2022年揭阳一中、潮州金山中学第四次联考英语试题I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Theconceptofsolitude(独处)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe1.Solitudecanbe2todiscoveronceithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave3ourculture.Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoanend.Peoplehavebecomeso4intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontactedevenifthey'drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog,notonlyfromour5butfromourmobilephonesaswell.Mostdevelopednationshavebecome6ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey'vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnotusingitwouldmakethemanoutsider.Also,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe7.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureof8.Beingreachablemightfeellikea9tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho10wantsit.Computerscanbeshutdownandmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe"connected"and"on"hasmany11,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup12onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeeltrappedand13toanswerunwantedcallsor14tounwantedtexts.Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety15acrossgenerations.Somefindtoday'stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone'sviewonthesubject,it'shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutdailyadvancementsintechnology.1.A.updatedB.receivedC.sharedD.collected2.A.hardB.easyC.accessibleD.available3.A.respectedB.shapedC.ignoredD.preserved4.A.sensitiveB.intelligentC.considerateD.reachable5.A.mediaB.computersC.databasesD.monitors6.A.bentB.hardC.keenD.dependent7.A.connectedB.trainedC.recommendedD.interested8.A.studyB.workC.languageD.life9.A.pleasureB.benefitC.burdenD.disappointment10.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.really11.A.aspectsB.weaknessesC.advantagesD.exceptions1612.A.hiddenB.lostC.relaxedD.deserted13.A.forcedB.excitedC.confusedD.interested14.A.turnB.submitC.objectD.reply15.A.varyB.ariseC.spreadD.exist1.【答案】C【解析】updated被更新;received被收到；shared被分享；collected被收集。数字的世界不存在独处，意味着信息的开放性。故选C。2.【答案】A【解析】hard难的；easy容易的；accessible易接近的；available有效的。独处很难被发现，故选A。3.【答案】B【解析】respect尊敬；shaped塑造，形成，发展；ignore忽视；preserve保存。对第一段总结，就这方面而言，新科技改变了我们的文化。故选B。4.【答案】D【解析】sensitive敏感的；intelligent聪明的；considerate体贴的；reachable可获得的。网络科技如此发达以至于他人可以轻易的被联系到。故选D。5.【答案】B【解析】media媒体；computers电脑；databases资料库；monitors监控设备。我们可以通过电脑聊天，写文本，发邮件，写博客等。与后面使用电话也可以做到这些相并列的日常生活工具。故选B.6.【答案】D【解析】bent倾向;hard难的；keen热衷于；dependent依靠的，依赖的。因为发达国家的人都习惯使用数码产品，因此对数码产品很具依赖性，故选D。7.【答案】A【解析】connected有联系的；trained训练过的；recommended被推荐的；interested感兴趣的。许多工作和事业都需要彼此有联系，故选A。8.【答案】B【解析】study学习；work工作；language语言；life生活。根据上文可知说的是工作的事情。从这一点上来说，技术改变了工作文化，故选B。9.【答案】C【解析】pleasure乐趣；乐事benefit好处；益处；burden负担，责任；disappointment失望。根据后文中的否定想法可以看出对于不想被联系的人来说是个负担，故选C。10.【答案】D【解析】slightly轻微地；hardly几乎不；merely仅仅；really实际上。16根据后文提示人们关电脑关手机，说明独处对于一部分人来说是真正想要追求的，故选D。11.【答案】C【解析】aspects方面；weaknesses弱点；advantages优势；exceptions例外。与后文中的缺点相比得出是优点，故选C。12.【答案】B【解析】hidden隐藏的；lost失去的；relaxed放松的；deserted遗弃的。描述数码产品的优点，当人们在山上迷路的时候，移动电话的作用，故选B。13.【答案】A【解析】forced强迫的；excited兴奋的；confused困惑的；interested感兴趣的。与后文中被迫接电话和发信息可以看出消极的情绪，故选A。14.【答案】D【解析】turnto转向；submitto提交；objectto反对；replyto回答。这是固定搭配，答复电话和回复短信，故选D。15.【答案】A【解析】vary变化；arise引起；上升；spread展开，扩展；exist存在。对于全文的总结。人们对于社会连通性存在各种各样的观点，故选A。第二节:语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mymostembarrassingmomentoccurredlastmonth.Iwasinvitedtoattendaninterview16ajobasahotelreceptionist.Iarrivedontimeandwasshownintothemanager’sofficebyanassistant.Iwassonervous17Ididn’tcatchthemanager’sname.Theinterviewbegan.“Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceinhotels?”askedthemanager.“Nosir,”Isaid.Themanagerfrowned.“Areyougoodatusingcomputers?”“Yes,sir.Iamfamiliar18mostpopularkindsofsoftware.”Themanagerfrownedagain.Hedidn’tlookafriendlyperson.Theinterviewcontinued.EveryanswerIgave19(receive)byafrownfromthemanager,eventhoughItoldhimaboutmy20(communicate)skills,myknowledgeofFrenchandsoon.Obviously,Iwasdoingverybadly.Atlast,theinterviewcametoaclose.“Onefinalquestion,”saidthemanager.“Howgoodis21eyesight?”“Excellent,sir,”Ireplied.“Verywell,”saidthemanager,“thankyouforcoming.”Istoodup22(shake)hands.23themanagerstoodupaswell,IrealizedwhatIhadbeendoingwrong.Thegentleman24Ihadbeencalling“sir”duringthewholeinterviewwaswearingaskirt!Themanagerwasawoman!Ididn’tget25job.II.阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分）第一节:阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）16ADrWisemanstarted“thelaughlab”projectinSeptember2022.Itisthelargeststudyofhumour.Participants（参加者）areinvitedtologontothelaughlabwebsite,giveafewpersonaldetails,telltheirfavouritejokesandjudgethejokestoldbyotherpeople. Theprojectwilllastforayear,andtheorganizershopetofinallydiscovertheworld’sfunniestjoke.Butthereisalsoaseriouspurpose.Theresearcheswanttoknowwhatpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.Andtheywanttofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemalesenseofhumour.Theideaisthatifwewanttounderstandeachother,wehavetofindoutwhatmakesuslaugh. Thisisasubjectthathaslongattractedpsychologistsandphilosophers.Mostofthetime,peoplearenotcompletelyhonest.Wedothingsthatsocietyexpectsustoandsaythingsthathelpusgetwhatwewant.Butlaughingcannotbecontrolled.Whenwelaugh,wetellthetruthaboutourselves.ByDecember2022over10,000jokeshadbeensubmitted.Thisgavethescientistsenoughevidencetomakeearlyconclusions.Itseemsthatmenandwomendohavedifferentsensesofhumour,forinstance. “Ourfindingsshowthemajordifferencesinthewaysinwhichmalesandfemalesusehumour,”saidDr.Wiseman.“Malesusehumourtoappearsuperiortoothers,whilewomenaremoreskilledinlanguagesandpreferwordplay.”Researchersalsofoundthattherereallyissuchathingasanationalsenseofhumour.TheBritishenjoywhatisusuallycalled“toilethumour”.ButtheFrenchliketheirjokesshortandsharp:“You’reahighpricedlawyer.Willyouanswertwoquestionsfor$500?”“Yes.What’sthesecondquestion?” TheGermansarefamousfornothavingasenseofhumour.ButthesurveyfoundthatGermanparticipantsweremorelikelytofindsubmittedjokesfunnythananyothernationality.Perhapsthatprovesthepoint.Isthisjokefunny?Idon’tknow,butlet’ssayyes,justtobesafe. DrWisemanandhisworkmatesalsosubmittedjokescreatedbycomputer.Butnoneofthosewhotookpartinthesurveyfoundanyofthemamusing.Perhapsthisisrelief.Computersalreadyseemliketheycandoeverything.Atleasttheyshouldleavethefunnystufftous.26.Scientiststarted“thelaughlab”project________A.tofindthefunniestjokeinEuropeancountriesB.toknowwhatfunnypeoplearelikefromdifferentnationsandculturesC.tofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemalesenseofhumourD.togetmorepersonaldetailsaboutparticipants【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据Andtheywanttofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemalesenseof16humour.他们要找出女性和男性对于幽默感的不同，故选C。27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.mostofthepeopleallovertheworldarecompletelyhonestB.psychologistsandphilosopherstakeinterestinthe“laughlab”projectC.ordinarypeoplearenotinterestedin“thelaughlab”projectatallD.peopletellthetruthaboutthemselvesonlywhentheylaugh【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据Thisisasubjectthathaslongattractedpsychologistsandphilosophers.故选B。28.Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelysaythat________.A.Jokescreatedbycomputerarelessappealingtopeople.B.Menandwomenhavesimilarsensesofhumour.C.TheprojectlastedfromSeptember,2022toDecember,2022.D.Scientistshavecollectedenoughevidencetomakefinalconclusions.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据DrWisemanandhisworkmatesalsosubmittedjokescreatedbycomputer.Butnoneofthosewhotookpartinthesurveyfoundanyofthemamusing.由计算机制造的笑话不吸引人，故选A。29.ThewritergavetheexamplesoftheBritish,theFrenchandtheGermans________.A.toshowthaneFrenchpeoplehaveabettersenseofhumourB.toprovetheBritishpeoplehaveasenseof“toilethumour”C.toshowpeoplefromdifferentnationshavedifferentsensesofhumourD.toprovethattheGermanshavenosenseofhumour【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据Researchersalsofoundthattherereallyissuchathingasanationalsenseofhumour.TheBritishenjoywhatisusuallycalled“toilethumour”.ButtheFrenchliketheirjokesshortandsharp:“You’reahighpricedlawyer.Willyouanswertwoquestionsfor$500?”“Yes.What’sthesecondquestion?”不同的国家有不同的幽默感，故选C。30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Funnyornot?B.Laughlouder!C.Menlaughbetter.D.Watchoutforthetrapinjokes!【答案】A【解析】标题归纳题。根据本文的内容可知那些幽默是可笑的那些是不可笑的，故选A。16BTraditionalfairytalesarebeingabandonedbyparentsbecausetheyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildren,astudyfound.ResearchrevealedoneinfiveparentshasditchedoldclassicssuchasSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarvesandRapunzelinfavourofmoremodernbooks.OnethirdofparentssaidtheirchildrenhavebeenleftintearsafterhearingthehorribledetailsofLittleRedRidingHood.AndnearlyhalfofmothersandfathersrefusetoreadRumplestiltskintotheirkidsasthethemesofthestoryarekidnappingandexecution.Similarly,GoldilocksandtheThreeBearswasalsoatalelikelytobeleftonthebookshelfasparentsfeltitforgivesstealing.Thesurveyof2,000adultswasconductedtomarkthelaunchofthehitUSdramaGRIMM,whichstartstonightat9pmonWatch,andseessixepisodesbasedontraditionalfairytales.Thepollfoundaquarterofparentspolledwouldn’tconsiderreadingafairytaletotheirchilduntiltheyhadreachedtheageoffive,astheyprompttoomanyawkwardquestionsfromtheiroffspring.SteveHornsey,GeneralManagerof Watch,said:“Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtosoothechildrenandsendthemofftosleepsoundly.ButasweseeinGRIMM,fairytalescanbedarkanddramatictalessoit’sunderstandablethatparentsworryaboutreadingthemtoyoungchildren.”“Asadultswecanseetheinnocenceinfairytales,butafiveyearoldwithanoveractiveimaginationcouldtakethingstooseriously.Despitethedarknatureofclassicfairytales,asweseeinGRIMM,goodwilltriumphoverevilandthereisalwaysamoraltothestory.”Thestudyalsofoundtwothirdsofmumsanddadstrytoavoidstorieswhichmightgivetheirchildrennightmares.However,halfofparentssaidtraditionaltalesaremorelikelytohaveastrongmoralmessagethanalotofmodernkids’books,suchasTheGruffalo,TheHungaryCaterpillarandtheMr.Menbooks.31.Whydon’tsomeparentswanttoreadRumplestiltskintotheirkids?A.RumplestiltskinistoolongB.RumplestiltskinistoodifficultC.RumplestiltskinforgivesstealingD.RumplestiltskinmayhavebadinfluenceonChildren【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据nearlyhalfofmothersandfathersrefusetoreadRumplestiltskintotheirkidsasthethemesofthestoryarekidnappingandexecution.父母担心它们会给孩子带来不好的影响，故选D。32.Wecanlearnfromparagraph3thatGrimmis_____A.afairytalesbookB.amovieforchildrenC.aplaylovedbychildrenD.adramabasedontraditionalfairytales16【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据ButasweseeinGRIMM,fairytalescanbedarkanddramatictales，故选D。33.Theunderlinedword“soothe“inparagraph4canbereplacedby____A.putdownB.calmdownC.takedownD.comedown【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据sendthemofftosleepsoundly.可以猜出使人安静，故选B。34.WhichofthefollowingmaySteveHornseyagreeto?A.ThereisamoraltoaclassicfairytaleB.FairytalesaredarkC.AdultstakefairytalestooseriouslyD.Fairytalesarenotgoodforchildren’ssleep【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据asweseeinGRIMM,fairytalescanbedarkanddramatictalessoit’sunderstandablethatparentsworryaboutreadingthemtoyoungchildren可以推出SteveHornsey同意经典的童话故事要符合伦理道德。35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstraditionalfairytales?A.OptimisticB.NotmentionedC.CasualD.Disapproving【答案】B【解析】作者态度题。根据全文可知作者的观点没有提及，故选B。CTearyJoewasaboywithaspecialability:hecouldmakehimselfcryinlessthanasecond.Ifhedislikedsomething,orthingsbecamedifficult,TearyJoewouldnothesitatetoputonapitifulfaceandsetgreatbigtearsrunningdownhischeeks.Inthiswayhemanagedtogetpracticallyeverythinghewanted,becausenoonecouldresistthepityinspiredbyhistearfullittleface.Butoneday,TearyJoemetPipo.Pipowasaskingpeopleinthestreetforsomechange,inreturnforhimhelpingtheminanywayhecould.Pipowasverypoor;hehadnohomeandnofamily,sohemadealivinghoweverhecould.Evenso,Pipoalwayshadthebiggestsmilesonhisface.JoetooktoPipo,sohedecidedtohelphimoutinmakingsomemoney.HewentovernexttoPipo,tookoffhishat,putitface-upontheground,andstartedcryingwiththemostpitifulofexpressions.Inafewminutes,Joe’shatwasfullofcoinsandsweets,butwhenJoeofferedallthistoPipo,Pipodeclined.“IpreferdeservingwhatIreceive,”answeredPipowithhisusualsmile,“It’smuchmorefunmakinganefforttogetthings.MaybeIhaven’tgotteneverythingI’vewanted,butI’vedonealoadofinterestingthings.”TearyJoedidn’tanswer;hejustwalkedsadlyaway.Joehadgoteverythinghewanted,buthe’ddonepracticallynothingofinterestthewholeday.16Thatevening,havingreturnedhome,Joerequestedadeliciouscakeforhissupper.Whenhismothersaidno,Joetriedtocrybut,rememberingPipoandhowjoyfulhewas,hetriedtogetthecakeinsomeotherway.Joespentthewholeeveninghelpinghismothertowatertheplantsandorganizethelibrarybooks.Intheendtherewasnocake.Butthatwasn’tsobad,becauseJoediscoveredithadbeenmuchmorefundoingallthosethingsthateveningratherthanjustsittingcryingtogetapieceofcakethat,intheend,wouldn’thavebeenworthit.36.Accordingtothepassage,TearyJoe______________________.A.reliedonothers’sympathybeforeB.wasjoyfulinhislifeC.hatedworkinghardD.wasanaughtyboy【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Inthiswayhemanagedtogetpracticallyeverythinghewanted,becausenoonecouldresistthepityinspiredbyhistearfullittleface.Joe依靠别人的同情得到他想要的东西，故选A。37.TearyJoesadlywalkedawaybecausehe_________________.A.consideredthatPipowasverypoorB.realizedheshouldn’tchangehislifestyleC.didn’tgetdeliciouscakeforsupperD.goteverythinghewantedwithoutdelight【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据hejustwalkedsadlyaway.Joehadgoteverythinghewanted,故选D。38.Joe’sattitudetowardsPipo’sgettingthingsbymakingeffortswas_______.A.ridiculousB.faultyC.doubtfulD.admirable【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据rememberingPipoandhowjoyfulhewas，可以推知Joe羡慕Pipo，故选D。39.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTearyJoe?A.Hedoesn’thavehomeandispoor.B.Hestillpreferscryingtogetthings.C.HebuiltuptruefriendshipwithPipo.D.HewasprofoundlyinfluencedbyPipo.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段描述的Joe的做法可以看出Pipo对他的影响很大，故选D。40.Theauthorwrotethepassagetoaskpeopleto__________.A.receivethingsbycryingmore.B.getthingsbymakinganeffort.16C.haveabiggestsmileeveryday.D.helptheirmothereveryday【答案】B【解析】写作意图题。根据Joe前后两种不同的做法可以看出要通过努力得到自己想要的一切，故选B。DThefirststepinexercisingformostpeopleisdeterminingwhetherornottheyshould.Thisisparticularlytruewithanyoneoverthirty-five,especiallyiftheyhavebeenheavysmokers.Likewise,youngadultswhohavebeenveryinactiveshouldproceedslowlyandwithcaution.Aphysicalevaluation（评价）fromaphysicianisrecommended,preferablyonethatincludesanexercise-stresstest.Whileapersonisexercising,astresstestdetectscardiovascular(心血管的)problemsthatmightnotshowupwhenthebodyisatrest.Thisisdonebymonitoringbloodpressure,pulserate,oxygenconsumption,andtheheart’selectricalactivitywhileexercising.Whateverexerciseprogramisselected,itisimportanttostartwithwarm-upperiods.Theseshouldincludestretchingexercises,jumpingjacks,oractivewalking.Theideaistoincreaseheartrateandcirculationslowlywithoutplacingasuddenstrainontheheartorthemusclesthatarestartingtowork.Thenextphaseindevelopinganexerciseprogramistodeterminetheamountofexercisethatisenoughtoconditionthemusclesandcardiovascularsystemwithoutexcessivelyexhaustingthebody.Thisinvolvestakingone’spulseandfindingone’stargetzone.Thistargetzone,orsafe-trainingpulserate,isestablishedbysubtractingone’sagefrom220andthentaking60percentto80percentofthattotal.Ifyouarejuststartingtoexercise,60percentisrecommended;80percentisrecommendedifyouarealreadyingoodcondition.41.Whoistheintendedreaderofthepassage?A.asocialworkerB.aphysicianwhoisinchargeofphysicalcheckupsC.anywould-besportsmanD.anyonewhowantstotakeupexercise【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据因为整篇的内容是关于如何锻炼的，所以读者当然是想进行锻炼的任何一个人，故选D。42.WhatisNOTmentionedasapartofastresstestinParagraph1?A.watchingtheheart’selectricalactivity.B.Examiningthebloodpressure.C.Observingoxygenconsumption.D.Increasingbloodcirculation16【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Whileapersonisexercising,astresstestdetectscardiovascular(心血管的)problemsthatmightnotshowupwhenthebodyisatrest.Thisisdonebymonitoringbloodpressure,pulserate,oxygenconsumption,andtheheart’selectricalactivitywhileexercising.故选D。43.Theunderlinedword“excessively”probablymeans____.A.slightlyB.overlyC.attentivelyD.physically【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据thatisenoughtoconditionthemusclesandcardiovascularsystem，这里是enough的反义词故选B。44.Inordernottoplacemuchstrainonthebody,ifyouareabeginnerandattheageof45,thesafetrainingpulseratesuggestedwouldbe____.A.105B.220C.140 D.175【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Thisinvolvestakingone’spulseandfindingone’stargetzone.Thistargetzone,orsafe-trainingpulserate,isestablishedbysubtractingone’sagefrom220andthentaking60percentto80percentofthattotal.Ifyouarejuststartingtoexercise,60percentisrecommended;80percentisrecommendedifyouarealreadyingoodcondition.220-45=175；因为初学者是60%，所以175*0.6=105，故选A。45.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytorecommend____.A.thatheavysmokersshouldquitsmokingforthesakeoftheirhealthB.thatweshoulddowarm-upperiodseitherbeforeorafterdoingexercisesC.thatyoungadultsshouldliveaninactivelifeinsteadofdoingexercisesD.thatweshouldtakeupphysicalexercisesaccordingtoourphysicalcondition 【答案】D【解析】写作意图题。根据建议我们要根据自己的身体状况进行适当的锻炼，故选D。第二节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）五位外国人(Dick,John,Mary,Jane,Bob)想在北京游览，请根据他们各自的情况，推荐相应的北京游套餐。请阅读下列相关信息和广告，并按照要求匹配信息。A.BeijingHighlightsLuxury:4Days$269UpStandard:4Days$249UpSuperDeluxe:4Days$519UpBudget:5Days$189Up16Beijingboastingahistoryofoverathousandyearsisrichinculturalrelics.Ourfour-dayitinerarywilltakeyoutothemostpopularsitesaroundthecity.YouwillseethemagnificentGreatWall;sacredTiananmenSquare;majesticForbiddenCityaswellastheverdantgardensoftheSummerPalace.B.BeijingHutongTourLuxury&Standard:5Days$299UpSuperDeluxe:5Days$669UpBudget:6Days$239UpBeijing,oneofthesixancientcapitalcitiesofChinastillhasarichhistory,andadiverseandcolorfulculture.TakeaspecialrickshawridethroughanoldHutongneighborhoodtoexperiencethedifferentlifestylesofBeijingresidents.AvisittotheLamaTemplewillexposeyoutothelocalpeople’sreligiousbeliefs.C.ShortBeijingTravelLuxury&Standard:3Days$159UpAreyouannoyedbyyourtighttimeschedulebutinterestedinvisitingBeijing?Hereweprovideanelaborately（精心地）designed3-dayBeijingtouritinerarytakingyoutoexplorethehighlightsofBeijing.Hence,youcanmakefulluseofyourtimetovisitthemostaspectsofBeijing.D.BeijingGroupTourLuxury:5Days$279UpExplorethehighlightsofBeijingonatightbudget,whynotjoinourBeijinggrouptourwithonly6-18peopletoeachgroup,youwillnotonlymakenewfriendsfromdifferentcountriesbutalsoexperienceallofthecomfortandflexibilityatalowerprice.E.BeijingEssenceTourLuxury:2Days$75UpToguideyoutocatchallthehighlightsitesofBeijinginshorttimeschedule,wecarefullydesignthesetwo2-dayrefinedBeijingtours.TakethetourandmakefulluseofyourprecioustimetoseeasmuchaspossibleofBeijing.F.BeijingOne-DayTours-17optionshereforyou!Luxury:1Day$29UpBeijingissuchalargecitywithnumerousplacesofinteresttovisit.17one-daypackagetoursofferedhereareallmadeupoftheessenceofBeijing.Youcanchooseanyofyourpreferredaccordingtoyourinterest.请阅读以下5个人的个人信息，然后匹配人物和适合他/她的广告。46.DickisanewcomertoBeijingwhereheisgoingtostayfor5days.Sincehehastoattendaveryimportant16conferenceonthethirdday,hehasverylimitedtimetospare.ButhewishestospendtwodaysvisitingafewofthescenicspotsinBeijingsothathecouldhavesomebasicideaofwhatBeijingislike.【答案】E【解析】Dick想利用在北京开会的时间里的两天观看北京的风景。选项EBeijingEssenceTourthesetwo2-dayrefinedBeijingtours.有一个两日游，故选E。47.John，anexchangestudentcomingfromLosAngeles,iseagertoknowaboutBeijingwhichhebelievesisagreatcitywithalotofthingstoexplore.SoheplanstogoaroundonSundays.Sinceheisnotfamiliarwiththecity,hedecidestojoinoneofthelocaltouragencies.Butheprefersthingstobedifferenteveryweek.【答案】F【解析】John是来自洛杉矶的交换生他希望加入一个周末旅游团，每一个周末要有不同的地方，选项FBeijingOne-DayTours-17optionshereforyou!17one-daypackagetoursofferedhereareallmadeupoftheessenceofBeijing.正适合约翰，故选F。48.Mary：Maryisamotherwitha9-year-olddaughter.ShewantstotravelaroundBeijingthissummerholidaywithherdaughter.Shewouldlikeherdaughtertomakesomefriendswhileopeninghereyesduringthetrip.【答案】D【解析】Mary想在暑假时带着女儿在北京旅游，让女儿交一些朋友，同时了解北京。选项DBeijingGroupTour，only6-18peopletoeachgroup,youwillnotonlymakenewfriendsfromdifferentcountries，故选D。49.Jane：Janehasaverylongholidaythisyear.ShewantstogoonaguidedtourroundthemostpopularsitesofBeijing.Shedoesnotbelieveinthosesocalled“cheapandgood”offer,soshedoesnotcaremuchaboutmoney.Solongasthetouriscomfortableandenjoyable,shewillnothesitatetojoinin.【答案】A【解析】Jane想加入一个有导游的旅游团，但是要这次旅游必须舒适有趣，选项ABeijingHighlights，Luxury:4Days$269Up和Ourfour-dayitinerarywilltakeyoutothemostpopularsitesaroundthecity.可知故选A。50.Bob：Bobisinterestedmoreincultureandthewayoflifeofthelocalpeoplethansimplytakingacitysightseeingtour.Insteadofgoingtomuseumsandpopularsites,helikestoexplorehowthelocalpeoplelivedintheoldtimes.【答案】B【解析】Bob主要想了解当地人的文化及生活方式，探险当地古代的人的生活。选项BBeijingHutongTour，Beijing,oneofthesixancientcapitalcitiesofChinastillhasarichhistory,andadiverseandcolorfulculture.AvisittotheLamaTemplewillexposeyoutothelocalpeople’sreligiousbeliefs.正符合鲍勃的要求，故选B。Ⅳ.写作（共两节，满分40分）16第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）揭阳某电视台打算开办一个面向中学生观众的英语节目，新聘任了来自英国的John作为节目编辑助理。现在，John就节目内容向广大中学生征求意见。[写作内容]假如你是学生李华，建议开办“揭阳全接触”（All-roundJieyang）节目。请根据以下节目设想给John写信：节目内容介绍揭阳的历史、教育、著名景点、饮食、名人播出时间每周六、日，方便学生周末观看其他设想邀请中学生参加节目，提高学生的收看兴趣开办理由1.中学生可以更多地了解揭阳文化，以便向外国游客介绍揭阳；2.有助于提高中学生的英语水平预期效果将会受到中学生的欢迎[写作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。DearJohn,Iknowyou’regoingtosetupanEnglishprogramformiddleschoolstudents．SoI’mwritingtosuggestaprogram---“All-roundJieyang”．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucantakemysuggestionintoconsideration．Sincerelyyours,LiHua第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Asweallknow,lifeisfullofdreamsandhavingagooddreamisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Withoutagooddream,peoplecan'tmakeprogress;withoutagooddream,countriescan'tdevelop;withoutagooddream,theworldcan'tbecomesobeautiful!AndIholdthestrongbeliefthateveryone,whetherheisoldoryoung,poororrich,juniororsenior,doeshaveagooddream!Afterall,dreamingiscertainlyapositivepartofourlife,andwishingforgoodthings,however,costsnothing!What'smore,itisimportanttoflyourdreams,especiallyforthosewhoareSenior3students.Itishightimeforthemtoflytheirdreams.Iftheycan'tletdreamsfly,thedreamwouldjustbeadream,notreality!Therefore,itisnowonderthatsomanypeoplehaveadreamsincetheirchildhood.Withanicedream,16Chinasucceededinhostingthe29thOlympicGamesin2022;withanicedream,HongKongreturnedtothemotherlandpeacefullyin1997;withanicedream,YuanLongpingridstheworldofhunger;withanicedream,MichaelJordonbecomesthemostpopularbasketballstar;withanicedream,IcanstandonthisstagetocompeteinthefinalEnglishspeechcontest.Andwithanaimofachievingsuccess,Imustdothebest!Somygoodfriends,ifyouwanttorealizeyourdream,pleasedonotbeafraidinfaceofdifficultiesorgiveupinfaceoffailurenorloseyourdreaminfaceofpains.Youmustkeepgoingforwardbravely!Justflyyourdreamhighlyabovethesky![写作内容]1．阅读短文后用30词左右概括短文的要点。2．以“放飞梦想”为主题，以120词左右发表自己的看法，并包括以下内容要点：(1)叙述自己或现实生活中中学生梦想成真的一件事；(2)结合自己的实际，谈谈你现在的梦想，并说明打算如何实现。[写作要求]1．在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。2022年揭阳一中、潮州金山中学第四次联考16英语试题答案I.语言知识及应用第一节：完形填空：1-5CABDB6-10DABCD11-15CBADA第二节：语法填空16.for17.that18.with19.wasreceived20.communication21.your22.toshake23.When24.who25.theII.阅读：26~30CBACA31~35DDBAB36~40ADDDB41~45DDBAD46~50EFDABIII.写作:第一节：基础写作DearJohn,Iknowyou’regoingtosetupanEnglishprogramformiddleschoolstudents．SoI’mwritingtosuggestaprogram---“All-roundJieyang”．Thisprogramwillcovertopicslikethehistory,education,famousscenicspots,foodandfamouspeopleofJieyang．Itwouldbebettertobroadcastitonweekendssothatwestudentscanhavethechancetowatchit．Besides,youcanalsoinvitesomemiddleschoolstudentstogetinvolvedintheprogram,whichwillsurelyarouseotherstudents’interestinit．NotonlywillthisprogramhelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish,butalsogetthemtoknowmoreaboutthecultureofJieyangsoastointroduceJieyangtoforeignvisitors．Iamsureitwillbewell-receivedbythemiddleschoolstudents．Ihopeyoucantakemysuggestionintoconsideration．Sincerelyyours,LiHua第二节：读写任务Dreamsplayanimportantroleinourdailylifeandagooddreamisthemotivationtosuccess.Torealizeadream,oneshouldlearntodefeatdifficultiesthroughconstantstrugglesaswellaspersistence.Likemostpeople,therewasatimewhenIdreamedofbeinganexcellentstudentinmyEnglishafterenteringjuniormiddleschool,thoughmyEnglishwasverypoorthen.Tocatchupwithmyclassmates,ImadeupmymindtolearnEnglishwellandmadepenfriendswithsomeforeignstudentssoastopractisemyspokenEnglishandimprovemywrittenEnglish.Finally,IwontheEnglishSpeechContestthisterm,realizingmydream.Now,IhopethatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversityaftergraduationfrommiddleschool.Ofcourse,16whethermydreamwillcometruedependsonmypersonalefforts.Istronglybelievethatwherethereisadream,thereishopeandthereisaway.16
