Hewasabrilliant,creative,andeducatedman.Hehadgainedalotofexperiencewhiletravelingaroundtheworld,sohebecameverydepressedafterhisaccident.Hewasafraidthathewouldspendtherestofhislifesufferingandwouldnolongerbeabletospendhislifeinameaningfulway.Then,herealizedthathestillhadpartialfunctionofhisrighthandandcouldstillwriteeventhoughitwasverydifficult.Anideaoccurredtohim,“Whynotwritetootherpeoplewhoneedencouragement?”Hewrotetotheprisonministryaboutsendingletterstotheprisoners.Theprisonministerreplied,“Writingtotheprisonersisacceptable,butyourletterswillnotbeanswered.”Filledwithexcitement,themanknewhecouldwritehisletters.Hebegansendingone-waymessagesofGod’slove,hope,strength,andencouragement.Hewrotetwiceaweek,testinghisstrengthandabilitytothelimit.Hepouredhisheartandsoulintohiswordsandsharedhisexperience,senseofhumor,optimism,andfaith.Itwasdifficulttowritethoseletters,especiallywithouthopeofareply.Onedayhereceivedaletterfromtheprisonministry.Itwasashortnotefromtheofficerwhomonitoredandcheckedtheprisonmail.Thelettersaid,“Pleasewriteonthebestpaperyoucanafford.Yourlettersarepassedfromroomtoroomuntiltheyfalltopieces!”Nomatterwhatcircumstanceslifemaypresent,weallhaveuniqueexperiences,abilities,andGod-giventalents.Wecandiscoverwaystoreachotherswhodesperatelyneedmessagesofencouragementandstrength.4.Beforethemanhadtheaccident,he__________.A.hadvisitedlocalprisonsB.hadtouredaroundtheworldC.hadtrieddoingexercisetorecoverhimselfD.hadbeenfriendswiththeprisonminister5.Inordertoliveinameaningfulway,themanbeganto________.A.writetootherpeoplewhoneededencouragementB.receivetheschooleducationC.meetthepeoplewhoweredepressedD.helpotherpeoplewholostarmsandlegs6.Fromtheofficer’sshortnotewearetoldthat__________.A.themanwouldbeofferedfreepapertowritelettersonB.someoftheprisonerswerenotsatisfiedwithhislettersC.hisletterswereverypopularamongtheprisonersD.theprisonerseagerlywantedtowritebacktotheman7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.StoriesaboutaHumorousPersonB.PopularityofSpecialLetters\nC.RelationshipbetweenWritersandPrisonersD.SpecialLettersofEncouragementCForcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,aresaidtobecold-bloodedkiller.Forexample,thepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Heseemstokillfornoreason,andnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifeasnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Theexpression“getcoldfeet”hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned,andalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Theexpression“givesomeonethecoldshoulder”probablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Someonewhoisacoldfishcouldbecold-hearted.Nowacold-heartedpersonissomeonewhohasnosympathy.Severalpopularsongsinrecentyearswereaboutcold-heartedmenorcold-heartedwomenwho,withoutfeelings,broketheheartsoftheirlovers.Outinthecoldmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise---hewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.8.Whenyourefusetospeaktoamanandtreathiminadistantway,youmayexpressby“____”.A.IgivehimthecoldshoulderB.IthinkheisacoldfishC.Ithinkheisacold-bloodedmanD.I’mlikelytogetcoldfeet9.IfSueshowsabsolutelynoreactiontothoseawfulpicturesofstarvingchildreninAfrica,youwillsay_________.A.sheisoutinthecoldB.sheisacoldfishC.sheisacold-bloodedkillerD.shegetscoldfeet10.Wecanusetheexpression“__________”todescribeamanwhoabandonsorhurtshisloverwithoutmercy.A.coldfeetB.coldshoulderC.cold-bloodedD.cold-hearted11.Thetopicofthispassageisabout_________.A.someexpressionsaboutfriendshipB.howcoldweathercomesintobeingC.therelationshipbetweencoldandourbodyD.someexpressionsconnectedwithcoldDTheCarnivalofBrazilisanannualfestivalheld46daysbeforeEaster,especially\nfamousfortheCarnivalinRiodeJaneiro.CarnivalcelebrationsarebelievedtohaverootsinthefestivalofSaturnalia,which,adaptedtoChristianity,becameafarewelltobadthingsinaseasonofreligiousdisciplinetoregretandprepareforChrist’sdeathandcomingbacktolife.ModernBrazilianCarnivaldatesbacktoRiodeJaneiroin1641.ItoriginallycopiedtheEuropeanformofthefestival,latertakinginelementsofNativeAmericanandAfricancultures.Inthelate19thcentury,thestrings(弦乐器)wereintroducedinRiodeJaneiro.Thesewerepageant(游行)groupsthatparadedthroughcityavenuesperformingoninstrumentsanddancing.Todaytheyareknownasblocks,consistingofagroupofpeoplewhodressincostumesorspecialT-shirtswiththemesorlogos.Blocksaregenerallyconnectedwithparticularneighborhoods;theyincludebothamusicgroupandalotofrevelers(狂欢者).BlockparadeshavebecomeanexpressivefeatureofRio’sCarnival.Today,theynumbermorethan100andthegroupsincreaseeachyear.Blockscanbeformedbysmallorlargegroupsofrevelerswithacleartitle.Beforetheshow,theygatherinasquare,thenparadeinsectionsofthecity,oftennearthebeach.CarnivaltimeinRioisveryinteresting,butisalsothemostexpensivetimetovisitRio.Hotelroomsandotherlodgings(住宿)canbeuptofourtimesmoreexpensivethantheregularrates.Therearebigcrowdsatsomelocationsandlifeisfarfromordinaryinmanypartsoftown.12.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheCarnivalofBrazilisoftenheldafterEaster.B.TheCarnivalofBrazilcomesfromEasterandSaturnalia.C.TheCarnivalofBrazilismainlytocelebratethebirthofChrist.D.TheCarnivalofBrazilisafestivaltoregretandbeginanewlife.13.Howlongisthehistoryofthepeople’scelebratingmodernBrazilianCarnival?A.About100years.B.Lessthantwocenturies.C.Overfivecenturies.D.About370years.14.Wecaninferfromthefourthparagraphthat_______A.blockparadesbecomebiggerandbigger.B.blockparadescanonlybeformedbybiggroupsofrevelers.C.thethemeofblocksmustbeserious.D.blocksalwaysparadeonlyonthebeach15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefamouscarnivalsintheworld.B.HowthecarnivalwasintroducedinBrazil.C.ThehappylifeofthepeopleinRiodeJaneiro.D.ThecarnivalinRiodeJaneiro.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。16Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthings\nthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.17Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.18Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.19Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.20Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.C.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.D.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.E.Inaword,youcanbecomeatopstudentifyouworkhard.F.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.二、英语知识运用第一节：完型填空（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Longtimeago,therewasafarmerwholivedwithhisdaughter.Ayoungmanfellinlovewiththefarmer’sbeautifuldaughterandwishedto21her.Oneday,hewenttothefarmerto22hispermission.Thefarmerlookedathimandsaid,“Guy,standoutinthat23.I’mgoingtorelease(释放)24bulls（公牛）,oneatatime.Ifyoucan25thetailofanyoneofthethreebulls,youcanmarrymydaughter.”26,theyoungmangotoutandstoodinthefield,27thefirstbull.Thebarn（牛棚）door28andoutcamethebiggestbullthathehadeverseen.He29thatoneofthenextbullshadtobeabetter30thanthisone,soheranovertothesideandletthebull31.Afew32later,thebarndooropenedagain.Unbelievable!Theyoungmanhadneverseenanybullso33andbigasthisoneinhislife.Itstoodthere,pawing（扒）the34andeyeingtheyoungman.“Whatthenext35waslike?Ithadtobeabetterchoicethanthisone,”hethought.Hedidnothingbutwaitsilently.Itwasquitesometimebeforethedooropened.A36cameacrosstheyoungman’sface.Thiswastheweakestbullthathehadeverseen.“Thisonewasmybull,”\nhe37tohimself.Asthebullcamerunningby,hepositionedhimselfjustrightand38atjusttheexactmoment.Hethrewhishandstocatch......Buttohis39,thebullhadnotail.Lifeisfullofopportunities.40catchthefirstone.21.A.callB.recognizeC.marryD.respect22.A.rememberB.copyC.answerD.ask23.A.forestB.fieldC.riverD.building24.A.threeB.twoC.fourD.five25.A.seeB.cutC.discoverD.catch26.A.QuietlyB.ImmediatelyC.FinallyD.Proudly27.A.talkingaboutB.thinkingofC.waitingforD.lookingfor28.A.openedB.movedC.brokeD.closed29.A.noticedB.decidedC.suggestedD.learned30.A.ruleB.helpC.reasonD.choice31.A.getupB.gobackC.falldownD.passthrough32.A.secondsB.daysC.hoursD.months33.A.famousB.fierceC.shortD.beautiful34.A.houseB.wallC.groundD.door35.A.fishB.horseC.bullD.bird36.A.pityB.shameC.smileD.tear37.A.saidB.explainedC.sangD.flew38.A.jumpedB.escapedC.stoppedD.shouted39.A.angerB.surpriseC.joyD.excitement40.A.NeverB.OftenC.AlwaysD.Seldom第二节：单项选择：（包括20个题，每小题1分，共20分）41.-----It’sbetterforyoutoloseweightbyrunningduringyourbreakinyourschool.----Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves________.A.tryB.triedC.tobetriedD.totry42.Ialwayshavesomanythingsto_________whenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.A.addtoB.contributetoC.attendtoD.appealto43.I_________tobequiteafraidtoliveinthatcity,butnowIhave________tothelifethere.A.used;beenusedB.used;usedC.wasused;gotusedD.gotused;beenused44.Itseemedmore_______hadbeenpaidtothegirl’sillnessinthelastfewweeks.A.awarenessB.energyC.attentionD.observation45.Wemustdrawourattention________thefactthattheyoungdon’tlook_______totheoldnowadays.A.to;uponB.on;downC.to;downD.to;up46.Maryenjoyshome-madefood,sosheseldom,________,eatsout.A.ifneverB.ifanyC.ifnotD.ifever47._______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepoliticalvalueoftheproject.\nA.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.Thereremains48.Igo_________tothestadiumwhenthere’sagame.ButusuallyIwatchitonTV.A.typicallyB.anxiouslyC.frequentlyD.occasionally49.Whensomeone________,heorshestartslivingaquietlifeinoneplace,especiallywhenheorshegetsmarriedorbuysahouse.A.setsdownB.settlesdownC.movesdownD.putsdown50.________I’mconcerned,ourschooluniformdoesn’t________meatall.Theyaretightinthesleeve.A.Asfaras;satisfyB.Aslongas,meetC.Asfaras;fitD.Aslongas,suit51.Thosewhocanfigureoutthepaper-makerwillescape__________.A.frompunishmentB.beingpunishedC.punishingD.tobepunished52._______surprisedusmostis________thecaptainofGermanwingscan’treturntohiscabin.(机舱）A.What;whatB.That;thatC.That;whatD.What;that53.Isuddenlyfoundmyself________downthestreetwhenIfoundacrowdofpeoplegatheredinthestreetcorner.A.runB.runningC.runsD.ran54.Jackhasalarge________ofbookswhileTomhasalarge_______ofmoney.A.amount;numberB.number;amountC.plenty;amountD.amount;lot55.Itwasinthefactory___________hisfriendworked___________hepickedupalotofexperience.A.where;whereB.that;whereC.that;thatD.where;that56.________fromthetenthfloor,thepolicemenseizedhimbythearm.A.JumpeddownthethiefB.DownthethiefjumpedC.ThethiefjumpsdownD.DownjumpedthethiefA.IhavefeltB.haveIfeltC.IdidfeelD.didIfeel57._______metthehandsometrafficpolicemanlookinglike“HeYishen”whentheybegantotakephotos.A.NosoonerhadthegirlsB.ThegirlshadnosoonerC.HardlyhadthegirlsD.Thegirlshardlydid58.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell__________closeyoumaybetovictory.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.why59.Itremainstobeseen_________thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.whateverB.nomatterwhatC.whetherD.why60.___________,hecouldnotlifttheboxup.A.AshemighttryB.TrywhilehemightC.TrythoughhemightD.Mightheastry三英语知识运用第一节单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）61.IamastudentinChinaandIplantogotoBritain________(attend)asummerschoolduringthevacation.62.Sam____________(appoint)managerofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.63.____________(instant)Isawhim,Iknewhewasthemanthepolicemenwerelookingfor.\n64.-----WhatdoyouknowaboutDarwinafterhereturnedfromthetripbysea?-----Well,hegotmarriedand_________(settlement)downtoliveinKent.65.Takingeverythinginto___________(consider),wecansaythatourplanhasworkedoutwellsofar.66.Arethey___________(profession)workers?67.Nowadayswiththehelpofmoderninstruments,fishingisnolonger__________(entire)dependentontheweather.68.Itis___________(nature)thatweshouldhelpeachother.69.Thecompanyisverystrictonenforcinghealthandsafety___________(regulate).70.Hebelievesthatsportscan___________(development)mindandbody.第二节语法填空：（15分）Myfatherbecame71（addict）tosmokingcigarettes.As72resultofsmoking,hegotlungcancer.Andhewas73dangeroflosinghislife.Hisdoctordidn’tallowhim74(smoke)anymore.Myfatherhadtotakethedoctor’s75(advise).As76asIknow,smokingcigaretteshasmanyotherdangerstohumans.Everyyear,alotofpeopledieoftheillnessesorthey’re77(serious)injuredinfires78(cause)bysmoking.Andthenumberofpeople79losetheirlives80(increase)atpresent.Therefore,Icallonpeopletokeepawayfromsmoking.第三节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookedintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiary.Ifullyunderstandthatwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit,butthere’snoneedtofeeltoosadly.Ourparentsarecheckingourbagsordiariesmakesurewe’renotgettingintoanytrouble.Youhaveprobablyheardsomehorriblestoriesaboutotherkidsandthoughtwemightdosame.Orperhapstheyjustwanttoconnectwithusandaredoingitallwrong.Mysuggestionis:Tellthemwewantthemtotrustusasmanyaswe’dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucantalktothem,writethemaletterandleaveitliearound—theyareboundtoreadit.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某外国语学校高二学生李华。近来，你发现很多同学课间休息时间坐在教室里学习。请你根据以下提示，用英语写信给校长反映这一问题，并呼吁同学们注意学习效率。1.反映问题；2.你的看法；3.\n你的建议(至少两点)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名；3.信的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。(ten-minutebreakbetweenclasses)课间休息DearSir,IamLiHua,asenior2studentinyourschool.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutaproblem.____________________YourssincerelyLiHua\n双鸭山一中高二英语月考试题答案阅读理解：A篇CBDB篇BACDC篇ABDDD篇DDAD完型填空：CDBADBCABDDABCCCAABC七选五:76-80DFBCA改错:1.looked改为look2.diary改为diaries3.去掉that4.sadly改为sad5.diaries和make之间加to6.You改为They7.do和same间加the8.and改为but9.many改为much10.lie改为lying语法填空:1.addicted2.a3.in4.tosmile5.advice6.far7.seriously8.caused9.who/that10.isincreasing作文范文:DearSir,IamLiHua,asenior2studentinyourschool.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutaproblem.Atpresent,manystudentsstayintheclassroomtostudyduringtheten-minutebreakbetweenclasses.Inmyopinion,itisveryimportanttotakeabreakbetweenclasses.Otherwisestudentswillfeeltiredbothphysicallyandmentally.Duringtheten-minutebreak,wecandosomethingtogetridoftiredness.Whatweneedistohavearealrest,insteadofgettingmoreexhausted.Sorelaxationinthatperiodisreallyofgreatbenefittous.AsfarasI’mconcerned,tostudyeffectively,weshouldcombineourstudywithamusement;meanwhile,doingsomesportsisalsoagoodway.Asanoldsayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Onlyinthiswaywillwebeabletostudyeffectively.\nYourssincerely,LiHua
