山东省高密市教科院 高三高考二轮复习英语《状语从句》 <br />高考考查重点： <br />1. when, while, as 引导时间状语从句的区 别； <br />2. 名词词组 the minute, the moment, the first time, each time, any time 等用作连词，引导的 <br />时间状语从句； <br />3. before,和 since 引导时间状语从句的用法； <br />4. although, though, as 以及 even if, even though 引导让步状语从句的用法； <br />5. 结果状语从句中“so…that”与“such… that” 的区别； <br />6. 条件状语从句 unless, providing/provided, suppose/supposing 等引导词的用法； <br />7. “疑问词+ever”和“no matter+疑问词”引导 从句的用法； <br />8. in case 引导的状语从句； <br />9. where 引导的状语从句； <br />10. once 引导的状语从句。 <br />高考例题 <br />【2012 江苏卷】30. One's life has value one brings value to the life of others. 【答案】C <br />A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that <br />【解析】as long as意为“只要”；so that意为“以便；因此”；no matter how意为“不管怎样”； <br />except that意为“除了”。句意为：只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值，那么他的生命就有价值。， <br />根据题意，应选C项。 <br />【2012 湖南】32. ____ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the <br />amount you eat. 【答案】A。 <br />A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever <br />【解析】句意为：不管你如何（however）努力，如果你不减少食量是很难减肥的。复合句让步状语从 <br />句 引导词 however <br />【2012 湖南】28. ____ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an <br />A. While B. Once C. If D. Until <br />【解析】句意为：虽然我总觉得我考试能过关，但我从没想过我能得优。While 常见含义有“虽然；然 <br />而，而；在……期间，当……时；趁着”等，此处为“虽然”之意。复合句 让步状语从句 引导词 while <br />【答案】A <br />【2012 重庆卷】30.—Coach, can I continue with the training? <br />—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury. <br />A. until B. before C. to consider D. unless <br />【解析】短语语境表示“抱歉，你不能继续训练因为你膝盖受的伤还没有恢复。”由此可知，空白处 <br />后面为原因状语从句，C 选项符合题意。因此，正确答案为 C 选项。【答案】 C <br />【2012 山东卷】32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year <br />ago but ruins. <br />A. when B. where C. before D. until <br />【解析】此处是 where 引导地点状语从句，表示“在……地方”。句意：很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的 <br />地方矗立起来了。【答案】B <br />【2012 山东卷】27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. as <br />B. if C. unless D. though <br />【解析】此处是 as 引导这个时间状语从句，这里 smile 和 apologize 同时进行，as 意为：当…的时候。 <br />句意：当玛丽为她喝醉了朋友道歉时，他礼貌地微笑着。【答案】A <br />【2012 福建卷】30. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties__ <br />_______ gets more financial support from the European Union. <br />A. if B. unless C. because D. since <br />【解析】根据句意可知“除非有来自欧洲联盟的更多的经济支持，否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困 <br />难”，只能选择 unless“除非”才能使句意完整。考查状语从句的连词题事实上非常简单，只要找到 <br />句中的关键词，然后从句意上去排除就行了，本题关键词是 hard 和 more financial support。【答案】 <br />B <br />【2012 江西卷】31．You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too ...
