中考英语必考反义词汇总动词21.come来—go去2.open打开—close关闭3.laugh笑—cry哭4.hate憎恨—love,like喜欢5.remember记得—forget忘记6.take拿走—give给予7.take带走—bring带来8.borrow借入—lend借给9.buy买(入)—sell卖(出)10.hold拿住—drop掉落11.pull拉—push推12.teach教—learn学习13.praise表扬—criticise批评14.reward奖励—punish惩罚15.accept接受—refuse拒绝16.save节约—waste浪费17.answer回答—ask询问18.empty倒空—fill装满19.move移动—stop停止20.sleep睡觉—wake醒来21.live活着—die死去22.freeze冰冻—melt融化23.break打破—mend,repair修理24.begin,start开始—end,finish结束25.start出发—reach到达26.leave离开—arrive到达27.leave离开—stay逗留28.rise上升,上涨—fall下降,下跌29.rise(日、月等)升起—set(日、月等)落山30.raise举起,抬起,使升高—lower降下,降低,减少31.fail未通过,不及格—pass通过,及格32.fail,lose输—win赢33.lose失去—win赢得34.lose失去—gain增加，获得35.lose丢失—find找到36.miss未抓住,未赶上—catch抓住,赶上37.miss未击中—hit击中38.speedup加速—slowdown减速39.takeon,puton穿上—takeoff脱下40.goup(温度、价格等)上升,增长—godown(温度、价格等)下降,跌落2名词21.beginning,start开端,开始—end末端,结束2.opening开幕,开端—ending结尾,结局3.success成功—failure失败4.winner胜者—loser败者2 5.truth真相—lie谎言6.question问题—answer答案7.death死亡—life,birth生命，出生8.day白天—night夜晚9.pleasure快乐—pain痛苦10.danger危险—safety安全11.entrance入口—exit出口12.holiday假日—weekday工作日13.town城镇—country乡下14.peace和平—war战争15.buyer买家—seller卖家16.advantage优点,有利条件—disadvantage缺点,不利条件17.whole全体,全部—part部分18.left左—right右19.back后面,背部—front前面,前部20.top顶端—bottom底端2其他21.from从—to到2.now现在—then当时3.with有—without没有4.both两者都—neither两者都不5.all全部—none全无6.nobody无一人—everybody每个人7.nothing什么也没有—everything一切8.always总是—sometimes有时9.ever曾经—never从未10.certainly当然地—perhaps,maybe或许,大概11.in在里面—out在外面12.inside在里面—outside在外面13.over在...上—under在...下14.above在...上方—below在...下方15.upstairs在楼上—downstairs在楼下16.ahead在前,向前—behind在后,向后17.forward向前—back,backward向后18.here在这里—there在那里19.alone单独地—together一起地20.badly恶劣地—well很好地2词组21.atfirst首先—atlast最后2.at/inthebeginning开始—intheend最后3.inthedaytime在白天—atnight在夜晚4.inpublic当众—inprivate私下5.bymistake,byaccident无意地—onpurpose故意的6.begoodat擅长—beweakin不擅长7.catchupwith赶上—fallbehind落后8.wakeup醒来—fallasleep睡着9.turnon打开(水、煤气、电灯等)—turnoff关上(水、煤气、电灯等)10.turnup开大(声音等)—turndown关小；调低(音量等)22
