【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册Unit2单元测试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解TOWNOFMIDDLEBOROUGHRUBBISH/RECYCLEINFORMATIONRUBBISHCOLLECTIONCURBSIDE(路边回收)Yourhouseholdrubbishiscollectedweeklyonyourregularcollectionday.Allresidentsusingrubbishbarrelsmusthavecoversonthemtopreventrain/snowwaterbuildupinside.PleasenotethefollowinglistofitemsthatwillNOTbepickedupbytheSanitationDivision:● MedicalWasteorMercury-CallHealthDepartmentat508-946-2408● Containerswithsharpedgesorbottoms.● Metals,furnitureorbuildingmaterials.● Recyclablematerial.RECYCLECOLLECTIONCURBSIDEYourrecyclableswillbecollectedeveryotherweekonyourregularcollectionday.Failuretoputyourrecyclablesoutontheassigneddaycauses"doublepick-up”.Pleasehelpustokeepcostsdown.Itemsforcurbsidecollection:● Newspapersandmagazines● Cardboard-CerealBoxes,PastaBoxes,ShoeBoxes,Etc.● Cansandplastics(NOCHILDREN'STOYS)● Clearandcoloredglass(onlybrown&green)Howtoprepareitemsforcurbsidecollection:● PaperProducts—pleasewraptheminplasticgrocerybagstoprotectfromrainandwind.● Cans,plasticsandclearandcoloredglass—CLEAN.*Allrubbish/recyclablesmustbeoutatcurbsideby7:00a.m.onyourregularscheduledcollectionday.第16页共16页,1.Howoftenishouseholdrubbishcollectedinthetown?A.Everyday.B.Everyotherday.C.Everyweek.D.Everyotherweek.2.Whichofthefollowingrecyclableswillbecollected?A.Anoverduejournal.B.Anoldsmartphone.C.Aplastictoytruck.D.Ayellowdrinkingglass.3.Whatshouldtheresidentsdowhentheydumptheirrecyclables?A.Theyshouldtrytokeepthepick-upcostsdown.B.Theyshouldhavethemallcleanedbeforedumping.C.Theyshoulddumpthemby7:00a.m.besidetheirhouses.D.Theyshouldhavepaperproductscoveredinplasticbags. "AreyougoingtoSeattle?"ananxious-lookingwomanaskedafemaletravelerattheAmtrakAirportinSacramento."No,I'mgoingtoEugene,"thetravelerreplied."Oh,Iwashopingyoucouldwatchoutformydaughter.She'sneverbeenonaplanealonebefore." Now,asIamquiteaseasonedplanetraveler,Iknowthatseatsandcarsaresuppliedbythedestination.SoIcameuptothewomanandherfrightened-lookingdaughter,tellingthewomanthatherdaughtercouldsitwithmeandthatIwouldtakecareofherduringthejourney. Theplanehadarrived25minuteslate,andpeoplewalkedinlinetogettheirseats.Theconductorwantedtoknowiftherewerepeopletravelingtogether,soIwenttothefrontofthelinewiththegirlandwewerearrangedtositnexttoeachother.Onceonboard,Ishowedherwheretoputherpackage,andtookhertothebathroomarea.Thenwesettleddowntosleep.Inthemorning,Ishowedherthediningroomandboughtheradrink.Shebecamecomfortableenoughtodowhatmost15-year-oldsdo:talkandtextonhermobilephone. Throughoutthetrip,ImadesureshepickedupherID,whichhadfallenoutofherbackpack,andsomemoney,whichhadfallenintothecrack(缝隙)oftherecliningseat,andcontinuouslykeptaneyeonher.IhopesomeonetakesherundertheirwingwhenshefliesbacktoSacramento.Idohopethatkindnesswillspreadaroundtheworldthroughtheseways.We'reconditionedtothinkthatourlivesgoonwithgreatmoments.Butgreatmomentsoftencatchusunaware,beautifullywrapped(包裹)inwhatothersmayconsiderasmallone.1.Wherewastheauthorgoingbyair?A.Sacramento.B.Seattle.C.Eugene.D.Amtrak.2.Whydidtheauthorgotothefrontoftheline?A.Tomakesureofhisseat.第16页共16页,B.Tohelpthegirlfindherseat.C.Toaskforthetwoseatsnexttoeachother.D.Togetamorecomfortableseatinthefront.3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Thegirlhasneverlefthermotherbefore.B.ThegirlhasneverbeentoSeattlebefore.C.Thegirlhasnevertravelledalonebyairbefore.D.Thegirlwastoonervoustodoanythingduringthetrip.4.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Experienceisthebestteacher.B.Youneverknowtillyouhavetried.C.Happinessliesingivinghelptoothers.D.Dosomethinggoodeventhoughitmaybetiny. Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavouriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved. IhadalwaystravelledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics. ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrossthecausewayandinMalaysia.JohorBahruwasjustanothercitylikethecityofSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.第16页共16页, Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime. ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00p.m.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar. Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.1.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe______.A.adventurousB.pleasantC.dullD.exciting2.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword"relish"inthesecondparagraph?A.Choose.B.Enjoy.C.Preparefor.D.Carryon.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravellingbytrain.第16页共16页,B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.LemursarecuteanimalsthatliveontheislandofMadagascar,thefourth-largestislandintheworld.Lemurshavebigeyes,longnoses,andlongtails(exceptfortheIndri)andlivehighinthetreesofMadagascanforests.Lemursarequiteintelligent.Theyarethecousinsofmonkeysandlookquitesimilar.Theyalsoswingthroughthetreesandliveinfamilygroups.Therearedifferentspeciesoflemurs.Somelemurs(theIndri)singlikeawhale,andsome(theSifaka)walklikeaballetdancer.Somelemursareverysmall,likethePygmyMouseLemurwhichweighsonly25-30grams.Others,liketheIndri,canweighuptotenkilograms.Somelemursarenocturnal,beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday,andsomearenotnocturnalbutdiurnal.Generally,thesmallerlemursarenocturnal,whilethebiggeronesarediurnal.AllthespeciesareuniquetoMadagascar.However,allofthelemursareendangeredspecies.Manyspecieshavealreadydisappearedinthelastfewcenturies.Therearenotmanyoflemursleft.PeopleinMadagascarhavebeendestroyingtheforestswherelemurslive.Localpeoplealsohuntlemursforfood.Someofthelocalpeopleseelemursasbringersofbadluck,sotheykilllemurs.Atthemoment,thereareabout85lemurspeciesleft.Butmanypeoplefearthatthenumberofspecieswillfallquickly.Soontheremaybenolemursleftifwedonotmakeseriouseffortstoprotectthem.1.WhatareLemursalotlike?A.Theyarelikehumanbeingsbecausetheycandanceballet.B.TheyarelikewhalesbecausetheysingloudlyinasimilarwayC.Theyarelikemicebecausetheyareverysmallweighingonly25-30grams.D.Theyarelikemonkeysbecausetheyswingthroughthetreesandliveinfamilygroups.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”mean?A.Sleepingatnightandbeingawakeduringtheday.B.Beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday.C.Beingawakedayandnight.D.Sleepingdayandnight.3.Whatcanweinferfromthistext?A.LemurscanbekilledbecausetheymaybringbadlucktopeopleinMadagascar.第16页共16页,B.PeopleinMadagascarhaverealizedtheyshouldn’tdestroytheforestwherelemurslive.C.Thereisagoodchancethatlemurswillsoonbeextinctifpeopledonothingtohelpthem.D.WeshouldraiselemurssomewhereelsebesidesMadagascartokeepthemfromdyingout.4.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.SaveMadagascar’sforestB.AGoodPet——LemursC.People’sFriendsD.LemursofMadagascar二、七选五Wearetoldthata“familythateatstogetherstaystogether”.Weevenfollowitbymakingthewholefamilysitinfrontofthetelevisionwhileeating,right?Wrong.Televisiondoesnothingtohelpmakethefamilyrelationshipsbetter.1It’sthusbettertogivetheTVabreakandtositatthedinnertable.Familydinnersneedanotherimportantpart—conversationsthathappeninapleasantatmosphere.Itoftenserveswelltostarttheconversationrightbeforedinnersothatsettingthetableanddoingotherthingsmaybecomelessboring.2Asaresult,therearenoembarrassingmomentswhenpeopleareactuallyeating.Also,youcanchangethetopicifyoufeelthatitmightstartarguments.Childrenaren'tusuallyverygoodatsharinginformationanddon’tknowhowtoreplywhenyouaskthemquestionslike“Howwasyourschooltoday?”.3Forthis,youcanaskthemabouttheafter-classactivitiesthattheymightbetakingpartin.4Therefore，allcontroversial(有争议的)topicsshouldnotbetalkedabout.Actually,ifyouhavehadafunnyincidentinyourdayatwork,shareitwithothers.What’smore,itserveswellifyoushareyourchildhoodmemorieswithyourfamily.5Inaword,itisalwaysimportanttochoosetherighttopicsforthefamilydinnerconversations.A.Trytoknowmoreaboutthemthanjusttheirschoollife.B.It’softendifficulttostartaconversationatafamilydinner.C.Buttrytokeepinmindsomefamilydinnerconversationideas.D.Doingthingstogethercanmakefamilymembersfeelinterested.E.Infact,itonlyincreasesthedistancebetweenmembersofthefamily.F.Conversationsduringdinnertimeshouldencouragefamilymemberstoeatwell.G.They,especiallyyourkids,willfeelexcitedtohearaboutwhatyoudidasachild.三、完形填空（15空）第16页共16页, Afewyearsago,IwenttoDisneylandwithmysisterandhertwochildren.Atthattime,theywereprobably10and8. WewerewalkingdownthemainstreettogoacrosstoDowntownDisneywhenJohn,theyoungerofmytwonephews, 1 walking.Hestoodthereforafewsecondswithhiseyeslookingacrossthe 2 .AsIstartedtowalktowardshimtotellhimto 3 sowecouldstaywiththegroup,hestartedwalkingacrossthestreet. Iwasjuststandingtherethinkingandtryingto 4 whathewoulddo. 5 hegottotheothersideofthestreet,hestoppedinfrontofacoupleandtheircryingchild.IfIhadtoguess,thiskidwasprobablyaroundthesame 6 asJohn,ifnotalittlebityounger. Isawthemtalkingtoeachotherforamoment,andthenJohn 7 hisballoonthathehadjustgotwithin10minutestothekid.Theparentslookedabsolutely 8 .Thekidtooktheballoon,stopped 9 ,smiledatJohnandsaidsomethingtohim. ThenJohncamewalkingbackovertome,totally 10 .Theparentswerestillwatchinghimasifhewasamiracle.Andthekidwassmilingandtalking 11 tohisparents,pointingatmynephew.Bythetimehegotbackovertome,Iwasobviouslyconfused.SoIaskedhim,"Whatwasthatabout?" Johnansweredcalmly,"Helookedsad.Heshouldn'tbe 12 atDisneyland,soIgavehimmy 13 tomakehimhappy." ThenIasked,"Yougavehimyourballoon?" "Yes.Hisballoonmighthaveflownaway,orhedidn'tgetone, 14 Momboughtmelotsoftoys,soit'sOK."heanswered. Tome,it'shardtoimaginethatthiskid,this8-year-oldkid,didthat.Thestoryisdefinitelynotas 15 assomeoftheotherstorieswehaveeverread,buttothisdayitstillkindofblowsmeaway.1.A.dislikedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished2.A.streetB.fieldC.squareD.lake3.A.helpB.returnC.hurryD.rest4.A.discoverB.explainC.proveD.show5.A.SinceB.ThoughC.IfD.When6.A.ageB.hobbyC.heightD.weight7.A.lentB.threwC.movedD.handed第16页共16页,8.A.boredB.worriedC.surprisedD.frightened9.A.jumpingB.cryingC.playingD.running10.A.crazyB.happyC.afraidD.sorry11.A.hopefullyB.nervouslyC.slowlyD.excitedly12.A.sadB.angryC.shyD.quiet13.A.ticketB.moneyC.balloonD.food14.A.orB.forC.butD.so15.A.trueB.touchingC.simpleD.tiring四、语法填空 SinceIwasfirstinChina,mylife,andChinaitself,havedevelopedandchangedalot.Icameherein2015 ①__________(travel)andvisitafriend.Ihadafantastictime,②__________(explore)beautifulplacesinBeijing,Shanghai,SichuanandHongKongwithin5weeks.Then,withthetasteofChinainmymouth,I③__________(return)toBeijingasanexchangestudentin2017, ④__________Ifellinlovewiththiscity.Despitethepollutionandpeopleeverywhere,whatIsawinBeijingwasacityonthemoveanddevelopingataspeedsounknowntome,amanfromasmallsleepy⑤__________(Australia)city. Chinatodayisacountryrich ⑥__________oldcustoms,andonethatisalsofullofmodern⑦__________(wonder).Althoughsomethingswillalwaysstay ⑧__________same,otherthingsarechangingataspeedbeyond⑨__________(imagine).I'msurethatas⑩__________(I)lifecontinueshereinBeijing,Iwillenjoymoreconvenienceandsurprise.五、书面表达 假设你是李华,你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael发一封电子邮件,谈论一下你出国旅游的原因,并邀请Michael有时间来中国。要点如下: 1. 出国旅游很有意义; 2. 开阔眼界,了解国外的风俗和历史; 3. 和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友,学习外语; 4. 放松身心,欣赏美景。注意: 1.词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);第16页共16页, 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMichael, Howareyou?Thesedays,Iamplanningtotravelabroadduringthevacation.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 In1989,freshoutofhighschool,Ihadthedifficulttaskofchoosingacareerpathbeforecollegestartedinthreemonths.InthosedaysinPakistan,therewerelimitedchoices:becomingadoctororanengineer,orenteringthefinancialworldaftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasn'tinterestedinengineering,sothatIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldn'tdecide. MyunclesuggestedthatIdoaworkplacement(实习)toexperienceitforamonthinaninternationalcompanyfollowedbyamonthinahospital.Afterthat,Icouldmakeadecision.Itseemedlikeagoodidea. Iwasacceptedforamonth'splacementataforeignbankinKarachi.Igotafeelforhowtheworldoffinancefunctioned,madenewfriends,andgenerallyenjoyedthemostlyeasy-goingworksurroundings. Themonthpassedrapidly,andsoonIbeganworkingataleadinghospitalinKarachi.Theexperiencecouldn'thavebeenmoredifferent.Thehospitalhadastressfulenvironment.Thedaysstartedearly(at7am,comparedto9amatthebank),andwerefilledwithendlessduties.Andthenightcalls!Thiswascrazy,workingallday,throughthenight,andagainthenextday. Ibeganthinkingaboutmytwoexperiences.Thebankhadofferedamorerelaxingatmosphere,betterworkinghoursandlessstress.Thehospitalwasfullofexcitement,butthestudyingandtrainingwasdifficult.Itseemedthatthebusinesschoicewasgoingtowinout. Neartheendofmymonthatthehospital,Iwasdrivinghomeafteranespeciallybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublicbus,withcollegestudentssittingonthetop.Asthedriverweavedthrough(穿梭)traffic,Icouldseetheboysshakingfromsidetoside.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;第16页共16页,2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语;Paragraph1: Suddenly,aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2: Thenextday,whenIwenttothehospitaltoseetheboy,allhisfamilygotup,withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第16页共16页,参考答案阅读一答案：1.C;2.A;3.D解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yourhouseholdrubbishiscollectedweeklyonyourregularcollectionday.(你的家庭垃圾会在每周的定期收集日被收集)”可知,镇上每周会收集一次家庭垃圾。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据Itemsforcurbsidecollection部分中“Cardboard-CerealBoxes,PastaBoxes,ShoeBoxes,Etc.(纸箱、麦片盒、意大利面盒、鞋盒等)”可知,A选项“一个耐克盒子”可回收物品会被收集。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据Howtoprepareitemsforcurbsidecollection部分中“PaperProducts—pleasewraptheminplasticgrocerybagstoprotectfromrainandwind.(纸制品——请用塑料购物袋包装,以防风雨打湿)”可知,当居民倾倒可回收垃圾时,他们应该用塑料袋包装纸制品。故选D。阅读二答案：1-4BCCD解析：1.推理判断题.根据文章第二段Now,asIamquiteaseasonedplanetraveler,Iknowthatseatsandcarsaresuppliedbythedestination.SoIcameuptothewomanandherfrightened-lookingdaughter,tellingthewomanthatherdaughtercouldsitwithmeandthatIwouldtakecareofherduringthejourney.可知"我"走过去和这位女士说她的女儿可以和"我"坐在一起,"我"会照顾她.结合第一段第一句"AreyougoingtoSeattle?"ananxious-looking…说明作者去西雅图,故B项正确.2.推理判断题.根据第三段第二句Theconductorwantedtoknowiftherewerepeopletravelingtogether,soIwenttothefrontofthelinewiththegirlandwewerearrangedtositnexttoeachother.可知当售票员询问是否有人要坐在一起的时候,"我"走上前去要求"我们"被安排坐在一起.故C项正确.3.细节理解题.根据第一段中的"Oh,Iwashopingyoucouldwatchoutformydaughter.She'sneverbeenonaplanealonebefore."可知小女孩从来都没有独自乘坐过飞机.故C项正确.4.推理判断题.根据最后一段Idohopethatkindnesswillspreadaroundtheworldthroughtheseways...Butgreatmomentsoftencatchusunaware,beautifullywrapped(包裹)inwhatothersmayconsiderasmallone.可知作者认为我们应该通过各种方法传播善良,有时候一个很小的善意的行为会给别人带来很大的影响.故D项正确.阅读三答案：CABD第16页共16页,解析：1.推理判断题,根据第二段中的"Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics."可知作者本来认为这次旅行是无趣的。故选C。2.推理判断题。根据第一段的描述以及本段最后两句"ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved."可知答案。另外根据文章内容也可以判断出马来西亚的村民对作者的触动是最大的。3.词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子"Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread."可知作者认为自己不会喜欢这次长途旅行,所以买了一打杂志翻来覆去地读。由此可知选B,relish表示"喜欢,爱好"。4.推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavouriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved."和第四段中的"Eventhetreesweresmiling."可知作者被村民们的微笑所感动,最后也变得高兴了。故可推知微笑能使人的心情变好,选D。阅读四答案：1.D;2.B;3.C;4.D解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句Theyarethecousinsofmonkeysandlookquitesimilar.Theyalsoswingthroughthetreesandliveinfamilygroups.可知，Lemurs就像猴子，因为它们在树间荡来荡去，成群结队地生活。故选D。2.同义猜测题。根据第二段中beingawakeatnightandsleepingduringtheday,andsomearenotnocturnalbutdiurnal."晚上醒着，白天睡觉，有些不是夜行性的，而是昼行性的。"可知，画线词意思是"夜间的"。故选B。3.推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Soontheremaybenolemursleftifwedonotmakeseriouseffortstoprotectthem.可知，如果人们不采取任何措施帮助狐猴，狐猴很有可能很快灭绝。故选C。4.主旨大意题。根据文章可知，本文讲述的是马达加斯加岛上的狐猴。故选D。七选五答案：EDAFG解析：1.E根据Televisiondoesnothingtohelpmakethefamilyrelationshipsbetter.可知，电视对改善家庭关系毫无帮助。E项（事实上，它只会增加家庭成员之间的距离：）承接上文：第16页共16页,2.D.Itoftenserveswelltostarttheconversationrightbeforedinnersothatsettingthetableanddoingotherthingsmaybecomelessboring.可知，在晚餐前就开始谈话通常很有帮助，这样摆桌子和做其他事情就不会那么无聊了。D项（一起做事可以让家庭成员感到有兴趣。）承接上文D项中的feelinterested和上文中的becomelessboring相吻合33.A根据设空处后一句可知，对于这一点，你可以问他们有关他们可能参加的课外活动的问题；A项（试着多了解他们，而不仅仅是他们的学校生活。）切题：4.F根据Therefore,allcontroversial(有争议的）topicsshouldnotbetalkedabout.可知,所有有争议的话题都不应该被谈论：承接下文，F项(晚餐时间的谈话应该鼓励家庭成员吃得好切题。下文中的Therefore说明前后是一种因果关系，故答案为F。5.G根据What’smore,itserveswellifyoushareyourchildhoodmemorieswithyourfamily.可知，如果你和你的家人分享你的童年记忆，它会很有用。G项（他们，尤其是你的孩子们，听到你小时候的所作所为会感到兴奋。）承接上文。完形填空答案：1-5BACAD6-10ADCBB11-15DACCB解析：1.考查动词.根据设空处所在句子WewerewalkingdownthemainstreettogoacrosstoDowntownDisneywhenJohn,theyoungerofmytwonephews,1walking.可知,作者他们正走在大街上,准备穿过大街去迪斯尼的市中心,这时他更小的外甥约翰就停止(stopped)走路了.2.考查名词.根据上文可知约翰站在那里几秒钟,眼睛望着街道(street)的对面.3.考查动词.根据语境可知当作者开始向约翰走去,告诉他要快点(hurry),这样他们就可以和大家在一起时,他开始穿过街道.4.考查动词.根据Iwasjuststandingtherethinkingandtryingto4whathewoulddo.可知,"我"只是站在那里思考,想弄清楚(discover)他会做什么.5.考查状语从句.当约翰走到街的另一边时,他在一对夫妇和他们正在哭的孩子面前停下了脚步.此处应用When引导时间状语从句.6.考查名词.根据IfIhadtoguess,thiskidwasprobablyaroundthesame6asJohn,ifnotalittlebityounger.可知,如果"我"必须猜一下,这个孩子可能和约翰差不多大(age),要不就是更小一点.7.考查动词.根据语境可知,"我"看到他们彼此交谈了一会儿,然后约翰把他刚在10分钟内拿到的气球递给(handed)了那个孩子.8.考查形容词.那对父母(对约輸的行为)看起来非常惊讶.故选surprised.第16页共16页,9.考查动名词.根据语境可知,孩子拿起了气球,停止了哭泣(crying),对约翰笑了笑,并对他说了些什么.10.考查形容词.约翰做了好事,走回我身边,非常高兴(happy).11.考查副词.根据语境可知,孩子微笑着,兴奋地(excitedly)和他的父母谈话,同时指着"我"的外甥.12.考查形容词.根据Heshouldn'tbe12atDisneyland,soIgavehimmy13tomakehimhappy.及下文Yougavehimyourballoon?可知,约翰认为小男孩不应该在迪斯尼乐园里伤心(sad),所以为了让他高兴约翰把他的气球给了他.故选A.13.根据上题解析可知约翰把自己的气球(balloon)给了小男孩.14.考查并列连词.根据Hisballoonmighthaveflownaway,orhedidn'tgetone,14Momboughtmelotsoftoys,soit'sOK.可知,小男孩的气球可能已经飞走了,或者他没有得到,但是(but)妈妈给约翰买了很多玩具,所以他觉得没关系.15.考查形容词.句意:这个故事肯定不像我们读过的一些其他故事那样感人(touching),但直到今天,它仍然使"我"感到震撼.语法填空答案：totravel;exploring;returned;when/and;Australian;in;wonders;the;imagination;my解析：①考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式表示目的。②考查非谓语动词。explore与句子的主语I是逻辑上的主动关系,因此用现在分词,在此句中表示伴随。③考查时态。设空处缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语in2017可知用一般过去时态。④考查连词。分析句子结构可知设空处连接前后两个句子,用when引导定语从句或and连接并列分句都是正确结构。⑤考查词性转换。用形容词修饰名词city,因此把名词转换为形容词。⑥考查介词。berichin意为“大量含有”,是固定短语。⑦考查名词的数。wonder意为“奇迹”,是可数名词。根据定语fullof可知用名词的复数形式。⑧考查冠词。thesame是固定搭配,表示“同样”。⑨考查词性转换。beyondimagination意为“无法想象”,beyond是介词,后面接名词。第16页共16页,⑩考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词life。作文答案：DearMichael, Howareyou?Thesedays,Iamplanningtotravelabroadduringthevacation.Ithinktravellingabroadisverymeaningful.First,travellingabroadcanbroadenmyhorizon.WhenIvisitaforeigncountry,Icanlearnmoreaboutthecustomsandhistoryofthecountry.Atthesametime,Icanmakelotsoffriends.Besides,communicatingwiththelocalpeoplewillgivemethechancetolearnaforeignlanguage.ThemostimportantthingisthatIcanrelaxandenjoythebeautifulscenery. Michael,pleasecometoChinawhenyouarefree.IdohopeyoucanwitnessthegreatchangesinChina.Yourstruly,LiHua作文续写答案：Paragraph1: Suddenly,aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.Hehittheroadfacedownandrolledover.Helaystillinthemiddleoftheroadasthebusspedaway.Noneofthecarsbehindstopped.Thinkingthathecoulddieinamatterofminutes,Istoppedmycarandcarefullyexaminedtheboy.Withthehelpofsomepassers-by,Iliftedtheunconsciousboyintothecarandracedbacktothehospital.Afterhisfamilywascontacted,andhewaswheeledintoemergencysurgery,Idrovehome,exhaustedbuthappy.Paragraph2: Thenextday,whenIwenttothehospitaltoseetheboy,allhisfamilygotup,withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces.Whatafeelingitwastohelpsavethelifeofanotherperson!IspenttherestofthedayinastateofthemostfabulousmoodIhadeverexperienced.Drivinghomethatevening,Idecidedonmycareerpath.Twomonthsofplacementscouldnotdowhat30minutes’helpinganaccidentvictimhaddoneforme.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatattimes,thedecisionsaremadeforyou—andthatwhateverhappensisalwaysforthebest.解析：写好这类作文要注意几个步骤:1.认真审题,找准提示语中的关键词或句,确定中心思想.2.依据关键句,草拟提纲,梳理文章的脉络3.第16页共16页,准确定位人称、时态.注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次.4.最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等高分句型一:Iknewthatiftheboywasbleedingintohisbrain,hecoulddiesoon我知道如果这个男孩血液流入他的大脑,他会死的很快.高分句型二:Drivinghomethatevening,IknewwhatIwantedtodofortherestofmylife.My careerpath becamecrystalclearatthatmoment.开车回家的那天晚上,我知道我想做的事在我的余下的生命里.在那一刻,我的职业生涯开始变得晶莹剔透.第16页共16页
