阅读理解精选10KidswilloftenignoreyourrequestsforthemtoshutofftheTV,starttheirchores(杂事),ordotheirhomeworkasawaytoavoidfollowingyourdirections.Beforeyouknowit,you’vestartedtosoundlikeabrokenrecordasyourepeatedlyaskthemtodotheirassignments,cleantheirroom,ortakeoutthetrash.Ratherthansaying“Doyourchoresnow.”you’llbemoreeffectiveifyousetatargettimeforwhenthechoreshavetobecompleted.Soinsteadofarguingaboutstartingchores,justsay,“Ifchoresaren’tdoneby4pm,herearetheconsequences.”Thenit’suptoyourchildtocompletethechores.Puttheballbackintheircourt.Don’targueorfightwiththem,justsay,“That’sthewayit’sgoingtobe.”Itshouldn’tbepunitive(惩罚性的)asmuchasitshouldbepersuasive.“Ifyourchoresaren’tdoneby4pm,thennovideogametimesuntilchoresaredone.Andiffinishingthosechoresrunsintohomeworktime,that’sgoingtobeyourloss.”Ontheotherhand,whendealingwithhomework,keepitverysimple.Haveatimewhenhomeworkstarts,andatthattime,allelectronicsgooffanddonotgobackonuntilyouseethattheirhomeworkisdone.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavenohomework,thentheyshouldusethattimetostudyorread.Eitherway,thereshouldbeatimesetasidewhentheelectronicsareoff.WhenakidwearshisiPodorheadphoneswhenyou’retryingtotalktohim,makenobonesaboutit;heisnotignoringyou,heisdisrespectingyou.Atthatpoint,everythingelseshouldstopuntilhetakestheearplugsoutofhisears.Don’ttrytocommunicatewithhimwhenhe’swearingheadphones—evenifhetellsyouhecanhearyou.Wearingthemwhileyou’retalkingtohimisasignofdisrespect.Parentsshouldbeverytoughaboutthiskindofthing.Remember,mutualrespectbecomesmoreimportantaschildrenmature.31.Accordingtothepassage,itseldomhappensthat________.A.kidsturnadeafeartotheirparents’requestsB.parents’directionssoundlikeabrokenrecordC.childrenarereadytofollowtheirparents’directionsD.parentsareunawareofwhattheyarerepeatingtotheirkids32.Parentswillbeabletodealwiththeirchildrenmoreeffectivelyifthey________.-3-\nA.avoiddirectwaysofpunishmentB.makethemdothingsattheirrequestC.argueandfightwiththeirchildrenD.allowtheirchildrentobehaveintheirownway33.Whenthekidisdoinghishomework,parents________.A.shouldprovidehimwithagoodlearningenvironmentB.candowhatevertheylikeC.canstayasidewatchingTVD.mustswitchoffthepower34.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.parentsshouldtakeoffhisheadphoneswhentryingtohaveatalkwiththeirchildB.itwillmakenodifferencethatakidiswearinghisearplugswhiletalkingtohisparentsC.parentsshouldn’tgiveintotheirkidwhenheshowsnosignofrespectD.kids’purposelytalkingtotheirparentswithiPodgivesthemasenseofpowerandcontrol35.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.thatrespectingeachotherismoreimportantthananythingelseB.howkidsbehavetoignoreanddisrespecttheirparentsC.thatchildrenshouldmakechoicesanddecisionsontheirownD.howparentscandealwiththeirkids’behavioreffectively31.答案 C解析 细节理解题。注意题干中seldom表否定。从文章开头两句可知孩子们通常不理会父母的要求。32.答案 A解析 细节理解题。从第一段中间部分可知,作者认为“不与孩子发生正面冲突会取得更好的教育效果”。33.答案 A解析 细节理解题。从第一段可知“在孩子做作业时,家长要关掉所有的电器给孩子创造一个良好的学习环境”。D项“关掉电源”与文章不符。-3-\n34.答案 C解析 推理判断题。从第二段前两句可判断选项C正确。35.答案 D解析 主旨大意题。本文旨在帮助父母有效应对孩子不听话的问题。-3-