崇明县2022年高考模拟考试试卷高三英语试卷（本卷满分150分；完卷时间120分钟）第I卷（共105分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Inahospital.B.Inabank.C.Inahotel.D.Inasupermarket.2.A.Beforelunchtime.B.Aroundnoon.C.Around3:30p.m.D.Around5:00p.m.3.A.Restaurantserverandcustomer.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Postofficeclerkandcustomer.D.Laundrymanandcustomer.4.A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.5.A.Hehasn’tfinishedhistask.B.Hewillbepunished.C.Heisn’tpreparedforthetest.D.Hehasn’treturnedhisbook.6.A.Relieved.B.Worried.C.Confused.D.Shocked.7.A.Theboredomofthelecture.B.Thecontentofthelecture.C.Thelengthofthelecture.D.Thetimeofthelecture.8.A.Makethepie.B.Gotothepostoffice.C.Buysomeapples.D.Gotothestationeryshop.9.A.Thepresentationistoodifficultforhertofinish.B.Thepresentationispostponedduetolackoftime.C.Shemayfailtobereadyforthepresentationintime.D.Shehasenoughtimetobereadyforthepresentation.10.A.Shedidn’tliketalkingtoTom.B.Hermotherimpliedhertodoso.C.Herphonewentwrong.D.Hermothercuttheline.SectionB15Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.1.A.Itcostsmorebecausewehavetoownacomputer.B.Itoffersusanexcusetobeawayfromourwork.C.Itenablesustohaveaccesstothematerialsatanytime.D.Itprovidesuswithchancestogetusedtoanewculture.2.A.Wewanttostudyatourownpace.B.Wewanttokeepourfamilycompany.C.Wewanttopracticethelanguagefacetoface.D.Wewanttoenjoythecomfortofourownhomes.3.A.Distanceeducationisbetterthangoingabroad.B.Goingabroadhasmoreadvantagesthandistanceeducation.C.Whatwegetfromdistanceeducationisbeyondourexpectation.D.Somefactorsmustbebalancedbeforewedecidewhichonetochoose.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.4.A.AlotofunexplodedWorldWarIIbombsareburiedinGermany.B.ThereoccurredtrafficdisordernearBerlin’sMainRailwayStation.C.AnunexplodedWorldWarIIbombwasfoundnearBerlin’sMainRailwayStation.D.Berlin’sMainRailwayStationservesasoneofthebiggestrailwaycentersinGermany.5.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.6.A.ThenewlyfoundWorldWarIIbombisbelievedtobesafenow.B.ThousandsofunexplodedWorldWarIIbombshavebeenfoundinGermany.C.OneoftheclosecontactshasbeeninfectedwithH7N9birdflu.D.There’snosigntillnowthatH7N9birdfluspreadsbetweenhumans.SectionCDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.15Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.What’stheconversationmainlyabout?It’sabouthowto21.What’stheman’sadviceabouttheplant?Toreplantitin22.Howoftenshouldtheplantbewatered?Itshouldbewatered23.Whereshouldtheplantbekeptduringasunnyday?Itshouldbekept24.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.25.InthesummervacationIoftengoswimmingtofindsomerelief_____thesummerheat.A.onB.forC.fromD.off26.Besuretocheckwhetherthestationwantstouseyourvoiceor_____ofanotherreporter.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one27.Idon’thaveenoughmoneyonmenow,soI’lltake_____oneofthetwo.A.cheaperB.thecheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest28.He_____thecompositionyesterdaybecauseIaskedhimtodoitonlythismorning.A.mustn’thavefinishedB.can’thavefinishedC.shouldn’thavefinishedD.needn’thavefinished29.Thisspecies_____ontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagoitsuddenlydisappeared.A.wereB.wasC.havebeenD.hasbeen30.If_____tosuchsevereweatherformorethananhour,youwillmostcertainlydie.A.exposingB.toexposeC.beingexposedD.exposed31.Inthatculturebluestandsforlove,whichis_____abridecarriesorwearssomethingblueonherwedding15day.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how25.Weobjectto_____forsomethingthatwehaven’tdone.A.beblamedB.beingblamedC.blamingD.blame26.Butthefactisthat_____youarefatorthin,youngorold,thebesthopeyouhaveofguardingyourbrainistoeatwellandexercise.A.sinceB.whyC.whetherD.although27.Sheplaysthepianoreallywellandshecanplay_____musicanyoneputsinfrontofher.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whomeverD.however28.–Hehasbeencrazyaboutcomputergamessincehegraduatedfromjuniorhighschool.–Isitforthisreason_____hedoesbadlyinstudyinseniorhighschool?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why29.ThelastoffourunmannedexperimentalUSmilitaryaircraftdesignedtoflyatsixtimesthespeedofsound_____tobetestednextyear.A.expectsB.isexpectingC,willbeexpectedD.isexpected30.Ajailusuallycontainsfieldsorfactories_____theprisonerscanworktoprovideservicestothelargercommunity.A.sothatB.asifC.incaseD.evenif31.Iwishtogototheconcertwithyoutomorrowevening,_____?A.doIB.don’tIC.mustID.mayI32.I’veroughedoutthedirectionthatweshouldtake,butI’llleaveittoyou_____thedetailsandtheexactroads.A.tochooseB.chosenC.choosingD.choose33.Battlefieldsoftwareandradiation-therapysystemsarejusttwoexamples_____designingforbeautymaynotbetheproperfocus.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.whereSectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.emphasizeB.shiftsC.involvesD.commitsE.findingsF.campaignG.biologicalH.increaseI.briefJ.dangers15III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.1550.A.enjoyableB.essentialC.painfulD.dull51.A.stoppedB.continuedC.improvedD.failed52.A.busyB.angryC.tiredD.away53.A.soldoutB.cutoffC.takenawayD.brokeninto54.A.hateB.understandC.missD.forget55.A.permanentlyB.readilyC.temporarilyD.financially56.A.customerB.representativeC.machineD.politician57.A.unemploymentB.expectationC.temperatureD.estimation58.A.inadequatelyB.unconvincinglyC.traditionallyD.probably59.A.abilityB.opportunityC.impressionD.excuse60.A.majorB.jobC.subjectD.service61.A.analysesB.experimentsC.plansD.decisions62.A.declineB.growthC.disappearanceD.discovery63.A.conclusionsB.instructionsC.predictionsD.effects64.A.greatB.immediateC.negativeD.invisible15SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)SomeAmericanparentsmightthinktheirchildrenneedbettereducationstocompetewithChinaandothercountries.Buthowmuchdotheparentsthemselvesneedtochange?AnewbookcalledBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherbyAmyChuahascausedadebateaboutculturaldifferencesinparenting.Ms.ChuaisaprofessorattheYaleLawSchoolinNewHaven,Connecticut,andthemotheroftwodaughters.ShewasraisedintheAmericanMidwestbyimmigrantChineseparents.IntheChineseculture,thetigerrepresentsstrengthandpower.Inherbook,Ms.Chuawritesabouthowshedemandedexcellencefromherdaughters.Ms.ChuatoldNBCtelevisionthatshehadaclearlistofwhatherdaughters,SophiaandLouisa,werenotpermittedtodo.ManypeoplehavecriticizedAmyChua.Shealsoadmitsthatherhusband,whoisnotChinese,sometimesdisagreedwithherparentingstyle.Butshesaysthatwasthewayherparentsraisedherandherthreesisters.Ms.Chuamakesfunofherownstyleofparenting.Shesayssheeasedsomeofthepressureafterheryoungerdaughterrebelledandshouted“Ihatemylife!Ihateyou!”ButshealsosaysAmericanparentsoftenhavelowexpectationsoftheirchildren’sabilities.“OneofthebiggestdifferencesIseebetweenWesternandChineseparentsisthatChineseparentsassumestrengthratherthanfragility.”StacyDeBroff,whohaswrittenfourbooksonparenting,says,“Thestirringofthisintensedebatehastodowithwhatdoesitmeantobeasuccessfulparentandwhatitmeanstobeasuccessfulchild.”Ms.DeBroffsaysAmyChua’sparentingstyleisnotlimitedtoChinesefamilies.Shesaysitrepresentsatraditionalwayofparentingamongimmigrantsseekingabetterfuturefortheirchildren.Butshealsoseesarisk.Whenchildrenhavenotimetobesocialortofollowtheirowninterests,theymightnotdevelopotherskillsthattheyneedtosucceedinlife.StaceyDeBroffadvisesparentstodeveloptheirownstyleofparentingandnotjustrepeatthewaytheywereraised.50.WhichofthefollowingmightbeonthelistofwhatAmyChua’sdaughtersarenotpermittedtodo?A.Takinganextracourse.B.GettingA’sinexams.C.Gettinguponschedule.D.Havingaplaydate.51.StacyDeBroffbelievesparentsshould_____.A.raisetheirchildrenastheywereraisedB.findtheir15ownwaystoraisetheirchildrenC.beasstrictaspossiblewiththeirchildrenD.followsuccessfulpeople’sparentingstyle50.Theword“fragility”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.weaknessB.consciousnessC.independenceD.perseverance51.Accordingtothepassage,AmyChua’sparentingstyleis_____.A.uniqueB.questionedC.reasonableD.creative(B)52.Thisnoticeisintendedfor_____.A.driverswholiketodrinkB.thosemedicallyexperiencedpeopleC.unskilleddriversD.anyoneignorantoffirstaid53.Whenthere’saroadaccident,thedrivershould15_____.A.learnfirstaidimmediatelyB.movetheinjuredoutofthecarC.seekmedicalaidD.givetheinjuredadrink50.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeavoidedinaroadaccident?A.Warningothersoftheaccidentandagainstsmoking.B.Leavingthewoundbleedingtoavoidfurtherdangers.C.Keepingtheinjuredpersoncompanyandcomfortinghim.D.Givingtheinjuredpersonmouth-to-mouthbreathingifnecessary.(C)51.WhyareIraq’smarshessupposedtobethesiteoftheBiblicalGardenofEden?A.Numerousspeciesoriginatedthere.B.MostBiblicalMarshArabslivedthere.C.TheywereencircledbydesertinBiblicaltimes.D.Theywereconsideredplaceswherefirsthumanbeingsinhabited.52.ThedisappearanceofmostIraq’smarsheshasbeencausedby_____.15A.thedecreaseofwildlifeB.theincreaseofpopulationC.theextensionofdesertD.thedisastersinnature50.ItcanbereferredfromthepassagethatIraq’sfuturedevelopmentcannotbeseparatedfrom_____.A.recoveringthemarshlandsB.diggingmorecanalsC.preventingthewarsD.plantingmoretrees51.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydealwith?A.ThefloodingofIraq’smarshlands.B.ThedestructionofIraq’sbiodiversity.C.ThedamageofIraq’secosystem.D.TheconsequenceofGulfWar.SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.LackofindustryandefficiencyB.InadequatenessofabilityC.SatisfactionwiththeexistingstateD.UnwillingnesstosocializewithhighachieversE.InsufficiencyofbeliefinyourselfF.NoconcretegoalstopursueVeryfewpeoplecanclaimtheyhaveachievedalltheyarecapableof.Formanypeoplethereisafeelingthattheycouldhavedonemuchmorewiththeirlivesandcareers.Theyknowtheirtalentsaremostlyundeveloped.Sowhatisitthatispreventingyoufromfulfillingyourpotential?76.Allsuccessfulpeoplehaveself-confidence.Theyknowtheyhavesomethingspecialtocontributeandtheyaredeterminedtomaketheirmark.Thisdoesnotmeantheyarearrogant.Onthecontrary,theyareselfcriticalandpushthemselveshardbecausetheyknowtheycanachievemore.Whatisitthatisspecialaboutyou?Whatisthetalentyouhavenotdeveloped?Whatdoyouknowyouarecapableof?77.Itishardtomakeprogressifyouhavenoclearobjectivesforyourlife.Youshouldsetyourselftargetsintheareasthatareimportanttoyou.Therearemanybooksgivingdetailedadviceontargetsettingandtheyreinforcethepointthatthemostimportantthingistowriteyourtargetsdownandtrackprogress.Ifyoudonotachievesomeofthegoals,thenresetthem.Youcanbeflexibleandadjusthowyoumoveforwardbutyoumustkeepmoving.Doyouhavewrittenobjectivesyoutrackregularly?1578.Itiseasyandnaturaltosettleintoarut.Whytrysomethingnewwhenyouarealreadydoingwhatyouaregoodat?Highachieversgofurther.Theytakerisks.Theymoveoutoftheircomfortzones.Theytakeondifficultchallenges.Theypushthemselvestoacquirenewskillsandtofacenewexaminationsoftheirabilities.Thismeansthattheyruntheriskoffailure.Whereareyourightnow—insideyourcomfortzoneortakingrisks?79.Eitheryouarelazyoryouwastealotoftimeeverydayonlowvalueactivities.Thinkingandplanningaregreatbutitisactionthatleadstosuccess.Itisonlybydoingthingsanddoingtherightthingsthatyouchangetheworld.Ifyouhavecleargoalsbutarenotmakingprogresstowardsthem,thenlookatyouractivitylevel.Howhighisyourworkrate?Andhowmuchtimedoyouwasteonactivitiesthatdonotadvanceyoutowardsyourobjectives?80.Let’sfaceit—yourfriendsandfamilyarereallynicepeoplebuttheyarenotchallengingyoutoachievemore.Spendmoretimewithhighflyersandpositivethinkerswhounderstandambitionandachievement.Sharesomeofyourthoughts,dreamsandchallengeswiththem.Theywillencourageyouandgiveyouthedirectadviceyouneed.Howmuchtimeareyouspendingwithreallysuccessfulpeople?SectionDDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.15(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.)81.Whatdoestheflightdistanceofananimaldependon?82.Accordingtothepassage,ananimalusuallydoesnotattackthemanunless__________.83.Theexampleofthechildrenholdinghandswhencrossingthestreetinthelastparagraphisusedtoshow__________.84.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?第II卷（共45分）15I.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.抄袭他人作业是没用的。(copy)2.安全起见，晚上你最好不要独自外出。(sake)3.让村民们无法忍受的是那些官员竟对这些水资源破坏坐视不管。(bear)4.在汽车无法到达的偏远山区，孩子们只得徒步好几公里才能到学校。(accessible)5.她不仅周末做兼职，而且还每年获得奖学金，所以她很少向父母要钱。(Notonly)II.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假设你是李晶，你校最近正在对你们高三学生进行填报志愿选择专业方面的宣传和辅导，你想报考师范专业，而你的几个同学劝你选择金融专业，对此你很纠结，写一封信给你父母，征求他们的意见。你的信需包括以下内容：ß简要描述学校开展的填报志愿宣传辅导活动；ß简要描述在填报志愿方面你自己的想法及同学的劝说；ß向父母征求意见。（注：信中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息）151515
