江苏省永丰初级中学中考英语模拟测试题第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。()1.—Doyouknow________womaninpinkoverthere?—Yes,shegraduatedfrom________university.A.a;anB.the;theC.the;aD.the;an()2.LeiFeng’s________ofdevotiontootherswillberememberednotonlyinChina,butalsoinsomeotherpartsoftheworld.A.achievementB.serviceC.thoughtD.spirit()3.—Doesthisiphone6plusbelongto________?—Yes.It’s________.A.yours;meB.your;mineC.you;mineD.you;me()4.About________ofthestudentsinourclasswereborninthe________.A.two-thirds;1990sB.two-thirds;1990C.two-third;1990sD.two-third;1990()5.Theywilltrytheirbestinthe100-metrerace________theymayfail.A.assoonasB.althoughC.unlessD.until()6.—It’sreportedthatabigearthquakehitNepalonApril25th,2022.—________terriblenews!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What()7.—FiftydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!You________bejoking!—I’mserious.It’smadeofsilk.A.mustB.needC.mayD.can()8.Whynot______yourteacherforadvicewhenyoudon’tknow______theproblems?A.ask;whattodowithB.toask;howtodealwithC.ask;whattodealwithD.toask;howtodowith()9.—Excuseme,Couldyoutellme________?—There’sane-shoponthethirdfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A.wherecanIhavemymobilephonerepairedB.whereIcanhavemymobilephonerepairedC.howcanIgotothee-shopD.iftherewasane-shopnearby()10.VoiceofChina“SingerYaoBeina”_______attheageof33.Whatashame!A.passedawayB.gaveawayC.putawayD.sentaway()11.It’s_______goodweather_______wecangoouttoenjoyapleasantpicnic.A.sucha；thatB.so;thatC.so;asD.such;that()12.We’renotsureifit_______tomorrow.Ifit_______,wewon’tgohiking.A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;rainsD.rains;willrain-10-\n()13.AWechat(微信)isaninvention______canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which()14.They________astonebridgelastyear,andtwomorenewones____________soon.A.built,willbuildB.werebuilt,willbebuiltC.built,willbebuiltD.werebuilt,willbuild()15.—Shallwegosailingintheseatomorrow?—______It’sreportedthattherewillbeahurricane(飓风)tomorrow.A.Yes,I’dliketo B.We’dbetternot C.Goodidea D.Allright二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Chinahasmanyplacesofinterestwhich 16 millionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Someofthemarefantasticlakes,beautifulmountainsandlongrivers.Manymountains, 17 MountTai,MountEmeiandMountHua,areveryfamous.PeoplegotoMountTaitoseethesunrise. 18 theriverstheYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthesecond 19 oneistheYellowRiver.Theyarethebirthplacesof 20 culture.Haveyou 21 thelovestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake?Itissaidthatthestory 22 ontheWestLake.TheWestLakeisthemostfantasticplacethatIhaveevervisited.It 23 inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Ithasmountainsonthreesides.Manytouristattractionstherearewell 24 visiting,suchastheSudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandtheLeifengPagoda.Thesceneryis 25 attractivethatvisitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit.TheWestLakehasbecome 26 somebeautifulpoemsaswellasitsspecialscenery.Thesepoemswere 27 byBaiJuyiandSuDongpo. 28 ,thesurroundingareaoftheWestLakeisthe 29 ofthefamousDragonWellTea.Haveyou 30 beentotheWestLake?Ifnot,lookforachancetogotothefantasticplace！()16.A.attractB.attackC.awakeD.arrange()17.A.inadditionB.suchasC.insteadofD.becauseof()18.A.BetweenB.AmongC.InD.Beyond()19.A.tallestB.shortestC.longestD.farthest()20.A.AmericanB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.Chinese()21.A.thoughtofB.heardofC.talkedofD.heardfrom()22.A.roseB.heardC.toldD.happened()23.A.liesB.sitsC.lovesD.loses()24.A.worthlessB.possibleC.specialD.worth-10-\n()25.A.tooB.suchC.soD.very()26.A.famousforB.famousasC.popularwithD.interestedin()27.A.sungB.cheeredC.chosenD.written()28.A.BesidesB.ButC.AndD.While()29.A.homeB.villageC.townD.country()30.A.neverB.yetC.everD.just三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）(A)NothingwasgoingrightforDr.Turneratthehospital.Hemadeamistakewhileoperatingonapatient.Hefeltsurehewasnolongertrustedanddecidedtochangehisjob.Onedayhelearnedfromthepaperthatadoctorwaslookingforapartner.Thedoctor,whosenamewasJohnson,livedinThorby,asmalltowninthenorthofEngland.AfewdayslaterDr.TurnerwenttoThorby,andarrivedatDr.Johnson’shomeearlyintheafternoon.Thougholdandalittledeaf,Dr.Johnsonstillhadagoodbrain.Hekepttalkingtothevisitoraboutthetownanditspeople.Whentheyturnedtothequestionofpartnership,itwasalreadysevenintheevening.Dr.JohnsoninvitedDr.TurnertohavedinnerwithhiminarestaurantbeforecatchingthetrainbacktoLondon.Dr.TurnernoticedthatDr.Johnsonwasfondofgoodfoodandexpensivewines.Theyhadanexcellentmeal.Whenthebillwasbrought,Dr.Johnsonfeltinhispocket.“Oh,dear,”hesaid.“I’veforgottenmymoney.”“That’sallright,”Dr.Turnersaid.“I’llpaythebill.”Ashedidso,hebegantowonderwhetherDr.Johnsonwasworthyoftrust.()31.Dr.Turnerknewthatadoctorwaslookingforapartnerfrom______.A.theInternetB.thenewspaperC.theradioD.themagazine()32.Dr.Turnerdecidedtoleavehispresentjobbecause_______.A.hehadneverbeentrustedB.itneededtoogreatskillsC.hebelieveditofferedlittlehopeforhisfutureD.hethoughtthehospitalwouldlikehimtoleave()33.Thetwodoctorsspentmostoftheafternoontalkingabout_______.A.thingsofnointeresttoDr.JohnsonB.thingsofnoimportancetoDr.TurnerC.healthmattersD.foodanddrink()34.Thestorysuggeststhat_______.A.Dr.JohnsondidnotlikeDr.TurnerB.ThetwodoctorswouldbecomefriendsC.ThetwodoctorswouldnotworktogetherD.Dr.Turnerdecidedtostayathispresentjob()35.Thewords“didso”inthelastsentencemean_______.-10-\nA.caughtthetrainbacktoLondonB.feltinhispocketC.paidthebillD.saidthosewords(B)GoogleandToyotahaveworkedtogethertocreateanewsmartcar.Itcanrunontheroadwithoutadriver.Itdrivesitself.Theself-drivingcarhasn’tbeenonsaletothepublic,sowedon’tknowhowmuchitcosts.Anotherthingmostpeoplewanttoknowiswhetheritwillbesafeenoughtorunontheroad.Theself-drivingcaruseselectricity(电)asitspower,anditcan’tdriveveryquickly—thetopspeedwouldbe25milesperhour.Itisactuallycontrolledbyacomputersystemonthecar.ThesystemkeepsoncollectinginformationbysomevideocamerasinsidethecarandaLIDARsensor(激光雷达传感器)ontopofit.Acomputerprocessestheinformationanddecideswhattodo.“Theself-drivingcarhasonlybuttons(按钮)forgoandstop,soit’sveryeasytouse,”anengineerofGooglesays.“Andwhat’smore,itwillmakecaraccidentslessandmaketheworldasaferplace.”Theself-drivingcarhasdrivenhundredsofthousandsofmilesinCalifornia,andithasonlygottenintotwoaccidentsbyhumanmistake.AccordingtoCNN,self-drivingcarswillalsohelptoreducethenumberofcarsinbigcities.“Self-drivingcarswouldbeabletosendyoutotheworkplaceandthenpickupanotherpersoninsteadofstoppinginaparkinglot.”()36.Wedon’tknowthepriceoftheself-drivingcarbecause_______.A.itisonsaleonlyinAmericaB.itisn’tmadeforsaleC.peoplecangetitforfreeD.ithasn’tbeenonsaletothepublic()37.Theself-drivingcarcancollectinformationusing_______.①videocameras②acomputer③aLIDARsensor④acomputersystemA.①②B.①③C.①②③D.①②③④()38.AccordingtoCNN,self-drivingcarswill_______.A.sendusmorequicklytotheworkplaceB.leadtoheaviertrafficC.improvetrafficconditioninbigcitiesD.carrymorepeoplethananormalcar()39.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheself-drivingcarwould_______.A.begoodforourenvironmentB.beverycheapC.notfollowhumans’orderD.beonsalequickly()40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThebestcarintheworldB.Anewself-drivingcarC.Howaself-drivingcarworksD.AcarinventedbyanAmericancompany(C)-10-\nIntoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffect(影响)onthepoor，butonceapersonhasarichlife，alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywaseverything，allmillionaireswouldhavetruelove，truefriendship，goodhealthandalonglife.However，thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought？I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive，nottotake.Toeveryperson，healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostprecious(宝贵的)things.Well，canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney？Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld，fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inaword，Wheremoneyisworshiped(崇拜)，moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel，loverstohate，strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave，itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith，noonetocryfor.()41.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright？A.Moneyiseverything.B.Moneyisn’tnecessary.C.Moneyisimportant，butnotthemostimportant.D.Withnomoney，withnosuccess.()42.What’sthemostimportantthingforeverypersonaccordingtothewriter?A.Onlymoney.B.Healthandalonglife.C.Onlyfriendship.D.A，BandC.()43.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouhaven’tmuchmoney，youcan’tgetmorehappiness.B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C.Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.D.Ifyouarerich，youwillhavelessfriendship.()44.Infact,manymillionaires_________.A.havetruefriendshipB.dieearlierC.havegoodhealthD.havetruelove()45.Whatdoesthesentence“Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.”mean?A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走B.爱是可以得到的，不要走开C.爱意味着奉献，而不是索取D.爱是可以索取的，而不必付出第Ⅱ卷非选择题(60分)B.任务型阅读阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）Mistakesaregreatteachers.Mistakesaregreatteachers.Successcomestothosewhoarewillingtoriskmakingmistakestoachievetheirgoalsandwishes,andwhoareabletolearnfrom-10-\nthosemistakes.Andinordertolearnfrommistakesyoumustbewillingtopayforthem.Mistakescanbeveryvaluable,butwhenyoutrytogetotherstopayforyourmistakes,thenyoulosethechancetolearnfromthem.Whensomethinggoeswrong,it’susuallyveryeasytofindsomeoneelse’smistakes,butisthatuseful?Ofcoursenot.Muchofthevalueofmistakescomesfromthefactthattheyneedtocostwhatmustbepaid.Thepersonwholearnsthemostfromamistakeistheonewhopaysthepriceforthatmistake.Whenyoumakeamistake,whatyoushouldn’tdoistorunawayfromit.Youneedtoacceptitbecauseyoucanlearnalotfromit.Themistakehasbeenmade,somakethemostofit.Paytheprice,learnthelesson,andgrowmuchstronger.Whenyoumakeamistake,don’tlookbackatitlong.Rememberthereasonforit,andthenlookforward.Mistakesarelessonsofwisdom.Thepastcannotbechanged.Thepresentisstillinyourpower.Makefulluseofyourmistakestoachieveyourgoalsandwishes.MistakesaregreatteachersWhocan46Successcomestothosewhonotonlyachievetheirgoalsandwishesattheriskof47mistakes,butalso48fromandpayforthem.WhenyoumakemistakesDon’t49awayfromthem.It’seasybut50tofindsomeoneelse’smistakes.ThevalueofmistakesYoucanlearnalotfrommistakesandgrowstrongerby51thepriceforthem.Offersome52abouthowtodealwithmakingmistakesWhenyoumakemistakes,remember53youmakethemandthenlookforwardbecauseyoucan’tchangethe54.Thepresentisstillinyourpower,somakefulluseoftheminordertoachieveyour55andwishes.-10-\n46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________C.阅读表达：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题。（前4句不超过5个字，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）DoyouknowsomethingabouttheAkuapempeople?TheyliveineasternGhana(加纳),wherethesunshinehugsallthetime.Theyareveryfriendly.Nowlet’shavealookathowtheAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.AvisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyinafamilyofAkuapem.Afterthevisitoriswelcomedintothehouse,heisofferedaseatandwaterattheverybeginning,forthehostthinksthatthevisitormusthavecomefromaverylongtripandisinneedofwater.Thenthehostfamilygreetthevisitorbysaying“Akwaaba.”Moreinterestingly,ifthereisagroupofvisitors,thehostwillgreetthevisitorsfromrighttoleft.Andthehostshakesonlywithhisrighthand,becausethelefthandisregardeddirtyaccordingtotheAkuapempeople.Next,thevisitorisaskedhowhistripwasandwhyhehascome.Whiletheconversationisgoingon,thewifeandchildren,especiallygirls,arecookingfoodforthevisitor.Thevisitorcanchoosethefood.Afterthevisitorhasfinishedeating,thehostandthevisitorcontinuetheirconversation.Usuallythisisashortonesincethevisitorisgettingreadytosaygoodbye.Whenthevisitorisleaving,heisoftengivensomefoodtotakealong.Heisalsoaccompanied(陪伴)byoneofthechildrentotheneareststation.Thechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitorwillnotcomebackhomeuntilthevisitorleavessafely.Nomatterifheisaclosefriendorjustapasser-by(过路人),thisisalwaysthewaythatthefriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor. 56.WheredotheAkuapempeoplelive?_________________________________________________________________________57.Thehostdoesn’tshakeonlywithhisrighthand,doeshe?_________________________________________________________________________58.Whatdothehostandthevisitordoafterthevisitorfinishedeating?_________________________________________________________________________59.WhatdoyouthinkoftheAkuapempeople?_________________________________________________________________________60.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle？_________________________________________________________________________四、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。61.Applewatchisworthatleast2588yuan.Ican’t____________(买得起)tobuyit.62.Langlanghasareal____________(天赋)formusic.63.Wemusttryourbesttofight____________(对抗)EbolaVirus.-10-\n64.Duringthepast30years.Yanchenghasmadegreat____________(进步)ineconomy.65.Allofus____________(认为)HuangXiaomingasoneofthemostpopularfilmstars.B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.LiuXiangretired,buthewasthought____________(high)ofbypeopleallovertheworld.67.China____________(success)inlaunchingChang’e-3lunarProbetothemoonlastyear.68.Thehigh-speedrailway____________(connect)YanchengtoXuzhouwillbebuiltnextyear.69.MaYunhasbecomeoneofthe____________(wealth)personsintheworld.70.Ilikeromanticfilms____________(direct)byLiAn.C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Oncetherewasagardeninfrontofachurchgate.Everydayan71ofchildrencrossedthegardentogotoschool,sotheflowerswerepickedfromtimetotime.Thatspring,theflowersofthegardenwereinfullbloom.Oneearlymorning,thepastor(牧师)stoodinthegardenw72forthechildrengoingtoschool.Soon,someofthemcamealong.Alittleboyaskedthepastor,“CanIpickaflower?”“Whichonedoyouwant?”thepastora73kindly.Theboychoseatulip(郁金香).Thepastorsaid,“Verygood.Itisy74now.However,ifyouleavetheflowerhere,itcans75bloom(开花)forseveraldays;ifyoupickitnow,youcanonlyplayforalittlew76.Youareacutekid,soyouchooseonyouro77.”Thelittleboythoughtforamomentandthensaid,“ThenIleaveithere.Iwillcomebacktoseeitafterschooliso78.”Onthatday,morethan20childrenagreedtol79theflowersinthegarden.Andtheyallcamebacktoseetheflowersafterschool.H80,noneofthempickedtheflowersfromthenon.71.____________72.____________73.____________74.____________75.____________76.____________77.____________78.____________79.____________80.____________五、书面表达（共1题，计20分）你的朋友莉莉将要面临中考，感到压力巨大，吃不好睡不好，情绪低落，学校效率低下，请你写一封信，给她一些有益的建议，帮助她调整心态，轻松应考。100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。要点如下：1.学会放松（体育锻炼，听音乐……）2.健康饮食(习惯，每天吃早饭……)3.充足的睡眠（早睡……）4.学会沟通（交谈，求助……）DearLily,Don’tworryaboutyourstudytoomuch.First,youshould________________________-10-\n_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucanstayinagoodmoodandstudybetter.Yours,Sandy-10-\n中考模拟英语试卷（二）参考答案一、单选题1-5CDCAB6-10DAABA11-15DADCB二、完型填空16-20ABBCD21-25BDADC26-30ADAAC三、阅读理解31-35BCBCC36-40DBCAB41-45CBBBCB、任务型阅读46.succeed47.making48.learn49.run50.useless51.paying52.advice/suggestions53.why54.past55.goalsC.56.TheyliveineasternGhana.57.Yes,hedoes.58.Theycontinuetheirconversation.59.Theyarefrienfly/kind…60.IttellshowtheAkuapempeoplereceive/treatavisitor.(IttellsthewaythatthefriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.)四、词汇A61.afford62.gift63.against64.progress65.considerB.66.highly67.succeeded68.connecting69.wealthiest70.directedC.首字母填空71.number72.waiting73.asked74.yours75.still76.while77.own78over79.leave80.However五、书面表达DearLily,Don’tworryaboutyourstudytoomuch.First,youshouldlearnhowtorelaxyourself.Ithinkdoingmoresportsisgoodforyourhealth.Listeningtomusicisalsoagoodwaytorelax.AndIthinkitnecessarytohavehealthyeatinghabits.Pleaseremembertohavebreakfasteverymorning.Itcangiveyouenoughenergytostudyforthewholemorning.You'dbettergotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.Itwillkeepyouactiveduringtheday.FinallyIthinkyoushouldtalkwithyourfriends,parentsandteachersoften.Tellthemaboutyourthoughtsandfeelings.Trytogethelpfromthem.Ihopeyoucanstayinagoodmoodandstudybetter.Yours,Sandy-10-
