包头市第四中学2022－2022学年第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatshouldbefixed?A.TheTV.B.Therefrigerator.C.Thewashingmachine.2.WhatdoweknowaboutAnn?A.Shehasbeentomanyplaces.B.SheisgoingtoHawaii.C.Shelikescollectingpostcards.3.Howmuchdoesthegirlneed?A.Fivepounds.B.Eightpounds.C.Tenpounds.4.Howdidthewomangettothehospital?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedidn’tseethatprogramme.B.Shewenttobedlatelastnight.C.Shedidn’tfinishwatchingthatprogramme.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomanbuy?A.Books.B.Printers.C.Computers.7.Whatwillthewomandobeforeshopping?A.Finishherreport.B.Makealist.C.Attendameeting.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?15\nA.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.9.WhatdoesJohnwanttobe?A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acharacter.B.Astory.C.Abook.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecharactersinthestory?A.Dull.B.Strange.C.Lively.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthewoman?A.Shelikesreadingbest.B.Shedoesn’tagreewiththeman.C.Sheisdisappointedwiththewriterthistime.请听第9段材料回答13至16题。13.HowoftendoesthemanwatchTV?A.Everynight.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofwatchingTV?A.Time-wasting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.15.WhatkindofprogrammeisNeighborsprobably?A.Aseriousprogramme.B.Acomedy.C.Acartoon.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theman’sfatherlikestowatchcomedies.B.Theman’smotherlikesseriousprogrammes.C.ThereisoneTVsetattheman’shome..请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.WhatdoAmericansprovidetheirpetswith?A.insurance.B.Education.C.Medicalcare.18.Whydosomeownersdresstheirpetsinprettyclothes?A.Thepetswillgiveperformances.B.Thepetsliketofollowthefashion.C.Theownerswanttokeeptheirpetsinfashion.15\n19.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothemostcommonpetsintheUS?A.Monkey.B.Fish.C.Dog.20.Whichpetscanbetrainedtohelpdisabledpersons?A.Dogsandcats.B.Birdsanddogs.C.Dogsandmonkeys.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARespectyourteachersFirstofall,studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers.Theyshouldpayattentionintheclass.Thatmeanssaluting(向...致敬)theteacher,standingfromyourchairwhentheteacherenterstheclassroom,attendinganylessonattentively,etc．Inclassofacertainsubjectorteacheryoudon’tlikeverymuch,ifit’stotalanarchy(混乱),howcanwetalkaboutrespect?PlaybytherulesIfyourteacherwantsyoutousewide-linedpaper,doit!Ifhe/shetellsyoutosharpenyourpencilsonlybeforeclassstarts，listentohim/her．Ifhe/shedoesn’tacceptlatehomework,doyoursontime.Sometimesclassroomrulesseemstrictorevensilly,butmostteachersdoknowwhat’snecessarytomakethingsrunsmoothlyandwhatittakestoletthelearningbegin.Andthebetterthelearningenvironmentis,thesmarteryou’llbe!Expecthim/hertolikeyouTeachersareteachersbecausetheylikekids.Giventhechance,mostteacherswanttobeyourfriendstoo.Respectyourteacher,butdon’tbeafraidofhim/her.He/Shewantsyoutohaveagreatschoolyearjustasmuchasyouwanttohave!PutfirstthingsfirstFriendsareafunpartofschool.Butsometimesthey’renotthemostimportantpart.Whenyourteacheristeaching,givehim/heryourfullattention.Evenwhenit'shardtodo—recesswillcomesoon,andthat’sthetimeforplayingwithyour15\nfriends.21.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AdviceBeforeYouGotoSchoolB．WhatYouShouldDoatSchoolC．HowtoGetAlongwithYourTeacherD．HowtoPlanYourTimeatSchool22.Whatdoyouthinkthetitleofthesecondparagraph“Playbytherules’’mean?A．Don’tplayifyouhaven’tcompletedyourhomework．B．Followwhattheteachersays．C．Workisworkandplayisplay．D．Makethelearningenvironmentasgoodaspossible．23.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdoyouthinkthefirstthingis?A．Theteacher．B．Theteacher’slecture．C．Thestudents．D．Friends．24.Theunderlinedword“recess”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans“______”.A.break.B.play.C.parents.D.news.BClevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’t,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewanted15\nmetofollowmypassion.IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeople,andIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butultimately(最后),IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoices.25.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?A．Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.B．Thesupportofhiswife.C．ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.D．Millionsofexcitingtitles.26.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A．Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.B．Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.C．Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttry.D．Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.27.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A．thebossthoughttheideawassuitablefortheauthorB．theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheideaC．theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheideaD．theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ClevernessandKindnessB．TheStartingofAmazon15\nC．FollowingMyPassionD．WeAreWhatWeChooseCThebestMother’sDaygiftIeverreceivedwasamagnolia(木兰)tree.Atfirst,itwasatiredlittlething,butitwasmine,andIknowIwouldtreasureit.Magnoliatreesweremymother’sfavorite.WehadoneinthefrontyardofourhousewhenIwasgrowingup.IcanstillrememberMom’spleasureuponseeingthebuds.“Oh,look,”she’dcryouteveryyear,“themagnoliatreeisgoingtobloom(开花)—justintimeformybirthday.”Andsureenough,onApril19,herbirthday,thegracefulpink-and-whiteflowerswouldbealloverthebranches,announcingthearrivalofspring.Backthen,Ididn’tfindthebloomingofatreetobeaneventworthyofcelebration.Anewtoy,aprettydressoratriptotheamusementpark—thosewereexciting.Butmymotherhadawayofappreciatingthesmallestthingsaswonders.Ababy’ssmile,oracallfromanoldfriendfilledherwithhappiness.OnthefirstMother’sDayfollowingherdeathsixyearsago,Iwasn’tsurehowI’dlive.Remindersofmymother’sabsenceseemedtobeeverywhere.ThatSundaymorningIawoketoaquiethouse,withwarmsunstreamingthroughthewindows.Iwonderedwheremyhusbandhadgonewithourtwodaughters,Kira,4,andSophie,9months.AsIwasrelaxinginbed,enjoyingthepeace,Kirasuddenlyburstthroughthebedroomdoor.“Lookoutside,Mommy!”sheordered.There,intheyard,Davidwasdiggingahole.Nexttohimwasalittletreewhoserootswerewrapped.“It’samagnoliatree,”Kirasaid,thoughIdidn’tneedtobetold.IraisedthewindowandcalledouttoDavid.“HappyMother’sDay!”hesaid.AlthoughIdidn’thavemymotheranylonger,Ihadhertree,andeachyearsince,I’vehadherenthusiasm(激情).Nowwhenwepulluptoourhouseonabrightspringday,Isaytomydaughters,“Ohlook!Themagnolia’sabouttobloom.”Andwhenitdoes,weadmireitsbeautyanduseitasachancetotalkaboutmymotherand15\nherloveforflowers.Thesemomentshelpkeepherspiritalive.29.Whattimedoesthemagnoliabloomaccordingtothepassage?A.BeforetheMother’sday.B.Insummer.C.Lateinspring.D.Earlyinspring.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsupportedbythepassage?A.Magnoliatreesproducepink-andwhiteflowers.B.Theauthor’smotherhadalikingformagnoliatrees.C.Theauthorthoughtthebloomingofmagnoliatreeswasworthcelebrating.D.Themagnoliatreetheauthorreceivedhasbeenpartofherlife.31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor’smotherwas__________.A.Humorous.B.Optimistic.C.Experienced.D.Pessimistic.DOctober15thisGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethantwentycountriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandsbutveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-privatePartnershipforhandwashingwithsoap.Thegoal,theysay,istocreateacultureofhandwashingwithsoap.Theorganizerssayallsoapsarcequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerms(细茵).Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Then,washwellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleancloth.ThePartnershipsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendwashing.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.15\nAnditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell,whichincreasesthechancesthatpeoplewillwashagain.Italsosaysthatwashinghandswithsoapbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananymedicine.Itcouldhelpreducecasesofdiarrhea(痢疾),whichisthesecondleadingcauseofchilddeaths,killingmorethanoneandahalfmillionchildrenayear,byalmosthalf.32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?A.Tokeephealthybywashinghands.B.Towashhandswithsoap.C.Totakeactiontowashhands.D.Towashhandsoften.33.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytowashhands?a.Washinghandswellunderrunningwater.b.Coveringhandswithsoap.c.Dryinghands.d.Rubbinghandswithsoap.e.Wettinghands.A.a-c-b-e-dB.e-d-a-b-cC.a-c-b-d-eD.e-b-d-a-c34.Whichfactcan'texplainwhysoapisimportant?A.Itgivespeoplealongerhandwashingtime.B.Ithelpstoremovealotofgermsfromhands.C.Itssmellattractspeopletodomorehandwashing.D.Itgetsallpeopleintothehabitofwashinghands.35.Accordingtothelastparagraph,diarrheaisadiseasethat______.A.killshalfofthekidsinthedevelopingcountriesayearB.causesthegreatestnumberofchilddeathsC.canbereducedtosomedegreebywashinghandswithsoapD.can'tbecuredwithoutwashinghands第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满10分）Oneofthebestwaystochangeyourlooksandimproveyourhealthistoloseexcessiveweight.Thereareplentyoftips,hintsandvarioustechniquestohelp15\nyoucopewiththeproblem.Saygood-byetosugar36._________.Sugarisaddedtomostproductstomakethemmoreaddictive.Peoplelikethesweettasteandgetusedtoeatingprettysoon.Donotusesugaratallorminimizeitsamountwhilecooking.EnjoysfruitsandvegetablesEatingfruitsandveggiesisabsolutelynecessarywhenyouareonadietandneedminerals,vitaminsandothernutrientstostayenergeticandalert.37._______becausewetendtosnackonfastfoodinstead.Inordernottogetboredwithvegetablesandfruits,becreativeandinventsomethingnew,suchascolorfulsaladsorsmoothies.GetenoughsleepIthasbeenscientificallyprovedthatpeoplewhodonotgetenoughsleepeatmore.38.__________.Itisstressfulforthewholeorganismtostayuplateatnight.Gotobedbeforemidnight.Avoidsnackingonfattyandsugaryfoodsbeforebedtime.Stopdrinkingcaffeinateddrinksafewhoursbeforeyougotobedsothatyoucouldfallasleepeasier.ReducetheamountofmeatyouconsumeEatinglessmeatisgoodforavarietyofreasons.39._______.Oneofthemostexpectedrecommendationsyoumighthearfromaspecialististhatyoushouldreducetheamountofconsumedmeatifyourgoalisweightloss. 40.___________ Beingphysicallyactiveisgoodforyouandnotboringatall.Itdoesnotrequireanyspecialskillsorequipment.Practicesportsforentertainment.Onlythenwillyoubeabletofullyenjoyitandkeeponexercisingfurther.A.TheyneedcaloriestostayalertB.WeneedtoburnexcessivecaloriestokeephealthyC.NowadaysitisclosetoimpossibletofindfoodsthatwouldnotcontainsugarD.Peopleusedtobehealthiermanyyearsagoonlybecausetheycouldnotaffordmeat15\nE.ExerciseforfunF.ExerciseregularlyG.Mostofuswouldavoidfruitsandvegetables第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasinmyteens,Iknewmymotherhadproblemsseeing.Althoughshehadawhitecane(拐杖),she___41___tousemysisterandmeassightedguides.Wewereoften___42___byotherkidsandIoftenfoundmyself___43___whyme.WhenIreachedmysixteenthyear,Istartedhavingsightproblems___44___myown.AsIstruggledwithmyimpending(即将发生的)sightloss,Igainedanewandbetter___45___ofmymother.AsasingleparentshedidthingsIusedtoconsider___46___,butnowIunderstand.Forexample,___47___mysisterwentout,Ihadtostayhometohelpmymom.She___48___tobealone．AstheyearspassedandIbecameaparent,mysight___49___,butIrefusedtobelievethatIwouldgo___50___.Itwasn’tuntilmyoldestson___51___thesameillnessandneededmysupportthatIacceptedmy___52___.SincethenIhavebeenactivelyusingthe___53___oftheCNIB(CanadianNationalInstituteoftheBlind).InowuseawhitecaneandIcarryacardshowingIamaregistered___54___blindperson.WithouttheservicesoftheCNIB,IfeelIwouldn’thavehadthe___55___todothethingsformyselfthatkeepmeindependent．Havingtheloveandsupportfrommyhusbandandchildrenhas___56___mydeterminationandindependence.Ithasallowedmetopursuemyloveofwritingandtomakea___57___formyself.Iamvery___58___forit．Goingblindisanawfulaffair,___59___withloveandsupportyoucanfindyourinner___60___andovercomeit.41.A．hatedB．preferredC．stoppedD．began42.A．madefunofB．lookeduptoC.knockeddownD．cheeredup43.A．wanderingB．wonderingC．discussingD．telling15\n41.A．inB．forC．onD．of42.A．understandingB．viewC．lookD．point43.A．unimportantB．necessaryC．unfairD．favorable44.A．whileB．ifC．althoughD．for45.A．hatedB．1ikedC．appreciatedD．hesitated46.A．improvedB．lessenedC．deepenedD．worsened47.A．deafB．dumbC．blindD．lame48.A．developedB．infectedC．becameD．formed49.A．situationB．difficultyC．conditionD．decision50.A．helpB．servicesC．supportD．suggestion51.A．carefullyB．rudelyC．franklyD．legally52.A．opportunitiesB．1uckC．abilityD．ambition53.A．wonB．achievedC．strengthenedD．solved54.A．planB．careerC．promiseD．mistake55.A．sorryB．helpfulC．gratefulD．useful56.A．andB．soC．thusD．but57.A．strengthB．energyC．forceD．weakness第二节：（共10分，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AmancametotheUSAfromothercountry.After61._____________（settle）downatanisland,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething62.________________（eat）.Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder,butnobodydid.63.______________（final）,awomanwithatrayfulloffoodsatdownoppositehimandinformedhim64._____thecafeteriaworked．“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid.“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.At65.__________otherendthey'lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”“Isoon66.____________（learn）howeverythingworkedintheUSA,”themantoldhisfriend.“Life'sacafeteriathere.Youcangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouarewillingtopaytheprice.Youcanevengetsuccess,67.______you'll15\nnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetit68.______________.”Youcan'tchangetheinevitable.Theonlythingyoucando69.______（be）tocontrolyourattitude.Onceyoureachthatpointinlife，happinessand70._______________（satisfy）can'tbetoofaraway．第II卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10分）共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有一处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearSir,I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamilyfortheBritishstudents.Locatinginabeautifulandquietneighborhood,ourlargefully-equippedapartmentmeetsalltheirneeds.Besidetheconvenientpublictransportation,ourowncarcanalsotakethemtosomenearbyplacesofinterest.WithfluentEnglishandaoutgoingpersonality,I’msureIwillhavenodifficultycommunicatingthem.Aboveall,wehadhostedtwoBritishstudentslastyear,throughthatwe’vegainedlotsofexperience.Inaddition,mymotherexpertcookingcanguaranteethemawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood.IwouldgreatappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetohostthemandmakefriendwiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二节：书面表达（共25分）15\n假如你是李华，参加了澳大利亚的暑假游学活动，回国后给寄宿家庭的主人Helen写了一封信表示感谢。要点如下：1.感谢他们一家的照顾；2.分享游学体会；3.询问他是否收到你寄的礼物（汉语字典）；4.邀请他们一家来中国游览。15\n包头市第四中学2022－2022学年第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力每小题1.５分共３０分1-5BCBAC6-10CABCC11-15ACACB16-20BCCAC第二部分：阅读理解每小题２分共４０分第一节:21-24CBBA25-28CACD29-31DCB32-35BDDC第二节：36-40CGADE第三部分：语言知识运用第一节：完型填空每小题１.５分共３０分41-45BABDA46-50CBADC51-55ACBDA56-60CBCDA第二节：语篇填空每小题１.５分共１５分61.settling62.toeat63.Finally64.how65.the66.learned67.but68.yourself69.is70.satisfaction第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错：每小题１分共１０分71.family---families72.Locating---Located73.Beside---Besides74.a---an75.communicating˄withthem76.wehadhosted删掉had77.that---which78.mother---mother’s79.great---greatly80.friend---friends第二节：书面表达２５分DearHelen,Ihavearrivedhomesafeandsound.Imissyousomuch,andIwanttoexpressmyappreciationtoyourfamily.Itwasyourhelpthatmademystayinyourcountrysobeneficialandenjoyable.ThebeautifulsceneryandrichtraditionalAustralianculturemadeadeepimpressiononme.Andbymeansofcommunicatingwithyouaswellasotherlocals,IpracticedmyoralEnglishsooftenthatIcanspeakEnglishasfluentlyasanativespeakernow.Whatameaningfulandunforgettableexperience!Bytheway,haveyoureceivedtheChinesedictionarywhichIsentyou?Itisaspecialgiftforyou.Ihopeitwillbeofgreathelptoyouintermsoflearning15\nChinese.I’meagerlyexpectingyourfamilytocometoChinasoon.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.15
