30分语言运用限时满分练(五)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly 1 ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwastoannoymyparents. Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedatthisworkofnaturalartwith 2 .Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“Somethingelseto 3 !”Seeingtheneighboursbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime. Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething 4 towhatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound 5 ,Iwouldplantagarden! Iplantedsomelilyseedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto 6 .Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerandroseseeds.Wildwithjoy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom.Onebyone,theflowersbegantobloom. 7 ,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.However,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfatherevenshoutedatmebecausehefounditwas 8 tomovemygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s 9 ,Iputmyrealrosesinhervasewhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweedsratherthanflowers. Regardlessoftheir 10 ,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand 11 toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:theybreathe,theybloom,they 12 tocareandlove. IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto 13 myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrsGreenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,whichmakesmyparentsfeelvery 14 .AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor 15 thatmakesmearealgardener. 1.A.memoryB.dreamC.intentionD.design2.A.doubtB.appreciationC.surpriseD.excitement3.A.collectupB.careaboutC.cleanupD.comein4.A.equalB.similarC.superiorD.opposite5.A.painfulB.valuableC.upsettingD.interesting6.A.comeupB.breakoutC.holdonD.getthrough7.A.LuckilyB.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually8.A.convenientB.troublesomeC.enjoyableD.dangerous9.A.sadnessB.displeasureC.delightD.relief10.A.dislikeB.encouragementC.threatD.suggestion11.A.decidedB.stopped
C.continuedD.struggled12.A.devoteB.turnC.respondD.lead13.A.defeatB.satisfyC.respectD.challenge14.A.proudB.comfortableC.strangeD.disappointed15.A.freedomB.lifeC.growthD.natureⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2021·山东济南一模考试)TheoriginoffacialmakeupusedintraditionalChineseoperascandatebacktomorethan1,400yearsago,16.leadingactorsusedtowearmasks.Astheoperaticartdeveloped,17. (perform)graduallytookofftheirmasksandpaintedcolourfulpatternsontheirfacesinstead,sopeoplecouldbettersee18. (they)facialexpressions. Facialmakeupisaspecialmakeupmethod19.Chineseculturalcharacteristics.20. paintingtechniqueforfacialmakeupintraditionalChineseoperasiscloselyrelatedtothecharacter’spersonality.Overtheyearsofdevelopment,it21. (become)animportantpartofChineseculture. There22. (be)fourrolesinfacialmakeup,sheng,dan,jing,andchou.Facialmakeupis23. (extreme)stylisedinthecoloursandpatternsused,butnotwopaintedfacesarealike.Forexample,therearemorethan100face-paintingstyles24. (design)forXiangYu,theheroinFarewellMyConcubine,andeachoneisdifferent.Varioustypesoffacialmakeupenabletheaudience25.(know)acharactereasilyandgetmoreinvolvedintheappreciationoftheperformance. 30分语言运用限时满分练(五)【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”是怎样走上园艺师之路的。1.C 解析:根据下文的outofmydesire可判断出,此处表示“我”最初从事园艺的目的可能不是源于对大自然的热爱。故选C项。2.A 解析:根据下文的“Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher...”可判断出,“我”妈妈带着怀疑的目光看天然的艺术作品。故选A项。3.C 解析:根据上文的“Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher...”可判断出,“我”妈妈想方设法把它们清理干净。cleanup意为“打扫(或清除)干净”。故选C项。4.D 解析:根据后面“我”的做法不难看出,“我”在和父母对着干。故选D项。5.C 解析:根据第一段的“Itwastoannoymyparents.”和本空前一句可知,此处选C项。6.A 解析:根据下文的“Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerandroseseeds.”可判断出,“我”种的百合花没有发芽。comeup意为“长出地面”。故选A项。7.D 解析:eventually一词能体现出长时间等待与期盼之后,得到想要的结果的那种喜悦与满足。故选D项。8.B 解析:根据“Myfathereven...movemygardentothedriveway.”可判断出,他
发现这样很麻烦。故选B项。9.B 解析:父母对“我”的花园并不感兴趣,再结合“inhereyes,weresimplyweeds”可知,“我”的这种做法让“我”妈妈感到不高兴。故选B项。10.A 解析:根据上下文语境可判断出“我”的父母不喜欢“我”做的事。故选A项。11.C 解析:根据“Ikeptonplanting...”中的“kepton”可判断出选C项。12.C 解析:根据“Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions...”可判断出,它们回应“我”的照顾和爱。故选C项。13.D 解析:“我”不顾父母的感受经营第一个花园是在向父母“挑战”。challenge“挑战”。14.A 解析:“我”在园艺方面成功了,父母理应为此感到骄傲。故选A项。15.D 解析:“我”最初搞园艺不是出于对自然的热爱,但能长期坚持下去,且最终取得了成功,理应是热爱自然的结果。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有关中国京剧中脸谱的相关信息。16.when 解析:根据句意和句子结构可知,设空后部分是非限制性定语从句,先行词1,400yearsago表示时间且在句中做状语,故填when。17.performers 解析:根据句意可知,设空处在句中做主语,表示复数意义“演员”,故填名词复数形式performers。18.their 解析:根据句意可知,设空处表示他们的面部表情,需要定语成分,故填形容词性物主代词their。19.with 解析:根据句意可知,设空处表示一种具有中国文化特点的化妆方法,且在句中做后置定语,故填介词with。20.The 解析:根据句意可知,设空处表示特指意义“脸谱的化妆技巧”,应使用定冠词,由于在句首,故填The。21.hasbecome 解析:句首时间状语Overtheyearsofdevelopment,暗示了答案,即句子谓语部分应使用现在完成时,此处主语是单数形式,故填hasbecome。22.are 解析:根据句子结构可知,此处使用的是therebe句型,主语是fourroles,句子陈述客观事实,应使用一般现在时,故填are。23.extremely 解析:根据句意和句子结构可知,设空处应使用副词形式做状语,故填extremely。24.designed 解析:根据句子结构可知,设空处是后置定语修饰前面的名词styles,逻辑主语styles和design之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故填designed。25.toknow 解析:根据句意和句子结构可知,设空部分使用的是enablesbtodosth,故填动词不定式toknow。
