专题13书面表达全国卷一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷书面表达）你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保护海洋的倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【onepossibleversion】OurOceans，OurResponsibilityDoyouknowJune8,whichisnotonlyadayforthecollegeentranceexaminationtoChineseyoungsters,butalsoWorldOceansDay,designatedbytheUNtoarousepeople’sawarenesstoprotecttheoceans?Theoceanisthehometoalllifeonearth,richinnaturalresources,andalsoourbluehomeforahappylifeandhappygrowth.Tocarefortheoceanistocareforourfuture.Soweshouldshoulderresponsibilitytoprotectit.Tobeginwith,protecttheMarineecologicalenvironmentandadvocategreenenvironmentalprotectionactions.What’smore,tostrengthentheconsciousnessoftheseainaccordancewiththelaw,consciouslyprotectthebluelandandresourcesenvironment,startfromme,startfromnow,startfromaroundthings,takeanactivepartingreenvolunteeractivities,andadvocategreenenvironmentalprotection.Doyouagreewithme?Ifso,let’shandinhandtoprotecttheMarineenvironment,andinherittheMarinecivilizationfromhearttoheart.（165）2.（2022年全国乙卷书面表达）学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．学习活动状况描述：2．简单评论；3．你的建议。\n注意：1．词数100左右；2．短文的题目和首句已为你写好。LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroomTherearemanythingswecandotolearnEnglishwell.【满分范文】LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroomTherearemanythingswecandotolearnEnglishwell.RecentlyasurveyabouthowtolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroomhasbeenconducted.Ascanbeclearlyseenfromthestatistics,appreciatingEnglishsongsaccountsfor65percentcomparedwith50%whochoosetowatchmoviesasawayofEnglishlearning.ReadingEnglishbooksprovetobethelesspopularwaysmakingup18%,togetherwithvisitingEnglishlearningwebsites,takingup12%.ItturnsoutthatstudentsattachgreaterimportancetointerestandentertainmentinsteadoftraditionalapproachessuchasreadingbookswhenlearningEnglish.However,frommypointofview,whatbenefitsstudentsmostisreadingEnglishbooks,foritisoneofthebestwaystoincreasevocabularyandtostrengthentheunderstandingofgrammar.Therefore,studentsbecomebestEnglishlearnersquickly.二、2022年模拟题Writing1（2022·北京师大附中三模）假如你是红星中学高三1班班长李华。最近你班同学听外教Jim线上讲课时遇到了一些问题。请你代表你班同学给Jim写一封邮信，内容包括：1.反映情况；2.给出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearJim,I’mLiHua,monitorofClassOneSeniorThreefromHongxingMiddleSchool.Representingmyclassmates,I’mwritingtotellyousomequestions.Duringyouronlineclasses,youknow,someofourstudents’spokenEnglishisnotverygood,sowearethinkingwhetheryoucanspeakalittleslowly,sothatweallcanfollowyou.Besides,youaretoostrictwithus,whichisofcoursegood,butyoucanalsoberelaxedandkind\ntous.Then,theatmosphereinyourclasseswillbemoreactive,andwedaretoexpressourselvesmorebravely.Youcanbelievethatwecanstillfinishwhatyouaskustodoeventhoughyouarenotsostrict.Wewillappreciateitifyoucantakeoursuggestions.Hopetohearfromyousoon. Yours, LiHua【解析】本文是应用文。要求考生给外教Jim写一封邮信，反映学生们线上听课时遇到的一些问题并给出建议。1.词汇积累代表：represent→onbehalfof英语口语：spokenEnglish→oralEnglish此外：besides→what’smore建议：suggestion→advice2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I’mLiHua,monitorofClassOneSeniorThreefromHongxingMiddleSchool.拓展句：I’mLiHua,whoisthemonitorofClassOneSeniorThreefromHongxingMiddleSchool.【高分句型1】Duringyouronlineclass,youknow,someofourstudents’spokenEnglishisnotverygood,sowearethinkingwhetheryoucanspeakalittleslowly,sothatweallcanfollowyou.(运用了由whether引导的宾语从句和sothat引导的结果状语从句)【高分句型2】Besides,youaretoostrictwithus,whichisofcoursegood,butyoucanalsoberelaxedandkindtous.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型3】Youcanbelievethatwecanstillfinishwhatyouaskustodoeventhoughyouarenotsostrict.(运用了that引导的宾语从句、what引导的宾语从句和eventhough引导的让步状语从句)Writing11（2022·新疆·克拉玛依市教育研究所三模）假设你是高三（1）班李华，最近你们年级的英语老师针对高三学生进行了一次睡眠时间调查，结果如下图。请你给你校英文电子报社编辑写一封信，内容包括：1.说明调查结果；2.分析危害；3.提出建议。\n注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Deareditor,I’mLiHua,astudentfromClassOne,SeniorThree.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Thankyou.Yours,LiHua【答案】Recently,ourGradeEnglishteacherconductedasleeptimesurveyforseniorthreestudents,andtheresultsareasfollows.Twentypercentofthestudentssleptsevenhours;Thirty-fivepercentofthestudentssleptsixhours;Twenty-fivepercentofthestudentssleptfivehours;onlyfivepercentofthestudentssleepeighthours.Amongthem,boyssleepslightlymorethangirls.Fifteenpercentofthestudentsevensleeplessthanfivehours.Whatahorriblestatistic!Althoughwestudentsareundergreatpressurefromstudy,thelackofsleepdoesgreatharmtoourbodies.It'sahugeburdennotonlyphysicallybutalsopsychologically.Thisisaproblem\nthatmustbesolvedimmediately.Dearstudents,wehavealongfuture.Onourwaytolife,wemustmakesurethatwegetenoughsleepandspendourtimewisely.Onlyinthiswaycanwestudyandlivebetter.【解析】本篇书面表达属于图表类作文。要求考生针对最近年级的英语老师针对高三学生进行了一次睡眠时间调查的结果，给你校英文电子报社编辑写一封信。1.词汇积累明智地，合理地：wisely→sensibly可怕的：horrible→terrible/awful压力：pressure→stress确保：makesure→guarantee2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Onlyinthiswaycanwestudyandlivebetter.拓展句：Aslongaswesticktothisway,wecanliveandstudybetter.【高分句型1】Althoughwestudentsareundergreatpressurefromstudy,thelackofsleepdoesgreatharmtoourbodies.（运用了Although引导的让步状语从句。）【高分句型2】Thisisaproblemthatmustbesolvedimmediately.（运用了连词that引导的限制性定语从句。）Writing2（2022·上海杨浦·三模）Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.国际经合组织（OECD）对600,000名青少年就生活中最令他们担忧的事情进行了调查，结果如下图。请联系自身实际，谈谈最让令你担忧的事情及原因。【答案】TheORGANISATIONforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment(OECD)asked600,000teenagerswhatworriedthemmostabouttheirlives.Itturnsoutthatfortypercentofthestudentsintheiracademicassignmentsfeelpressure;\nthirtypercentofthestudentsontheirrelationshipwiththeirparentsfeelalittlenervous;twenty-fivepercentofthestudentsintheirownimagemorecareabout,givingthemsomeconfusion.Theremainingfivepercentofthestudentsfeelanxiousandconcernedaboutotherthings.AsfarasIamconcerned,sometimestheproblemsthatmakemeworryaremainlyinstudy.Itmakesmefeelanxiousandconfusedandsometimeshelpless.Maybebecauseofafailureinanexam,Iwillbeinabadmood.Toimprovetheirpsychologicalquality,Ithinkwestudentsshouldbebetterimproved.Ithinkweshouldgetmorehelpfromparentsandteachers.【解析】本篇书面表达属于图表类作文。要求考生针对国际经合组织（OECD）对600,000名青少年就生活中最令他们担忧的事情进行调查的结果，联系自身实际，谈谈最让令你担忧的事情及原因。1.词汇积累压力：pressure→stress担心：beconcernedabout→beworriedabout就我而言：asfarasIamconcerned→personallyspeaking无助的：helpless→unassisted2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Maybebecauseofafailureinanexam,Iwillbeinabadmood.拓展句：ItismaybebecauseofafailureinanexamthatIwillbeinabadmood.【高分句型1】twenty-fivepercentofthestudentsintheirownimagemorecareabout,givingthemsomeconfusion.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作伴随状语。）【高分句型2】AsfarasIamconcerned,sometimestheproblemsthatmakemeworryaremainlyinstudy.（运用了连词that引导的限制性定语从句。）Writing3．（2022·山西·一模）你校高三英文社团就“Whatisthemosteffectivewaytoeasestress?”话题进行了一次调查，请根据下面调查结果写一篇调查报告，内容包括：1.简述调查结果；2.分析原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。\nTHEMOSTEFFECTIVEWAYTOEASESTRESS___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Accordingtothepiechart,studentshaveavarietyofwaystoeasetheirstress.Asisshowninthechart,about40%ofstudentschoosetolistentomusic,while25%ofthemprefertodophysicalexercisetomakethemrelaxed.Meanwhile,18%ofthestudentstendtosurftheInternetastheirrecreationwaywhenfacingthehardshipinthestudy.Bycomparison,therearenearly12%,whoarefondoftalkingtofriendsand5%chooseotheractivitiestohelprelievestress.Frommypointofview,thereasonwhythemajorityofstudentsaccountingforalmost65%inthediagramchoosemorepositivewaysisthattheyfocusmuchontheirhealth.Studentsclearlyconcentrateonbuildingawell-developedbodysothattheywillmakeprogressintheirstudy.【解析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生依据提供的饼图，对调查报告做以说明并解释形成原因。1.词汇积累许多：avarietyof|→anumberof同时：meanwhile→atthesametime喜欢：befondof→bekeenon压力：pressure→stress\n2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Accordingtothepiechart,studentshaveavarietyofwaystoeasetheirstress.转换句：Accordingtothepiechart,studentshaveavarietyofwaysthatcanhelpeasetheirstress.[高分句型1]Asisshowninthechart,about40%ofstudentschoosetolistentomusic,while25%ofthemprefertodophysicalexercisetomakethemrelaxed.Meanwhile,（运用了as引导的非限定性定语从句）[高分句型2]Bycomparison,therearenearly12%,whoarefondoftalkingtofriendsand5%chooseotheractivitiestohelprelievestress.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句）Writing4（2022·江西·临川一中模拟预测）请你根据下面图片，以“LaborEducationCounts”为题写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1.你对图片的解读；2.你的一次劳动体验。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好。【答案】LaborEducationCountsThepicturevividlyillustratesthatlaboreducationplaysanimportantroleinnurturingteenagers’development,cultivatingtheirall-rounddevelopmentofmorality,intelligenceandphysique.Justlikethetreeinthepicture,itisthrivingontheboy’swatering.Whenitcomestomyexperiencesoflabour,makingafruitplateafterTiktokstruckmeasanunforgettableone.Ifirstcollectedsomekindsoffruitlikeapples,oranges,strawberriesandbananas.Thencamethemostchallengingpart,cuttingthemintothestyleinthevideo,whichtookmeaboutthirtyminutes.Afterthat,Ishapedthemonaplateintoablossomingflowerwithdelicioussauce.Tomydelight,whenIservedittomyfamilies,theyallspokehighlyofit.Nopains,nogains.Throughthehands-onexperience,notonlydoIgainasenseofachievement,butIalsoappreciatethatlabouritselfisakindofenjoymentandamustforourpersonalgrowth.【解析】本篇书面表达属于夹叙夹议文。要求考生以“LaborEducation\nCounts”为题，描述对所给图片的解读，并讲述一次劳动的体验。1.词汇积累重要的：important→significant难以忘怀的：unforgettable→memorable美味的：delicious→delicate赞扬：speakhighlyof→applaud2.句式拓展强调句原句：Thepicturevividlyillustratesthatlaboreducationplaysanimportantroleinnurturingteenagers’development,cultivatingtheirall-rounddevelopmentofmorality,intelligenceandphysique.拓展句：Thepicturevividlyillustratesthatitislaboreducationthatplaysanimportantroleinnurturingteenagers’development,cultivatingtheirall-rounddevelopmentofmorality,intelligenceandphysique.【高分句型1】Thepicturevividlyillustratesthatlaboreducationplaysanimportantroleinnurturingteenagers’development,cultivatingtheirall-rounddevelopmentofmorality,intelligenceandphysique.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，动名词作宾语）【高分句型2】Thencamethemostchallengingpart,cuttingthemintothestyleinthevideo,whichtookmeaboutthirtyminutes.（运用了倒装句，which引导的非限定性定语从句）Writing6（2022·河南·通许县第一高级中学模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的新西兰好友Paul发邮件询问你高考后的暑假计划。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.你的计划；2.给出理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearPaul,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailinwhichyouaskedaboutmyplansforthesummerholidayafterthecollegeentranceexamination.AndI’mwillingtosharethemwithyou.Firstofall,Idecidetobecomeoneofthevolunteersinmycommunity,whoplayanimportantroleinfightingagainstthepandemic.Besides,IplantolearntocooksometypicaltraditionalChinesefoodssothatIcanpreparemealsformyparents.Moreimportantly,toenjoyabettercollegelife,I’mgoingtomakesomepreparations,suchassearchingforrelevantinformationandtakingseveralonlinecourses.IhopeIcanspendameaningfulandcolorfulsummerholiday.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给新西兰好友Paul回复邮件，告知对方自己高考后的暑假计划并说明理由。1.词汇积累决定：decide→determine此外：besides→what’smore计划：plan→intend以便于：sothat→inorderthat2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Moreimportantly,toenjoyabettercollegelife,I’mgoingtomakesomepreparations,suchassearchingforrelevantinformationandtakingseveralonlinecourses.拓展句：Moreimportantly,I’mgoingtomakesomepreparations,suchassearchingforrelevantinformationandtakingseveralonlinecourses,inorderthatIcanenjoyabettercollegelife.[高分句型1]I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailinwhichyouaskedaboutmyplansforthesummerholidayafterthecollegeentranceexamination.（运用了inwhich引导的限制性定语从句）[高分句型2]Besides,IplantolearntocooksometypicaltraditionalChinesefoodssothatIcanpreparemealsformyparents.（运用了sothat引导的目的状语从句）Writing7（2022·陕西·宝鸡中学模拟预测）假如你是中学生李华，下周你校将与英国友好校举办一场在线会议，探讨如何利用网络学习英语，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：1.介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的（至少写出两点）；2.简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法；3.请友好校的学生分享他们的经验。\n注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiHua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.【答案】Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiHua.Iamthrilledtospeakhere.I’dliketotakethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.First,thereareplentyofresourcesinEnglishontheInternet,soIlearnbyreadingnews,listeningtoradioprogrammesandwatchingfilms.Besides,theInternetgivesmeachancetocommunicatewithnativespeakersusingvideocallingandonlineforums,whichgreatlyimprovesmyspokenandwrittenEnglish.Basedonmyownexperience,learningEnglishonlineisreallyagreatwayforEnglishlearners.ButIhavetosaythatnoteverythingontheInternetisrightandweshouldlearntoidentifythewronginformation.Intheend,IsincerelyhopethatyoucanshareyourexperienceoflearningEnglishontheInternet.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是中学生李华，下周你校将与英国友好校举办一场在线会议，探讨如何利用网络学习英语，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿。1.词汇积累机会：opportunity→chance激动的：thrilled→excited许多：plentyof→alotof此外：besides→inaddition2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：First,sincethereareplentyofresourcesinEnglishontheInternet,Ilearnbyreadingnews,listeningtoradioprogrammesandwatchingfilms.拓展句：First,thereareplentyofresourcesinEnglishontheInternet,soIlearnbyreadingnews,listeningtoradioprogrammesandwatchingfilms.[高分句型1]Besides,theInternetgivesmethechancetocommunicatewithnativespeakersusingvideocallingandonlineforums,whichgreatlyimprovesmyspokenandwrittenEnglish.\n(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Intheend,IsincerelyhopethatyoucanshareyourexperienceoflearningEnglishontheInternet.(运用了that引导宾语从句)Writing8（2022·河南·模拟预测）为庆祝世界读书日，上周末你校英语俱乐部举办了一场主题为“EnjoyReading”的演讲比赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员；2.活动过程；3.活动反响。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】OurschoolEnglishClubheldaspeechcontesttocelebrateWorldReadingDaylastweekend.Itwasgreatfunandinstructive.Theparticipantsweremainlyseniorthreestudents.Theywerewellpreparedandthecontestwasfierce,leavingadeepimpressionontheaudience.Notonlydidtheparticipantsclarifytheirunderstandingofthebenefitsofreading,buttheyalsoappealedtothestudentspresenttoreadmore.Aftervoting,achampionandtworunner—upwereselectedandgotawardedfortheirexcellentperformance.Everyonebenefitedalotandwasdeterminedtoputmoretimeinreading.What’smore,theyrealizedreadingmadepeopleknowtheworldbetter.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇关于上周末学校英语俱乐部举办的主题为“EnjoyReading”的演讲比赛的报道。1.词汇积累比赛：contest→competition呼吁：appealedto→calledon决定：wasdeterminedto→decided此外：What’smore→Besides2.句式拓展简单句变从句原句：OurschoolEnglishClubheldaspeechcontesttocelebrateWorldReadingDaylastweekend.拓展句：OurschoolEnglishClubheldaspeechcontestwhoseaimistocelebrateWorldReadingDaylastweekend.【高分句型1】Notonlydidtheparticipantsclarifytheirunderstandingofthebenefitsofreading,buttheyalsoappealedtothestudentspresenttoreadmore.（运用了notonly……but\nalso句型，同时使用了倒装句）【高分句型2】Theywerewellpreparedandthecontestwasfierce,leavingadeepimpressionontheaudience.（运用了非谓语动词引导句子，表示伴随和结果）Writing9（2022·安徽·合肥市第八中学模拟预测）高考填报志愿（collegeapplication）是人生的一个重要节点，请在自主填报还是在父母的指导下填报中做出选择，并以MyChoice为题给学校英文版校刊投稿，内容包括：1.论述现象；2.陈述个人看法，并给出理由或建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.不得出现与本人相关的真实信息；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。MyChoice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Everyyear,assoonastheCollegeEntranceExaminChinacomestoanend,boththehighschoolgraduatesandtheirparentsdevotethemselvestotheprocessofcollegeapplication.Thetwopartieshavetheirpreferences,butusuallytheyfindithardtoreachanagreement.Frankly,thephenomenonisquiteunderstandable.Studentsmaketheirchoicesusuallybasedontheirinterestsinmajors,citiesandsoon,whileparentstakeintoconsiderationthereputationofthecollegeandthestudents’futurecareers.Butpersonallyspeaking,itisIinsteadofmyparentsthatshouldmakethefinaldecision,asitismycollegelifeandIamoldenoughtotaketheresponsibility.Myparentscanbeinvolved,givingtheiradviceandexpressingtheirexpectationsorconcerns,yetIshouldplaythedecisiverole.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。高考填报志愿（collegeapplication）是人生的一个重要节点，请在自主填报还是在父母的指导下填报中做出选择，并以MyChoice为题给学校英文版校刊投稿。1.词汇积累结果：cometoanend→finish投入：devoteoneselfto→commitoneselfto困难的：hard→difficult就我而言：personallyspeaking→asfarasI'mconcerned2.句式拓展\n并列句变复合句原句：Thetwopartieshavetheirpreferences,butusuallytheyfindithardtoreachanagreement.拓展句：Althoughthetwopartieshavetheirpreferences,theyusuallyfindithardtoreachanagreement.[高分句型1]Everyyear,assoonastheCollegeEntranceExaminChinacomestoanend,boththehighschoolgraduatesandtheirparentsdevotethemselvestotheprocessofcollegeapplication.(运用了时间状语从句)[高分句型2]Butpersonallyspeaking,itisIinsteadofmyparentsthatshouldmakethefinaldecision,asitismycollegelifeandIamoldenoughtotaketheresponsibility.(运用了原因状语从句)Writing10（2022·四川·树德中学模拟预测）假定你是李华，在海外代购网店买了一块手表，但是收货后发现了一些问题。请给该店店主Bob写信投诉。内容包括：1.遇到的具体问题；2.表达诉求。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearBob,I’mLiHua,oneofyourcustomers.Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionwithyourproduct.Iboughtawatchinyourshopandreceivedityesterday.Tomydisappointment,therearesomeproblems.Firstofall,thewatchdidn’tarriveonschedule.Inaddition,notonlyisitofthewrongcolorbutalsoit’softhewrongbrand.Iamsureyoucanthoroughlyunderstandmydiscontent.AndIwonderifyoucouldreturnmymoneyorchangeanewoneforme.Ihopeyourservicecanbeimprovedtoliveuptobuyers’expectations.Yourkindconsiderationtomyproblemswouldbehighlyappreciated.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你在海外代购网店买了一块手表，但是收货后发现一些问题的情况，写一封投诉信给店主Bob。1.词汇积累表达：express→voice按时：onschedule→ontime此外：Inaddition→what’smore\n完全地：thoroughly→completely2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ihopeyourservicecanbeimprovedtoliveuptobuyers'expectations.拓展句：Ihopeyourservicecanbeimprovedsothatitcanliveuptobuyers'expectations.[高分句型1]Inaddition,notonlyisitofthewrongcolorbutalsoit'softhewrongbrand.（运用了notonly…butalso的句型，其中notonly后用部分倒转。）[高分句型2]AndIwonderifyoucouldreturnmymoneyorchangeanewoneforme.（运用了if引导的宾语从句。）Writing11（2022·吉林长春·模拟预测）假定你是李华，是你校英语辩论组的成员。你们小组计划在一个月后举行一次关于“如何看待数字产品（digitaldevices）”的英语辩论赛。你打算邀请你班的外教Smith先生担任评委。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：（1）辩论赛的时间、地点；（2）参加此次活动的意义；（3）期待回复。注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearSmith,I’mLiHua,amemberofourschool’sEnglishdebategroup.OurgroupplanstoholdanEnglishdebateonhowtoviewDigitalDevicesinonemonth.SoIamwritingtoinviteyoutobethejudgeforthecomingdebate.Organisedbyourschool,thedebatewillbeheldintheschoolConferenceHallonMay16th,whichwillstartat9:00amandlasttill11:00am.Presentatthedebatewillbe2headmastersoftheschoolandsomeEnglishteachersandstudents.Ibelievethesignificanceofattendingtheactivitywillbeofgreatbenefit.Notonlycanyoupromotethelanguageability,theabilitytorespondtoemergenciesonthespot,butalsoyoucanboostyourtheteamspiritandexercisethepsychologicalquality.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YoursSincerely\nLiHua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Smith先生写一封信邀请他担任学校组织的关于“如何看待数字产品（digitaldevices）”的英语辩论赛的评委。1.词汇积累大有益处：beofgreatbenefit→beverybeneficial重要性：significance→meaning当场，在现场：onthespot→ontheground提高：boost→facilitate2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：OurgroupplanstoholdanEnglishdebateonhowtoviewDigitalDevicesinonemonth.拓展句：OurgroupplanstoholdanEnglishdebatewhosetopicisabouthowtoviewDigitalDevicesinonemonth.【高分句型1】Organisedbyourschool,thedebatewillbeheldintheschoolConferenceHallonMay16th,whichwillstartat9:00amandlasttill11:00am.(使用了分词短语作状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句。)【高分句型2】Notonlycanyoupromotethelanguageability,theabilitytorespondtoemergenciesonthespot,butalsoyoucanboostyourtheteamspiritandexercisethepsychologicalquality.(使用了部分倒装。)Writing12．（2022·四川·成都七中模拟预测）假定你是高二学生李华。你所在的班级计划举行线上毕业典礼，请你发邮件邀请外教John参加，内容包括：1.活动时间、相关网络平台；2.活动安排；3.邀请John发言。注意.1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJohn,IamLiHua,astudentfromclass5.Ourclasswillholdagraduationceremonyonline,soIamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendourgraduationceremony.ThegraduationceremonywillbeheldontheafternoonofthisFridayonTencentLivemeetingroom.Tobeginwith,ourprincipalwillmakeaspeechtoinspireustopursueourdreams.Thenwonderfulperformancespraparedbyourclassmateswillbeon!Finally,youareparticularly\nwelcometoexpressyourwishestoeveryoneofus.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitation.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldsparethetimetoattendourgraduationceremony.Lookforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件邀请外教参加你所在的班级计划举行的线上毕业典礼，并告知他相关细节。1.词汇积累出席：attend→present激励：inspire→motivate传达：express→deliver感激；appreciate→begratefulfor2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thenwonderfulperformancespraparedbyourclassmateswillbeon!拓展句：Thenourclassmateswillgivewonderfulperformances,whichhasbeenwellpreparedinadvance.[高分句型1]Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitation.(运用that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldsparethetimetoattendourgraduationceremony.(Iwouldappreciateitif...为固定句型)Writing13（2022·黑龙江·哈师大附中模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的朋友Mark计划暑假回国，打算给他妈妈送一份具有中国文化特色的礼物。请你给他发一封邮件，向他推荐礼物，内容包括：1.推荐的礼物；2.推荐的原因；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMark,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuh\n【答案】DearMark,I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttobuysomegiftsforyourmotherthatrepresentChineseculture.I’mwritingtogiveyousomeadvice.Personally,Ithinkthefollowingtwothingsareagoodchoice:QipaoandtheChineseknots.Qipao,whichisregardedasthesymboloftraditionaldressforChinesewomen,canshowtherealbeautyofawoman.Iamconvincedthatyourmotherwilllookelegantinitandlikeitverymuch.Besides,IstronglyrecommendthatyoubuytheChineseknots,whichareusuallyhunginthesittingroomorcarstorepresentgoodluck.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,don’thesitatetoask.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamilyandwishyouapleasantvacation.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Mark写一封信，向他推荐一份适合送给他妈妈的、具有中国文化特色的礼物。1.词汇积累礼物：gift→present建议：advice→suggestion相信：beconvinced→besure犹豫：hesitate→hangback2.句式拓展同义句原句：Personally,Ithinkthefollowingtwothingsareagoodchoice:QipaoandtheChineseknots.拓展句：Inmyopinion,IthinkQipaoandtheChineseknotsareagoodchoice.【高分句型1】I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttobuysomegiftsforyourmotherthatrepresentChineseculture.(运用了that引导的宾语从句，从句中运用了that引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】Ifyouhaveanyquestions,don’thesitatetoask.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)Writing14（2022·甘肃·一模）你校英文报征文，请结合以下四幅图片中的任意一幅或几幅，按要求用英语写一篇100词左右的作文。要求：1.题目自拟；2.简述图片中的现象；3.发表自己的看法。\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 MobilephonesaremakingpeoplealienatedInthepicture,agentlemanandaladyareonadate.Therearedeliciousdishesandwineonthetable,buttheydon’teatamouthfuloffoodordrink.Theyareonlyfocusedontheirphones.Thisreflectsthatmobilephoneshavebeguntoaffectinterpersonalcommunication.Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,smartphoneshavebecomequitepopularallovertheworldfortheirexcellentfunctions.PeoplecanusemobilephonestosurftheInternet,updatetheirpersonalmicroblogsanduploadthelatestphotosanytime,anywhere.Itseemssosmartthatmobilephoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofpeople’sdailylife.However,somepeopleareaddictedtosmartphonesandithassideeffectsontheirnormallife.Thepeopleinthepicturemustbeaverygoodcouple,butnowtheirphoneistheirlover.Inordertoavoidalienatingourfriendsandrelativesbymobilephones,weshouldlearntoadjustourhabitsofusingmobilephones,usemobilephonesmoderatelyandcommunicatewithfriendsandrelativesfacetofacemoreoften.Whengatheringwithourfriendsandrelatives,weshouldputourphonesawaysothatitdoesn’tinterferewithourraremomentswithfriendsandfamily.【解析】本篇书面表达属于图画作文，要求考生结合以下四幅图片中的任意一幅或几幅，简述图片中的现象并发表自己的看法。1.词汇积累反映：reflect→mirror\n影响：affect→impact然而：however→nevertheless专注于：befocusedon→beconcentratedon2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：However,somepeopleareaddictedtosmartphonesandithashadsideeffectsontheirnormallife.拓展句：However,somepeopleareaddictedtosmartphones,whichhassideeffectsontheirnormallife.[高分句型1]Thisreflectsthatmobilephoneshavebeguntoaffectinterpersonalcommunication.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2]Whengatheringwithourfriendsandrelatives,weshouldputourphonesawaysothatitdoesn’tinterferewithourraremomentswithfriendsandfamily.(运用了sothat引导的目的状语从句)Writing15．（2022·湖南·长郡中学二模）你校期刊英文栏目Growth正在就课后活动主题征稿，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，内容包括：1.你和同学经常参加的课后活动；2.活动感想；3.你的期望。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右﹔2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文Amongthecolorfulafter-schoolactivities,Ilikeplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsbest.Afterschool,wepractiseplayingbasketballonaregularbasis,whichstrengthensourbodiesandenrichesourcampuslife.Besides,playingbasketballtorelaxafterawholeday’sstudycanrefreshourmind,thusrelievingstressandenhancinglearningefficiency.What’smore,basketballhighlightsjointefforts,whichshapeusintobetterindividualswithgoodteamspirit.Stillitwouldbebetterifourschoolprovidedmorekindsofafter-schoolactivitieslikecooking,sewingandplantingplantsforustochoosefromandmorestudentsjoinedforhealthandmentalbenefits.\n【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就课后活动主题写一篇英文短文，向学校期刊英文栏目Growth投稿。1.词汇积累此外：besides→moreover/inaddition提高：enhance→improve选择：choose→select例如：like→suchas2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Besides,playingbasketballtorelaxafterawholeday’sstudycanrefreshourmind,thusrelievingstressandenhancinglearningefficiency.拓展句：Besides,playingbasketballtorelaxafterawholeday’sstudycanrefreshourmind,whichrelievesstressandenhanceslearningefficiency.【高分句型1】Afterschool,wepractiseplayingbasketballonaregularbasis,whichstrengthensourbodiesandenrichesourcampuslife.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Stillitwouldbebetterifourschoolprovidedmorekindsofafter-schoolactivitieslikecooking,sewingandplantingplantsforustochoosefromandmorestudentsjoinedforhealthandmentalbenefits.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)Writing16（2022·吉林·东北师大附中模拟预测）你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Begreatsmartphoneusers”为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.分析优势与不足;2.提出使用建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好。Begreatsmartphoneusers______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】BegreatsmartphoneusersThesedays,smartphonesarewidelyusedaroundtheworldwhichhavealreadyhadagreat\nimpactonourlives.Asacommunicationdevice,thesmartphonebenefitsusalot.Wecanuseittokeepintouchwithourfamilies,ourfriendsandourclassmateswhereverweare.Besides,thetechnologypackedintoasinglesmartphonecaneasilyallowausertodraftdocuments,checkemail,editfilmsanddoavarietyofotherprofessional-leveltasks.Asacoinhastwosides,thesmartphonealsohasitsdisadvantages.Wespendtoomuchtimechattingwithourfriends,watchingvideosandplayinggamesthatwecan’tfocusonourstudies,whichmakesuswhoaretrappedinsmartphonesforgetthereallife.Isuggestthatweshouldusesmartphoneseffectivelyandreasonably.Donotplayonthephoneformorethanonehourcontinuously.Donotwatchitwhileeatingorwalking.Don’trelyonthesmartphonetokilltimewhenbored.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校将举办英语演讲比赛，以“Begreatsmartphoneusers”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。1.词汇积累影响：impact→influence此外：besides→what’smore关注：focuson→concentrateon依靠：relyon→dependon2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Asacommunicationdevice,thesmartphonebenefitsusalot.Wecanuseittokeepintouchwithourfamilies,ourfriendsandourclassmateswhereverweare.拓展句：Asacommunicationdevice,thesmartphonebenefitsusalotsothatwecanuseittokeepintouchwithourfamilies,ourfriendsandourclassmateswhereverweare.【高分句型1】Thesedays,smartphonesarewidelyusedaroundtheworldwhichhavealreadyhadagreatimpactonourlives.（运用了which引导的限制性定语从句。）【高分句型2】Wespendtoomuchtimechattingwithourfriends,watchingvideosandplayinggamesthatwecan’tfocusonourstudies,whichmakesuswhoaretrappedinsmartphonesforgetthereallife.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。）Writing17（2022·河南安阳·模拟预测）上周日你校组织学生参观了市科技馆举办的“中国航天成就展”。请你在博客上用英语写一篇博文，分享此次活动。内容包括：1.参加人员；2.活动内容（听讲座、看视频、体验太空漫步）；3.个人感想。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；\n2.题目已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：科技馆ScienceandTechnologyMuseumAchievementExpoofChinaAerospace______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】AchievementExpoofChinaAerospaceToday’striptotheCityMuseumisreallyamemorableexperienceandthiswillbeengravedinmymindforever.Allsenior3studentsvisitedanexhibitionthemedon“AchievementsofChinaAerospace”.First,weattendedinformativelecturesandwatchedextremelyexcitingvideosaboutlaunchingrocketswhichallowedustogetdeeperinsightsintoChinaAerospace.Thencamethehighlight,experiencingthrillingandfunnyspacewalksinalmostzerogravity.AmazedbytheoutstandingachievementsandtouchedbythespiritofChinaAerospaceexperts,I’llapplymyselftostudysothatIcanmakecontributionstoourcountrylikethemoneday.【解析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文，要求考生在博客上用英语写一篇博文，分享学校组织的参观市科技馆举办的“中国航天成就展”的活动。内容包括：1.参加人员；2.活动内容（听讲座、看视频、体验太空漫步）；3.个人感想。1.词汇积累旅行：trip→journey难忘的：memorable→unforgettable令人兴奋的：thrilling→exciting感动的：touched→moved2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Today’striptotheCityMuseumisreallyamemorableexperienceandthiswillbeengravedinmymindforever.拓展句：Today’striptotheCityMuseumisreallyamemorableexperience,whichwillbeengravedinmymindforever.[高分句型1]First,weattendedinformativelecturesandwatchedextremelyexcitingvideosaboutlaunchingrocketswhichallowedustogetdeeperinsightsintoChinaAerospace.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]AmazedbytheoutstandingachievementsandtouchedbythespiritofChinaAerospaceexperts,I’llapplymyselftostudysothatIcanmakecontributionstoourcountrylike\nthemoneday.(运用了sothat引导的目的状语从句)Writing18（2022·湖南岳阳·模拟预测）你校传统中国画社团正打算向外籍留学生招募新成员，请你以社团的名义写一则招聘启事，内容如下：1.启事目的；2.加入社团的好处；3.如何加入。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.开头和落款已经为你写好。NewMembersWanted____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TraditionalChinesePaintingClub【答案】 ThetraditionalChinesepaintingclubislookingfornewmembers.Byparticipatinginouractivities,youwillbenefitalot.Notonlycanyoucultivateyourpatienceandimagination,butalsoyoucanreachahigherlevelofartisticthinking.LearningtraditionalChinesepainting,youwillgeteasieraccesstoourhistoryandculture.Foreignstudentsofallgradesarewelcome.Ifyouareinterested,pleasefillintheapplicationformandsendittotheemailaddressatTraditionalChinesePainting@163.combeforeMay7,2022.Don’thesitatetojoinus!TraditionalChinesePaintingClub【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以社团的名义写一则招聘启事。1.词汇积累寻找：lookfor→searchfor参加：participatein→takepartin培养：cultivate→develop传统的：traditional→conventional2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：LearningtraditionalChinesepainting,youwillgeteasieraccesstoourhistoryandculture.拓展句：WhenyoulearntraditionalChinesepainting,youwillgeteasieraccesstoourhistoryandculture.【高级句式1】Notonlycanyoucultivateyourpatienceandimagination,butalsoyoucanreachahigherlevelofartisticthinking.（运用了Notonly...butalso引导的两个并列分句，且Not\nonly位于句首，句子使用半倒装）【高级句式2】Ifyouareinterested,pleasefillintheapplicationformandsendittotheemailaddressatTraditionalChinesePainting@163.combeforeMay7,2022.（运用了If引导条件状语从句）
