株洲市第二中学2022届高三模拟考试（六）英语试题本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力，语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)SectionA(22.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,you’llhear6conversationsbetween2speakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedby3choices.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletter(A,BorC)onthequestionbooklet.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation11.WheredidAliceandherfriendshavetheirmeals?A.Outsideahotel.B.Inafarmer’shouse.C.Intheopenair.2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theweatherwasfinethoughitrainedonceinthecountry.B.Aliceandherfriendshadmealswithsomefarmers.C.Themanhadagoodweekenddespitetheterribleweather.Conversation23.WhathappenedtothenewMP3player?A.Itseemstobemissing.B.ItwastakenawaybyJohn.C.Itisrightnexttothecomputer.4.Whatwillthegirlprobablydonext?A.ShewillbuyanewMP3player.B.ShewilltellherparentsabouttheMP3player.C.ShewillaskherguestsabouttheMP3playeronebyone.Conversation3-15-5.HowmuchwillaForddealerchargeatleastaccordingtotheman?A.$200.B.$400.C.$600.6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheknowslittleaboutcars.B.Sheispoor.C.ShehasbeentoaForddealer’s.Conversation47.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Hewantstogetsomesuggestionsfromher.B.Hewantstogivehersomeadvice.C.Hewantstoinvitehertospendaholidaywithhim.8.Whichismentionedinthetalk?A.MikehadintendedtotravelwithCeliathisholiday.B.MikehadwantedtogosightseeingwithMiguelthisholiday.C.CeliahadplannedtogoonatripwithMiguelthisyear.9.WhydoesMikefeelithardtomakethedecisiontoaccepttheinvitation?A.Hehasnotenoughmoneyfortheholiday.B.HedoesnotwanttohurtCelia’sfeelings.C.HedoesnotlikeMiguelverymuch.Conversation510.Whydoesthegirlborrowmoneyfromherfather?A.Toseeafilm.B.Towatchaplay.C.Togotoaconcert.11.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlneed?A.Eighteendollars.B.Thirty-sixdollars.C.Fifty-fourdollars.12.Howmanychildrenwanttogototheconcert?A.OneB.Two.C.Three.Conversation613.Howdidthewomangetintotouchwithherfamily?A.Byletters.B.Bycomputer.C.By-15-telephone.14.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.LearnhowtousetheInternet.B.VisitherfriendsinItaly.C.Studywordprocessing.15.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Joinaclub.B.Buyacomputer.C.Makeacall.SectionB(7.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.TourisminIndonesiaandThailandDisadvantageslMoneygoesto16.____________investors.lMultinationalhotelchainsdon’tcareaboutthe17.___________MeasureslVisitlocalrestaurants,barsand18.________________l19._____________togotoluxuryhotels.lTrytochangethe20._____________ofothertourists.PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.Gorgeous!NeverhaveIheardsuchafantasticsong____!A.sungB.beingsungC.tosingD.singing22.MostpeopleinChinadon’ttakeitseriously______therearepeoplesmokinginpublicplaces.A.beforeB.whenC.sothatD.since23.Whenmostfathersknowtheirdaughterisgettingmarried,theysettowork,_____-15-awittyspeechatthewedding.A.toplanB.plannedC.planningD.havingplanned24.Nowtheincreasingcompetition_______companiestotakemoreeffectivemeasurestosatisfytheircustomersandbettertheirservice.A.isforcingB.wasforcingC.haveforcedD.willforce25.Wehavetoadmitthattechnology,______itsfaults,makeslifeawholeloteasier.A.whateverB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever26.Isthereanypossibility______thetwocountrieswillworktogethertofurthertheirfightagainstthecrimeofdrugdealing?A.whyB.howC.whatD.that27.Asisoftenthecaseinlife,humanspiritualneeds_______byhelpingtheneedy.A.ismetB.willmeetC.aremetD.meet28.Itwassoscary!Thatdesertedhouseseemedtobenoisylastnightasifmanybusyandhappypeople_______apartyinit.A.areholdingB.wereholdingC.hadheldD.held29._______therulesinthechatroomoryouwillhavepermanentbanfromit!A.ObservedB.ObservingC.ToobserveD.Observe30.Intellectualpropertytheftisdefinedascybercrime,______thecreators’ideasorinventionsarestolenwithoutbeingpaid.A.forwhichB.inwhichC.afterwhichD.bywhich31.Notuntil______themintopractice______yourambitionsuselessA.didyouput,youmakeB.doyouput,doyoumakeC.youput,doyoumakeD.youput,youmake32.DavidCameronrequeststhateveryUKschoolpupil_______aboutanancient-15-documentcalledtheMagnaCarta,aheadofits800thanniversarynextyear.A.learnB.learnsC.haslearntD.willlearn33.ItwasonlywhenMr.WebsterleftschooltogotoLondon_______herealizedthatheneverbroughtthebookbacktothelibrary.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.until34.Whentheteachersaidtomefirmly“You_______dobetterthanthatnexttime,Ibelieve”,Ifeltgreatlyencouraged.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.can35.Colincontinuedhisroutehelpingothers,ashefounddoingwhatheusuallydid_____greatfun.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereSectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Dr.DavidSullivan,apediatricdentist(儿科牙医),isjustwildaboutteeth.Soaresomeofhispatients.Yousee,Dr.David,asmanypeoplecallhim,hassomeunusualpatients.Theyaren’tthechildrenhe36seeseachday.They’rewell,big,andhairyandsometimesweighmorethanfourhundredpounds.They’re37animals.Onmostdays,DrDavidtendstohishumanpatients,teachingthemhowtocarefortheir38.Onsomedays,however,theCincinnatiZoocallswithsomespecialworkforhimtodo.Since1982,Dr.Davidhasvolunteeredtoperformdentalsurgeryonmanyoftheanimals.Thiswouldbea39experienceformost.Luckily,Dr.Davidfeelsdifferently.“I’mnot40oftheanimals,”hesays.“IhavebeenaroundthemsomuchthatI’musedtothem.”Howdoesachildren’sdentistfindhimself41theteethofablackrhino-15-oramonkey?ForDr.David,itwasamatterofchance.“WhenIwasakidinschool,theonlythingIever42tobewasaveterinarian(兽医),”saysDr.David.“Ievenappliedtotheveterinaryschoolincollege.”ButDr.Davidsoonrealizedthatveterinaryworkwas43forhim.“Ivolunteeredataveterinarian’sofficetogetsomeexperience,”hesays.“Iwaspitiful.Icouldn’tbreathe.Myeyeswereswollenshut.Ihadallergysymptoms.”SoDr.Davidtriedpediatricdentistryandfoundhelovedit.Afterhebecameadentist,Dr.David44atChildren’sHospitalinCincinnati,Ohio.Whilethere,hewasaskedtohelpwithdentalworkonsomeofthe45inthehospital’sresearchlab.Itwasn’tlongbeforehebeganadentalprogramfortheanimals.WordofDr.David’sworkwithanimals46,andsoonKing’sIslandAmusementParkandtheCincinnatiZoowerecallingtoaskforhis47.Nowheregularlygetscallsfromthezoo.36.A.clearlyB.typicallyC.rarelyD.traditionally37.A.deadB.petC.realD.toy38.A.feetB.earsC.eyesD.teeth39.A.frighteningB.painfulC.wonderfulD.valuable40.A.fondB.afraidC.tiredD.ashamed41.A.worryingaboutB.askingaboutC.preparingforD.caringfor42.A.hatedB.managedC.wantedD.failed43.A.impossibleB.wonderfulC.necessaryD.imperfect44.A.arrivedB.performedC.studiedD.worked45.A.kidsB.modelsC.animalsD.adults46.A.rangB.spreadC.fadedD.broke47.A.helpB.adviceC.opinionD.permissionSectionC(12marks)Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingONEwordforeachblankthatbestfitsthecontext.Fourth-generationmobilephones,knownas3G,areabigstepforthetelecom-15-industry.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquicker48._______thatinthepasttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhave49._______speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCDqualitymusicontheirphones.Mobiledataisnotadream;it’snotanoptionbut50._______requirement.Witha3Gphone,51._______isverylikelyisthatyoucanreceivevideonewsprograms,updatedmanytimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,making52._______easiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.Don’tworryaboutgettinglost.3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjust53._______pressingafewkeysonyourhandset.54._______,3Gtechnologymakesvideocallingareality.Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication,you55._______haveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.PartIIIReadingComprehension(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.ALookingthroughamagazineinawaitingroomrecently,Icameacrossanarticlewiththetitle“Mytopfivemostpreciouspossessions”.Itwasjustafewlinesoftextwithpictures,butitcaughtmyimagination.It’sinterestinghowinanimate(无生命的)objectscantakeonsuchsignificanceandbecomewoven(编织)intoaperson’s,andsometimesawholefamily’s,lifehistory.Anyway,thearticlehadmeconsideringwhatmymostpreciouspossessionsare.Itwasdifficulttochooseonlyfive,butherearemine:Anoldcardboardboxfilledwithmychildren’sbabyphotos.Ayellowpocket-sizedbirthdaybookofspecialthings(poems,picturesofflowersandtrees,etc)giventomebymydadwhenIwasprobablyaboutsevenoreightyearsold.A21stbirthdaycardfrommymum.Initshe’swrittenhercongratulations,herlove,andherhopesformyfuture.Shediednotlongafter,whenIwasinmyearly-15-twenties.Afewancientbutverybeautifulbotanybooksthatwereoncemygreatgrandmother’s.ShewasabotanistinatimewhenitwasrelativelyunusualforwomentobequalifiedinthisfieldandIthinkshewasprobablyaremarkableandveryinterestingwoman.I’dliketohaveknownher.Abrooch(胸针)lefttomebymymuchlovedgrandmother.ItwasgiventomygreatgrandmotherbymygreatgrandfatheronhisreturnfromWorldWarI.Itisnotworthanythingintermsofmoney.However,itnotonlystandsforalinkbetweenfourgenerationsofwomen,butitisalsoareminderofoneyoungman’sreturnfromWorldWarI.Howaboutyou?I’dlovetohearwhatyoufeelareyourmostpreciouspossessions.56.Whatmadethewriterhavetheideaofwritingthepassage?A.Herloveforherrelatives.B.Herrichimaginationabouttheobjects.C.Anarticleinamagazine.D.Somepicturesinanarticle.57.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter__________.A.losthermotherattheageof26B.wasamotherofseveralchildrenC.gottheyellowbirthdaybookat8D.studiedbotanywellwhenshewasyoung58.Thewriterconsideredhergrandmotherremarkableandinterestingbecauseshe__________.A.wrotealargenumberofbotanybooksB.leftthewritersomeancientbutbeautifulbotanybooksC.wasunusuallyfamousforherachievementsD.couldbecomeabotanistinthespecialtime59.Howmanyreasonsmadethewriterthinkthebroochwasoneofhermostpreciouspossessions?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four60.Inthewriter’sopinion,somethingthatisthoughttobethemostpreciousshouldbeableto_____.A.representaperson’sandeventhewholefamily’slifehistoryB.haveagreateffectonothers’livesC.remindsomebodyofhisorherfriendsD.showaperson’sloveandrespectforhisorherrelatives-15-BWhenmyfriendputouttheideaofhomeschoolingtoherparents,thefirstreactiontheygavewas,“Youarecuttingthechildofftheworld.”Didthechildreallygetcutoffordidthechildsocializebetter?Themomentwehearofhomeschooling,wethinkthechildwillhavenoopportunitiestointeractwithpeers.However,inmyfriend’sopinion,weforgetthatwhenattendingaregularschool,thechildisnotintosocializingallthewhile.Thechildisconfinedtosomanyotheractivities.Studiestakeamajorroleinachild’slife.Thechildhardlyhasthetimetointeractatschool.Thechildmightbemeetingandstudyingalongwithmanypeers;however,howmanykidsinteractwithallthekidsinaclass?Butinhomeschoolingsystem,asmyfriendmentioned,thekidhasallthetimeandcanplanhisdayaccordingly.Duringthedaythechildstudiesjustlikeotherschool-goingkidsbutwithnoburdenofhomeworkandprojectwork,thechildhassomuchfreetimeintheeveningastoeffectivelyinteractandplaywithpeers.Thequalitytimethechildspendsineducationisreallyimpressive.Homeschooledkidshavetheopportunitytosocializemoreoftenastheyhavealotoftimeintheirhands.Theycanalsomakesocializingaregularhabit.Justasmyfriendsaid,herchildgoestoaneighboringparkalmosteverydayandhasasetoffriendswhogotheredaily.Otherchildrengetbackhometofinishoffhomeworkandprojectworkwhereasherchildwhoisalreadythroughwithstudiesgetstheopportunitytospendtimewithfamilymembers.WhenIheardthis,Ireallyfelthowluckythechildwas.Definitelythechildhadabetteropportunitytosocializewhencompareswithmykids.However,Imightnotconsiderhomeschoolingformykid,asIamsousedtothetraditionalschoolingsystemandfeelregularschoolingthesafestbet.61.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshisfriend’sideaofhomeschooling?A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Surprised.D.Indifferent.62.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby_______.-15-A.freeB.restrictedC.devotedD.accustomed63.Whatdoweknowabouthomeschoolingchildren?A.Theydon’tinteractwiththeirpeersoften.B.Theyhavemoresparetimetoplay.C.Theyhavenochancetoplaywithfriends.D.Theycan’tgainenoughknowledge.64.Accordingtotheauthor’sfriendwhatisthebiggestadvantageofhomeschoolingchildren?A.Theywillbecomebraver.B.Theycanbemorepopular.C.Theycanbebetteratsocializing.D.Theycanstudybetter.65.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_________.A.expresshisviewsonhomeschooling.B.explainwhathomeschoolingis.C.sharehiswaysofteachinghischildren.D.promotehomeschooling.CPeoplehavebeenactinglikepeople—inotherwords,they’vebeenmakingtools,creatingceremonies,andsharingfood—foralongtime.That’stheconclusionofarecentstudyfromSouthAfrica’ssoutherncoast.There,inacavelyingabovethesea,researchersfromArizonaStateUniversityhavefoundevidencethathumanswerebehavinginsurprisinglycomplexwaysasearlyas164,000yearsago.Ourspecies,Homosapiens,appearedanestimated200,000yearsago.ThecaveheldthreeimportantcluesaboutthebehavioroftheseStoneAgepeople.First,theresearchersfoundtheremainsofallkindsofshellfish.Thepeoplewholivedinthecaveprobablycollectedthesecreaturesfromrockyshoresandtidepoolsandbroughtthemtothecavetoeat.TheresearchersproposetheearlyAfricansmovedtotheSouthAfricancoastbetween195,000and130,000yearsago.Aroundthattime,theclimateinlandturnedrelativelycoldanddry.Therefore,therewerefewerplantsandanimalstoeatawayfromthecoast.Whentheseancientpeoplemovedtothecoast,theyprobablyexperiencedamajor-15-culturalshift,theresearcherssuspect.That’sbecauseobservationsofmodernhuntergatherersocietiessuggestthatmenaremorelikelytohuntforbiganimalswhenpeopleliveinland.Onthecoast,womenplayamoreimportantroleinprovidingfoodbygatheringplantsandshellfish.Asforthesecondclue,theresearchersunearthed57piecesofreddishpigment(颜料).Theresearchersthinkthatthecavehabitantsusedthepaintforcoloringtheirbodiesorforotherceremonies.Symbolicbehaviorisaclearlyhumanfeature.Finally,thesearchdiscoveredover1,800stonetools,includingwellcraftedblades(刀片).Thesebladescameinvarioussizes.Thesmallestwerejustlessthanahalfinchwide.Ancientpeoplemayhaveattachedthesebladestotheendofasticktomakespearsorothertools.66.FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatpeoplecoulddomanythingslongtimeagoEXCEPT________.A.makebladesB.createpaintingsC.holdceremoniesD.sharefood67.TheearlyAfricansmovedtotheSouthAfricancoastwiththemainpurposeof________.A.avoidingbadlycoldanddryweatherB.seekingtheculturaldevelopmentC.seekingenoughfoodtoliveonD.livinganewerandbetterlife68.Accordingtothepassage,thecavehabitants________.A.knewhowtousecolorsfordecorationB.madealivinglargelybyhuntinganimalsC.onlycouldmadetoolswithroughbladesD.couldhuntforfishintheseawithships69.AftertheearlyAfricansmovedtothecoast,whatprobablyhappenedtotheirculture?A.Women’srolewasasimportantasmen’sroleinfamilies.B.Theywerenolongerusedtolivinginlandsbutlivingonthecoast.C.Men’srolewasmoreimportantthanwomen’sroleinearningfood.D.Women’srolewasmoreimportantthanmen’sroleinearningfood.70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ancientcavebehavior.B.Newevidenceofancientlife.-15-C.Thehistoryofhumanbeings.D.Humanbehavior’sdevelopment.PartIVWriting(45marks)SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagram/Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Careertestscanprovetobeveryusefulindecidingthechoicesandinterestsofhighschoolstudents.Asapartofacareertest,anaptitude(资质)testisnecessary.It’satesttojudgeacandidate’sabilityinvariousbasicaswellasspecializedskills.Studentsinhighschoolareatanagewhentheyaremakingtheircareerplansanddecidingonwhichdegreetheyshouldaimforinordertogettheirdreamjob.Asforthefunctionsofaptitudetests,theycanhelpthosewhotakethemtorealizewheretheiraptitudeliesandselecttherecommendedcareers,accordingtotheirskills.Thereareusuallythreemostcommontypesofaptitudetests.GeneralAptitudeTestBattery:Thistesthelpsinunderstandingwhichoccupationyourtalentsarebestsuitedfor.It’sacareertestwhichmanyadvisersmakeuseofevenincorporateorganizations.Thistestcomparestheaptitudeofthepersontakingthetestwiththeestablishedstandardsofsuccessasnotedbycompanies.Itchecksyouraptitudeinvariousabilitiesandskills.StrongInterestInventory:Withthedurationofonlyabout25minutes,thistestisalsousedbymanyemployerstohirepotentialemployees.Itcanpredicttalentsbycomparingyourinterestsinthingswithpeoplewhoareemployedinspecificprofessions.Myers-BriggsTypeIndicator:Thistestismoreofapersonalitytestthananaptitudetestbutunderstandinghowapersonviewstheworldaroundhimandhowitaffectshisdecision-makingabilitycanhelpanadviserpredictcareertalents,makingthisatestthatcanbehugelyeffective.Anaptitudetestcanbehelpful,butitjustprovidesyouwithsuggestionsthatyoucanuseinordertodecideonaspecificcareer.Itisimportantthoughthatyou-15-keepyourinterestsinmindandnotgetinfluencedbythetestresultsalone.Title:(1) forhighschoolstudentsDefinition●Apartof(2) ●Atesttojudgeacandidate’sabilityin(3) skills(4) ●Helpingcandidatesknowwheretheirtalentslie●Helpingcandidates(5)_________wheretheycanshowtheirskills(6) ●GeneralAptitudeTestBattery:Checkingacandidate’saptitudebycomparinghisaptitudewiththe(7) ofacompany●StrongInterestInventory:Predictingacandidate’stalentsbycomparinghisinterestsinthingswith(8) inspecificprofessions●Myers-BriggsTypeIndicator:Testingacandidate’stalentsbyknowinghisviewsontheworldandhowtheyaffecthisabilityin(9) Conclusion●Aptitudetestsonlyprovidesuggestionsonhowtochoose(10) .●It’simportantforyoutoavoidbeinginfluencedabsolutelybythetestresults.SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.MartiSementellihasbeenabaseballplayersincepreschool,throwingplasticballsandswingingatinywoodbatfromthetimeshewas3yearsold.Shewasasolidplayerateveryyouthlevel,andsometimesastar.In2022,NikeevenfeaturedtheyoungCalifornianinaTVcommercial.Despiteherexperience,Sementelli,now16,hadahardtimefindingahighschoolthatwouldallowhertotryoutfortheboys’baseballteam.Twoprivateschoolsnearherfamily’shomeinNorthHollywoodsaidno,andseveralpublicschoolswerenotinterestedintheidea.Finally,shefoundBurbankHighSchool,whereshe’snowasophomoreandamemberoftheJVbaseballteam.Sementelli’sstoryisnotunique.Acrossthecountry,girlsdevotedto-15-baseball--andwithasmanyseasonsofyouthballundertheirbeltsastheirmaleteammates--arefindingitisn’teasytostayinthesportwhentheyreachhighschool.Biologydoesplayaroleinthesituation:Boys,especiallyolderones,oftenhaveanedgeovergirlsinsizeandstrength,allowingthemtothrowharderandswingwithgreaterforce.Butgirlssaythatthetoughestbattlesarenotaboutcapabilities,butagainstthetraditionalattitudethatbaseballisforboys.“Mostpeoplejustareincapableofseeingbeyondwhat’seasy,”saysJenniferRing,theauthorofStolenBases:WhyAmericanGirlsDon’tPlayBaseball,andaprofessorattheUniversityofNevada-Reno.“Itismuchneaterifwesayboysplaybaseballandgirlsplayothersports.”Inatleastonestate,Massachusetts,girlsarebarredfromtryingoutforboys’baseballinhighschoolsthatalsooffersoftball.NebraskaalongwithMinnesotadroppedtheirbanlastyear,andinJanuary,IndianaremoveditsbanafterbeingchargedbytheparentsofLoganYoung,a15-year-oldaspiringcatcherandfreshmanatBloomingtonSouthHighSchool.81.WhendidSementellibegintoplaybaseball?(nomorethan5words)(2marks)82.WheredidSementellistayinabaseballteam?(nomorethan6words)(2marks)83.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutgirls’capabilitiesinbaseball?(nomorethan10words)(3marks)84.Inwhichstatesaregirlsallowedtoplaybaseball?(nomorethan5words)(3marks)SectionC(25marks)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgiven-15-below.每个人都有自己理想的工作。请以“Myidealjob”为题写一篇英语作文。要求包括以下内容：1.你理想的工作是什么，并给出理由。2.你将为你理想的工作做些什么样的准备。注意：不少于120个单词-15-
