完形填空Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“language”.Theyusesignals(信号)andthesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,__1abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes2itshome.3isdifficultforabeetotell__4beeswherethefoodisspeakingtothem,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand5itis.Someanimalsshow6theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrybecauseitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand7hasitsmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”to8howwefeelabout__9__orwe10somethingonourfeet.Wehumanshavelanguages.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,feelingorideas.Weareableto__11__eachotherinformation,totellotherpeople12wethinkorwefeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedor13messagestopeoplefaraway.Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotusedbypeople,itiscalledadeadlanguage.Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause14speaksit.Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswithtime.Newwordsarecreated,andsomeoldwordshave15meanings.1.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.as2.A.outofB.backfromC.awayfromD.backto3.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He4.A.eachotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others5.A.howlongB.howfarawayC.howmanyD.howold6.A.whyB.whichC.howD.what7.A.eachB.everyC.allD.some8.A.showB.sayC.talkD.speak9.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything10.A.putB.dropC.fallD.set11.A.giveB.putC.showD.take12.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why13.A.sendB.bringC.pushD.get2\n14.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone15.A.newB.rightC.realD.good名师点评这则短文讲述的是语言的重要性。无论是何种语言，只要不使用，它将死亡。答案简析1．C。表示”当……的时候”。2．D。蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝，通知其它蜜蜂。3．A。形式主语。4．C。theotherbees其它的蜜蜂。5．B。蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。6．C。用how作状语修饰feel。7．A。根据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sound，所以不能用all或some，而every是形容词，不能做主语。8．A。用语言来表示自己的感觉，故选show。9．B。10．B。ouch表示疼痛，故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词，故不选。11．A。12．C。think为及物动词，这里what做think宾语。13．A。sendmessages为固定搭配，表示“发送信息”。14．B。根据文意，一种语言如果没人使用，就会灭亡。15．A。旧词新意。2
