专题05阅读理解应用文一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷）TheatresandEntertainmentStDavid’sHallStDavid’sHallistheawardwinningNationalConcertHallofWalesstandingattheveryheartofCardiff’sentertainmentcentre.Withanimpressive2,000-seatconcerthall,StDavid’sHallishometotheannualWelshPromsCardiff.Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassicalmusic.TheHayes,CardiffCF101AHwww.stdavidshallcardiff.co.ukTheGleeClubEveryweekendthisis“Wales”premiercomedyclubwherehavingagreattimeistheorderforbothaudiencesandcomedystarsalike.Itishardtonameacomedystarwhohasn’tbeenonthestagehere.Ifyouarelookingforthebestcomediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF105BZwww.glee.co.uk/cardiffShermanCymruShermanCymru’stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopenedinFebruary2012.Thisspecialbuildingisaplaceinwhichtheatreismadeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunity(机会)todocreativethings.ShermanCymruisexcitedtopresentapackedprogrammeoftheverybesttheatre,dance,familyshowsandmusicfromWalesandtherestoftheworld.SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF244YEwww.shermancymru.co.ukNewTheatreTheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceandchildren’sshowsformorethan100years.PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK’stouringshows,theNewTheatreisCardiff’soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.Besuretopayavisitaspartofyourstayinthecity.ParkPlace,CardiffCF103LNwww.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk21.WhereistheWelshPromsCardiffhosted?A.AttheNewTheatre.B.AttheGleeClub.C.AtShermanCymru.D.AtStDavid’sHall.22.WhatcanpeopledoattheGleeClub?A.Watchmusicals.B.Enjoycomedies.\nC.Seefamilyshows.D.Docreativethings.23.WhichwebsitecanyouvisittolearnaboutCardiff’soldestsurvivingtheatre?A.www.newtheatrecardiff.co.ukB.www.shermancymru.co.ukC.www.glee.co.uk/cardiffD.www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk1.（2022年全国乙卷）HenryRaeburn（1756-1823）TheExhibitionThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland'sbestlovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.LectureSeriesScottishNationalPortrait（肖像画）Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.AnIntroductiontoRaeburnSunday26Oct.,15.00DUNCANTHOMSONRaeburn'sEnglishContemporariesThursday30Oct.,13.10JUDYEGERTONCharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburn'sPortraitsThursday6Nov.,13.10NICHOLASPHILLIPSONRaeburnandArtist'sTraininginthe18thCenturyThursday13Nov.,13.10MARTINPOSTLEExhibitionTimesMonday-Saturday10.00-17.45Sunday12.00-17.45Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.Closed:24-26Decemberand1January.Admission£4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.SchoolsandCollegesAspeciallowentrancechargeoff2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,uptoandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.21.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn'sEnglishContemporaries?A.Sun.26Oct.B.Thurs.30Oct.C.Thurs.6Nov.D.Thurs.13Nov.22.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?A.£4.B.£8.C.£12.D.£16.23.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings.B.Theyshouldcomefromartschools.C.Theymustbeledbyteachers.D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.3.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷)GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature\nGradingScale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作业)duringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Anacademicarticle.22.Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.二、2022届模拟题Passage1（2022·北京东城·模拟预测）Sidehustlesforcollegestudentsdeliverspendingmoneywhilestillofferingtheflexibilitythatafullclassschedulerequires.TakeclassnotesOnesidehustleforcollegestudentsinvolvestakingnotesinclassandsellingthem.Threesites—StudySoup,NexusNotesandStuvia—offerattractivepayforuploadingandsellingclassnotestootherstudentsatyouruniversity.Eachhasitsownpayformula.Butyouusuallygetabonuswhensomeonesignsuptogetaccesstoyournotes,plusapaymentforeachsetofnotesthatsell.Studentssaytheycanearn$250to$500perclass,persemester.Becausethis\njobrequirestakinggreatclassnotes,you’relikelytodobetterinschool.BecomeatutorManyyoungerstudentshavefallenbehindacademicallyastheystruggledwithdistancelearning.Thatopensanopportunityforthosewhohavemasteredasubject,fromhighschoolalgebratoSpanish,toteachthatsubjecttoothers.Anumberoftutoringplatformsallowyoutosignupandtutoronlineorinperson.Someofthebest:Wyzant,VarsityTutors,and,forthosewhowanttoteachmusic,LessonFace.BeasurveytakerThebestoptioninthiscategoryisasitecalledProlific,whichhelpsresearchersfindpre-screenedsurveyparticipants.Whatmakesthissitebetterthanmostisthatitasksyoutoanswerqualifyingquestions—age,income,familystatus,etc.—inadvance.Then,thesitesendsyouonlythesurveysthatyou’requalifiedtotake.You’regivenanestimateofthetimeitwillrequiretotakeeachsurveyandhowmuchitpays.Youdecidewhetherit’sworthyourtime.ChargescootersBigcampusesareoftenlitteredwithelectricscootersandbikesthatcanbeunlockedandriddenaroundcampus.Riderscandropthescootersjustaboutanywhere.Soscootercompanies,suchasBirdandLime,enlist“chargers”and“juicers”topickthemup,chargethemovernightandreturnthemtoadesignatedareaearlythenextmorning.Ifyouhavealateclass,therearetwobenefitstosigninguptocharge.First,youearnbetween$5and$20foreachscooteryoureturnfullycharged.Youalsogettoridethescootershomeforfree,whichisn’tabadwaytogetbacktoyourdorm.1．Whichsiteallowsonetogetpaidbyuploadingtheirclassnotes?A．Prolific.B．LessonFace.C．Wyzant.D．StudySoup.2．WhatmaymakeChargescootersattractive?A．Itpaysridersforchargingscooters.B．Itprovidesmorebenefitsforstudents.C．Itoffersameansoffreetransportation.D．Ithelpssolvelitterproblemoncampus.3．Thepassagemainlyintroduces________.A．methodstodobetterinschoolB．joboptionsforcollegestudentsC．after-classactivitiesforstudentsD．waystomeetafullclassschedulePassage2（2022·重庆一中模拟预测）Monthlysubscription（订阅）educationalboxesforstudentscanbeagreatwaytodevelopaninterestinaparticularsubject.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingathomewhilehaving\nfun,youcanhaveeducationalboxesdeliveredmonthlystraighttoyourhouse.SpanglerBoxesTheSpanglerboxesfeaturearangeofhands-onscientificexperimentsdesignedbySteveSpangler,aformerTYhostofapopularscienceeducationprogramonNewsforKids.ProjectsfocusonSTEM—science,technology,engineering,andmath.Examplesofprojectsincludeexploringlava（岩浆）science,thesoundwaves,andphysicallaws.FindersSeekersBoxesAfterreceivingaFindersSeekersbox,you’llexplorecharactersofanewcityandcultureeverymonthwhilesolvingpuzzles.ThinkofFindersSeekersasanescaperoomchallengethattakesplaceinyourlivingroom.Cluesandonlineresearchtoolsareavailabletohelpincaseyougetstucksolvingthemystery.Eachpuzzletakesapproximatelytwotofourhourstocomplete.CreationBoxesCreationteachesstudentselectronics,digitaltipsandhigh-levelproblem-solving.Eachboxteachesalessonandisprogressivelymorechallenging.Asamplingoftheprojectsincludesamoodlamp,anelectronicmemorygame,andadistancedetectorusinganultrasonicsensor（超声传感器）.KiwiDoodleBoxesKiwiDoodleBoxesareamongthemostpopularboxesonthemarket.Theyfeatureavarietyofthemescustomizedtostudentsagedfrom8to18.Doodlefocusesonartanddesignwithprojectssuchasafeltsucculent（肉质植物）garden,afaux（人造的）leathersampleset,andhandmadesoap.Doodleprojectsintroducestudentstonewcraftingmaterialsandtechniquesandalcraftsuppliesareincludedinthebox.1．WhichofthefollowingisincludedinFindersSeekersBoxes?A．Featuresofcities.B．Onlineinstructions.C．Historicalmysteries.D．Escaperoomchallenges.2．Whichboxwillbesuitableforstudentsofdifferentages?A．CreationBoxes.B．SpanglerScienceBoxes.C．KiwiDoodleBoxes.D．FindersSeekersBoxes.3．Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A．Aresearchreport.B．Ascientificjournal.C．Amagazineforkids.D．Anengineeringtextbook.Passage3（2022·辽宁·大连市一0三中学模拟预测）Ifyourfamilylovestotravelbutyouworryabouttheenvironmental,socialandeconomiceffect,it’stimetotakeamoresustainableapproachtoyourtrips.WalesWalespacksmanysustainableactivitiesforkids.CampinoneofmanygreencampsitesaroundPembrokeshire,wherechildrencanhavefunlearningaboutsustainableliving.Orfindan\nenvironmentallyfriendlycampsiteatTheGreenerCampingClub.Don’tforgettofactorinaspinontheworld’sonlypeople-poweredrollercoasterinSnowdonia.VolcánTenorioAreaWhenyouthinkabouttakingyourkidstoCostaRica,younormallyfocusonviewingitsincrediblewildlife.Butwhataboutgivingbacktothehumanresidentstoo?OnewaytosupportlocalcommunitiesandunderstandtheTicocultureisbystayingonafarm,andthereareloadsoflovelyoptionsaroundVolcánTenorio.AustriaExplorethekid-friendlyAustriancapitalofVienna,whichoffersmoreorganicfarmlandthananyothercityandhasboth“GreenTaxis”andplentyofbike-sharestations.ThecityhassomefantasticmuseumsforchildrenandthesplendidSchlossSchonbrunnwherekidscandressup.SanFranciscoSanFranciscoisperfectforabreakthatwillbothdelightthekidsandsatisfyyoursustainabilityprinciples.Thecityhasbannedplasticbagsandbottlesforyears.Plus,mostofthefunthingstodowithkidscanbeaccessedwithoutusingacarandmanyinvolvegreenspaces.HeadtotheExploratorium:anincrediblehands-onsciencemuseuminasolar-poweredbuilding.1．Whichdestinationbestsuitsfamiliesthatenjoycamping?A．Wales.B．VolcánTenorioArea.C．Austria.D．SanFrancisco.2．WhatadvantageofAustriaandSanFranciscoappealstokids?A．Farmland.B．Museums.C．Animals.D．Rollercoasters.3．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A．Science.B．Travel.C．Sports.D．Agriculture.Passage（2022·山东·德州市教育科学研究院三模）BestBookstoMakeYour2022Happier,BrighterandMoreCreativeTodiscovernatureToday’surbanlivingmakesiteasyforustofeeldivorcedfromnature.Likesomanyothers,wearefeelingthecallofthewild.UrbanWildbyHelenRookisoutinFebruaryandfullofpositivesuggestionstohelpyoudiscoverwildnessonyourdoorstep.Themonth-by-monthformatissuchagreattoolfordiscoveryandwilltellyouexactlywhattolookoutforeachseason.MelindaSalisbury’sTheWayBackisachangeonthetraditionalmonthlyalmanac(历书)andatrulymodernguidebacktonaturalrhythms,whichisdesignedforthosewhofeelmostremovedfromtheoldwaysandcycles.Togoinforsports\nFindinganexercisethatyouenjoy—onethatyouwanttosticktobecauseit’ssomuchfun—isasurefirewaytohaveyouboundingintotheyear.Takeastrollwith52WaysToWalk.AnnabelStreetsdigsintothescienceandromanticismofwalkingandexploresthegoodthingsthatcanhappenwiththisonesmallact.AndtheclassicRunningLikeAGirlisstillahugelyinspiringbookthatwillmakeyouwanttopullyoursportsshoesonbeforeyou’vefinishedchaptertwo.TofindyourcreativityFromitstiniestdetailstoitsmostdramaticevents,yourstoryisasacredgift.Buthowdoyoufindandtellthatstory?NikeshShukla’snewbookYourStoryMattersisoutonMarch17andit’sfullofwritinginspirationtohelpyouwithyourownstories.JuliaCameron’sclassicTheArtist’sWayturns30thisyear.HerprogramforcreativerecoverybeginswiththeMorningPages,adailywritingritualofthreepagesofstream-of-conscious,andtheArtistDate,adedicatedblockoftimetonurtureyourinnerartist.1．WhatisspecialaboutUrbanWild?A．Itcomesouteverymonth.B．Itshowstraditionallifestyles.C．Itmarksthestartofeachseason.D．Itpromotesnatureinthecity.2．Whichbookwillfireyourloveforexercise?A．TheWayBack.B．TheArtist’sWay.C．RunningLikeAGirl.D．YourStoryMatters.3．WhatistheMorningPagesbyJuliaCameron?A．Acreativewritingtask.B．Abookonherownstory.C．Afamousartisticwork.D．Adiaryofclassicwriters.Passage5（2022·湖北·黄冈中学模拟预测）GraphicNovel(漫画小说)MakingContest2022June1-July31,2022Allcomicsfans,artists,andstorytellers:YouareinvitedtoenterSanJosePublicLibrary’sGraphicNovelMakingContestforallages.SubmissionGuidelines●Createyourowngraphicnovelwithamaximumlengthof8pages.●Eachsubmissionmustbethecreativeandoriginalworkofthesubmittingauthor/illustrator.●Computergeneratedimagesareacceptableaslongastheyareyouroriginalwork.●Entriesareencouragedtobesubmitteddigitallybyemailingtographicnovels@sjlibrary.org(asaPNG,JPEG,orPDFattachment).Digitalentriescanbesubmittednolaterthan11:59pmonJuly31,2022.●EntriescanalsobesubmittedtoanyoperatingSanJoséPublicLibrarylocationnolaterthantheendofthebusinessdayonJuly31,2022.\nAgeGroupsandPrizes●Children(0-9)&Pre-Teens(10-12):Giftandartsupplybasketsawardedforfirst,second,andthirdplacewinnersofeachgroup.Artsupplypouches(小袋子)fortwohonorablementionwinnersofeachgroup.●Teens(13-17):Firstplace$100;secondplace$75;thirdplace$50.Artsupplypouchesfortwohonorablementionwinners.●Adults(18+):Firstplace$100;secondplace$75;thirdplace$50.Anartsupplypouchforonehonorablementionwinner.Allcashprizeswillbeawardedasgiftcards.AwardsCeremonySavethedateforourvirtualAwardsCeremonyonAugust28,2022at2:00-4:00pm.Atthisawardsceremony,contestwinnerswillbeannouncedandguestspeakerswillofferinspirationalmessagestocontestparticipants.Registertoreceiveavideoconferencinginvitation.1．Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A．Submittingcomputergeneratedimages.B．EmailingyourentryonJuly30,2022.C．Sendingagraphicnovelof10pages.D．MailingyourentrytoSanJosePublicLibrary.2．Whatwilla16-year-oldfirstprizewinnerget?A．$75incash.B．A$100giftcard.C．Anartsupplypouch.D．Agiftandartsupplybasket.3．WhatdoweknowabouttheAwardsCeremony?A．Itwillbeheldonline.B．ItwilltakeplaceonJuly31,2022.C．Winnerswillgivespeechesatit.D．Winnerswillgetitsinvitationinadvance.Passage6（2022·江苏省泰州市教育局模拟预测）BrilliantSpringBreaksThebeesarebuzzingandflowersareblooming.TakealookatthesedestinationsandgrabarelaxinggetawaywhilemakingthemostoftheUKcountryside.TrefeddianHotelAttheTrefeddianHotelyoucanexpectawarmwelcomewhetheryouarebookingafamilyholiday,orromanticescape.OurbeautifullylocatedcoastalhotelinMid-Waleshassomethingforeveryonetoenjoy:all-aroundseaviews,milesofgoldensandybeachesandaheatedindoorpool.StMoritzHotel&GardenVillasEscapetoourMiamiinspiredluxuryhotelorcoastalvillasonthenorthCornishcoast.WithourShorecrestrestaurantservingseasonaldisheswithingredientssourcedfromCornwall’smarkets;Cowshedspa;indoorandoutdoorpools;abunchoflocalattractionsandsurroundedbythesea,StMoritzHotelistheplaceforrelaxationandadventure.GreenwoodGrange\nWelcometoacollectionof17luxury,stonebuilt,self-cateringholidaycottagesinDorset.There’ssomuchtooffer,whetherit’srelaxinginyourownprivatecottage(somehavehotbaths),swimmingintheindoorpool,orplayingthevolleyballontheseashore,we’vegotitall—youcanevenpickyourownfruitorvegetablesfromourkitchengarden.Contactusformoreinformation.SkyeShepherdHutsLookingforaholidayofferingpeaceandquiet?ChooseSkyeShepherdHuts,withamazingwildlife,donkeysandhensforcompany.Setinalovelytraditionalvillagebythesea,idealforwalkers,boatingnearbyandeagle-spotting.Petfriendly.Comfortablewithbeautifulviews,butelectricityandhotwaterarenotreadyforuse.1．Whichdestinationbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoycooking?A．TrefeddianHotel.B．SkyeShepherdHuts.C．GreenwoodGrange.D．StMoritzHotel&GardenVillas.2．WhatisthedisadvantageofSkyeShepherdHuts?A．Thereisalwaysbadsmell.B．Itonlyadmitspetowners.C．Vehiclesarebannedexceptboats.D．Hotshowersarenotaccessible.3．Whatdothefourdestinationshaveincommon?A．Oceanviews.B．Goldenbeaches.C．Seasonaldishes.D．Adventurousactivities.
