2022-2022学年度山东省薛城区八中高一第一学期期中考试英语试题第一部分：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Thetrain______shewastravellingwaslate．A．whichB．whereC．onwhichD．inthat2．I’vejustreadanexcellentbookofMoyan’s,___________youcannotaffordtomiss．A．that B．whatC．one D．whom3．Ihadjustsettledinthenewplaceanddidn’tknow____________________．A．whattoexpectB．whattobeexpectedC．howtoexpectD．howtobeexpected4．Ihavegot______ofthework,becauseitistoo______．A．tired;tiringB．tiring;tiring C．tired;tiredD．tiring;tired5．Theoldwomanwalks______dogafter______suppereveryday．A．a;theB．/;/C．the;theD．the;/6．Thereis______thingasafreelunch．A．nosuchB．notsuchC．noaD．nosucha7．Ihadn’tseenherfor10years,butI______heratonce．A．realizedB．recognizedC．knewD．found8．AllnewspapersreportedthattheChinesesoldiers______animportantroleinfightingagainsttheheavysnowfalls．A．madeB．actedC．didD．played9．JackaskedJohn______whenhemethiminthestreet．A．hewasgoingwhereB．wherehewasgoingC．wherewashegoingD．washegoingwhere10．TheclassmatesinsistedthatDaisy______apieceofmusiconthepiano．A．playsB．playC．toplayD．playing11．Shedreamed______anonlinebookshopandnowherdreamisfinallyrealized．A．openingB．toopenC．ofopeningD．toopening12．—You’vedrunktoolittle．______ofthemilkisstillleftinthebottle．—I’mfullnow．A．TwothirdsB．TwothreeC．SecondthirdD．Secondsthree13．Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan______outforChristmas．A．tostay;togoB．stay;goC．tostay;goD．stay;togo14．InthestorminMyanmar（缅甸）,hugenumbersofhouseslay________ruinsandtheworldthereseemedtobe________anend．A．in;inB．under;inC．under;atD．in;at15．Thisistheveryhospital________I’vebeenlookingforalongtime．A．whichB．thatC．whereD．whose16．Mikewas______tobeinprisonfor5yearsbecauseofwhathehaddone．A．sentencedB．requestedC．allowedD．persuaded-8-\n17．—Haveyoubeenherebefore?—Yes．ThisisthethirdtimethatI______toShanghai．A．comeB．cameC．havecomeD．hadcome18．Thepoliceareofferinga（n）______foranyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthetrafficaccident．A．attentionB．prizeC．rewardD．gift19．Intheend,JapanandKoreareachedthepoint___bothsidessatdownandhadapeacefultalk．A．whereB．thatC．whenD．which20．Hehasdevotedallhislife______thehomelesschildren．A．tohelpingB．helpingC．tohelpD．help第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Oneday,Iwaswalkingwithmydaughter,andwesawamanpickingbottlesoutofgarbagecans（垃圾箱）．Hedidnotaskusforspare21,likeothershadbeforehim．My10-year-olddaughterasked22hewasdoingthat,asheappearedtobeuncleanandpossibly23．Itoldherhehadhisdignity（尊严）,andwasdoingwhathecouldtohelp24．Mydaughterhada2-dollar25Ihadgivenher,andshetoldmeshe26togivehermoneytothisman27shethoughtheneededitmorethanshe28．Iagreed．Weareonwelfare（福利救济）,29wehaveaplacetolive,andfoodtoeat．Sowefollowedtheman30thelocalstore,wherehesoldhisbottlesandcans．Mydaughter31uptohimandgavehimthecoin．He32usloudlyasweleftthestore,and33Godtoblessus．Thekindnesswas34tomydaughter．Whenshegottothe35acoupleofmonthslater,she36shehadlefther37athomeandithappenedthatIhadnottakenmypursealong,38．Thenaladynoticedusandsawhow39mydaughterwas．Theladygaveherthemoneytogoswimming．Surprisingly,itwastwodollars,whichwasthe40amountasthatshehadgiventothemanonthestreet．21．A．roomB．timeC．bottleD．change22．A．whatB．howC．whyD．where23．A．honestB．homelessC．unnecessaryD．homeful24．A．othersB．usC．childrenD．himself25．A．coinB．canC．toyD．box26．A．hadB．triedC．wantedD．agreed27．A．becauseB．whileC．unlessD．though28．A．wouldB．neededC．expectedD．did29．A．soB．thusC．butD．still30．A．offB．intoC．ontoD．at31．A．walkedB．cameC．caughtD．kept32．A．beggedB．calledC．answeredD．thanked33．A．orderedB．askedC．taughtD．celebrated34．A．repaidB．paidC．turnedD．sent35．A．squareB．storeC．poolD．park36．A．knewB．thoughtC．understoodD．realized37．A．passB．moneyC．clothesD．glasses-8-\n38．A．tooB．alsoC．eitherD．though39．A．sadB．worriedC．badD．lovely40．A．exactB．moreC．differentD．same第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ATwogoodfriends,SamandJason,hadacaraccident．Thenextmorning,SamwokeupbutJasonwasstillunconscious（昏迷的）．WhenDr．SmithsawSamawake;hesmiledathimandasked,“Howareyoufeelingtoday?”Samsmiledbackandsaid,“Wonderful!Promisemeyouwon’ttellJasonanything．”Dr．SmithwasmovedbySam’swordsandsaid,“Youareaverybraveman．YouknowIwon’tdothat．Trustme．”MonthslaterJasonrecovered．Hestoppedhangingoutwith（与…出去玩）Sam．HefeltunhappytospendtimewithadisabledpersonlikeSam．Samwaslonelyandheartbroken．OnedaySamdiedindespair（失望）．WhenJasonwasonhisburial（葬礼）,Dr．SmithgaveSam’slettertohim．Theletterread,“DearJason,Ihavekeptmypromisetogiveyoumyeyesifanythinghadhappenedtothem．NowthereisnothingmorethatIcando．Youwillseethroughmyeyesthatyouwillalwaysbemybestfriend．．．Sam．”Whenhefinishedreading,Dr．Smithadded,“IhadpromisedSamtokeepitasecret．”Jasonstoodtherewithtearsonhisface．41．Inthefirstparagraph,Dr．SmithpromisedSamto______．A．makefriendswithhimB．takegoodcareofJasonC．giveJasontheletterD．keepasecretfromJason42．WhydidJasonstophangingoutwithSam?A．Herecoveredbutstillcouldn’tmovefreely．B．HefeltupsettobewithadisabledmanlikeSam．C．Hejustfoundanotherfriend．D．Hedidn’tknowwhathadhappenedtoSam．43．WhenJasonfinishedreadingtheletter,hefeltso______．A．heart-brokenB．worriedC．discouragedD．calm44．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Leaveyourfriendwhenheisintrouble．B．Trustafriendwhenhehaschanged．C．Bravepeoplearethebestfriends．D．Befaithfultoyourfriendforever．BItisimportanttolearnbusinessEnglishifyouaregoingtobesuccessfulinanothercountrywhereEnglishistheprimarylanguage．ItwillalsobeagreatideatopracticespeakingandwritinginbusinessEnglish．IfauniversityoffersacourseonbusinessEnglish,itwillbeagoodideatotaketheclass．Reading,writingandspeakingEnglishisnecessarytostartabusiness．BusinessEnglishisdifferentfromaskingwheretofindthenearesthotel．Thereareclassesyoucantaketohelpyoubuttherearethingsthatyoucanlearnonyourown．Vocabularyandgrammarareagoodplacetostartwith．Youneedtoknowwhatwordsmean．Later,trytopronouncethewordsandthenlookthemupinthedictionary．TryusingtheminasentenceandasksomeonewhoisgoodatEnglishtohelpyou．OnceyouhaveanunderstandingofEnglish,youcanuseitinbusiness-8-\nEnglish．Inbusinessyouwillhavetolearnsuchthingsastakingmessages,answeringthephoneswithproperwordsandcommunicatingwithyourco-workers．Youmayhavetolearnhowtomaketravelplans．BusinessEnglishisverydifferentthanspokenEnglish．Grammaristhesamebutyouhavetolearnthingslikeexpressingyourselfinapropermannerormaybemakingareportinyouroffice．Ifyouareworkinginthecustomerservicesector（客户服务部门）,youreallyhavetolearnbusinessEnglish．Dealingwiththepublicissometimesmoreimportantthanaskingyourbossforaraise（加薪）．MostbusinessesoffertrainingclassesandsomecompaniesofferclassesonhowtodothejobwithproperbusinessEnglish．45．WhydopeoplelearnbusinessEnglish?A．Theywantsuccessfulcommunication．B．Theywanttoaskthebossforaraise．C．Theywanttohavetheirowncompany．D．Theywillhaveachancetogetabetterjob．46．WecanlearnfromthetextthatbusinessEnglish______．A．ismuchmoredifficultthandailyEnglishB．paysmoreattentiontotheformsofexpressionsC．isrequiredbymostinternationalcompaniesD．cangiveyouahandwhendealingwithpeople47．What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．ThedevelopmentofbusinessEnglish．B．ThetipsonlearningbusinessEnglish．C．TheintroductiontobusinessEnglish．D．ThecomparisonbetweenbusinessEnglishanddailyEnglish．48．ThefollowinglanguageskillsarementionedofbusinessEnglishEXCEPT______．A．listeningB．readingC．speakingD．writingCGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad．Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore．Therearesomanysightstoseehere．Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit．Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive．Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttocatchsightof（看见）aninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore．Itisaquietermode（方式）oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture．Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand．Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar．Therearemanychoicesofhiring（租）abicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions．Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize．Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste．Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike（双人单车）,nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo．AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce．Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily．-8-\n49．You’dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause______．A．youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB．youwillcausemuchnoiseC．youcan’tenjoythebeautifulsightswellD．youcan’tdriveintosomeparks50．ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat______．A．youcantakephotosofanimalsB．itisacheapwayoftravelingC．youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD．itisagoodwaytodosunbathing51．Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A．HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast．B．Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores．C．Whatbikesarethemostpopular．D．WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast．52．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A．Hesupportsitverymuch．B．Hethinksit’sapersonalchoice．C．Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling．D．Hethinksit’sonlygoodforadults．DItwastimeforaschoolholidayandIwasathome．Myfamily’shousewaslocatedin（位于）anareabythesea．Ijustsatdowninfrontofthetelevision．SuddenlyIheardaloudnoiseandthenthefirstshockstartedtohit．MymomandIrantothefrontdoor．Wegotoutandwewerestandinginthestreetholdingontoeachothertostandup．Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow．Icouldrememberwatchingblackcracksintheearthsnakingtheirwayalongtheground．Atreeinourbackyardwasactuallycutinhalf．Assuddenlyastheearthquakestarted,itwasover．Deadsilence．Thenalightsnowbegantofall．Allthepowerwasoff—noradio,noTVandnocommunicationwiththeoutsideworld．Wefoundoutlaterthatthegroundareawasloweredanaverageof35feet．Mydadsucceededingettinghomefromwhereheworkedinthecitycentre．Laterthateveningweweretoldtoleavetheareabecauseaterribleoceanwavewasexpected．Wespentthenightandthenextdayandnightawayfromhomeattheshelter．Ioftenthinkaboutthecouragemydadshowedduringthattime．BeforeDadretired,hewasaseniormanagerofafamouslocalcompany．Thiscompanywasdamagedbecauseofthequake．Dadstayedinthecompanytorebuildthebusinessandrebuildourfamilyhome．53．Inwhichseasondidtheearthquaketakeplace?A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．D．Winter．54．Aftertheearthquake,thewriter’sfather______．A．openeduphisowncompanyB．livedwithhisfamilyanddidabetterjobC．helpedneighborsbuildtheirhousesD．becameafamouspersonintheirtown55．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．MyfatherB．MymotherandIC．AquakeinmytownD．EarthquaketipsE（七选五）-8-\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift．56．Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway．57．Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone．EverytimeIlistenedtootherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak．Icouldn’ttalkaboutanyonewithmyproblems．AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme．Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual．58Ididn’tknowwhohewas．Hepassedmeandthenturnedback．Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface．Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly．Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm．59Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends．Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass．Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!60Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis．Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone．Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback．A．Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom．B．He’slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit．C．Itdoesn‘tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone．D．Itwasasmile．E．Thatsmilechangedmylife．F．It’spracticallyimpossibletomakefriendshere．G．Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas．四、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面每句都有一处语言错误，且错误只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，并按照上述要求修改，否则不予计分1．Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverything,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?2．It’snopleasurelookthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced．3．TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaareincreasingrapidly．4．AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,buttheystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects．5．Iaskedmysisterwhethershehadlookatamapyet．6．Althoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybegintofallinTibet．7．Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtfewoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight．8．Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhoagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear．9．Ihadtoleavebecausemyfamilycouldnotcontinuepaytheschoolfeesandthebusfare10．Iamproudoftoshowvisitorsovertheprison,forIhelpedtomakeourpeoplefreeintheirownland．五、书面表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1．Hefailedtojoininthegamebecausehesuddenlyfellill．（就划线部分变成强调句）-8-\n2．Myteachersaid，“Practicemakesperfect．”（变直接引语为间接引语）3．Thestudentswillnotpasstheexam．Theydon’tworkhard．（合并为含定语从句的复合句）4．Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar_______(repair)atthegaragenow(用所给动词的正确时态形式完成句子)5．患难之交才是真朋友（翻译成英语）-8-\n2022-2022学年度山东省薛城区八中高一第一学期期中考试英语试题参考答案一、单项填空（20×1=20）1-20BDDAD;ABDBB;CACDB;ACCAA二、完形填空（20×1=20）21-40DCBDA;CADCB;ADBAC;DBCAD三、阅读理解（20×2=40）41-44DBAD；45-48ABCA；49-52CDBA；53-55DBC；56-60DGAEC四、单句改错1．Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverything(to↑),likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?2．It’sopleasurelook→lookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.3．TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaare→isincreasingrapidly4．AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,（but↓）theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects．5．Iaskedmysisterwhethershehadlook→lookedatamapyet．6．Althoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybegin→beginningtofallinTibet．7．Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtfew→littleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight．8．Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwho→whomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear．9．Ihadtoleavebecausemyfamilycouldnotcontinue（to↑）paytheschoolfeesandthebusfare．10．Iamproud（of↓）toshowvisitorsovertheprison,forIhelpedtomakeourpeoplefreeintheirownland．五、书面表达（5×2=10）1．Itwasbecausehesuddenlyfellillthathefailedtojoininthegame．2．Myteachersaidthatpracticemakesperfect．3．Thestudentswhodon’tworkhardwillnotpasstheexam．4．Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycarisbeingrepairedatthegaragenow．5．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．-8-
