2022年中考英语微测试系列07（总分25分，时间25分钟）姓名__________班级__________分数__________一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.Whenyoutalkwithastrager,be____________onething:don’ttalktoomuchaboutyourself.A．interestedinB．carefulaboutC．frightenedofD．pleasedwith【答案】B考点：考查形容词的用法。2．Nobodyhastherighttolaughatothersheisright．A．untilB．becauseC．thoughD．if【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然他是正确的，但是没有人有权利去嘲笑别人。A．until直到……才；B．because因为；C．though虽然；D．if如果。结合句意，故选C考点：考查连词的用法。3．Ican'tunderstandwhatthebookisaboutbecauseitinEnglish．A．writesB．willwriteC．iswrittenD．willbewritten【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：不理解这本书是关于什么的，因为他是被用英语写的。当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。结合句意，故选C考点：考查语态的用法。4．Readingeverydaycanmakeyou．A．becameasuperstarB．gettingcleverC．tohavefunD．becomeknowledgeable7\n【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：每天阅读可以使你知识渊博。Makesb.Do使某人干某事。结合句意，故选D考点：考查动词短语的用法。5．—Doyouknowtomorrow?—David?Never!Hehatesoutdooractivities．A．whetherDavidwillgocyclingwithusB．whenwillDavidgocyclingwithusC．thatDavidwouldgocyclingwithusD．whoDavidwouldgocyclingwith【答案】A考点：考查宾语从句的用法。6.LindaoftenpracticesEnglish______chattingwithherAmericanfriendAinBbyC.forD.with【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：琳达经常通过和她的美国朋友聊天练习英语。dosthbydoing…通过做……，故选B。考点：考查介词的用法。7.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,pleasereadaloudeverymorning.Itreallyhelps_______.AalotofBalotCafewDlittle【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你想学好英语，请每天早晨大声读。它真的有很多的帮助。alot很多，后不加名词。程度副词。alotof许多，后加名词，afew修饰可数名词复数，little，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据句意及结构，故选B。考点：考查近义词辨析。7\n8.–CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?--It’sverysimple._______youstudy,_______gradesyouwillget.ATheharder;thebestBThehard;thebetterCHarder;betterDTheharder;thebetter【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你能告诉我为什么你学的英语那么好吗？非常简单，你越努力，你获得的分数就越好。the+比较级，the+比较级。越……就越……。根据句意，故选D。考点：考查固定句式。9.–Couldwegotowatchthefootballmatch?--No,______youhavethetickets.AifBunlessCsoDbut【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们能去看足球赛吗？不能，除非你有票。Aif如果Bunless除非Cso所以Dbut但是。根据句意，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。10.Lisahas_______weightsothosetrousersaretoosmallforhernow..AputonBputoffCtakeonDtakeoff【答案】A考点：考查动词词组的用法。二、短文填空（10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。shoe，he，have，happy，for，outside，hear，what，sad，feel，so，which7\nItwasChristmasDay．Tinawasaloneinthegreatcityhouse．Herparentswenttothehospitalbecausetheiroldestboywasill．"WhataboringChristmas!"Tinathoughttoherself．Atthatmoment，she1musicinthestreet．Sherantothewindowandsawalittleboy2．Hewassingingandbeatingadrum．Tinasawthatheworeno3．"Areyoucold?"askedTina．Thelittleboysmiled，butshecouldn'thear4hesaid．Soshetoldhimtocomein．Hewasalittle。nervous，butthecarpet(地毯)feltwarmto5 poorfeet．HetoldTinathathisnamewasGuido．Andhewas very poor,6poorthathehadtogosingingfromhousetohouseforsomemoneytobuyhisdinner．"Mymamaisaway，andIam 7asadChristmas．ButI'lltrytomakeitnice 8 you，"saidTina．TheyplayedgamesandGuidosangtoher．Thentheyhadabigdinner．Guidowasveryhappy．Thatnight，Tinatoldhermother，"NowIknowsomething．Wheneveryou9sadandlonely，findsomebody 10andlonelierthanyourselfandcheerthemup．Itwillmakeyoufeelallright．"【答案】heardoutsideshoeswhathissohavingfor7\nfeelsadder考点：选词填空。三、阅读理解（5分）Aharewasverypopularwiththeotheranimalswhoallsaidtheywereherfriends．Butonedaysheheardthehounds（猎犬）gettingcloseandhopedtoescapethembytheaidofhermanyfriends．So，shewenttothehorse，andaskedhimtocarryherawayfromthehoundsonhisback．Butherefused，becausehehadimportantworktodoforhismaster．Hefeltsurethatallherotherfriendswouldcometohelpher．Shethencametothebull，andhopedthathewouldrepelthehoundswithhishorns（角）．Thebullreplied，"Iamverysorry，butIhaveanappointmentwithalady；butIfeelsurethatourfriendthegoatwilldowhatyouwant．"Thegoat，however，fearedthathisbackmightdohersomeharmifhetookheruponit．Thesheep，hefeltsure，wastheproperfriendtoaskforhelp．Soshewenttothesheepandtoldhimthesituation．Thesheepreplied，"Anothertime，my7\ndearfriend．Idonotliketohaveanythingtodowithit，ashoundshavebeenknowntoeatsheepaswellashares．"Theharethenwent，asalasthope，tothecalf （小牛），whoregrettedthathewasunabletohelpher，ashedidnotliketotaketheresponsibility （责任） uponhimself，assomanyolderpersonsthanhimselfhadrefusedthetask．Bythistimethehoundswerequitenear，andtheharetooktoherheelsandluckilyescaped．根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatdoweknowaboutthehare?A．Shewasstrongenoughtofaceallthedangers．B．Shewasfriendlyandallanimalslovedtohelpher．C．Shewasreadytohelpotheranimalswhennecessary．D．Shegotalongwellwithotheranimalsandhadalotoffriends．Whathappenedtothehareoneday?A．Thehorsecarriedherawayonhisback．B．Herenemycamenearandshewasindanger．C．Shehadanargumentwithherfriend，thebull．D．Thegoathurtherwhentakingheruponhisback．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"repel"meaninChinese?A．击退B．厌恶C．排斥D．拒绝Whatdoyouthinkofthesheep?A．Helpless．B．Brave．C．Friendly．D．Smart．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover．B．One'smindworksfastintimeofdanger．C．Sometimesenemiescanbecomegoodfriends．D．Havingtoomanyfriendsmeansnofriendssometimes．【答案】DBA7\nAD考点：故事类阅读。7
