广东省深圳市文汇中学中考英语模拟试题5人教新目标版Class_______Name_______Marks_______(Fullmarks:85)第一部分选择题(65分)I.选择填空（20分）ⅰ.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）()1.ThestudentsarewatchinganAmericanfilminordertoimprovetheirEnglish.A.make…worseB.make…betterC.rememberD.test()2.—Howwillyoukeepintouchwithyourclassmatesafterleavingschool?—Bywritinge-mail.A.learnfromB.hearfromC.communicatewithD.lookafter()3.Youdon’tneedtopulloffyourcoat.Wewillgooutatonce.A.gooffB.giveoffC.turnoffD.takeoff()4.Whenthetwinspassedbythebank,theysawarobbery.A.wentpastB.leftforC.camebackfromD.wentoutof()5.—Howlongdoyouusuallyspendinlearningapoembyheart?—Abouttwentyminutes.A.studyingB.knowingaboutC.memorizingD.workingoutⅱ.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分）()6.—Doyouknowwhere________Greensspenttheirholidays?—IheardtheywenttoHawaiifor________Christmas!A.a;anB.an;aC./;theD.the;/()7.—Thereisn’t________paperhere.Willyougoandget________forme?—OK,I’llcomebacksoon.A.any;manyB.any;someC.many;muchD.some;any()8.—Ihavegreat________inlearningmathsandI’mso________.Couldyouhelpme?—Sure.I’dbegladto.A.fun;amazingB.interests;amazedC.methods;worryingD.trouble;worried()9.—________didyougotowatchthemoviewith?—Nancy.Sheisafriendof________.A.Who;mineB.Whose;myC.Whom;ID.What;me()10.—Doyouknowthewoman________YangLiping?—Yes.Sheisregardedasoneofthebest______inourcountry.A.calling;dancersB.called;dancersC.calling;dancerD.called;dancer()11.—It’sraininghard.You’dbetter________anumbrellawithyou.—Thankyou.It’sreallykind________youtoremindme.A.totake;forB.take;ofC.nottotake;forD.nottake;of10\n()12.—Whatbadweather!I’mafraidwecan’tgoout!—________togooutornotisn’tdecidedbytheweather.It________ourmanager.A.If;belongstoB.Whether;dependsonC.When;waitsforD.What;talksabout()13.—Yourbrotherdoesn’tseemtolikeeatingapples________oranges.—________,hedoesn’tlikeanyfruit.A.and;AtfirstB.and;HoweverC.or;InfactD.or;Instead()14.—Wow!Thisdressfeels________.—Actually,itwillbeeven________ifyouhaveiton.A.softly;worseB.soft;betterC.hardly;betterD.hard;worse()15.—Iwenttovisityouyesterdayafternoon,but________wasathome.—Oh,I________afilmwithmyparentsinanewcinemanearmyhomeatthattime.A.everybody;watchB.anybody;watchedC.somebody;iswatchingD.nobody;waswatching()16.—I________youforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?—I________Shanghai,andIcamebackyesterday.A.haven’tseen;hadgonetoB.didn’tsee;wenttoC.hadn’tseen;havebeentoD.won’tsee;willgoto()17.—I________yourfatheragreedtosellthehouse.—Well,tomysurprise,heagreedwithouthesitation,____itwasagainsthisownwishes.A.think;becauseB.think;sinceC.don’tthink;thoughD.don’tthink;when()18.—Thisisthesmalltown________shewasborn.—Isthattheoldhouse________sheusedtolive?A.where;inwhichB.which;whereC.what;whichD.who;that()19.—Mooncakes________tousforfreeinourdininghallattheMid-AutumnFestival.—Really?Thatsoundswonderful!We’llhavemooncakes________thatday.A.willoffer;eatingB.haveoffered;toeatingC.areoffered;eatD.willbeoffered;toeat()20.—Ican’tgotothetheatrewithyouthisevening,becauseI________lookaftermysisterathome.—__________!A.mustn’t;Idon’tthinksoB.willhaveto;WhatapityC.needn’t;That’sagoodideaD.oughtto;I’mgladtohearthatⅡ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）JoanneisAmerican.Shehasneverbeenabroad,butshehasavery21life!EverymorningshedrinksacupofblackcoffeefromItalyandeatssomemelon(瓜)10\nfromThailandfor22.At7.40am,sheusually23toworkinherJapanesecar.Onthewaytothecompany,sheoftenlistenstosomeAustrianmusic.Ifthereisa24sheknows,sheusuallysingsalongwiththemusic.Joanneisa25designer.Shelovesherjobverymuch.Sheusessilktomakeclotheswhicharesoldallaroundtheworld.Recentlyshehasputsome26forherclothesontheInternet27theycansellbetter.Whenshegetshomeafter28,shespendsaboutfortyminutestakingherdogforawalkandthencooksdinner.Shelikesto29Chinesefood.Afterdinner,shelikestowatchKoreanfilmsonherDVDplayer.OnSaturdayafternoon,JoannegoesoutwithherfriendLucy.Usually,theygotoanIndiandanceclasstogether.Afterthat,theyhaveaFrench30inarestaurant.()21.A.unhappyB.ordinaryC.internationalD.healthy()22.A.restB.breakfastC.pleasureD.work()23.A.drivesB.walksC.ridesD.runs()24.A.carB.singerC.companyD.song()25.A.gardenB.kitchenC.dressD.furniture()26.A.advertisementsB.excusesC.requestsD.applications()27.A.asifB.incaseC.eventhoughD.sothat()28.A.schoolB.workC.supperD.graduation()29.A.haveB.sellC.cookD.collect()30.A.danceB.commentC.decisionD.mealⅢ.阅读理解。（35分）ⅰ.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）AFunfactsaboutanimals●Afterkillingananimal,acheetahwaitsaroundhalfanhourtocatchitsbreath(喘息).●ThebiggesthorsesaretheShirehorses.Thetallestonrecordis198cmfromshoulder(肩膀)toleg.●Therhino(犀牛)hasthethickestskinofallanimals.Itsskinis2cmthickandcoversitsbodylikearmor(盔甲).●Elephantbabiestake22monthstodevelopinsidetheirmothersbeforetheyareborn.●Akitten(小猫)isbornblindandhelplessandstaysclosetoitsmotherforprotection.Injustnineweeks,itcangrowbigenoughtoleaveitsmotherandlookafteritself.●Bearsusuallywalkon4legs,butwhentheyarefrightened,theystandupandwalkontwolegstomakethemselvesappearbigger.()31.Afteracheetahkillsananimal,it_____.A.waitsaboutthirtyminutestorestenoughB.eatsthefoodatonceandthenrunsaway10\nC.doesn’teatthefooduntilitsfriendscomeD.waitshalfanhourfortheanimaltocatchitsbreath()32.Injust______time,akittencangrowbigenoughtoleaveitsmotherandliveitself.A.9days’B.onemonth’sC.morethantwomonths’D.oneyear’s()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thickest”meaninChinese?A.最轻的B.最厚的C.最薄的D.最强壮的()34.Ittakes_____22monthstodevelopinsidetheirmothersbeforetheyareborn.A.kittensB.babycheetahsC.babybearsD.babyelephants()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothereading?A.ThetallestShirehorseonrecordis1.98mfromshouldertoleg.B.Therhino’sskinis2cmthickandcoversitsbodylikearmor.C.Bearsusuallywalkon2legstomakethemselvesappeartaller.D.Akittenisbornunabletoseeandundertheprotectionofitsmother.B“Nojumpingofftheswings(秋千),”MrsBrowntoldhernewstudents.“Nopushing.”Afterthat,theclasswentoutsidetotheplaygroundtoplay.DavyandScottdecidedtogoontheswings.“Look!I’mjumpingofftheswings,”saidDavy.“Don’tjump,”saidScott.“RememberwhatMrsBrownsaid.”“Sheisn’there,”saidDavy.“Shewon’tknow.”JustthenDavyjumpedandlandedonhislegsandletoutaloudcry!“Help,”heyelled.“Ican’tmovemyleg.”AllthekidsstartedtoruntowardsDavy,aswellasMrsBrown.Davywasinalotofpain.“Youmusthaveabrokenleg,”saidMrsBrown.AftertheytookDavytothehospital,itwastimefortheclasstogoback.MrsBrownhadanothertalkwiththeclassabouttherulesfortheplayground.“Whathaveyoulearnedfromtoday’saccident?”askedMrsBrown.Lucyraisedherhandandsaid,“Weneedtofollowtherules,andthenwewon’tgethurt.”“Good,”saidMrsBrown.“Davywasinalotofpainnow.Let’smakesomecardsforDavytocheerhimup,”saidMrsBrown.“I’lltakethemtohimafterschoolandgiveyourbestregardstohim.”()36.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheplayground.C.Inastore.D.Inahospital.()37.Davygavealoudcrybecause________.A.hehurthislegB.Scottdidn’tplaywithhimC.hecouldn’tgoontheswingsD.histeacherwasangrywithhim()38.AftersendingDavytothehospital,whathappenedtotheotherkids?A.Theyhadaclassmeeting.B.Theywenthomebybusdirectly.10\nC.Theywereexaminedbythedoctortoo.D.Theyweretoldabouttherulesfortheplaygroundagain.()39.Whatdidthekidslearnfromthestory?A.Whattheteachersaysisalwaysright.B.Beingnicetoothersisveryimportant.C.Followingtherulesisgoodforthem.D.Listeningtoparentsisveryimportant.()40.WhatdidtheotherkidsdotocheerDavyup?A.Theysangtohim.B.Theyboughtsomefoodforhim.C.Theyhelpedhimwithhisstudies.D.Theymadesomecardsforhim.CThefollowingdrivingdirectionsaretotheStandfordVisitorCentre.FromHighway101North&SouthExitontoEmbarcaderoRoadandtravelwest,followingthesignsdirectingyoutoStandfordUniversity.About3milesafteryouexitthehighway,EmbarcaderoRoadbecomesGalvezStreetasyoucrossRoyalRoad.Stayintheleftlane(车道)andcontinuepastthestadium.TheentrancetotheVisitorCentreLotisontheleftjustbeyondNelsonRoad.FromHighway280North&SouthExitontoSandHillRoadandfollowthesingsforStanfordUniversity.Headingeast,driveabout3milestotheStanfordShoppingCentre.TurnrightontoArboretumRoad(Nordstromisonyourright).StayonArboretumRoaduntilitends,andthenturnrightontoGalvezStreet.Movetotheleftlaneandcontinuepastthestadium.TheentrancetotheVisitorCentreLotisontheleftjustbeyondNelsonRoad.ParkingTheVisitorCentreLotislocatedonGalvezStreetbetweenNelsonRoadandCampusDrive,neartheStanfordStadium.IftheVisitorCentreLotisfull(possiblyintheafternoon),buyapermit(许可证)attheVisitorCentreLotanddrivetoanotherparkinglot,theVarsityLot,attheendofNelsonRoad,behindthestadium.()41.TravelwestonEmbarcaderoRoadfor3milesafteryouexitthehighway,andyougoonto_____.A.EmbarcaderoRoadB.GalvezStreetC.RoyalRoadD.NelsonRoad()42.BeforeyougettotheVisitorCentreLot,youwillpass_____.A.thediningroomB.thelibraryC.thestadiumD.themeetinghall()43.WhenyoudrivetoStandfordUniversityonArboretumRoad,Nordstromis______.A.onyourrightB.onyourleftC.infrontofyouD.behindyou()44.WhatistheVisitorCentreLot?A.Aplaceforcarstopark.B.Aplaceforvisitorstorest.C.Aplaceforstudentstostudy.D.Aplaceforteachersto10\nmeet.()45.WhenwilltheVisitorCentreLotbemostprobablyfullinaday?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafternoons.D.OnSundaymornings.DDoyouknowwhatwedotooureartheveryday?HerearesomefactsabouttheUK.★EachUKfamilyproducesover1tonofrubbisheveryyearandthereisabout31milliontonsinallintheUKeachyear.★Everyyear,theaveragedustbincontainsenoughunrealized(未兑现的)energyfor500baths,3500showersor5,000hoursoftelevision.★Onaverage,therubbisheverypersonintheUKthrowsawayevery7weeksisofthesameweightastheirownweight.★Every8months,theUKproducesenoughwastetofillLakeWindermere(thelargestlakeinEngland).★IfallthealuminiumdrinkscanssoldintheUKwererecycled,therewouldbe14millionfewerfulldustbinsperyear.★IntheUK,peopleusearound13billionsteelcanseveryyear.★Everysteelcancanbe100%recyclable.Itcanberecycledoverandoveragainintoproductslikebicyclesandofcoursenewcans.★Onaverage,eachpersonintheUKusesover200kgofpaperperyear.66%ofitiscollectedforrecycling.★Peopleuse12.5milliontonsofpaperandcardboard(硬纸板)everyyearintheUK.★Aboutonefifthofhouseholddustbinsconsistofpaperandcard,ofwhichnearlyhalfisnewspapersandmagazines.Thisisequaltoover4kgofwastepaperandcardperhouseholdintheUKeachweek.★Onerecycledplasticbottlesavesenoughenergytopowera60Wlightbulbforsixhours.()46.Wecaninferthatthereareabout________familiesintheUK.A.310,000B.31,000,000C.13millionD.125,000,000()47.TherubbishthatonepersonintheUKthrowaway________isasheavyashisorherownbody.A.everytwoweeksB.everymonthC.everyforty-ninedaysD.everyeightmonths()48.Onaverage,________ofpaperandcardboardareusedintheUKeachmonth.A.overonemilliontonsB.12.5milliontonsC.over4millionkgD.200kg()49.Therewouldn’tbeaboutfourteenmilliondustbinsifallthe________wererecycled.A.paperandcardboardB.unrealizedenergyC.steelcansD.aluminiumdrinkscans()50.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothefacts?A.LakeWindermereisthelargestlakeinScotland.B.Recycledaluminiumdrinkscanscanbeusedtomakebicycles.10\nC.Aboutonetenthofthethingsinthehouseholddustbinsarenewspapersandmagazines.D.Onerecycledplasticbottlesavesenoughenergytopowera100Wlightbulbforsixhours.ECopycatElephantsYoumayhaveseenatalkingparrot(鹦鹉)onaTVshow,inamovie,orinsomeone’shome.Theparrothaslearnedtocopysoundsthatpeoplemake.Birdsarenottheonlyanimalsthatcancopythenoisestheyhear.Dolphins,bats,andsomeapesalsomimicsounds.Nowwecanaddelephantstothislistofcopycats.Dr.JoyceH.Pooleisazoologist.Shestudiesthesoundsofelephants.WhileshewasinKenya,shewouldhearstrangenoisesmadebyMlaikaaftersunset.Mlaikawasa10-year-oldAfricanelephant.Mlaikalivednearahighway.Dr.Poolesays,“IcouldnottellthedifferencebetweenMlaika’scallandthefarawaytrucknoise.”SheandotherscientistsstudiedMlaika’ssounds.TheyfoundoutthatMlaikawascopyingthesoundsofthetrucksdrivingby.WhywouldMlaikacopytrucksthatsheheardgoingbyonthehighway?Animalsthatareabletomimicsoundsmayenjoypractisingnewsounds.Whentheyarekeptoutsideoftheirnaturalenvironment,theymaycopyunusualsounds.Thatmaybewhyanelephantwouldcopythesoundofatruck.“Mlaikawasnottheonlycopycatelephant,”Dr.Poolesays.Calimeroisa23-year-oldmale(雄的)Africanelephant.Hespent18yearswithtwofemale(雌的)Asianelephants.Asianelephantsmakechirpingsoundstotalkwithoneanother.Africanelephantsdon’tusuallymakechirpingsounds.ButCalimeronowdoes.HeiscopyinghisAsianelephantfriends.Dr.Poolesaysthatelephantsneedtobond(建立互信关系)withtheirfamilyandfriends.Shesays,“Theymakesoundstocommunicatewitheachother.Whentheyarenottogether,theyusesoundtokeepincontact.”Parrots,dolphins,humans,andelephantsshowthatbeingacopycatisonewaythatanimalsandpeoplemakenewfriendsandkeepoldones.()51.Theunderlinedword“mimic”means_____.A.callB.hearC.useD.copy()52.Dr.JoyceH.Pooleworkswith_____.A.animalsB.treesC.flowersD.children()53.WhichofthefollowingaboutCalimeroisTRUE?A.Heisafemaleelephant.B.HeisanAfricanelephant.C.Heis18yearsold.D.Hecan’tmakechirpingsounds.()54.Afterreadingthepassage,Tomdecidedtowriteareportonanimalsthatarecopycats.Lookatthewebhemade.10\nAccordingtothepassage,whichanimalshouldbeaddedtoTom’sweb?A.frogsB.turtlesC.dolphinsD.bluebirds()55.Fromthepassagewecanlearn_____.A.whyanimalslearntocopysoundsB.whyAsianelephantsmakenoisesaftersunsetC.howAsianandAfricanelephantsarealikeD.howlongittakesforananimaltolearnanewsoundⅱ.选择下列词汇完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）A.WhyB.luckyC.beenD.historyE.ReallyF.neverJenny:Hello,Danny.I’mgoingtoCanadaasanexchangestudent.Danny:________(56)?Whenareyougoingthere?Jenny:Nextmonth.Danny:Great!Haveyouever________(57)therebefore?Jenny:No,________(58).Danny:It’ssaiditisagreatplacetostudy.Jenny:Yeah,Canadaisabeautifulcountrywithalong________(59).Danny:You’reso________(60)!Enjoyyourstaythere.Jenny:Thanksalot!ⅲ.选择下列句子完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）A.Doyouhaveanymedicine?B.Icaughtabadcold.C.Haveyouseenthedoctor?D.Butwhyhaveyoucomebacktoschool?E.I’msureyouwillbecomebettertomorrow.F.Howareyoufeelingnow?G.Icanhelpyouwithyourlessons.A:Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?B:________(61)A:Sorrytohearthat.________(62)10\nB:Muchbetter.Thefeverisgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelalittleweak.A:________(63)B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttoseethedoctoryesterdayafternoon.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedforthreedays.A:________(64)B:BecauseI’mafraidI’llmissmorelessonsandI’llbeleftbehind.A:Don’tworry.Takegreatcareofyourself.________(65).B:Thankyou.第二部分非选择题(20分)Ⅳ.填空(10分):根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)66.Mysisterdreamsof_____________(become)agreatdoctorinthefuture.67.It’syourturn_____________(wash)thedishes,Lisa.68.Therearemanyplacesof____________(interesting)inBeijing,suchastheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.69.Willyoupleasegiveabrief____________(describe)ofyourschoollife?70.It’sgoodforyour____________(healthy)toeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.71.WhenIseeournationalflagrising,Ifeelvery_____________(pride)ofourcountry.72.Doyouthinktheywill_____________(success)inwinningfirstplace?73.It’simportanttoobeytrafficrulestokeepourselves____________(safety).74.Thetwo___________(policeman)weresocarelessthatthethiefranawaysecretly.75.Look!How____________(beauty)thepictureis!V.书面表达（10分）在现如今这个IT时代，涌现出各种交流方式，继飞信（fetion），微博（microblog）后，又出了微信（micro-message）。人们对于学生使用微信交友持不同意见，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇关于学生微信交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。词数：不少于80，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点提示：赞成的理由：(1)广交朋友；(2)增长见识。反对的理由：(1)浪费时间，影响学习；(2)可能上当受骗。Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintousethemicro-message,anewwaytocommunicatewithothers.However,peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthemicro-message.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n_____________________________________________________________________________Weshouldmakegooduseofthemicro-message.答案：1-5BCDAC6-10DBDAB11-15BBCBD16-20ACADB21-25CBADC26-30ADBCD31-35ACBDC36-40BADCD41-45BCAAB46-50BCADC51-55DABCA56-60ECFDB61-65BFCDG66.becoming67.towash68.interest69.description70.health71.proud72.succeed73.safe74.policemen75.beautifulOnepossibleversion:Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintouseWeChat,anewwaytocommunicatewithothers.However,peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutWeChat.Somepeoplethinkitisagoodwaytomakefriendswithdifferentpeopleandtheycanlearnalotfromothers.However,somepeopleareagainstit.Theythinkitisawasteoftime,anditmayhaveabadinfluenceonstudents’studies.What’smore,somestudentsmaymeetsomebadguysthroughWeChat.Inmyopinion,wecancommunicatewithourfriendsthroughWeChat,butweneedtobecarefulwhenwearetalkingwithstrangers.Wecan’ttrustanystrangerseasily.WeshouldmakegooduseofWeChat.写作指导：该篇书面表达要求学生根据提示内容写出人们对微信交友的意见并表达自己的观点，因此，写作时，首先要把题目中给出的不同意见表达清楚，然后再表明自己的态度。在完成这类型书面表达时，可能会用到下列短语和句型：makefriendswith,beagainst,awasteoftime,haveabadinfluenceon,what’smore,throughWeChat,communicatewith等10
