人教版九年级上学期英语期中测试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟一、听力，略二、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。1．（10分）Everyyear，millionsofChinesecollegestudentsfrompoorfamiliesfacemoneyproblems.Theseproblemshavebecomeseriousforthewholesociety.Lastmonth，theChineseFoundationAlleviation（贫基金会）（1）Themonthlycostsforstudents.（2）Wheredotheygetsubsides（助学补助）？根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）About ofthestudentsgetsubsidiesfromsociety.A.17.7%B.21.3%C.30.8%D.40%（2）Aboutonefifthofthestudentsspend everymonth.A.0﹣500yuanB.500﹣1000yuanC.0﹣1000yuanD.morethan1000yuan（3）Accordingtothecharts，thereareabout peoplewhospendlessthan1，000yuaneverymonthamong10，000Chinesecollegestudents.A.3870B.2130C.4000D.7870（4） is（are）themainsource（s）ofhelp.A.HelpfromthesocietyB.GreenPassageprogram第18页共18页,C.HelpfromcollegesD.Loansfromthegovernment（5）ThepassageisasurveyreportonChinesecollegestudents' .A.eatinghabitsB.livingandeducationC.medicalcareD.jobopportunity2．（10分）ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone﹣childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.TheplanwasannouncedonThursdayafterhigh﹣levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment，stopafallingbirthrate（出生率）andstrengthenthecountry'slaborforce（劳动力）.China，withthelargestpopulationintheworld，startedtheone﹣childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample，ifthefirstbornchildisagirl.In2013，theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.JiangQuanbao，ateacherandpopulationexpert，"hesaid."Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealreadyallowedtohavetwochildren.Attheendof2014，Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay，thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.WiththetwochildpolicyBoysandgirls，whatdoyouthinkofthetwo﹣childpolicy？Doyouwanttohaveanew﹣bornbrotherorasister？根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone﹣childpolicy？ A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.（2）Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo﹣childpolicy？ A.Theysupportthepolicy.B.Theydon'tthinkitisgood.C.They'reveryinterested.第18页共18页,D.They'renotinterestedanymore.（3）Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone﹣childpolicycontinues？ A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In2070.（4）TheTwo﹣ChildrenPolicymainly .A.helpssolvetheproblemsofagingpopulationandlaborshortagesB.doesn'tallowonecoupletohavetwochildrenC.hasabadinfluenceonone'smentalhealthD.encouragesonecoupletohavemorethantwochildren（5）Morecouples theTwo﹣ChildrenPolicyaccordingtothepassage.A.disagreewithB.agreewithC.don'tknowD.hate3．（10分）Weknowourplanetisgettingwarmer.Theearthneedshelp."WhatcanIdo？"Youmightask."I'mjustakid!"Infact，everyonecandosomethingtohelp.Whatcanyoudo？Don'taskyourparentstodriveyousomewherewhenyoucouldeasilywalkorrideyourbike.Carsareoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.Usethecarlessoften.Gettingmoreexerciseisgoodforyourbody，too.Recyclepaper，plastic，glassandsteelcans.Recyclingmeansreusingsomethingoldtomakenewthings.Newspapers，Phonebooks，andwhitepapercanberecycled.Recyclingatonofpapercansaveseventeentrees!Visityourtown'srecyclingcenter.Learntherulesandstarttorecycle.Reusethings.Buyingusedthingsischeaperthanbuyingnewones.Sellorgiveawayyourusedclothesandtoys.Reuseplasticorglassbottlesinsteadofthrowingtheminthetrash.Reusetheplasticbagswhenshopping.Usingclothbagsisbetter.Conservenaturalresources.Turnoffthewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Turnofflights，radios，TVs，andotherelectricalthingswhenyouleavetheroom.Whenyoudon'tusethecomputer，shutitdown.Itsavesmuchelectricityifyouletit"sleep".Trynottouseanythingjustonetimeandthenthrowitaway.Don'tbuysingle﹣usewaterbottles.Useaglassorplasticcontainer（容器）thatcanbewashedandreused.Usealunchboxorbaginsteadofpaperbagstopacklunchesforschoolorpicnics.Whatwedotodayaffectsourfuturegenerations（后代）.Let'stakegoodcareoftheearth!第18页共18页,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1） areoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.A.BusesB.BikesC.CarsD.Trains（2）Recyclingatonofpapercansave trees.A.seventeenB.twentyC.twenty﹣sevenD.seventy（3）It'sbettertouse tocarrythingswhenwedosomeshopping.A.plasticbagsB.clothbagsC.paperbagsD.baskets（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？ A.Akidalsocanhelpprotectenvironment.B.Newspapers，oldmagazines，phonebooksandwhitepapercanberecycled.C.Reusingthingsisagoodwaytocleanourenvironment.D.Single﹣usethingscanhelpcleanourenvironment.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？ A.CarsCausetheAirPollution.B.RecyclingIsaBestWaytoProtectOurEnvironment.C.WhatCanWeDotoSavetheearth.D.SavetheEnergy.4．（10分）Greenhousegas，sandstorm，PM2.5，manypeoplearetakingpartinprotectingtheearth.（1） YinYuzhen，50yearsold，isacommonwomaninShanxi.（2） However，sheisanationalheroforfightingsandstormsinthedesertofInnerMongolia.In1985，20﹣year﹣oldYinYuzhenbegantofightagainstdesertwithherfamily.Shewantedtochangedesertintofarmland.Ofcourse，whenotherpeopleweresleeping，herfamilybegantheirwork.Planting（3） Atlast，shefellbadlyill.Butwhenshegotwell，shewentonworking.Sofar，000treeswithherfamilytostopthesandmovingtowardstheirvillagesuccessfully.（4） In2002，YinYuzhenreceivedtheChinaEnvironmentPrize（中国环境奖）.Shesaid（5） "第18页共18页,根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.MaybemostChinesepeopledon'tknowanythingabouther.B.Herdreamscametrue.C.Manymencouldn'tbearsuchheavywork，nottomention（更别提）awoman.D.YinYuzhenisoneofthem.E.Myonlywishistoturnthewholedesertintofarmland.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）5．（15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Johnwasadoctor.Oneday，after（1） uphiswork，hefeltsohungry!Hewaseagertofindarestauranttoeat.Driving（2） thestreet，suddenly，hewasattractedbyasmallrestaurantwhichliedonthecornerstreet.Withlostand（3） condition，hewashappywhenhesawasmallrestaurantcominguponhisright.Johnquicklypulledover，parkedhis（4） ，andwalkedtowardstherestaurant.Whenarrivingatthegate，he（5） ablackboardwithasignwritteninyellowchalk，"Today'sSpecial：VegetableSoupwithFriedChickenandGrilledVegetables."Hewassohappybecausehefeltso（6） toenjoythisspecialmealafterabusyandtiredday.He（7） walkedintothespecialrestaurant."I'lltakethespecial"，Johnsaidtothewaiterwhenthewaitercametotakehis（8） .Itpassedafew（9） afterthewaiterreceivedhisorder.Andallofmealswere（10） .Whenhesawthisspecialmeal，hecalledoverthewaiter.Johnangrilysaid，"Whatisthis？Isthisthespecial？Itsaysvegetablesoup（11） therearenovegetables!Itsaysgrilledvegetables，buttheyaren'tgrilled.Theyarebaked!Anditsaysfriedchicken，butthechickenisn'tfried!"Thewaiterwasnotusedtocitypeopleand（12） attitudes.Inanhonestanddirectway，hesaidhewasnotgoingtoacceptthis（13） ."Mydearman，"saidthewaiterlookingdownatJohnoverhisglasses，"thatis（14） makesitsospecial!"John（15） andlefttherestaurant.Thewaiterkeptinsilence.（1）A.givingB.endingC.pickingD.setting（2）A.toB.withC.onD.for（3）A.hungryB.sadC.seriousD.proud（4）A.boatB.bikeC.busD.car第18页共18页,（5）A.thoughtB.searchedC.noticedD.realized（6）A.luckyB.necessaryC.possibleD.similar（7）A.exactlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.finally（8）A.tripB.orderC.adviceD.mistake（9）A.daysB.secondsC.hoursD.minutes（10）A.servedB.paidC.showedD.fallen（11）A.soB.butC.orD.and（12）A.herB.ourC.theirD.his（13）A.courageB.behaviorC.voiceD.expression（14）A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how（15）A.wentoutB.gotbackC.cameoverD.stoodup四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）6．（10分）communicationtravelwithinventstylerapidmakehardnarrowtake阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词DoyouknowthechangesoflifeinChina？Thirtyyearsago，lifewasmuch（1） thanitistoday.Inthepast，roadswere（2） .Manyfamiliesonlyboughtnewclothesforbigfestivals.Inthepast30years，greatchangeshave（3） placeinourlife.Chinahasdeveloped（4） now.Roadsarewidenow.Weoftenbuymanydifferent（5） ofbeautifulclothes.What'smore，wecanstayathometoshoponline.Asfor（6） ，weusedtowritelettersbutnowwekeepintouch（7） friendsorrelativesbymakingphonecallsorsendingmessagesbyQQandWeChat.Weusedtohavenomoneyto（8） .Nowwecantraveltomanyplacesofinterestbycar，bytrainorbyplane.Becauseofthesemodern（9） ，ourlifeisbecomingmuchmoreconvenientthanbefore.Thechangeshave（10） ourlifemorecomfortable.Ilikethesechanges.第二节7．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Shanghai：OverPackageInrecentyears，thepackagingforcertainproducts，forexample，hasbecomeverybeautiful（1） excessive（过度的）.Thecostofthepackagingisoften第18页共18页,higher（2） thatoftheproduct.Theover﹣packagingofgoodscreatesalotofwaste，seriouslywastesournaturalresourcesandpollutesourenvironment.Kunming：NoCarDay.September22is"NoCarDay"aroundtheworld，butKunmingistheonlyChinesecitytohave"NoCarDay"everymonth.Itis（3） thelastSaturdayfrom9：00a.m.to5：00p.m.Thepolicyrequiresthatonlytaxis，buses，bikesandspecialpurposevehicles（4） allowedtotravelanywhereinthecity.OnSeptember22，theairqualityinKunmingwasreportedtobemuch（5） becauseoffewervehicles.五、补全对话8．（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hello，Betty.Theexaminationisover.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow？B.I'mnotsure.（1） ？A：I'mgoingtovisittheBlueSkyPark.B：Whydoyouwanttogothere？It'sfarawayfromyourhome.A：（2） .Ilikeallkindsofflowers.B：Thatsoundsinteresting.Itcanbeabetterwaytoclosetonature.A：Well.（3） ？B：Yes，I'dloveto.AndIwillbefreesoon.A：Great!I'msurewe'llhaveagreattime.B：（4） ？Iwanttotakesomephotos.A：Ofcourse.It'salsoagreatplacefortakingpictures.B：Gotit.Oh，whereshallwemeet？A：（5） .Besuretogettherebefore9o'clock.B：OK.Seeyouthen.六、书面表达（20分）9．（20分）假如你叫李军，你家于2020年被列为"精准扶贫"的帮扶对象。在政府的扶持下，你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办"家庭的变化"英语征文活动，写一篇短文，参加本次活动。内容要点：过去（1）家庭贫困，房屋破旧。（2）母亲生病，为母担忧，成绩下滑。现在（1）住进新房，生活极大地改善。第18页共18页,（2）母亲康复，政府派人教父亲如何养猪致富，你的学习也有很大进步。提示词：政府（government），进步（progress），致富（becomerich）。作文要求：（1）词数80个左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。（2）短文内容必须包括所有要点，但不要逐句翻译（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。MynameisLiJun.Thankstothegovernment，myfamilyhaschangedalotinthelasttwoyears.第18页共18页,参考答案与试题解析二、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。1．（10分）Everyyear，millionsofChinesecollegestudentsfrompoorfamiliesfacemoneyproblems.Theseproblemshavebecomeseriousforthewholesociety.Lastmonth，theChineseFoundationAlleviation（贫基金会）（1）Themonthlycostsforstudents.（2）Wheredotheygetsubsides（助学补助）？根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）About A ofthestudentsgetsubsidiesfromsociety.A.17.7%B.21.3%C.30.8%D.40%（2）Aboutonefifthofthestudentsspend D everymonth.A.0﹣500yuanB.500﹣1000yuanC.0﹣1000yuanD.morethan1000yuan（3）Accordingtothecharts，thereareabout D peoplewhospendlessthan1，000yuaneverymonthamong10，000Chinesecollegestudents.A.3870B.2130C.4000D.7870（4） D is（are）themainsource（s）ofhelp.A.HelpfromthesocietyB.GreenPassageprogramC.Helpfromcolleges第18页共18页,D.Loansfromthegovernment（5）ThepassageisasurveyreportonChinesecollegestudents' .A.eatinghabitsB.livingandeducationC.medicalcareD.jobopportunity【解答】（1）A细节理解题。根据图表中的"HelpfromSociety"可知约17.7%的学生获得了社会补贴。（2）D细节理解题。根据图表中"over1000yuan21.3%"。故选D。（3）D细节理解题。根据图表可知，可知在10000名中国大学生中，故选D。（4）D细节理解题。根据图表可知，是主要的帮助来源。（5）B主旨大意题。通读全文，故选B。2．（10分）ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone﹣childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.TheplanwasannouncedonThursdayafterhigh﹣levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment，stopafallingbirthrate（出生率）andstrengthenthecountry'slaborforce（劳动力）.China，withthelargestpopulationintheworld，startedtheone﹣childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample，ifthefirstbornchildisagirl.In2013，theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.JiangQuanbao，ateacherandpopulationexpert，"hesaid."Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealreadyallowedtohavetwochildren.Attheendof2014，Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay，thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.WiththetwochildpolicyBoysandgirls，whatdoyouthinkofthetwo﹣childpolicy？Doyouwanttohaveanew﹣bornbrotherorasister？根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone﹣childpolicy？ D A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.第18页共18页,D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.（2）Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo﹣childpolicy？ D A.Theysupportthepolicy.B.Theydon'tthinkitisgood.C.They'reveryinterested.D.They'renotinterestedanymore.（3）Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone﹣childpolicycontinues？ C A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In2070.（4）TheTwo﹣ChildrenPolicymainly A .A.helpssolvetheproblemsofagingpopulationandlaborshortagesB.doesn'tallowonecoupletohavetwochildrenC.hasabadinfluenceonone'smentalhealthD.encouragesonecoupletohavemorethantwochildren（5）Morecouples theTwo﹣ChildrenPolicyaccordingtothepassage.A.disagreewithB.agreewithC.don'tknowD.hate【解答】（1）D细节理解题。根据Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment，是为了平衡人口发展，故答案为：D。（2）D细节理解题。根据Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild可知在城市里太多的年轻人都不再有了第二个孩子的兴趣。（3）C细节理解题。根据thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.可知这个国家如果延续一胎政策将在2050年大量短缺劳动力。（4）A细节理解题。根据thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthetwo﹣childpolicy，这个国家将非常需要劳动力，增加出生率可以解决这个问题，故答案为：A。（5）B细节理解题。根据Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested可知农村的人们对二胎政策感兴趣，即大多数人同意二胎政策。3．（10分）Weknowourplanetisgettingwarmer.Theearthneedshelp."WhatcanIdo？"Youmightask."I'mjustakid!"Infact，everyonecandosomethingtohelp.Whatcanyoudo？Don'taskyourparentstodriveyousomewherewhenyoucouldeasilywalkorrideyour第18页共18页,bike.Carsareoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.Usethecarlessoften.Gettingmoreexerciseisgoodforyourbody，too.Recyclepaper，plastic，glassandsteelcans.Recyclingmeansreusingsomethingoldtomakenewthings.Newspapers，Phonebooks，andwhitepapercanberecycled.Recyclingatonofpapercansaveseventeentrees!Visityourtown'srecyclingcenter.Learntherulesandstarttorecycle.Reusethings.Buyingusedthingsischeaperthanbuyingnewones.Sellorgiveawayyourusedclothesandtoys.Reuseplasticorglassbottlesinsteadofthrowingtheminthetrash.Reusetheplasticbagswhenshopping.Usingclothbagsisbetter.Conservenaturalresources.Turnoffthewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Turnofflights，radios，TVs，andotherelectricalthingswhenyouleavetheroom.Whenyoudon'tusethecomputer，shutitdown.Itsavesmuchelectricityifyouletit"sleep".Trynottouseanythingjustonetimeandthenthrowitaway.Don'tbuysingle﹣usewaterbottles.Useaglassorplasticcontainer（容器）thatcanbewashedandreused.Usealunchboxorbaginsteadofpaperbagstopacklunchesforschoolorpicnics.Whatwedotodayaffectsourfuturegenerations（后代）.Let'stakegoodcareoftheearth!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1） C areoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.A.BusesB.BikesC.CarsD.Trains（2）Recyclingatonofpapercansave A trees.A.seventeenB.twentyC.twenty﹣sevenD.seventy（3）It'sbettertouse tocarrythingswhenwedosomeshopping.A.plasticbagsB.clothbagsC.paperbagsD.baskets（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？ D A.Akidalsocanhelpprotectenvironment.第18页共18页,B.Newspapers，oldmagazines，phonebooksandwhitepapercanberecycled.C.Reusingthingsisagoodwaytocleanourenvironment.D.Single﹣usethingscanhelpcleanourenvironment.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？ C A.CarsCausetheAirPollution.B.RecyclingIsaBestWaytoProtectOurEnvironment.C.WhatCanWeDotoSavetheearth.D.SavetheEnergy.【解答】（1）C细节理解题。根据Carsareoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.可知汽车是造成空气污染的最大原因之一。（2）A细节理解题。根据Recyclingatonofpapercansaveseventeentrees！故选A。（3）B细节理解题。根据Usingclothbagsisbetter.可知使用布袋更好。（4）D推理判断题。根据Trynottouseanythingjustonetimeandthenthrowitaway.Don'tbuysingle﹣usewaterbottles.尽量不要一次性使用的任何东西。不要购买一次性水瓶，故选D。（5）C主旨大意题。根据Whatcanyoudo？可知这篇文章最好的题目是我们能做些什么来拯救地球。4．（10分）Greenhousegas，sandstorm，PM2.5，manypeoplearetakingpartinprotectingtheearth.（1） D YinYuzhen，50yearsold，isacommonwomaninShanxi.（2） A However，sheisanationalheroforfightingsandstormsinthedesertofInnerMongolia.In1985，20﹣year﹣oldYinYuzhenbegantofightagainstdesertwithherfamily.Shewantedtochangedesertintofarmland.Ofcourse，whenotherpeopleweresleeping，herfamilybegantheirwork.Planting（3） C Atlast，shefellbadlyill.Butwhenshegotwell，shewentonworking.Sofar，000treeswithherfamilytostopthesandmovingtowardstheirvillagesuccessfully.（4） In2002，YinYuzhenreceivedtheChinaEnvironmentPrize（中国环境奖）.Shesaid（5） E "根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.MaybemostChinesepeopledon'tknowanythingabouther.B.Herdreamscametrue.C.Manymencouldn'tbearsuchheavywork，nottomention（更别提）awoman.D.YinYuzhenisoneofthem.E.Myonlywishistoturnthewholedesertintofarmland.第18页共18页,【解答】细节推理题。（1）D.根据前文manypeopletakinginthe。以及下文的内容是在介绍殷玉珍的事迹，此处要引出殷玉珍的事迹。"符合语境。（2）A.根据前句YinYuzhenyears，isawomanShanxi.50岁的殷玉珍是山西一位普通的妇女，很普通所以没认知道她。"符合语境。（3）C.根据后句Atlastfellill.最后。可推知。C选项"许多男人不能忍受这样重的工作。"符合语境。（4）B.根据前句Sofarhasmore300treeshertothemovingtheirsuccessfully.到目前为止，成功地阻止了沙子向他们的村庄移动，她的梦想实现了，故选B。（5）E.根据Iwillplanting。以及空格位于引号内可推知。E选项"我唯一的愿望就是把整个沙漠变成农田，故选E。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）5．（15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Johnwasadoctor.Oneday，after（1） uphiswork，hefeltsohungry!Hewaseagertofindarestauranttoeat.Driving（2） C thestreet，suddenly，hewasattractedbyasmallrestaurantwhichliedonthecornerstreet.Withlostand（3） A condition，hewashappywhenhesawasmallrestaurantcominguponhisright.Johnquicklypulledover，parkedhis（4） D ，andwalkedtowardstherestaurant.Whenarrivingatthegate，he（5） C ablackboardwithasignwritteninyellowchalk，"Today'sSpecial：VegetableSoupwithFriedChickenandGrilledVegetables."Hewassohappybecausehefeltso（6） A toenjoythisspecialmealafterabusyandtiredday.He（7） walkedintothespecialrestaurant."I'lltakethespecial"，Johnsaidtothewaiterwhenthewaitercametotakehis（8） .Itpassedafew（9） D afterthewaiterreceivedhisorder.Andallofmealswere（10） A .Whenhesawthisspecialmeal，hecalledoverthewaiter.Johnangrilysaid，"Whatisthis？Isthisthespecial？Itsaysvegetablesoup（11） therearenovegetables!Itsaysgrilledvegetables，buttheyaren'tgrilled.Theyarebaked!Anditsaysfriedchicken，butthechickenisn'tfried!"Thewaiterwasnotusedtocitypeopleand（12） C attitudes.Inanhonestanddirectway，hesaidhewasnotgoingtoacceptthis（13） ."Mydearman，"saidthewaiterlookingdownatJohnoverhisglasses，"thatis（14） C makesitsospecial!"John（15） D andlefttherestaurant.Thewaiterkeptinsilence.第18页共18页,（1）A.givingB.endingC.pickingD.setting（2）A.toB.withC.onD.for（3）A.hungryB.sadC.seriousD.proud（4）A.boatB.bikeC.busD.car（5）A.thoughtB.searchedC.noticedD.realized（6）A.luckyB.necessaryC.possibleD.similar（7）A.exactlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.finally（8）A.tripB.orderC.adviceD.mistake（9）A.daysB.secondsC.hoursD.minutes（10）A.servedB.paidC.showedD.fallen（11）A.soB.butC.orD.and（12）A.herB.ourC.theirD.his（13）A.courageB.behaviorC.voiceD.expression（14）A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how（15）A.wentoutB.gotbackC.cameoverD.stoodup【解答】（1）B.动词辨析。givingup放弃；pickingup采摘；根据句意可知是在结束工作后。故选B。（2）C.介词辨析。根据句意可知是在街上开车，表示在...上。故选C。（3）A.形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；serious严肃的；根据句意可知是饥饿的状况。（4）D.名词辨析。boat船；bus公交车；根据句意是停车。（5）C.动词辨析。thought认为；noticed注意；根据句意他注意到黑板上的告示。（6）A.形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；possible可能的；根据句意他感到享受这顿特色菜很幸运。（7）B.副词辨析。exactly确切地；silently沉默地；根据句意可知他太饿太累。故选B。（8）B.名词辨析。trip郊游；advice建议；takeone'sorder记下某人点的菜。（9）D.名词辨析。days天数；hours小时；根据句意可知是过了几分钟。（10）A.动词辨析。served服务；paid支付；fallen掉下。故选A。（11）B.连词辨析。so因此，但是；and和；根据句意可知说的是蔬菜汤。故选B。（12）C.人称代词辨析。her她的；their他们的；attitudes为复数。故选C。（13）B.名词辨析。courage勇气；voice声音；根据句意可知是不能接受这样的行为。（14）C.关联词辨析。Why为什么；what什么；what在表语从句里作主语。故选C。（15）D.动词短语辨析。goout出去；come第18页共18页,over拜访；根据句意可知约翰站起来离开了餐厅。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）6．（10分）communicationtravelwithinventstylerapidmakehardnarrowtake阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词DoyouknowthechangesoflifeinChina？Thirtyyearsago，lifewasmuch（1） harder thanitistoday.Inthepast，roadswere（2） narrow .Manyfamiliesonlyboughtnewclothesforbigfestivals.Inthepast30years，greatchangeshave（3） taken placeinourlife.Chinahasdeveloped（4） rapidly now.Roadsarewidenow.Weoftenbuymanydifferent（5） styles ofbeautifulclothes.What'smore，wecanstayathometoshoponline.Asfor（6） communications ，weusedtowritelettersbutnowwekeepintouch（7） with friendsorrelativesbymakingphonecallsorsendingmessagesbyQQandWeChat.Weusedtohavenomoneyto（8） travel .Nowwecantraveltomanyplacesofinterestbycar，bytrainorbyplane.Becauseofthesemodern（9） inventions ，ourlifeisbecomingmuchmoreconvenientthanbefore.Thechangeshave（10） made ourlifemorecomfortable.Ilikethesechanges.【解答】（1）harder.考查形容词。根据句意：生活比现在艰难得多。故填harder。（2）narrow.考查形容词。根据句意：过去。narrow形容词放在be后作表语。（3）taken.考查代词。根据句意：在过去的30年里。takeplace发生，故填。（4）rapidly.考查副词。根据句意：中国现在发展很快，修饰动词develop，故填rapidly。（5）styles.考查名词。根据句意：我们经常买很多不同款式的漂亮衣服，故填styles。（6）communications.考查名词，我们过去常写信，communication交流，这里表示泛指。（7）with.考查介词。根据句意：但现在我们通过打电话或通过QQ和微信发信息与朋友或亲戚保持联系inwith，故填with。（8）travel.考查动词。根据句意：我们过去没有钱旅行，travel旅行。（9）inventions.考查名词。根据句意：由于这些现代发明。invention发明，故填inventions。（10）made.考查动词。根据句意：这些变化使我们的生活更舒适，故填made。第二节7．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Shanghai：OverPackage第18页共18页,Inrecentyears，thepackagingforcertainproducts，forexample，hasbecomeverybeautiful（1） but excessive（过度的）.Thecostofthepackagingisoftenhigher（2） than thatoftheproduct.Theover﹣packagingofgoodscreatesalotofwaste，seriouslywastesournaturalresourcesandpollutesourenvironment.Kunming：NoCarDay.September22is"NoCarDay"aroundtheworld，butKunmingistheonlyChinesecitytohave"NoCarDay"everymonth.Itis（3） on thelastSaturdayfrom9：00a.m.to5：00p.m.Thepolicyrequiresthatonlytaxis，buses，bikesandspecialpurposevehicles（4） are allowedtotravelanywhereinthecity.OnSeptember22，theairqualityinKunmingwasreportedtobemuch（5） better becauseoffewervehicles.【解答】（1）but考查连词。根据beautiful...excessive。前后是转折关系。（2）than考查连词。根据Theofpackagingoftenofproduct。由higher看出是比较级。故填than。（3）on考查介词。根据...theSaturday。在具体某天用介词on。（4）are考查动词toanywherethe，可知是指：允许在城市的任何地方旅行。时态是一般现在时，故填are。（5）better考查形容词。根据becausefewer，可知因为车辆减少。much修饰比较级better。五、补全对话8．（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hello，Betty.Theexaminationisover.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow？B.I'mnotsure.（1） Whatareyougoingtodo ？A：I'mgoingtovisittheBlueSkyPark.B：Whydoyouwanttogothere？It'sfarawayfromyourhome.A：（2） Becauseit'sagoodplace .Ilikeallkindsofflowers.B：Thatsoundsinteresting.Itcanbeabetterwaytoclosetonature.A：Well.（3） Wouldyouliketogowithme ？B：Yes，I'dloveto.AndIwillbefreesoon.A：Great!I'msurewe'llhaveagreattime.B：（4） CanItakeacamera ？Iwanttotakesomephotos.A：Ofcourse.It'salsoagreatplacefortakingpictures.B：Gotit.Oh，whereshallwemeet？A：（5） Atthebusstation .Besuretogettherebefore9o'clock.B：OK.Seeyouthen.第18页共18页,【解答】推理表达题。（1）Whatareyougoingtodo？你将要去做什么。可知应该提问Whatareyougoingtodo？故答案为Whatareyougoingtodo？（2）Becauseit'sagoodplace.根据问句"Whydoyouwanttogothere？"你为什么喜欢去那儿。故答案为Becauseit'sagoodplace.（3）Wouldyouliketogowithme？根据答句"Yes，我想去。）？Wouldvouliketogowithme？（4）CanItakeacamera？我可以带相机吗，它也是一个拍照的好地方？我可以带相机吗？（5）Atthebusstation.根据问句"whereshallwemeet？"我们在哪里见面。六、书面表达（20分）9．（20分）假如你叫李军，你家于2020年被列为"精准扶贫"的帮扶对象。在政府的扶持下，你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办"家庭的变化"英语征文活动，写一篇短文，参加本次活动。内容要点：过去（1）家庭贫困，房屋破旧。（2）母亲生病，为母担忧，成绩下滑。现在（1）住进新房，生活极大地改善。（2）母亲康复，政府派人教父亲如何养猪致富，你的学习也有很大进步。提示词：政府（government），进步（progress），致富（becomerich）。作文要求：（1）词数80个左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。（2）短文内容必须包括所有要点，但不要逐句翻译（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。MynameisLiJun.Thankstothegovernment，myfamilyhaschangedalotinthelasttwoyears.【解答】MynameLitogovernmentfamilychangedainlastyears.Myfamilyusedtobeverypoorandwelivedinanoldandbrokenhouse.What'smore，withthehelpofthegovernment，mymotherhasbecomebetter.Thegovernmentsentsomeonetoteachmyfatherhowtobecomerichbyraisingpigs.【高分句型二】Asforme（现在的情况）第18页共18页
