2022年中考英语专题训练(7BUnits7～8)一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词1.Heisatruefriend.I_______（相信）whathesaid.2.Weshoulddosomethingto_______（保护）ourEarth.3.I_______（倒）somewaterovermyjackettokeepmyselfsafe.4.Youshouldthrowthe_______（垃圾）intothebin.5．Milliestartedtoplaythe_______（小提琴）whenshewassixyearsold.6.Tomisalwaysmaking_______（麻烦）,whichmakeshismotherveryangry.7.Themachineoftenmakesalotof_______（噪音）．8．Samnever_______（打架）withothers.9.LiBaiwrotemanyfamous_______（诗歌）．10.Ben_______（隐藏）inthebushes,soittookusalongtimetofindhim二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2022．镇江)ThesingersintheCCTVtalentshowSingMySonghave_______(able)towritesongs.2.ZhangHuaputoutthefire_______(quick).3.Mydogisthe_______(clever)animalofall.4.You'dbetterkeepthewindows_______(open).It'sveryhottoday.5.(2022．泰州)Thelittleboyisso_______(care)thatheoftenleaveshishomeworkathome.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.(2022．南京)Studentsinsomejuniorschoolscan_______(learn)toplaytennisorbaseballinPElessons.2.Icanhearthegirl_______(sing)everymorning.3.Itisveryinteresting_______(watch)themonkeyeatbananas.4.Sheoftenteachesherlittleson_______(speak)English.5.Mygrandmaisillinhospital,somymum_______(take)careofhernow.四、单项选择()1.-_______braveZhangHuais!-Yes.Hehelpedhisneighbouroutofthefire.A.WhataBHowC.HowaD.What()2.-Excuseme,couldItakethisseat?-Sorry,_______.Ait'stakenB.takeitC.hereyouareD.nevermind()3.-Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?-I'mnotsure,butI_______gotothemuseumA.mightBmustC.needD.should()4.(2022.梅州)Whenyoutalkwithastranger,be_______onething:Don'ttalkmuchaboutyourself.AinterestedinBcareful-aboutC.goodatD.frightenedof()5.(2022无锡)Theshopownersuddenlystoppedtalkingwithhismouth_______4\nlikeabig"O".ItwasthePresident!AtightclosedB.tightlyclosedC.wideopenD.widelyopen()6.(2022.兰州)I'vebeensoboredforalongtime.Ihopetohave_______todo.AexcitinganythingB.nothingexcitingC.goodsomethingD.somethinginteresting()7.(2022.平凉)Theboydidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthe_______fromthefactory.AvoiceB.noiseC.musicD.song()8._______!It'sdangerousoverthereA.LookoverBLookatC.LookoutD.Lookup()9.Canyousendtheletter_______myparentsforme?AtoB.withC.fromD.by()10.Theroomis_______tohold100people.AenoughbigB.toobigC.bigenoughD.bigtoo五、句型转换1.Theoldmanstayedinhospitalfortwomonths.(对画线部分提问)______________didtheoldman_______inhospital?2.ThestudentsswamintheriverlastFriday.(改为一般疑问句）_______thestudents_______intheriverlastFriday?3．Heistooyoungtogotoschool.（同义句转换）Heisn't______________togotoschool.4．Howexcitingthefootballgameis!（同义句转换）_____________________footballgameitis!六、完形填空Ifyouwanttolearnanythingatschool,youneedtolistentoyourteachers.Butmillionsofkidsdon'thear1theirteachersaresaying.Andit'snotbecausethesestudentsareabsent-minded(心不在焉的).Often,it'stheroom'sfault.Someschoolbuildingsare2inthewrongplaceorinthewrongway.Theacoustics(声响效果)intheclassroomsareverybad,whichmakes3ratherdifficult.Inrecentyears,scientistswhostudysoundhavebeentryingtocutoutbackground4inschools.Thismayincludeloudairconditionersandoutdoornoises,suchashighwaytraffic.ExpertsattheAmericanSpeech-LanguageHearingAssociationsaythatthebackgroundnoiseinclassroomsshouldn'tbe5than35decibels(分贝).That'saboutas6asawhisperingc悄声的)voiceaboutfourtofivemetersaway.Manyclassrooms4\naremuchlouderthanthat,and,manyschoolsdon'thavethemoneytocorrectthe7.Fortunately,agrowingnumberofschoolshavestartedtopayattention.Forexample,someschoolsarechangingtheiroldclassroomstomakethemquieter.Whentheybuildnewschools,theyusenoise-cuttingtechnology.Cuttingdownnoiseisimportant.Why?Becausequieterclassroomsmightmakeyousmarter,bymakingiteasierforyoutohearyour8better.Studiesshow,childrenwithhearingproblemssuffer(使…受罪)mostfromnoisyclassrooms.Theysometimescan'thearotherstudentsinclass.Comparedwithkidswith9hearing,theyhaveahardertimepickingupnewvocabularyinlessons.Testsalsoshowthatkidswithhearingproblemshavemore10learningtoreadthankidswhocanhearwell,Theyalsohaveahardertimedoingwellinsocialsituations.Andbackgroundnoisemakesitevenharderforthemtohearwhat'sgoingon.1.A.thatB.howC.whatD.whether2.A.builtB.buildingC.beingbuiltD.tobuild3.A.listeningB.writingC.seeingD.watching4.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music5.A.smallerB.tallerC.lowerD.higher6.A.lowB.loudC.bigD.small7.A.mistakeB.problemC.questionD.work8.A.voiceB.classmatesC.teacherD.classes9.A.badB.difficultC.noisyD.good10.A.funB.possibilitiesC.timeD.difficulties七、阅读理解"Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncharities(慈善机构).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniform(制服)forhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewishesMillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,000Volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1."Make-A-Wish"isacharitytohelp_______.A.sickchildrenB.seriousofficersC.famousactorsD.popularsingers4\n2.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?A.Theygavehimacomputer.B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.C.Theylookhimtoaconcert.D.Theytookhimtothehospital.3.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo.B.Iwishtomeet.C.Iwishtobe.D.Iwishtohave.4.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto_______.A.explainwhat"Make-A-Wish"isB.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharityC.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD.introducedifferentkindsofchildren'swishes5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor"Make-A-Wish".D."Make-A-Wish"hasahistoryofover30years.参考答案一.1.believe2.protect3.poured4.rubbish5.violin6.trouble7.noise8.fights9.poems10.hid二.1.ability/abilities2.quickly3.cleverest4.open5.careless三.1.learn2.sing3.towatch4.tospeak5.istaking四.1～5.BAABC6～10.DBCAC五.1.Howlong;stay2.Did;swim3.oldenough4.Whatanexciting六.CAACDBBCDD七.ABCBD4
