Unit9WheelsL3&4一轮复习练案1.考纲词汇:impression(impress);reliable(rely);appreciate(appreciation);construction(construct);amount(n/vi);figure(n/vt);admit(admission);addicted(addition);occupy(occupation)①.Thearmyo________thewholecountryandtheykilledalotoflocalresidents.②.Wehavetoa________thatsheisgoodatherjob.③.Hemadeagoodfirst________onme.④.Thesellerwould____________itifyoupaidincash.⑤.Thenewscomesfroma____________(rely)source.⑥.Anamusementparkisunder____________.⑦.Large_______ofmoneyhavebeenusedintheproject.⑧.Hewasonceoneoftheleadingf________inthemusicindustry.⑨.Manychildrenarenow_________tocomputergames.2.重要短语:onaverage;goup;stressedout;takeplace;getstuck;cuttheriskof;berelatedto;carryon①.Mycar_________________themudandcouldn’tmove.②.It’ssaidthatthepriceofcars________________by3%nextweek.③.Roblooksso________sincehestartedhisnewjob.④.Thereare400visitorstothepark________________everyday.⑤.Greatchanges_________________inmyhometowntheseyears.⑥.Weshouldspeedproductionto________________oflosingmoney.⑦._______________withyourworkwhileI’maway.⑧.Sometypesofcancer______________trafficpollution.3.课本经典句型:①.Howoftendowearriveatworkorschoolstressedout,tired,andangry?②.Howcanyoupersuadehimoftheadvantagesofsolarcars?③.Inthelasttenyears,thenumberofcarsontheroadsinBritainhasgoneupby30%.④.Theaverageglobaltemperatureisabout0.5degreescentigradehigherthanitwas100yearsago.⑤.Dowhicheverofthesethingsthatsuityou.二。重点考点讲解:【考点1】考纲中明确给出了上面一些考纲词汇的词性变化形式,需引起注意:①.Hisincomeissaidtoamountto$300000peryear.(amount作动词amounttosth总计)②.Pleasestateyourname,addressandoccupation.(职业)③.Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?(计算出)④.What’stheadmission?(入场费,门票)【考点2】“get+过去分词”结构是一个常考结构。①.被动结构。Someglassesgotbrokenwhenweweremoving.②.系表结构。Shesoongottiredofthejob.【考点3】形容词作状语。\n①.Howoftendowearriveatworkorschoolstressedout,tired,andangry?有多少次我们极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒地到达办公室和学校?stressedout,tired,angry(形容词做状语)形容词作状语表示伴随或结果,并不表示动作的方式。e.g.Jimmyleft,sadanddisappointed.经常还考查由过去分词转化而来的形容词在句中作状语。e.g.Lostinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.【考点4】现在完成进行时是今年考纲中新增的时态。表示动作发生在过去一直持续到现在,和现在完成时相比,它强调动作的持续性。e.g.Myhandsaredirty.Ihavebeenpaintingthewall.也可表示短期时断时续,重复发生的动作e.g.HehasbeenphoningJennyeverynightforaweek.三.课堂练习:四.拓展拔高:高考VS教材【例1】________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.(2009·浙江,3)A.TobetiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtired答案:B教材原文对照Howoftendowearriveatworkorschoolstressedout,tiredandangry?【例2】_______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile(10安徽,31)A.ShyandcautiousB.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident.D.Lightheartedandoptimistic答案:D.Lightheartedandoptimistic意为“愉快的与乐观的”。【例3】Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe_______backin.(2009·全国Ⅱ,15)A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved答案:Badmit准许进(加)入。教材原文对照Iadmit:I’amaddictedtomycar.(P43)【例4】---We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.(10安徽,34)----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendandrelatives_______aroundallthetimeA.arecomingB.hadcomeC.werecomingD.havebeencoming答案:D.“近来我们花了太多钱了。----并不惊奇,近来朋友和亲戚总是来访。”用havebeencoming表示从过去到现在一直所发生的动作。教材原文对照Ihavebeenbuildinganewsolarcarwithateam,butwehaven’tfinishedyet.【例5】—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.(10山东,34)A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.答案:B“表示“那又怎么样?”用Sowhat?,Whatfor?表示“为了什么?”;Nodoubt\n教材原文对照sometimesitcantakealittlebitlonger,butsowhat?【例6】Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicensereached200,000,a(n)______of40,000peryear.(10江西,35)AaverageBnumberCamountDquantity答案:A.解析:anaverageof平均每年增加的意思。教材原文对照Onaverage,aboutfortypeopletravelinonebus,whilethesamenumberoccupythirty-threecars.