高考英语熟词生意A1.about[熟义]关于Wespentthewholeafternoonwalkingabouttown.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around2.absent[熟义]adj.缺席的Helookedatmeinanabsentway.adj.茫然的,恍惚的3.abuse[熟义]v滥用,谩骂Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman,butactuallyshe’smuchabusedathome.v.虐待4.acceptvt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)[熟义]接受Tomacceptedherexplanation.汤姆同意她的解释。②认可,领受,认为Iacceptthattheaircrafthasnochoicebuttocrashintothesea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。5.accommodate[熟义]住宿,留宿Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan500guests.vt容纳HeaccommodatedmewhenIaskedhimforhelp.v.准予,提供6.ache[熟义]v/n疼痛Hewasachingforhome.v.渴望7.actvi.[熟义]行动Ittakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoactvi.起作用只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。8.acknowledge[熟义]vt.承认,道谢Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishat.vt.对……打招呼9.across[熟义]prep.越过Thetworoadscutacrosseachother.prep.与……交叉,与……成十字10.advance[熟义]v/n前进,推进sheaskedmeforanadvanceonhersalary.n.预付(款)Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday.n.增加11.add[熟义]加“Theydon’tknow.”headded.vt.接着说,又说;补充说12.addressvt.①称呼[熟义]地址,写地址Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas“MrPresident.”总统应称为“总统先生”。②直接向……说③向……发表演说Sheturnedtoaddressthemanonherleft.她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。Heisgoingtoaddressthemeetinginaminute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.vt.向...发表演说13.admitvt.[熟义]承认Theservantopenedthedoorandadmittedme(intothehouse).允许进入Thetheatreonlyadmits1,000persons.容纳14.against[熟义]反对,违背Thepicturelooksgoodagainstthewhitewall.prep.衬着,迎着,靠着15.age[熟义]n,年龄Worryagedhimrapidly.v.使变老16.agreewith[熟义]同意YourstoryagreeswithwhatIheard.与……一致28\nLongplanetripsdon'tagreewithme.协调,适合17.air[熟义]n.空气Don'tairyourtroublestoooften.v.抒发;倾诉;传播)不要经常发牢骚。Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.n.样子,神态,气氛18.alive[熟义]adj.活着的Thestreetarealivewithpeople.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)19.alone[熟义]adv.单独地,一个人地Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion.adv.仅仅,只有20.amount[熟义]n.量Thecostamountedto$2000.v.达到,共计Whatyouhavesaidamountstoarefusal.相当于21.announce[熟义]宣布Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.vt.显示,预告22.appreciate[熟义]v.欣赏,感激,感谢IappreciatethatImaybewrong.v.意识到=realizeWeappreciatethedangerahead.23.arrival[熟义]n.到达Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival.n.到达的人或事物24.atall([熟义]常与not连用,构成notatall:不用谢,一点也不。Ifitisatallfoggy,Ishallnotgoout.真的,确实ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveeverbeenabroadatall.真的,确实25.arm[熟义]n.手臂Laydownyourarmsorwe’llfire!n.武器v.武装26.attend[熟义]出席Dr.ParialalLalattendshim.vt.&vi.看护,治疗Ifyougoout,who’llattendtothebaby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight.v.看护;治疗27.arrange[熟义]v.安排;整理I’vearrangedwiththeneighboursaboutfillingthemanager’sjob.v.商量28.arrest[熟义]vt.逮捕Thenewmedicinearrestedthespreadofthedisease.vt.停止,阻止29.assume[熟义]vt.假定,以为Hewillassumethedirectorshipoftheproject.vt.担任30.absolute[熟义]adj.完全的,绝对的Thepolicehaveabsoluteproofthathewasthemurderer.adj.确切的31.accompany[熟义]vt.陪伴,伴奏Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavyrain.v.伴随32.accountfor[熟义]解释说明……的原因;占……比例Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.因为33.aggressive[熟义]adj.好斗的,侵略的Ifhewantstosucceed,hehastobeaggressive.adj.进取的34.alike[熟义]adj/adv.想象地;相似的Teachersshouldcareforallthepupilsalike.adv.同样地35.allergic[熟义]adj.过敏的Iamallergictothosewhocouldnotgivehelp.adj.对……十分厌恶36.allow[熟义]v.允许Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineaday.vt.使可能37.ample[熟义]adj.足够的,丰裕的28\nThatyoustayabroadwillgiveyouamplechancestolearnanewlanguage.adj.广泛的38.aspect[熟义]n.方面amanwithanimpressiveaspectn.面貌,外表,样子,外观39.availableadj.[熟义]adj.可得到的,可找到的Theworthyprofessorisnowavailable.(人)有空的40.advance[熟义]v./n前进,推进Sheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.n.预付(款)Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday.n.增加41.advise[熟义]vt.建议Pleaseadviseusofthearrivalofthegoods.vt.通知42.against[熟义]prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠,碰Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.prep.映衬B43.balance[熟义]n/v平衡Imustcheckmybankbalance.n.差额,余款Theschoolaimstobalancetheamountoftimespentonartsandsciencesubjects.v.权衡44.back[熟义]n.背Manyofhisfriendsbackedhisplan.vt.支持45.badly[熟义]adv.坏Theboybadlywantsanewbike.adv.迫切46.bar[熟义]棒,条,吧间Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.n.障碍47.become[熟义]v.变得,变成Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher.vt.适于,适合48.beforeconj.才;就[熟义]以前ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.过了很久我才再睡着。Ihadn’twaitedlongbeforehecame.我没有等多久,他就来了。49.behaviour[熟义]n.举止,行为Thebehaviourofthiscomputerismoderatelygood.n.性能,特点50.blank[熟义]adj.空白的n.空白Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.adj.没表情的,空虚的,没兴趣的Ican'tthinkwhereI'veleftmyumbrella;mymind'sacompleteblank.n.记忆中的空白,遗忘51.blue[熟义]adj/n蓝色Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.adj.忧伤的52.beside[熟义]prep.在...旁边Besideyourearlierwork,thispieceseemsratherdisappointing.prep.与……相比53.build[熟义]v.建设Theathletehasasolidbuild.n.身材,体形54.bare[熟义]adj.裸露的Helikestobarehisheart/soulwithhisclosefriends.vt.向某人袒露心声55.bear[熟义]vt.忍受,容忍Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthescars.v.显示,带有56.bitter熟义:adj.苦的,痛苦的28\nWhywasshesobitteragainstMr.Smith?adj.强烈的(……如此强烈反对……)57.blanket[熟义]n.毯子Thewholevillagewasblanketedwithheavysnow.vt.以厚层覆(译:……覆盖着厚厚的雪)58.breakdown[熟义](机器等)坏了Allourplansbrokedown.(计划)失败,坚持不下去。59.bring[熟义]带来Thecriesbroughttheneighboursrunning.v.引起60.build[熟义]v.修建Thefootballplayerhasasolidbuild.n.身材,体型61.buildup[熟义]建立,增强……体质Thenoiseisbuildingupuntilshecouldnotstandit.增高,加强62.burst[熟义]v.使爆炸,破裂Thestormburstandweallgotwet.v.突然爆发63.bond[熟义]v.使牢固结合adj.一定会Idon’tlikebeingdesk-boundallday.adj.受……约束Motherswhoaredepressedsometimesfailtobondwiththeirchildren.v.发展或建立信赖和亲切关系64.burning[熟义]adj.炽热的Sheisburningtotellyouthenews.adj.感情等强烈的C65.can[熟义]能Mothercansfruit.n.罐头vt.做成罐头66.capital[熟义]n.首都,首府;资本Ourcapitaltaskatthemomentistopersuadehertocalmdown.adj.极严重的,根本的67.cause[熟义]n.起因,v.引起TheUNhasdonealotforthecauseofworldpeace.联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause.n.事业68.celebrate[熟义]vt.庆祝Hecelebratedherforhercourage.vt.称颂,赞扬69.chance[熟义]机会ThereisachancethatIwillseehim.n.可能性Wechancedtobeoutwhenshecalled.v.碰巧70.check[熟义]vt.检查Weshouldcheckthespreadofthedisease.vt.阻止,制止71.choice[熟义]n.选择Someofhisremarksarereallychoice.adj.斟酌得当的72.civil[熟义]adj.公民的,国内的Heisacivilperson.adj.有礼貌的,彬彬有礼的73.class[熟义]n.班级Itisnodoubtthattheprofessionalclassesdoamuchbetterjobthanthosewhoarenot.n.阶级,阶层,等级74.climate[熟义]n.气候Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting.n.风气;思潮;倾向cloudy[熟义]adj.阴天的,多云的Whodiditstillremainscloudy.adj.不明朗的,不清晰的28\n75.coach[熟义]n.教练ShecoachedmeinEnglish.v.辅导,指导76.command[熟义]v.命令,指挥Hisbraverycommandedourrespect.v.博得,赢得77.contain[熟义]v.含有,包含;克制Themanwaslatercontainedbythepolice.v.制服Heistooexcitedtocontainhislaughter.vt.抑制78.count[熟义]n/v计算,数Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers.vt.包括Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.vt.重要,有价值Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers.vt.视为,以为79.couple[熟义]n.一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣Thediningcarwascoupledontothelastcoach.v.连接,联合(餐车与最后一节车相连)80.comeback①重新流行②顶嘴③回想起来[熟义]回来Doyouthinklongdresseswillevercomeback?你认为长裙子还会再流行吗?Hecamebackatherwithanastyremark.他以恶毒的语言回击她。It'ssuddenlytocomebackwhereIsawyoulast.突然,我想起上次我在什么地方见过你。81.comein开始流行;上市;上台执政;承担(任务)([熟义]进来)Thisstyleiscertaintocomeinthisyear.今年这种款式肯定流行。IftheWorkers'Partycomesinatthenextelectionalotofindustrywillbestate-owned.如果工人党下届上台执政,许多工业都将收为国有。Hereistheplanofattack,andthisiswhereyoucomein.这是我们的攻击计划,这是你要执行的任务。82.comeon进行,进展;开始(下雨);上映,上演,举行[熟义]快过来Howhashecomeonatschoolthisyear?他今年学业进展如何?Therainhasjustcomeon.雨刚开始下。Thenextexamcomesoninearlysummer.下次考试将在夏初进行。83.comeout①出版;②开花;③结果(如何)[熟义]出来Everythingwillcomeoutallright.一切都会好的。84.companyn.有人作伴;伙伴;客人(均为不可数)[熟义]公司Youmayknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。Hecameincompanywithagroupofgirls.他是和一群女孩子来的。85.concert[熟义]音乐会Thevariousgovernmentsdecidedtoactinconcertoverthismatter.各级政府决定互相配合处理此事。Theteammadeaconcertedefforttowinthegame.n.协作,一致86.costvt.使失去(生命、健康等)[熟义]花费;值……Thepatient'sdangerousconditioncostthedoctorsandnursesmanyasleeplessnight.病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。87.count[熟义]数(数目)Everyminutecounts.vi.重要Onthewholeshecountedherselfafortunatewife.vt.认为88.cover[熟义]v.走完(一段路),看完(多少页书);涉及;报导,覆盖Hereis£5;thatshouldcoverallyourexpenses.v.够付(费用)89.course[熟义]n.课程,过程Themaincoursewasavegetablestew.n.一道菜(译:这道主菜是蔬菜炖肉)90.cross[熟义]v.跨越,横穿n.十字28\nDon’tbecrosswithhim---afterall,hemeanttohelp.adj.生气的91.cut[熟义]vt砍,割,切Hisruderemarkscutme.vt.伤感情92.case[熟义]n.情况,状况Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool.n.病例,案例93.casual[熟义]adj.偶然的,随意的Hewasemployedasacasuallabourer.adj.临时的94.cater[熟义]v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席TVmustcaterformanydifferenttastes.v.满足需要,迎合95.caution[熟义]n.谨慎Theteachercautionedhimagainstbeinglate.v.告诫,提醒96.chance[熟义]n.机会Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled.v.碰巧97.choke[熟义]v.窒息,哽咽Imanagedtochokebackmytears.v.强忍住,抑制,克制98.charge[熟义]索价,收费;指控,控告MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby.v.赋予...责任或义务99.challenge[熟义]v.挑战Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess.v.强烈建议干某事100.clean[熟义]adj.干净的Icleanforgotaboutit.adv.彻底地,完全地101.company[熟义]n.公司Youmustknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps.n.陪伴,做伴,伙伴102.conduct[熟义]v.组织,实施,指挥,引导Heconductedhimselffarbetterthanexpected.v.举止,表现103.congratulate[熟义]v.祝贺Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescape.v.为成功感到高兴或自豪,恭喜104.consume[熟义]vt.消耗,消费Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighbourhood.vt.烧毁,毁灭D105.damage[熟义]v/n损坏Heclaimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompany.n.赔偿金106.dash[熟义]v.猛冲Beingbadlyill,hewasdashedtohospital.vt.急送Hismotherdashedhimintogoingtoschooleveryday.vt.催促107.dawn[熟义]n拂晓,v.破晓,天亮Thetruthbegantodawnonhim.vt.开始明白108.desert[熟义]n沙漠Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.v.抛弃,离弃Weshelteredfromthestorminadesertedhut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。109.develop[熟义]v.发展,开发,研制Didyouhavethefilmdeveloped?v.冲印,冲洗developadisease得病Hedevelopedacough.他咳嗽起来了。developahabit逐渐形成一个习惯28\n110.difficult[熟义]adj困难的Youmustgetthepermissionofyourdifficultmotherbeforegettingmarried.adj.难以取悦的,不易满足的111.dealwith①与……做生意;②与……来往③论及[熟义]处理;对付DoyoudealwithSmith,thebutcher?你与肉商史密斯有生意往来吗?108.dismiss[熟义]v.解雇,开除Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic.vt.拒绝考虑某人的意观点等112.do[熟义]做,制作Theshoeswon'tdoformountain-climbing.vi.可以,行;够了,Practiceanddeterminationwilldowonders.v.创造Everythingisdoingwell.vi.进展113.down[熟义]adv.向下,在下面Ipaid$1000downonthecar.adv.作为首付款114.draw[熟义]画ThefootballmatchbetweentheKoreanteamandtheAmericanteamwassowonderfulthatitdrewalotofpeople,thoughintheendtheydrewthematch.v.拉,拔出,吸引;不分胜负地结束Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestory.v.获得,取得,推断出115.drivev.驾驶Hungerdrovehersteal.v.迫使某人做不好的事116.delicate[熟义]adj.精巧的,微妙的,脆弱的Iadmiredyourdelicatehandlingofthesituation.adj.巧妙的117.deliver[熟义]递送,传递,发表演说,接生Onlyeducationcandeliverpeoplefrommisery.vt.解救,拯救,使摆脱118.deposit[熟义]v.把钱存入银行Hedepositedthebookonthedesk.vt.放下,放置119.divorce[熟义]v.离婚Youcan'tdivorcesciencefromethicalquestions.v.使分离,使脱离。E120.easy[熟义]容易的Nowweareleadinganeasylife.adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的121.elect[熟义]v.选举,推选Sheelectedtobecomealawyer.v.选择/决定做……122.embarrass[熟义]vt.使尴尬Whatembarrassesyourmakinganearlystart?vt.阻碍123.employ[熟义]v.雇佣Thepoliceemployedforcetoopenthedoor.v.使用,利用124.engage[熟义]vt.从事Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterestnow.vt.吸引125.escape[熟义]逃走Hisnameescapedmeforthemoment.v.被忘记,一时想不起126.eatone’swords收回前言,认错道歉(切勿望文生义,解为“食言”)Heboastedthathewouldthrowmedownstairs;butImadehimeathiswords.他吹嘘说他要把我抛下楼去,但我叫他收回他的话了。127.entertain[熟义]vt.款待Heentertainedabeliefthathissonwouldriseintheworld.vt.怀有,抱有28\n128.example[熟义]例子,榜样Letthisbeanexampletoyou.n.警告129.express[熟义]v.表达Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyexpresstrain.adj.明确的,快的,丝毫不差的;n.快车130.even[熟义]adv甚至,更Theroadwasn’teven.adj.平坦的,平的,平滑的Herteethwerewhiteandeven.adj.齐的,同样的,一致的Thescoreisnoweven.adj.相等的,对等的,均等的Thecarwentwithanevenmotion.adj.均匀的,平稳的Sheevenedtheedgesbytrimming(清理焊缝)them.vt.弄平,使平坦Ourteamevenedthescoreinthelastminute.vt.使相等131.excite[熟义]vt.使激动Therecentdiscoverieshaveexcitednewinterestamongdoctors.vt.激起132.excuse[熟义]n借口v.原谅Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice.vt.免除某人的职务133.express[熟义]v.表达Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyair.adj.明确的IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai?n.快车134.encourage[熟义]vt.鼓励,激励Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking.v.促进,助长,刺激135.enterprise[熟义]n.公司,企业单位,事业单位Hegotthejobbecauseheshowedthespiritofenterprise.n.事业心,进取心136.escape[熟义]v.逃跑,逃脱Hisnameescapesmeforthemoment.v.被忘掉,被忽视137.exit[熟义]v.出去,离去n.出口Attheendofthethirdscenetheactressexits.v.退场138.explode[熟义]v.爆炸,爆裂I'mabouttoexplode!Hebrokemyviolin.v.勃然大怒,大发雷霆139.exploit[熟义]v.开发,开采,剥削Youmustexploiteveryopportunitytolearnnewthings.v.利用140.extend[熟义]扩大,使扩展,使伸长Heextendedhishandtonewemployees.v.扩大范围,舒展(手脚)F141.fail[熟义]失败,不及格Ourwatersupplyfailed.我们供水不足了。Heisfailinginhealth/.Hishealthisfailing.v.衰退,衰弱Hefailedtolendherahand.v.未能Heneverfailstowritetohismothereverymonth.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲142.familiaradj.密切的,亲密[熟义]熟悉AreyouonfamiliartermswithTom?你和Tom交情好吗?143.familyn.子女[熟义]家Hasheanyfamily?他有子女吗?144.fan[熟义]扇子Thefamousfilmstarhasnotimetodealwiththefanmails.n.狂热者,迷,粉丝145.farfrom远远不是[熟义]离……远28\nTheshowwasfarfrombeingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.这个秀远远不是失败;而是十分成功的。146.fashion[熟义]n.时尚,时装Hebehavesinapeculiarfashion.n.方式147.fast[熟义]adj./adv.快的/地Histearsfellfast.adv.接连不断,快速不断地He'sfastasleep.adv.=Hehasaheavysleep.adv.完全地148.fever[熟义]n.发烧,发热Heisinafeverofherarrival.n.狂热,高度兴奋149.figure[熟义]n.数字;雕塑,人物Shefiguredthatshewouldbenext.v.认为,想象Icouldn'tfigureoutwhathemeant.我不明白他是什么意思。150.fine[熟义]adj.好的,晴朗的Hewasfined$200.v.&n.罚款151.fill[熟义]v.填满Hisanswerdidnotfillourneed.vt.满足152.find[熟义]vt.找到Thecourtfoundhimguilty.vt.判决153.fine[熟义]adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的There'safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords.adj.微妙的Themanwillgetafineifheparksthecarthere.n.罚款154.fix[熟义]v.固定,安装,修理Theextraordinarymanfixedourattention.vt.吸引155.flood[熟义]洪水Ireceivedafloodoflettersthismorning.n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满156.fond[熟义]adj.喜欢的,慈爱的,深情的Fondparentswillspoiltheirchild.adj.溺爱的157.force[熟义]vt.强迫Thepolicemanforcedtheknifefromthecriminal'shand.vt.夺取158.forevery每……就……(表示比例关系)(切勿望文生义)ForeveryMrWinter,wehave5to10peoplethatwillneverbegiventhechancethatMrWinterwasgiven.我们给了一个(捐赠肝脏)给温特尔先生,那么就有5至10个人得不到温特尔先生所得到的机会。(2002北京春阅读题E篇)159.forgood永远(勿望文生义)She'llsoonleaveLondonforgood.她将永远离开伦敦。160.foreign和……格格不入[熟义]外国的Thesubjectisforeigntome.不熟悉;Tellingliesisforeigntohernature.adj.和...格格不入的161.form[熟义]vt.形成Icannotformanopinionaboutit.vt.想出162.free没有,免交;远离(常与of连用)[熟义]自由的,有空的Mostoftheroadsarefreeofsnow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。Isthewayfree?adj.畅通的,无阻碍的163.freeze[熟义]冻结,冻冰Freeze!Dropyourarms!v.不许动,停止走动164.fade[熟义]v.褪色Allmemoryofherchildhoodhadfadedfromhermind.v.逐渐消失165.fly[熟义]v.飞,飞翔,飞行n.苍蝇28\nThechildrenflewtomeettheirmother.v.疾驰,疾行166.fresh[熟义]adj.新鲜的Sheisquitefreshtoofficework.adj.无经验的167.followv.跟着;仿效Hefollowedmealegalcareer.v.从事(某职业);遵循(某生活方式)G168.gain[熟义]v.获得,赢得Don'tworry.Mywatchgains.Westillhavetime.v.表走的快Thecargainedspeedgradually.vt.增加(速度或重量)169.game[熟义]游戏,比赛Areyougametoclimbthemountain?adj.愿意(去做难而危险之事)的170.go[熟义]vi.去,变得Thisinformationgoestoprovemypoint.vi.对...有助Itgoesbyelectricity.vi.机器运行,运转,工作Thesofacangoagainstthewall.沙发可靠墙安放。Pinkandorangedon'tgo.粉红色与橘色不相配。Heisgettingoldandhissightisstartingtogo.他老了,视力也下降了。171.getawaywith[熟义]带着……逃跑Thechildoughttobepunished.Youshouldn'tlethimgetawaywithtellinglies.(做坏事)不受惩罚172.getback[熟义]回来/去,拿回来/去Hewillgetbackatyouforthis.报复173.getdown写下;使情绪低落,身体虚弱[熟义]下来,使下来Allthiswaitinganddelayisreallygettingherdown.这漫长的等待与拖延使她疲惫不堪了。174.getdownto着手干某事(勿望文生义)It'stimeIgotdowntomarkingthepapers.是我开始批改试卷的时候了。175.getoff[熟义]下车,离开,动身I'llhavetogetthisletteroffbytonight.今晚我一定得把信寄出去。I'llpayanythingyouaskifyoumanagetogetheroff.如果你能使她不受惩罚,你要什么我就可以给什么。176.geton(with)=getalong(with)进展[熟义]与……相处Howareyougettingonatuniversity?你在大学情况如何?177.getthrough用完;(使)通过(考试、议案)[熟义]接通(电话)Hegotthrough£300inaweek.他一周就用完了三百英镑。178.giveaway泄露(机密);暴露(身份);出卖(朋友)[熟义]赠送Pleasedon'tgivemysecretaway.请不要泄露我的机密。179.giveout宣布;被用完;运转失灵[熟义]散发(传单)等HegaveoutthathewasgoingtoAmerica.他宣布他要去美国。Thefuelgaveout.燃料用完了。180.given(=considering)prep.考虑到([熟义]被给予)Giventhegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.从他的总体健康状况来看,可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。181.goout熄灭,公开,播放[熟义]出去Thefirewentout.火熄了。WordwentoutthatthePresidentwasdead.总统逝世的消息公开了。28\n182.asgoodas差不多,几乎[熟义]与……一样好HeasgoodassaidIwasaliar.他实际上等于说我在说谎。183.makegood成功,补偿,赔偿(勿望文生义)Allthedamagehasbeenmadegood.所有损失都已赔偿。HewenttoShenzhen,wherehesoonmadegood.他去了深圳,在那里不久就成功了184.grade[熟义]n.年级Hegotexcellentgradesinexams.n.分数,等级Eggsaregradefromsmalltoextra-large.v.分等,给分数185.green[熟义]adj.绿色的,青的Greensarevitaltoourhealth.n.绿色蔬菜181.groundn.理由([熟义]地面)Hehasstronggroundsformoremoney.他完全有理由要更多的钱。186.garment[熟义]n.衣服,外衣Inspringnaturewearsanewgarment.n.新衣187.glare[熟义]v.怒目而视Thesunglaredoutofthebluesky.v.发出刺眼的光188.govern[熟义]v.管理,控制Thelawofsupplyanddemandgovernsthepricesofgoods.vt.影响,支配189.growup[熟义]长大,成熟Awarmfriendshipgrewupbetweenthetwomen.逐渐发展,形成H190.handn.帮助,控制[熟义]手It'sreallyheavy—canyougivemeahand?真的很重—帮一下忙,好吗?Theboyshavegotoutofhand.男孩们变得难以管教了。191.handsome[熟义]adj.英俊的,端庄的,美观的IhopeIwillgetahandsomepresentatmybirthday.adj.大方的,慷慨的192.heavy[熟义]adj.重的193.Myfatherisaheavysmoker.adj.超出一般规模、数量、力量的Thetraffictodayisespeciallyheavy.adj.交通拥挤的194.height[熟义]n.高度,身高Intheheightofthesummermanypeoplechoosetovisittheseaside.n.顶点,极度195.happenv.碰巧=chance[熟义]发生Ithappenedthatthenewpersonintheofficewasthewomanhehadmetattheparty.办公室新来的妇女碰巧是他在那次晚会上见到的那个妇女。196.headv.动身去[熟义]头TheshipwasheadingforShanghai.这艘船开往上海。197.help[熟义]帮助生义:避免;抑制Don’ttellhimmorethanyoucanhelp.不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。198.highadj.正盛的;开始有臭味的[熟义]高的ahighwind强风;highsummer盛夏Themeathasahighflavour.这些肉有臭味了。199.home[熟义]家Thecarsaremadeforthehomemarket.adj.本国的,国内的200.holdv.容纳[熟义]握;拿;举行Thecasecanholdallmyclothes.这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。Hispromisestillholds.vi.有效,适用28\n201.holdon[熟义]别挂断;等一等Theydidn'tknowiftheywouldbeabletoholdonuntilhelparrived.继续坚持做(难做之事)译:他们不知道能否坚持到援军到达之时。202.holdout[熟义]伸出ThepeopleofHechuanheldoutfor36yearsontheFishingCastle.够用;坚持(抵抗)合川人民在钓鱼城坚持抵抗达36年之久。203.hit[熟义]v.击中,打击ThefilmHeroisquiteahitofthisyear.n.成功,红极一时的人或事204.hot[熟义]adj.炎热的We’rewaitingforthehotnewsontheelectionresults.adj.最新的205.hunt[熟义]v.猎杀,追猎Pleasehuntthecatawayfromhegarden.vt.驱赶I206.ifconj.即使;虽然[熟义]如果Ifsheispoor,sheishonest.虽然她穷,但她诚实。207.ill[熟义]adj.生病的It’snogoodspeakingillofothers.adj/adv坏的/地208.industryn.努力,勤勉[熟义]工业Hissuccesswasduetoindustry.他的成功是由于他工作努力。209.immediate[熟义]adj.立刻的,即时的Isthereapostofficeintheimmediateneighbourhood?adj.最接近的210.industry[熟义]n.工业;产业Hissuccesswasduetoindustry.n.努力;勤勉211.insteadof不仅没有……反而[熟义]代替Insteadofdisturbingher,thenewshadastrangelycalmeffect.这个消息传来,不仅没有使她心神不安,反而使她非常镇静。212.institutevt.建立(机构、制度等);开始;开始执行[熟义]学院、研究所Thegovernmentinstitutedaconsumerprotectionagency.政府建立了消费者保护协会。213.instructv.教,训练[熟义]命令,指示IinstructyouinEnglish.=IteachyouEnglish.214.intelligence[熟义]n.智力,脑力Scientistmanagetogetimportantintelligencethankstosatellite.n.情报,信息(尤其指有军事价值的)215.interestn.利益;利息;股份;同业者[熟义]兴趣Don’tlookafteryourowninterests.不要只顾自己的利益。It'sin/toyourinterest(s)toworkhard.努力工作对你有利。Ihaveaninterestinthecompany.我在公司有股份。Ourfamilyhasinterestinthebusiness.n.利益,股份216.disinterestedadj.公正无私的(勿望文生义)Hisactionwasnotaltogetherdisinterested.他的行为不完全公正。217.introducev.以……开始[熟义]介绍、引进Heintroducedhisspeechwithajoke.他的演讲以一个笑话开始。Thecompanyisintroducinganewfamilysaloonthisyear.v.初次投入使用或运作,采用Heintroducedhisspeechwithajoke.v.以...开始218.invent[熟义]v.发明28\nHeinventedanexcuseforhisbeinglate.v.捏造,虚构219.invitev.招引,吸引([熟义]邀请)Don’tleavethewindowsopen—it’sinvitingthievestoenter.不要把窗户打开了——这个要招贼来。220.iron.n&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫([熟义]铁)Motherisironingmyshirtwithanelectriciron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。221.identify[熟义]v.鉴定,说明身份Onecan'tidentifyhappinesswithwealth.v.认为某事物等同于222.indicate[熟义]v表明,显示Iindicatedthathishelpwasnotwelcome.v.暗示;间接提及;示意223.inspire[熟义]v.激励;鼓舞Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother.v.启发224.institution[熟义]n.机构GivingpresentsonChristmasisaninstitution.n.由来已久的风俗习惯;制度225.impress[熟义]v.给……留下印象Heimpressedtheimportanceoftheirworkonthem.v.使意识到(重要性或严重性)J226.jam[熟义]果酱Hejammedfourapplesinhispocket.vt.塞进Theaccidentjammedthemainroadfor2hours.vt.堵塞Thearetrafficjamseverydayonthisroad.n.堵塞227.jacketn.(动物的)毛皮;马铃薯皮,公文套[熟义]短上衣Hedoesn'tlikeeatingpotatoesboiledintheirjackets.他不喜欢吃连皮煮的马铃薯。Hejammedfourapplesinhispocket.他往衣袋里塞了四个苹果。Theaccidentjammedthemainroadforthreehours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。TherearemanytrafficjamsinChongqing.重庆经常塞车。228.jarvt./vi.发出刺耳声,剧烈震动,刺激[熟义]n.罐子Theirloudvoicesjaronmynerves.他们高声尖叫,刺激了我的神经(使我听了很不舒服)。Ifellfromthetreeandjarredmyback.我从树上摔了下来,震疼了我的背。229.jobn.费力的事情vt.做零工,做股票经纪;假公济私;承包[熟义]工作Waxingthecarwasquiteajob.给小汽车打蜡真费事。Hejobbedhissonintotheposition.他利用职权把儿子安排到那职位上去了。Removingthetableisquiteajob.n.费力的事Hejobbedhissonintotheposition.vt.做零工;假公济私230.Jumpn.&vi.(大幅度)上涨[熟义]跳Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped.上周物价急剧上涨。231.just[熟义]adv.正好;恰好Youareajustperson.adj.公正的K232.keepvt.[熟义]保持,保留Hergrandfatherkeptahairdresser'sshop.vt.经营,管理Shekepthersister’schildren.vt.照顾Heneedsmoremoneytokeephiswifeandchildren.vt.养活—Doyousellschoolthings?有文具卖吗?28\n—Sorry,butwedon'tkeepthem.vt.售卖Everyonemustkeepthelaw.vt.遵守WekeeptheSpringFestivalathome.vt.庆祝(译:我们在家过春节)Yourcoffeeshopseemstobewellkept.vt.经营;开设233.keyn.&adj.关键(的),关键性的人物[熟义]钥匙,答案Thekeyfactorintheirsuccessishardwork.他们成功的关键因素是努力工作。234.kickn.劲头,味道,乐趣[熟义]踢Theswimmerhasastrongkick.游泳运动员兴致勃勃。Shegetsakickoutofdrivingacarathighspeed.驾驶汽车飞奔,她感到很刺激。235.kid[熟义]v.小孩Takeiteasy.I’mjustkidding.v.开玩笑;欺骗236.killvt.删掉,除掉,关掉,使笑/痛得要死,使难受之极;消磨[熟义]杀Itkillshimtoadmitheiswrong.他承认他错了时,难受得很。Hisjokekilledtheaudience.他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。Theguyfoolsaroundalldaylong,killingtime.v.消磨(时间)237.knockvt.批评,说……不好([熟义]敲,打)Thecriticsknockedhislatestplay.评论家抨击了他最近的戏剧。238.knowvt.辨认,经历[熟义]知道,认识Idon’tknowMissGreenfromMissSmith.我区分不出格林小姐和史密斯小姐。Thosewhohavenotknownhungercanneverimaginehowitfeels.没有挨过饿的人永远也想象不出挨饿是什么滋味。Heisalwaysquicktoknowhisfriendsandenemies.vt.辨别,认出L239.Labourvi.费力地行走,干苦活([熟义]劳动)Theylabouredthroughthethickforestandupthesteephill.他们艰难地穿行于茂密的森林,攀登于峻峭的山岭。240.land[熟义]vi.登陆,降落Helandedacontractforbuildingafactory.vt.获得241.atlarge逍遥自在地,逍遥法外;详尽地;普遍地;随便地(勿望文生义)Thesuspectisstillatlarge.嫌疑犯仍逍遥法外。Boysatlargelikegames.一般说来,男孩喜欢运动。242.Lastadj.最不可能的v.延续,够用(多久)([熟义]最后的)Heisthelastpersontotellalie.他极不可能说谎。Herholidaysweretolastsixweeks.她的假有六周。Thefoodwilllast(us)(for)threeweeks.这些粮食可够(我们)吃三周。HeisthelastmanIwanttosee.adj.最后的(最不想见的)243.lateadj.已故的,前任的,最新的[熟义]迟到的,晚的Shewasanadmirerofthelatepresident.她崇拜前总统。Shemissedherlatehusbandverymuch.adj.已故的244.layvt.向……提出;制定;生(蛋)[熟义]放,摆设Theprisonerlaidanescapeplan.那囚犯制定了一个越狱计划。It'slaiddownintheActthatwomenandmenhavetheequalrights.法案规定男女享受平等的权利。Thefoundationsofthehousearebeinglaidtoday.v.铺,铺设245.learnv.听到,获悉[熟义]学习Ilearnedofthatyesterday.我昨天才得知此事。28\n246.lecturen.&v.训斥,教训(批评)[熟义]演讲Myfathergavemealectureforsmoking.因为吸烟我爸爸训斥了我一通。Dostoplecturingme.v.训斥,教训247.Leadvt.致使n.铅[熟义]领导,引导,通向Whatledyoutothinkso?是什么使你这样想呢?248.lessonn.教训(不悦的经历)[熟义]课PearHarborwasapainfullessonfortheUS.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。249.level[熟义]n.水平,水平线,强度Notallthepartsofourlifelongjourneyarelevel.adj.水平的,平坦的,同一水准的250.let[熟义]v.让Thecoupledecidedtoletoffthesmallerflatatalowerprice.v.出租251.letdown辜负,使失望[熟义]放下来Hesaidhewouldbehereby12o'clock,butheletusdown.他说他12点钟之前就到,但他让我们失望了。252.letout泄露(机密);发出(声);出租[熟义]让出去I'llnevertellyouanothersecretifyouletthisoneout.如果你把这个秘密说出去了,我再也不告诉你第二个秘密了。253.liberaladj.慷慨的,丰盛的[熟义]开明的,自由的Heisliberalwithhismoney.他用钱大方。Myfathergavealiberalamountofmoneyeachweek.我老爸每周都要给我一大笔钱254.library[熟义]n.图书馆Pro.Linhasalargelibraryofbooks.n.收藏,收藏量255.lifen.活力,劲头[熟义]生活Thechildrenarefulloflife.这些孩子们充满了活力。256.notonyourlife无论如何也不(勿望文生义)“Doyouappreciateit?”“Notonyourlife.”你喜欢它吗?一点也不喜欢。257.can'tforthelifeofme即使要我的命也不能(勿望文生义)Ican'tforthelifeofmeseewhyyouaresoannoyed.我无论如何也不明白你为什么这么生气。258.lift[熟义]电梯Canyougivemealifttothestation?n.搭便车Hisreportgaveusagreatlift.n.鼓舞259.liftv.消散[熟义]举起Jan'sdepressionseemedtobeliftingatlast.吉安总算没有失望的情绪了。260.light[熟义]n.光亮It'sbeginningtogetlight.adj.有光亮的,明亮的,充满自然光的261.lively[熟义]adj.生动活泼的Theroomislivelywithchildrensinginganddancing.adj.生气勃勃的262.lose[熟义]v.失去,丢失Pleasehurry!Mywatchloses10minutes.vi.钟表慢(与gain快)相对263.lot[熟义]量,批Itisdifficultforustofindaparkinglotoutsidesomeshoppingcentres.n.作某种用途的场地264.ina…light以……目光,对……有……看法(勿望文生义)TherewasBrian,pushingthepram,andIsuddenlysawhiminanewlight.那就是布莱恩,推着童车,突然间我对他有了新的认识。265.seethelight一下子明白,开窍;问世(勿望文生义)28\nHeexplainedhisreasonandthenIsawthelight.他解释原因后,我一下子就明白了。266.lightadj.轻浮的,灵巧的v.开朗起来[熟义]adj.亮的,浅色的,轻的;v.燃Asmilelitupherface.她脸上露出了喜悦的笑容。267.listv.入[熟义]n.清单Motherlistedtheitemsshewantedtobuy.妈妈开出了购物清单。268.livethrough经历(而活下来)(勿望文生义)Helivedthroughthe1961famine.他经历了1961年的饥荒。269.liveupto使行为和…相符TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsnameifitdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.如果WTO不包括一个占世界人口五分之一的国家,那就名不副实。270.livewith接受(某局面,事实等)Youmustlivewiththefactthatyouarenolongerasactiveasyouwere.你必须得接受这个事实:你再也没以前那样活跃了。271.lock挽在一起,互相揪/扭在一起[熟义]锁Theywerelockedineachother'sarms.他们抱成一团。272.inthelongrun长远来说,最后(勿望文生义)Itisdifficulttosavemoneynow,butitisworthitinthelongrun.现在存钱很困难,但从长远来讲是值得的。273.as/solongas只要熟义:与……一样长Youcangoouttoplayaslongasyoustayinthebackyard.只要是呆在后院,你就可以出去玩。274.longv.渴望[熟义]长,久HelongedtoreadthenovelbyQiongYao.他极想读琼瑶的小说。275.lookup看望,拜访;好转,改善[熟义]向上看,查阅LookmeupnexttimeyouareinBeijing.下次到北京时,来看我。276.lookupto尊敬(勿望文生义)Schoolboysusuallylookuptofootballplayers.学生通常都很崇拜足球运动员。277.lookn.表情,外貌,美貌熟义:看Shekeptherlookseveninheroldage.即使上了年纪,她仍然风韵犹存。278.belost不知如何是好熟义:被丢失Heislostwithouthiswife.没有妻子在,他就茫然不知所措。279.belostin=loseoneselfin聚精会神于,迷上,陷入(熟义:消在…中)Heislostinthought/thebook.他陷入沉思/他聚精会神地啃那本书。M280.marry[熟义]v.结婚,与某人结婚Thispoemmarriesthemeandstylewell.v.使紧密结合,使混为一体281.bemadabout特别喜欢(勿望文生义)Somegirlsaremadaboutgoingtodances.有些女孩特别喜欢跳舞。282.majorn.主修课,主修…的学生,v.主修熟义:adj.主要的,重大的ImajoredinEnglish.我主修英语。283.make成为,等于,搭上(车,船)赶上(会议等),到达,走了(路程)熟义:成;使Shewillmakeagoodwifeandmother.她将成为贤妻良母。Weatlastmadethepartybecausewemadethestationontimeandmadethetrain.因为我们按时到达了车站,赶上了火车,所以我们最终赶上了这次晚会。28\n284.makeadifference有关系,有影响(勿望文生义)Itdoesnotmakeabitofdifferenceifyouarelateformyparty.如果参加我的晚会来迟到了,没有一点关系。285.makeahit很成功,很受欢迎(勿望文生义)Alicewassohappythatherboyfriendmadeahitwithherparents.艾丽斯很高兴,因为男朋友很受父母亲的喜爱。286.makebelieve假装(勿望文生义)Thelittlegirlmadebelieveshewasaprincess.这小女孩假装她是公主。287.makedowith凑合用(吃)(勿望文生义)Hedidnothaveahammer,andhehadtomakedowithaheavyrock.他没有锤子,只好用一块石头凑合着用。288.makegood实现(诺言),赔偿,改过自新,有出息(勿望文生义)Allthedamagehasbeenmadegood.所有损失都已赔偿。289.makeit按时到达某地;成功(勿望文生义)Youcanmakeitifyouhurry.如果赶快点,你会按时到达的。290.makeof对……有看法熟义:由……制成Whatdoyoumakeofwhathesaid?你对他的话有什么看法?291.makeout理解,看出,进展,装出熟义:开出发票等Icannotmakeouthisideas.我不明白他的意思。HowareyoumakingoutwithMary?你与玛丽相处得如何?Hemadeoutthathehadnotdoneit.他装出他没做此事的样子。292.makeup和解,构成,弥补熟义:编造Theyquarreled,butmadeupafterawhile.他们吵了架,但不久就言归于好了。Wemustmakeuptheworkwemissed.我们必须把没有做的工作补回来。Farmersmakeup80percentofthepopulationofChina.农民占中国人口的80%。(用被动时加of)293.makeupone'smind断言熟义:决定,下决心Hemadeuphismindthatthepeoplehadtoleavebecausetheyhadcutdownallthetrees.他断言,那些人因为砍光了树木而必须得离开。294.mass(复数)群众熟义:一堆,大量Themassesaretruemakersofhistory.群众才是真正的历史创造者。295.matchn.和……相比的人,对手vt.匹配,是……的对手熟义:比赛,火柴NoonecanmatchhiminEnglish.在英语方面谁也比不上他。296.mean有……意图,打算熟义:意思是IhadmeanttogoonMondaybuthavestayedon.我本来打算星期一走的但还是留下来了。It'smeanofyoutoeatupalltheapples.adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的297.bynomeans完全不(勿望文生义)Heisbynomeansstupid.他绝不笨。298.measuren.措施(可数)熟义:量……的尺寸Whatmeasuresweretakentopreventfires?预防火灾采取了什么措施?299.meetv.满足(要求),符合(要求),应付(熟义:碰头,迎接)Icouldnotmeetthebillsthismonth.这个月我入不敷出。300.message[熟义]n.信息,口信I'dliketoseeafilmwithamessage.n.教益;寓意301.might[熟义]或许Iuseallmymighttoopenthedoor.n.力量,权威302.mindv.当心,注意熟义:介意;心(思)28\nMindyourhead!当心!不要碰着头了。303.minute[熟义]n.分钟Theyheldaminuteinspectionofthegrounds.adj.微小的,详细的,仔细而准确的。Pleasereadthroughtheminutesfirst.n.会议记录304.mix[熟义]vt混合Hemixesverylittlewithhiswife'sfriends.vt.交往,来往305.monitorn.v.监控(器),(电脑)显示器熟义:班长ThePolicehadmonitoredallofhisphonecalls.警察暗中监听了他打的所有电话。306.nomore...than...比……更不,非常不(勿望文生义)Heisnomorefittobeaministerthanaschoolboywouldbe.他根本不适合当部长,连小学生都不如。307.movev.使感动;提议熟义:移动EvenFatherwasdeeplymoved.连父亲都感动了。Imovethatweaccepttheproposal.我提议我们接受这个建议。308.multiply[熟义]v.乘;繁殖Wecanmultiplyourchancesofsuccess.v.成倍增加;迅速增加N309.narrowlyadv.差点儿没;仔细地(勿望文生义)Onecarwenttoofastandnarrowlymissedhittingtheotherone.一辆车开得太快险些撞到另一辆车310.comenearto差一点就(勿望文生义)Shecameneartokillinghim.她差点儿置他于死地。311.nobodyn.小人物熟义:没有人“Iwanttobefamous!Iamtiredofbeinganobody,”hesaid.他说他讨厌做无名小卒。312.lookdownone'snoseat看不起(勿望文生义)TheTurnersalwayslookdowntheirnosesattheirneighbours.特纳家总看不起邻居。313.note[熟义]n.笔记Learnthenotesbyheart.n.台词Inoticedthatherhandsweredirty.v.注意到314novel.[熟义]小说Job-sharingisstillanovelconceptanditwilltakeawhileforemployerstogetusedtoit.adj.新颖的O315.objectv.反对熟义:宾语;物件Theyobjectedtoleavingschoolandgoingtowork.他们反对辍学去工作。316.occurv.被想到熟义:发生Itdidnotoccurtomethatyouwouldobject.我没想到你会反对。317.bewell/badlyoff经济状况好/坏(勿望文生义)Heiswelloff,itappears,andwillingtoworkfornothing.似乎他很富裕,愿意白干。318.goodoffices帮忙,斡旋(勿望文生义)Throughthegoodofficesofafriend,Iwasabletogetaticket.在朋友的帮助下,我才弄到一票。319.takeoffice就职(勿望文生义)Shetookofficeatadifficulttime.她就职于困难时期。28\n320.bewellonin/into很晚(勿望文生义)Althoughitwaswellonintheevening,wedecidedtotryourluckatfishingagain.尽管很晚了,但我们仍决定撒一网碰一下运气。321.atonce同时;既,又熟义:马上Don'tallspeakatonce!Oneatatime.不要一起讲!一个一个地讲。Sheisatoncecleverandmodest.她既聪明又端庄。322.open[熟义]v.开adj.开着;打开的Theyleftthematteropen.adj.(问题,议事等)未解决的323.operatevi.运转,起作用vt.经营熟义:动手术Themedicinebegantooperateatonce.药立刻开始见效。324.orderv.定购n.顺序熟义:命令Haveyouorderedyourmeal?点菜了吗?325.otherwise[熟义]adv.否则;要不然Youknowwhatitisabout.Whydoyoupretendotherwise?adv.在其他方面326.outgoing[熟义]adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的TheoutgoingpresidentBushattendedtheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympics.adj.将卸任的;将离职的327.outspoken[熟义]adj.直率的;坦诚的Shewasveryoutspokenaboutherwishtobemarried.adj.直言不讳的328.outstanding[熟义]adj.优秀的,杰出的Someoftheworkisstilloutstanding.adj.(款项,工作,困难等)未支付的;未完成的;未决的329.own[熟义]vt.拥有Heownedthechildashisdaughter.vt承认P330.packv.包装;收拾行李;挤满[熟义]包Yougoandpackyourthings.你去收拾行李吧。331.paragraphn.报纸上短篇报道[熟义]n.段落Thereisaparagraphabouttheaccidentinthelocalnewspaper.332.parkv.停车;放置n.停车场[熟义]公园Acarparkisaplacewhereyoumayparkyourcar.停车场就是停车的地方。333.partn.[熟义]零件;角色,部分Ihopewe'llneverpart.但愿我们永远不分离v.分手/离;放弃;卖掉Inordertoraisemoney,hehadtopartwithsomeofhismosttreasuredpossessions.为了筹款,他不得不卖掉一些最珍贵的财产。334.partyn.契约或争论的双方[熟义]n.党派;聚会Thesolutionisacceptabletobothparties.335.playapartin...起……作用(勿望文生义)Thewomenplayedanimportantpartinthetask.妇女在这次任务中起了重要作用。336.takepartin...参与;起……作用(勿望文生义)Ioncetookpartwithhiminadebate.我曾经与他进行过辩论。337.passv.经过;通过;过去;度过n.传球;通行证;关口[熟义]递给Youmustpassyourpasstohimatthepassoryoucan'tpassyoursummerholidaysthere.在关口你必须把通行证递给他,否则,你无法去那儿度暑假。Ihavenoideawhatpassedinmyabsence.vi.发生,产生338.bring...topassvt.使发生(cometopassvi.发生)(勿望文生义)28\nHiswife'sdeathbroughtachangetopassinhisattitudetowardreligion.他妻子的死使他改变了对宗教的态度。339.passagen.通道;走廊;通过[熟义]文章Thehousehasanundergroundpassage.房子有地下通道。340.patientadj.耐心的[熟义]n.病人Justbepatient.Ithinkyou'renext.耐心点!下个就是你了。341.payvi.合算[熟义]付款Hesaysfarmingdoesn'tpay.他说做农活划不来。342.peachvt.告发vi.告密[熟义]n.桃子Hehaspeachedmeandalltheotherstosavehislife.343.performv.履行;执行[熟义]表演Performyourpromise.请说话算数。Thedoctorperformedtheoperation.医生做了手术。344.inperson亲自(勿望文生义)Youcancomplaintothemanagerinper-son.你可以亲自去向经理投诉。345.physical身体的;物质的;自然的[熟义]物理的Weshouldhelpthepeoplewithmentalorphysicaldisabilities.我们应该帮助那些心理或生理上有缺陷的人。346.Picturen.形象;样子;描绘;美如画v.描绘;想像[熟义]图片CanyouformapictureinyourmindofwhatIpicturedtoyou?你能想像得出我所描述的东西吗?347.pickup用车接人[熟义]拾起,捡起;偶然发现;弄到手;听到,得到(情报,知识);康复,增加(速度)Trainpickedupthetimberworkersworkingintheforestfarmeveryday.348.pilotadj.试验性的v.带领([熟义]飞行员)Ifthepilotsurveygoeswell,we'llgointofullproduction.如果试产顺利,我们将面推广。349.placen.职位;地位;(第……)名v.放置;安排职位熟义:地方Shefoundaplaceinastore.她在商店找到个工作。350.takeplacevi.发生(勿望文生义)Theweddingwilltakeplacenextweek.婚礼将在下周举行。351.taketheplaceof=takeone'splace接替(注意与上条的区别)MybrotherisillandI'vecometotakehisplace.我哥病了,我来接替他的工作。352.inplace在本来的地方;适当(勿望文生义)Ihopeyouleftallthebooksinthelibraryinplace.希望你把图书馆的书放在应放置。353.inplaceof=insteadof而不是(勿望文生义)Weusechopsticksinplaceofknivesandforks.我们用筷子而不用刀叉。354.intheplaceof=inone'splace处于……的情况;代替Whatwouldyoudoinmyplace?如果你处于我的情况,你怎么办?355.planen.水平;平面adj.平的[熟义]飞机Thisspecieshasreachedahigherplaneofdevelopment.这一种属已达更高的阶段.356.plantvt.种植,栽种某物[熟义]n.植物;工厂Myparentsplantedagardenatthefootofthehill.357.platformn.纲领;宣言[熟义]n.平台;讲台;站台Theplatformofthenewpartyattachesgreatimportancetoenvironmentalprotection.358.pleasev.(使)高兴;愿意[熟义]请Shedoeswhatshepleases.她想做啥就做啥。28\n359.withpleasure可以(用于客气的答语中)[熟义]高兴地,高兴得“Couldyouputmeuptonight?”“Withpleasure.”今晚您能为我提供住宿吗?“没题。”360.pocketvt.侵吞;赚得[熟义]n.衣袋v.把……放入衣袋It'ssimple---webuythemfor$5,sellthemfor$8,andwepocketthedifference.很简单——我们5美元买进,8美元卖出,我们就赚得了3美元的差价。361.policy[熟义]n.政策Hetookoutafireinsurancepolicyforhishouse.n.保险单,保险凭证362.polish[熟义]vt.擦亮;磨光Hisessayneedspolishing.vt.润色363.pool[熟义]n.水池;水塘Ifwepooltheidea,wemayfindabettersolutiontotheproblem.v.集中使用364.practicallyadv.几乎,确实[熟义]实际上,从实际出发Thehallwaspracticallyempty.大厅简直空空如也。365.practicen.惯例,习俗[熟义]实践;练习Accordingtotheinternationalpractice,heshallbepunished.根据国际惯例,他必须受罚。366.position[熟义]n.位置;职位What'syourpositionontheproblem.n.立场;观点367.possess[熟义]vt.拥有Aviolentangerpossessedhim.vt.(感情,情绪等)支配;控制368.pound[熟义]n.磅;英镑Noonecanstandcontinuouspoundingonthehead.n.猛击;连续重击369.presentvt.介绍;赠送[熟义]n.礼物adj.现在的;到场的OnTeachers'Day,studentsusuallypresentflowerstotheteachers.教师节学生通常给老师献花。370.press[熟义]v.压Hepressedhergueststostayalittlelonger.vt.劝说371.promisev.有希望;可能会有[熟义]答应Thedarkcloudspromiserain.乌云密布,看来要下雨。372.noproblem愿意干;不用谢;没关系[熟义]没困难“Couldyouhelpme?”“Noproblem.”“帮我一下好吗?”“当然可以!”373.previous[熟义]adj.先前的,以往的Hediedprevioustomyarrival.adj.时间上稍前的374.produce[熟义]v.生产Pleaseproduceyourticketforinspection.v.拿出;出示375.promise[熟义]v/n许诺Thedarkcloudspromiserain.v.有...的希望;使...有可能376.pronounced[熟义]v.发音Thejudgepronouncedagainstherappeal.v.判决;宣布;宣称377.putaway存储;打消;吃掉[熟义]收起来放好Heputsalittleawayeveryweekforhisgrandson.他每周都为孙子存一点钱。378.putdown写下;镇压;让……下车[熟义]放下Thebusstoppedtoputdownthepassengers.公共汽车停下来,让乘客下车。379.putup[熟义]张贴,举起,修建Couldyouputmeupforthenight?putup(留……)住宿28\nQ380.outofthequestion不可能;不允许(勿望文生义)Withoutapassport,leavingthecountryisoutofthequestion.无护照要出国是不可能的。R381.race[熟义]vt.和...比赛n.赛跑Racetoseewhatishappening.v.快速移动;快速运转382.raise饲养;种植;引起;招募[熟义]举起,提高Thefarmerraisescowsandcorn.这个农民又种玉米又养牛。383.rate[熟义]n.比率;速度Thesepotatoesrateamongthebest.v.对...做出评价;被评价为;被认为384.ratherthan而不是,宁愿……也不愿……Ratherthancausetrouble,heleft.他宁愿离去,也不愿自找麻烦。385.orrather更确切地(勿望文生义)Heworkedtilllatelastnight,orrather,earlythismorning.他一直工作到深夜,或者更确切地说,工作到今天凌晨。386.raw[熟义]adj材料未加工的Thesefishareofteneatenraw.adj.(食物等)生的,未煮的387.reachv.伸出(手、脚等);与……取得联系[熟义]到达Icouldn'treachhimbyphonethismorning.早晨我给他打电话打不通。388.read[熟义]v.阅读Ididn'treadmother'sthoughtsatthattime.v.理解;领会389.realize实现;换成现款[熟义]认识到Herealizedthehouse.他卖了房子得到了现钱。390.receipt[熟义]n.收据,收条Iwillpaythemoneyonreceiptofthegoods.n.接收,收到391.recover[熟义]v.恢复健康,痊愈Healmostfell,butsucceededinrecoveringhimself.v.恢复;重新控制392.referto查阅;归功于[熟义]指的是;提到Thespeakeroftenreferstohisnotes.发言的人经常看讲稿。393.reflect[熟义]vt.映出;反射;表现Ineedtimetoreflectonyouroffer.v.沉思,思考(与on/upon连用)394.refresh[熟义]vt使恢复精力Herwordsrefreshedmymemory.vt.提醒,提示,使想起395.refreshments茶点/饮料[熟义]使感到清新的东西Thehostessservedrefreshmentsafterthetennismatch.网球比赛后,女主人端来了茶点。396.relate[熟义]v.与...有关;相关Irelatedmyadventuretomyfamily.v.讲述397.religion[熟义]n.宗教TennisisareligionwithJohn.n.特别的兴趣398.remainv.(继续)保持;(继续)存在([熟义]剩下)Thedoorremainsclosed.门还是关着的。399.Remember[熟义]记得Pleaserememberthewaiter.v.记得给小费记住给服务员小费。400.remote[熟义]adj.偏远的,偏僻的28\nHeisaremoterelativeofmine.adj.关系较远的,远亲的401.repair[熟义]v/n修理HowcanIrepairthedamageIhavecaused?v.补救,弥补402.rest[熟义]v/n休息Sherestedherheadonhisshoulder.v.把...靠在...上Itssuccessrestedonthelabourofhalfamillionslaves.v.依靠,依赖403.respect[熟义]v/n尊敬;敬意Hehasnorespectforthefeelingsofothers.n.重视;尊重;维护404.resultin引起(注:resultfrom因……而产生)Theaccidentresultedinthreedeaths.这起事故导致了三人死亡。405.returnn.来回车票[熟义]回来;归还Doyouwantasingleorareturn?你只买去的车票还是来回车票都买?406.review[熟义]vt复习Shereviewedwhathadhappened.vt.回顾407.round[熟义]prep/adv环绕,围着;圆形的Wearelosingthegameinthelastroundduetoourcomplacency.n.回合,局;轮,场408.runv.竞选;运转;管理;用车送;褪色[熟义]跑Teachmehowtorunthebusiness.教我怎样做买卖吧。Abrightidearanthroughmymind.v.快速移动409.runout(of...)用完[熟义]从……跑出去S410.safe[熟义]adj.安全的Heisasafeman.Youcancountonhim.adj.谨慎的,不冒险的411.thesaltoftheearth非常正派、诚实的人(勿望文生义)Yourgrandmotheristhesaltoftheearth.你祖母是个很诚实的人。412.atthesametime尽管如此;但是[熟义]同时Itcostalotofmoney.Atthesametime,Ithinkweshallneeditanditwillcertainlybeuseful.它很贵,但是,我认为我们需要它,它肯定有用。413.satisfy[熟义]使满意Thecoldwatersatisfiedourthirst.我们喝了凉水就不口渴了。Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddotheworkwell.他使我相信他能把这工作做好。Shesatisfiedherhungerwithanapple.v.满足要求或需要414.savev.节省;储蓄;留给(某人);除了[熟义]挽救Theyaresavingforahouse.他们在存钱买房子。Willyousavemeaseatonthebus?在公共汽车上给我留个座,好吗?415.Yousaidit!我同意你的意见(勿望文生义)—Let'sgohome.咱们回家吧!—Yousaidit.I'mtootirednow.好吧。我也太累了。416.say[熟义]vt说Saythatwarbreaksout,whatwillyoudo?vt.假定Herpassportsaysheisnineteen.vt.(书面材料或可见的东西)提供信息,指示417.Scene吵架[熟义]风景,场景Ifyoudon'tsitdownandstopmakingascene,I'mleaving.如果你不坐下来,还要吵的话,我就走了。418.scholarship[熟义]n.奖学金28\nAwriterwithgreatscholarshipcanachievegreatsuccess.n.学问,学识;学术成就419.screenn.纱窗;筛子vt.保护[熟义]屏幕Thecurtainscreenedoutsunlight.帘子遮挡阳光。420.second[熟义]第二Mrs.Smithproposedthevoteofthanks,andMr.Jonesseconded.v.随声附和Heraisedaproposalthatissecondedbyfew.v.赞成421.seevt.(在某段时期)发生/经历/经受[熟义]看见Thenextyearssawaseriesofbadharvests.以后几年,收成都不好。Thiscenturyhasseentoomanywars.vt.经历;有...的经验;体验422.seeout(耐着性子)进行到底[熟义]送某人出门Idon'tlikethecoursebutI'llseeitout.我不喜欢这门课程,但是我还是耐着性子把它学完了。423.seeto处理;负责(做);照顾(勿望文生义)I'llhavetoseetothewindow—thewoodisrotten.我得弄一下这窗户———这木头都烂了。424.seeingconj.既然;考虑到(勿望文生义)Wecouldhaveajointparty,seeing(that)yourbirthdayisthesamedayasmine.既然你我两人一天生,那么我们就联合起来开个晚会吧。425.seize[熟义]vt.抓住;强夺Icouldn'tseizethemeaningofhisremarks.vt.掌握,把握426.set[熟义]adj.确定的;v.放置;确定;n.一套Areyouallsetforthejourney?adj.准备好;可能(你们都为这次旅行准备好了吗?)Sheishavingherhairsetfortheparty.v.做头发427.shallaux.v.(在官方文件中用)表示“规定”([熟义]将)Allpaymentsshallbemadebytheendoftheyear.所有帐目务必在年底付清。428.sharp[熟义]adj.锋利的,锐利的Ifeltasharppaininmystomach.adj.剧烈的,猛烈的429.shoot[熟义]v.射中,射击Thetreesgiveoutnewshootsinspring.n.嫩芽,新枝430.shootup迅速增长(勿望文生义)Yourson'sreallyshotupsincewelastsawhim.从我们上次见到他之后,你儿子像射箭一般地长高了许多。431.abigshot重要人物(勿望文生义)Hisfatherisabigshotinthesteelindustry.是钢铁工业部门重要人物。432.shoulder[熟义]n.肩膀Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshouldertheduty/blame.vt.承担433.simply[熟义]adv.仅仅;只不过Itissimplywonderfultoseeyou!adv.(强调某说法)确实,简直434.sink[熟义]v.下沉;沉没Pricearesinkingslowly.v.下降,降低435.somebodypron.有一定地位的人物[熟义]某人Heissomebodyinhistownbutheisnobodyhere.在他所在的镇他是个赫赫有名的人物,但在这儿就算不了什么人物了。436.somehowadv.也不知道是什么原由;不知道怎么搞的[熟义]以某种方式Somehowheisafraidofher.不知道是怎么的,他害怕她。437.somethingof可以说是一个(勿望文生义)Heissomethingofaliar.他不太老实。438.thelifeandsoul关键人物;中心人物(勿望文生义)28\nHe'ssuchagoodjoketeller;heisthelifeandsoulofanyparty.他很会讲笑话,他在任何晚会上都是中心人物。439.soul[熟义]n.灵魂Hardlyasoulisseeninthevillage.n.人440.Sound[熟义]n.声音;v.听起来Thebodywork'ssoundbuttheengineneedsrepairing.(机器、身体等)没有毛病的Itisimportanttohaveasoundbody.adj.健康的Mywifeisasoundsleeper.adj.酣睡的441.spare[熟义]抽出;匀出Hesparedtheprisoner.v.饶恕;放过442.Spring[熟义]春天;泉水;弹簧Fastfoodrestaurantsarespringingupalloverthetown.v.猛然跳起;涌出快餐店如雨后春笋般地在全镇不断地涌现出来。443.stamp[熟义]n.邮票Hestampedhisfeetinanger.v.跺脚,顿足444.standv.忍受;仍然有效;保持原状n.摊位,地摊[熟义]站立Ican'tstandwaitinganylonger.再等下去我可受不了啦!Theorderstillstands.命令仍然有效。Asthingsnowstand,weshallwin.像这样下去,我们就能赢。445.standfor容忍(常用于否定句)[熟义]代表Theteacherwouldnotstandforsuchbehavior.老师不能容忍这样的行为。446.standup对……失约[熟义]站起来JanecriedwhenBillstoodherupontheirfirstdate.他们第一次约会,比尔就失约,这使得珍妮哭了一场。447.start[熟义]v.开始;发动;开创Hestartedupfromhisseat.v.猛然跳起来;突然移动448.statev.陈述;说明[熟义]州;状态Theygavehimfiveminutestostatehisviews.他们给了他五分钟,陈述他的观点。449.stationvt.驻扎[熟义]站,台,所,局APLAunitisnowstationedatHongKong.人民解放军某部现在驻扎在香港。450.steal[熟义]v.偷Hestoleaglanceofherinthemirror.v.快速或偷偷地取得451.strength[熟义]n.力气Mathsisnotmystrength.强项452.strikev.认为;想到;发现[熟义]打击;袭击;罢工Itstruckmethathewasnottellingthetruth.我认为他没有讲真话。Anideasuddenlystruckme.我突然想到了个主意。453.studyn.书房[熟义]学习;研究Hehasabeautifulsmalloldwoodenstudy.他的书房小巧玲珑,古色古香,纯木结构。454.subjectadj.[熟义]主题;科目Thesubjectsofthisexperimentwereallmenaged18-25.n.(实验中)被试者这次实验的被试者全是18-25岁的男性。Theseareasaresubjecttostrongwinds.可能被……影响这些地区常受到狂风袭击。Thechildissubjecttocold.adj.易遭受...的455.succeedvt.[熟义]成功GingrichwillsucceedFoleyasspeakeroftheHouse.金瑞琪将接替夫理当众议院议长28\nHewillsucceedFoleyasspeakeroftheHouse.继承;接着……当……Jimhasjustsucceededalargefortunefromhisuncle.v.继承456.surprise[熟义]v/n使惊讶,惊奇Ourtroopssurprisedtheenemyinthemidnight.v.出其不意地袭击或出现457.suppose=supposingconj.倘若[熟义]猜想;料想Supposeitrains,whatshallwedo?假如下雨,我们怎么办?458.sympathy[熟义]n.同情Annie'ssympathiesliefirmlywiththeworkers.n.赞同,支持459.swearto[熟义]v.宣誓Iwouldsweartohavingmethimsomewhere.=IwouldsweartoitthatIhadmethimsomewhere.v.断言;肯定;保证T460.takeup开始学习(某课程);从事(某活动)[熟义]占(时间/空间)Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.他弃医从理。461.team[熟义]n.队,组Wouldyouliketoteamupwithus?v.(与某人)一起工作,合作462.tellv.[熟义]告诉;讲述Goodteachingwillalwaystell.起作用;产生效果;Hecouldn'ttellwhichhouseitwas.vt.判断/区分Shecrackedasmilethattoldherjoy.v.显示,显露463.through[熟义]adj.彻底的,完全的Sheisaverythoroughworker.adj.做事深入细致的464.ticket[熟义]n.票Thenewdrivergotaticketforspeeding.n.罚单,罚款单465.tie[熟义]vt.栓,系Theytiedwiththevisitingteaminthegame.vi.打成平手466.intime经过一段时间之后;最后[熟义]及时Don'tworry—I'msurethingswillgetbetterintime.不要着急——隔一段时间之后一切都会好的。467.tipn.点子;主意;劝告;情报([熟义]小费;尖端;梢)Hereisausefultiponhowtodealwithonlinefriends.下面给你介绍一条有用的建议,怎样处理网友的问题。468.touch[熟义]n/v.接触Ifeelatouchoftendernessfrommom'swords.n.少许,微量Vegetablesweretouchedbythefrost(霜冻).vt.害到,伤害469.treat[熟义]vt.对待;处理;治疗Herson'svisitareagreattreatforher.n.(难得的)乐事It'smytreatthistime.n.请客,款待470.turnto找(某人寻求帮助等);求助于[熟义]翻到;转到;变成Theyalwaysturnedtomewhentheywereintrouble.当他们遇到麻烦的时候,他们总是来找我。471.inturn又反过来[熟义]依次;轮流Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.理论的基础是实践,又反过来为实践服务。472.twist[熟义]v.使弯曲变形Therivertwistedtowardthesea.v.(道路,河流等)曲折,蜿蜒28\n473.ravel[熟义]v/n.旅行Thenewstraveledfast.v.以某速度传播U474.understand[熟义]vt.理解IunderstandthatyouareplanningtogotoAfrica.vt.知悉,了解,据闻475.uniform[熟义]n.制服Theboxesareuniforminweight.adj.相同的,一致的476.undertake[熟义]v.承担;采取;从事Ican'tundertakethatyouwillmakeaprofit.v.承诺;允诺;答应477.underway在进行(勿望文生义)Planstosavetheboyareunderway.挽救那个男孩的计划正在进行中。V478.vain[熟义]adj.徒劳的,没结果的Sheisvainofherbeauty.adj.虚荣的;自视过高的479.vehicle[熟义]n.交通工具Wemustfindoutthevehicleofthediseaseatfirst.n.媒介;载体480.vote[熟义]投票Ivote(that)wegohome.v.建议(口语)W481.walk[熟义]v/n行走,步行Thissocietywelcomespeoplefromallwalksoflife.n.行业482.wander[熟义]v.漫游,游荡,漫步Don'twanderfromthepoint.v.离开原处或正道Herthoughtswanderedbacktoheryouth.v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差483.giveway崩溃;让步(勿望文生义)Thethinicegavewayundertheskater.薄冰在滑冰者的脚下崩裂了。484.wear[熟义]穿,戴Hisclothesbegantowear.v.磨坏You'llfindthismaterialwon'twear.v.经磨;耐用485.wear[熟义]vt.穿戴Thegirlalwayswearsahappysmile.vt.表露Theoldmanwearsaheavybeard.v.留;蓄486.weigh[熟义]v.称...的重量;重达Pleasetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdoingthis.v.权衡;斟酌487.weight[熟义]n.重量Howmuchweightwillbeattachedtohisdecision?n.分量;重要性488.welloff有钱;富裕(勿望文生义)Hisparentsarequitewelloff;theyhavejustboughthimanewcarforhisbirthday.他父母很有钱,他们刚给他买了一辆新车作为他的生日礼物。489.whileconj.只要;既然;虽然n.一段时间[熟义]当…时候;而Whilethereislife,thereishope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。28\nWhilesheisalikeablegirl,shecanbedifficulttoworkwith.尽管这姑娘很可爱,但在一起工作却很难配合。490.will毅力;遗嘱[熟义]将Hisironwillforcedusnottogiveup.n.意志;意志力Whatdiditsayinthewill.n.遗嘱491.with[熟义]prep.与...,以...WithmoremoneyIwouldbeabletobuyit.prep.若是492.work[熟义]n.工作,(书/画/音乐)作品Yes,Ithinkyourplanwillwork.v.起作用Theyoungmanworkedalargefarm.vt.管理493.workshop[熟义]n.车间;工场Iattendedaeducationalworkshopnotlongago.n..讲习班,研讨班494.workout得到圆满解决;进行情况(好/……);理解([熟义]算出;制定出)Thingswillworkoutifyouhavepatient.如果你有耐心,事情会得到圆满解决的。Ican'tworkoutthemeaningofthispoem.我不能理解这首诗的含义。495.whip[熟义]n.鞭子v.抽打,拍打Shewhippeditintoherpocket.v.突然拿、取、移动她迅速地把它塞进衣袋496.wicked[熟义]adj.邪恶的,恶劣的,缺德的Daveusedtobeawickedchildwhenhewasyoung.adj.淘气的,顽皮的497.wit[熟义]n.智力,才智Hisremarksiffilledwithwits.n.风趣,妙语498.wrap[熟义]n.vt包,裹Mindyouwrapupwellifyougoout.n.围巾,披肩你出外的话要围好围巾。Y499.yield[熟义]n.产量,收益v.生产,出产Iwouldratherdiethanyield.vi.让步,屈服,投降500.yard[熟义]n.院子,庭院;场院CanyoustillbuyclothbytheyardinBritain?n.码(1码=3英尺=36英寸≈0.914米)28