2022年永春二中高二英语（下）期中考试卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisallergictoacat?A.Theman'scousin.B.Thewoman.C.Theman2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecar?A.Old.B.Cheap.C.Beautiful.3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanvisitedTom’sparentslastnightB.ThemanansweredTom'sparents'phoneC.Tom'sparentswenttoLosAngeles4.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Findtheshoeatonce.B.Writedownhisrequest.CAskanothersalesgirltohelphim.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afellowworker.B.Anappointment.C.Ameeting.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanespeciallyinterestedin?A.Thebaseballcourt.B.Thebasketballcourt.C.Theswimmingpool.7.Whatsubjectdoesthemanlikebest?A.Chemistry.B.Economics.C.Computer.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whydoesn'tthemanwanttoeatout?A.Hehaslittlemoneyleft.BTherestaurantsaredirty.C.Helikeshome-madeinstantnoodlesbest.9.Whowillpayforthebreakfast?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Both.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。10.Whenwillthewomangohome?A.OnWednesdayB.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.II.Whatwouldthewomanliketodo?A.Dosomeoutdooractivities.B.Visitanartgallery.C.Gotoamuseum.8/8\n12.Howwillthewomangosightseeing?ABysubwayB.BycarC.Bybus4听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhendidthemangettheTV?A.Today.B.LastFridayC.Yesterday14.Howmuchdidthemanpay?A.$2400.B.$1200C.S60015.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheTV?A.Itisabitsmall.B.Itisofpoorquality.C.Itcoststoomuch.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.ReturntheTV.BRepairhisoldTV.C.Readtheinstructionscarefully.4下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题17.WhataretheGermansfamousfor?A.Beers.B.Wines.C.Softdrinks.18.Whoinventedsoftdrinks?A.AnAmerican.B.AnEnglishman.C.AFrenchman19.HowmanybottlesofsoftdrinksdidtheaverageAmericandrinkayearin1900?A.40B.19C.1220).Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tospeakoutafeelingtowardsdrinks.B.Tointroducesomefactsaboutsoftdrinks.C.Tocallonpeopletodrinklesssoftdrinks.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ANSESummerSchoolissuitableforthosewhoareatorareabouttostartuniversity.ItwillbeginacceptingapplicationsinJanuary,2022.Courses:AccountingandFinance;Economics;Management;Law;InternationalRelations;GovernmentandSocietyDates:Session1:7July-25JulySession2:28July-15AugustRate:StandardRate:Onesession:$1400;Bothsessions:$2400ReducedStudentRate:Onesession:$1100;Bothsessions:$18758/8\nThereducedstudentrateappliestofull-timestudentsregisteredatauniversityorcollegeanywhereintheworld.Accommodationisnotincluded,andfeesrangefrom$500to$1000for20nights.Applicantrequirements:[来源:学科网ZXXK]IfyouhavestudiedintheUSAthenyoudonotneedanyadditionalEnglishqualifications.StudentsfromothercountrieswillgenerallynotrequireavisatostudyatSummerSchool.YouwillentertheUSAasa"StudentVisitor".Youarepermittedtochangecoursesbeforethestartoftheprogramandwithinthefirstthreedaysofthesession.Contacthoursandteachingmethods:SummerSchoolcoursesarefull-timeandnormallyconsistof48contacthoursoverthethree-weekperiod,takingtheformof36hoursoflecturesand12hoursofclasses.Lectures,attendedbyallstudents,takeplaceineitherthemorningorafternoonsupplementedbysmallone-hourclasses,ofapproximately15students.Assessmentandexaminations:AssessmentforSummerSchoolisbasedupontheresultsofeithertwowrittenexaminations,orafinalwrittenexaminationandassessmentwork.Everyoneisrequiredtotaketheexaminationsandnoexceptioncanbemadeforanyreason.SummerSchoollectureseries:Famouseconomists—TonyGiddensandDavidHeld—haveagreedtogivelecturestoSummerSchoolparticipants.Ifanyquestions,pleaseclickheretoseeourFrequentlyAskedQuestions/ContactUsPage.21.Duringthecourse, .A.studentscanlearnabouteverythingfromculturetoscienceB.studentscanchoosenottoattendthelecturestheydon'tlikeC.allthestudentsmusttakepartintheexamswithoutanyexcuseD.world-famouseconomistswillgivestudentslessonseveryday22.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat .A.NSESummerSchoolisauniversity-levelprogramB.theprogramisspeciallydesignedforforeignstudentsC.studentscanchangetheircourseswhenevertheywanttoD.avisaisrequiredtostudyattheNSESummerSchool23.Thepurposeofthetextisto .A.introducefamouseconomiststostudentsB.attractstudentstoNSESummerSchoolC.helpstudentstopassthefinalexamsD.advertisefornewstaffforuniversityBAfterfoursilentyears,BritishsingerAdeleAdkinsfinallyintroducedherselftotheworldagainwithHello,theopeningsongfromherthirdalbum25,whichcameoutonNov.20,2022. AlthoughAdeleisaverysuccessfulsingernow,musicwasn'talwayswhatshesawherselfdoing. Atage10,whenshesawhergrandmother'spainoverthedeathofAdele'sgrandfather,shepicturedherselfasaheartsurgeon. “Iwantedtofixpeople'shearts,”shetoldtheUKmusicwebsitei-D,rememberingthe8/8\nchildhoodinterestshe'dhadinbiologyclassesuntilshefoundoutthatherrealtalentwasforsinging. “Adeledidn'tgotomedicalschool,butmanywouldagreethatshestillhashealing(治愈)powers.Hersongsfindthekindofmemoryeverylistenerholdssomewhereintheirheart.ThiskindoffeelingiswhatpeoplehavealwayslikedinAdele,”saidTheTelegraph.“Shewritesapopdiary,sharingthesimplesecretsofherheart.” Mostsuccessfulpopstarsmakealbumsatafastpace,butnotAdele.Afterhersecondalbum21wonthe2022GrammyAwardforAlbumoftheYear,shemadeitclearwithherlabelthatshewouldspend“fourorfiveyears”makinghernextalbum.Shetoldmagazine.“Iwon'tcomeoutwithnewmusicuntilit'sbetterthan21.” Insteadofseekingfame,Adeleremainedsilentandmovedtothecountryside.Inherfreetime,shelovedtowatchTVseriesTeenMom,AmericanHorrorStory,andTheWalkingDead. Livinglifeasnormallyaspossibleisimportanttothesinger'sart.“Nobodywantstolistentoarecordfromsomeonewho'snotlivingintherealworld,”Adeletoldi-D.“SoIlivealow-keylifeformyfans.”24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A、ThepopularityofAdele'salbum25B、ThehealingpowersofAdele'smusicC、ThesecretsofAdele'ssuccessinmusicD、TVreasonforAdele'sbecomingasinger25.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymean?A、Adelewasn'tinterestedinmusicB、Adelewasn'tgoodatmusicatfirstC、Musicwasn'tveryimportantinAdele'slifeD、Musicwasn'tallAdelewantedtobedevotedto26.Whydoesn'tAdelewanttomakealbumsatafastpace?A、Tolivealow-keylifeB、TowintheGrammyAwardC、ToguaranteethequalityofhermusicD、Tosharethesecretsofherheartasamusician27.WhatcanweknowaboutAdele?A、HeralbumHellowillcomeoutonNov.20B、ShehaskeptadiarysincechildhoodC、Shemovedtothecountrysidebefore2022D、HerworksarebasedonreallifeCYournextcarmightdriveitself.Afteryearsoftrialsoncitystreets,driverlessvehiclesarenownearingthelivephase.Lastmonth,adriverlessbusbegancarryingpassengersthroughLyon,France.Mostintheautomobileindustrythinkself-drivingvehicleswillbeontheroadby2022orbefore.Driverlesscarswillatfirstbehuddledwithhuman-drivencars.Butthefirstplaceswheretheywillbecomedominant（统治的）aredenseurbanareas-preciselythespotsmostdamagedbytheautomobileage.Manyadvancedcitiesarealreadyreducingtheroleofhuman-drivencargo.Driverlesscarswillquickenthatprocessandwillbringusenormousbenefits.Driverlesscarswillreduceaccidentsbyaround90percent.That’sbig—theannualdeathtollontheworld’sroadsisabout1.2millionayear.Pollutionandcarbonemissionswilldrop,becauseurbandriverlesscarswillbeelectric.Theold,otherwisetheywouldstayathomemostofthetimeandthedisabledandteenagerswillsuddenlygainmobility.Ontheotherhand,driverlesscarswillbringcatastrophe（灾难）.Thebestthingabouttheautomobileagewasthatitemployedtensofmillionsofpeopletomakemarketinsureanddrivevehicles.Overthenext20years,themostlylow-skilledmenwhonowdrivetrucks,taxisandbuseswillseetheirjobsreduced.Carmakersareespeciallyscared.ThefewcarsofthefuturemightbemadebytechcompaniessuchasApple,BaiduandGoogle.ImagingtheimpactonGermany,wheretheautomotivesectoristhelargestindustry.8/8\nDramaticchangeiscoming,anddriverlesscarscouldarriveby2022.Butgovernmentshavebarelybegunthinkingaboutit.Only6percentofthebiggestUScitieshavefactoredthemintotheirlong-termplanning.Adecadeagoanyonehardlysawthesmartphonecoming.Ithasbroughtanepidemicofmassaddiction.Let’shopewedoabetterjobofhandlingthedriverlesscar.28.Theunderlinedwords“behuddledwith”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“______”.A.showupB.existtogetherC.getridofD.taketheplaceof29.Whycandriverlesscarsreducepollutionandcarbonemissions?A.Driverlesscarsreducethenumberofcars.B.Driverlesscarswillbepoweredbyelectricity.C.Driverlesscarssavefuelbydrivingthemselves.D.Driverlesscarswillreducetoomanyaccidents.30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowarddriverlesscars?A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Worried.31.Whatcanweknowaboutdriverlesscars?A.Theywillnothittheroaduntil2022.B.Theywillonlybeusedinurbanareas.C.Theywillnotcauseanyroadaccident.D.Theyaren’tstillseriouslytakenbyleaders.DIsyourschoolgoodfortheenvironment?Beinggreenwasn'teasyforKermittheFrog(afamouscartooncharacter)—butitisforagrowingnumberofschoolsaroundthecountry.A"green"schoolisanenvironmentallyfriendlybuildingthatuseslessenergybydependingonearth'snaturalresourcesforheat,lightandpower.Greenschoolshavecleanair,alotofnaturallight,andrenewablepowersources.Newstudiesshowthatgreenschoolsarenotonlygoodfortheenvironment,butgoodforyoutoo!Kidsinclassroomswithalotofdaylightscored25percenthigheronreadingandmathteststhanstudentswhostudiedinroomswithlessnaturallight.Studentsinschoolswithmorenaturallighttookthreetofourfewersickdaysthanstudentsexposedtoartificialclassroomlighting.Thefurtherstudyfoundthatthosestudentshadlessdentaldecay（龋齿）becausetheywereexposedtomoreofthevitaminDproducedbythesun.TheWillowSchoolinN.J.isaschoolthatwasbuiltasagreenbuildingin2022.Partsofthebuildingaremadewhollyfromrecycledmaterials.Tohelptrapheat,forexample,buildingworkersfilledthewallswithmaterialfromoldbluejeansinsteadofthetraditionalinsulation（绝缘物）madeofchemicals.Everyclassroomhasskylightstoallowmostsunlight,andsolarpanels（太阳能电池板）linethesouthendofthebuilding.Itusesabout70percentlessenergythananon-greenschool.Thishelpstheschoolcutdownonhighenergycosts.KateBurkeWalsh,headoftheWillowSchool,says,"Sunlighthasanimpact—you'rehappier."Thecleannaturalsurroundingshelpbothstudentsandteachers"handlestressandstayrelaxedandfocused…it'saverycalmingatmosphere."32.Thequestionaskedinthefirstparagraphisusedto.A.showthewriter'scuriosityaboutyourschoolB.careabouttheenvironmentofyourschoolC.expectreaderstogiveaclearanswerD.introducethemaintopicofthe8/8\npassage33.Whatisagreenschoollikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Moretreesareplantedintheschoolyard.B.Itmakesfullofnaturalresources.C.Noenergyiswastedeverywhere.D.Thebuildingsarepaintedgreen.34.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Astudentatagreenschoolgetsbettergrades.B.Agreenschoolabsorbsmoresunlight.C.Howcanstudentsbenefitfromagreenschool.D.Howagreenschoolisbeneficialtotheenvironment.35.What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tochangepeopleattitudesongreenschools.B.Tointroducetheadvantagesofgreenschools.C.Toexplainwhygreenschoolsarepopular.D.Topersuadepeopletobuildgreenschools.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“__36___”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”Youarenotalone.Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.__37____Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepingroutines,__38___Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodateadelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect.___39___ThismeansonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.So,whatshouldwedotobalanceoutalltherestwe’vemissed?___40___That’sbecauseourbrainrestsmoreefficientlywhenit’stired.A.Ineedmoresleep!B.Sleepisimportantforeveryone.C.Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.D.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.E.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.F.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.G.Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。8/8\nOnJune17,2022,mydaughtergavemeanewwalletasaFather’sDaypresent.Itwasaperfectgiftconsideringthatmypurseusedfornearlyadecadewasmuch___41___.Itooktheopportunityaswellto___42___somecards,notes,orsmallpiecesofpaperinitthatwerenolongerneeded.AsI___43___outtheoldwallet,Iwasamazedathowmuchit___44___.CarefullyIwentthroughits___45___piecebypieceand___46___themtotheirnewhome.AsIwaslookingatthem,I___47___theorgandonorcard(器官捐赠卡)thatIhadsignednineyearsago.___48___,ithadn’tyetbeencalledintouse.Still,itfeltgoodknowingthat___49___somethingshouldhappentome,Iwouldbeabletogiveanotherpersonasecondchanceof___50___.AsI___51___thecardintomynewwallet,Istartedthinkingaboutallthe___52___thingswecandonatetohelpotherstoday.Wecandonateourtime,ourtalentsorourwisdom.Wecan___53___ourkindness.Wecan___54___ourlightintothedarkness.Wecandonateeverybitofloveandjoyinsideofus.Andthegreatestthingofallisthatwhenwedo,we___55___thatwehaveevenmoretosharethanwhenwestart.Maybeyouwishto___56___anorgandonorcardsoyoucangivesomethingafteryou___57___.Butdon’tbeafraidtogivesomethingnowwhileyouarestill___58___.Beadonor.Makeyourentirelifea(n)___59___toothers.Donateallyour___60___thingstomakethisworldabetterandbrighterplace.（）41.A.vividB.smallC.wornD.expensive（）42.A.keepbackB.putasideC.setasideD.throwaway（）43.A.emptiedB.sortedC.wipedD.handed（）44.A.heldB.calculatedC.ownedD.sold（）45.A.papersB.contentsC.pocketsD.belongings（）46.A.attachedB.movedC.fixedD.contributed（）47.A.broughtaboutB.gotthroughC.wentoverD.cameacross（）48.A.ThankfullyB.UnexpectedlyC.RegretfullyD.Unfortunately（）49.A.unlessB.thoughC.ifD.since（）50.A.lifeB.willC.riskD.length（）51.A.dippedB.placedC.pushedD.turned（）532.A.otherB.spareC.vitalD.leftover（）53.A.performB.affordC.giveD.cast（）54.A.seekB.identifyC.exploreD.shine（）55.A.guaranteeB.predictC.findD.stress（）56.A.purchaseB.signC.makeD.write（）57.A.agreeB.dieC.returnD.retire（）58.A.elegantB.faithfulC.aliveD.reliable（）59.A.targetB.loadC.awardD.gift（）60.A.awesomeB.plainC.initialD.wonderful第二节语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。8/8\nAsis___61____(predict),Englishhasbeenthegloballanguageasinternationalcompaniesgrowandcommunicationsadvance.___62____(be)abletospeakmorethanonelanguagecanmakeyoustandout.However,it’sdifficulttolearnEnglishinthe__63____(absent)ofanativelanguageenvironment.Somostofushavetorelyon___64____wecanlearnatschoolaspartoftheschoolcurriculum,which___65____(encourage)teacherstocreatearichlanguageenvironmentintheclassroom.Qualityinputensuresqualityoutput..whetheritisspeaking__66___writing.Buttoreallygetahead,youneedtodoextraworkoutsideoftheclassroom.Expertssuggesttosongafterreadingthewords.ReadingthenewsinEnglishafterwatchingitinyourownlanguage.WatchingyourfavouriteDVD.Studyingwithyourfriends.Rewarding___67___(you).Theserecommendationsareeasy___68__(achieve)andarewellworththeextraeffort.__69____(put)inthoseextra15minutesadaydoestakededication.Tostaydedicated,youneedtokeepinmindwhyyouarelearningEnglish.Quite__70___(simple),intoday’sworld,Englishholdsthekeytoabrighterfutureandaworldofpossibilities.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Isawatrafficaccidentonmywayhomeonlastnight.Acarhitamotorbike.Themotorbikedriverwasbadhurtandsenttohospital.Afterawhile,thetrafficpolicecame.Underthehelpofthepeoplewhowitnessedtheaccident,thepolicefoundoutatruth.Thedriverofthecarwasdrinkingandhiscarwentoutofcontrol.Atlasthewastakentothepolicestation.Allthepeopletherethinkthecardriverwastoblameforthisaccident.Whichisreportedinthenewsreports,drunkdrivingcausesmanypeoplelosetheirlives,suchastheaccidentthathappenedinHangzhouandChengdu.Itishightimethatwepreventdrunkdriving.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，希望他一起参加。邮件内容包括：1.介绍训练营的相关内容：例如：时间（7月第一周）、地点(OlympicForestPark)、参加者等；2.说明你打算参加的原因；3.询问对方的意向。提示词：龙舟训练营DragonBoatTrainingCampDearJim,8/8
