2022届高考英语二轮复习unit4period2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage同步精炼新人教版选修10Ⅰ.短语填空tendto；relyon；makesense；relateto；morethan；beworthago；concentrateon；preferto...ratherthan；haveaccessto1．Peopleunderstress____________expresstheirfullrangeofpotential.2．HavingfailedmyFrenchexams，Idecidedto__________sciencesubjects.3．Doesthatseemto_________________________________________________?4．—IwanttogotoYunnantoseethesightsbymyself.—Great！Ithinkit________really______________.5．Asherprivatesecretaryhe________allhercorrespondence.6．He________play________dohishomework.7．Heis________ourteacher.Heisourfriend.8．Doesthenewlaw________only________theft?答案 1.tendto 2.concentrateon 3.makesense 4.is；worthago 5.hasaccessto 6.prefersto；ratherthan7．morethan 8.relate；toⅡ.根据括号中所给的提示把下列句子翻译成英语1．政府已成立工作组调查滥用毒品问题。(setup)________________________________________________________________答案 Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrugabuse.2．我们的意见和他们的相似。(besimilarto)_______________________________________________________________答案 Ouropinionsaresimilartotheirs.3．他记不清我的电话号码。(bevagueabout)______________________________________________________________答案 Hewasvagueaboutmytelephonenumber.4．那些早完成工作的人将会得到奖金。(bonus)_______________________________________________________________答案 Thosewhofinishthejobearlywillbepaidabonus.5．即使里面穿一件毛衣，这件外套也太大了。(underneath)_______________________________________________________________答案 Thisjacket'stoobig,evenwithasweaterunderneath.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Theuseofstandard________incars，buildingconstruction，etc，makesiteasiertoreplacethemwhentheyaredamaged.A．compoundsB．componentsC．compositionsD．competitions答案 B2．Aviolentcrimewas________every32secondsinthisareaofthecitylastyear.A．committedB．foundC．sentencedD．made-5-\n答案 A3．Atthecrossingthereisanarrow________thedirectiontotheAndrewFarm.A．indicatingB．presentingC．representingD．predicting答案 A4．Childrennowadays________besorebelliousthatparentsoftenfeelatalossaboutwhattoexpectfromthem.A．refertoB．occurtoC．sticktoD．tendto答案 D5．Someschoolauthorities________ateacher'sachievementorhisabilitybythenumberofhisstudentswhopassthepublicexaminations.A．assessB．assignC．estimateD．calculate答案 A6．He________hisadventuretohischildren.A．relatedB．saidC．spokeD．talked答案 A7．Manyscholarsandexpertsfromtheworldwillbeinvitedtoattendthe________of2022ondrugcontrol.A．referenceB．intentionC．conferenceD．interaction答案 C8．Marywasoftentoldthatshe__________hereldersisterEllen.A．reactedB．reflectedC．recalledD．resembled答案 D9．Bylaw，whenonemakesalargepurchase，heshouldhave________opportunitytochangehismind.A．accurateB．adequateC．urgentD．excessive答案 B10．Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．seeB．hadseenC．sawD．haveseen答案 DⅣ.阅读理解AWhenshouldachildstartlearningtoreadandwrite?ThisisoneofthequestionsIammostfrequentlyasked.Thereisnohardandfastrule，fornotwoarealike，anditwouldbewrongtosetatimewhenallshouldstartbeingtaughttheintricacies(复杂性)ofreadingletterstoformwords.Ifathreeyearoldwantstoread(orevenatwoyearoldforthatmatter)，thechildhastherighttobegiveneveryencouragement.Thefactthatheorshemightlaterbe“bored”whenjoiningaclassofnonreadersatchildschoolistheteacher'saffair.Itisuptotheteachertoseethatsuchachildis-5-\ngivenmoreadvancedreadingmaterial.Similarly，thechildwhostillcannotreadbythetimehegoestojuniorschoolattheageofsevenshouldbegiveneveryhelpbyteachersandparentsalike.Theyshouldmakecertainthatheisnotdyslexic(havingdifficultyinreading)．Althoughparentsshouldbecarefulnottoforceyoungstersagedtwotofivetolearntoread(ifbadlydoneitcouldputthemoffreadingforlife)，thereisnoharminpreparingthemforsimplerecognitionoflettersbylabelingvariousitemsintheirrooms.Forinstance，tieanicepieceofcardboardtotheirbedwithBEDwritteninneat，bigletters.Shouldtheyoungchildaskhisparentstoteachhimtoread，andiftheparentsarecapableofdoingso，suchanattractionshouldnotbeignored.Butthetaskshouldneverbemadetolooklikeahardjobandthechildshouldneverbeforcedtocontinue，orhisinterestshouldstarttoflag.1．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．whatqualitiespeopleteachingchildrenreadingshouldhaveB．differentagegroupingsofchildrentobetaughtreadingC．whenandhowchildrenshouldbetaughtreadingD．variousproblemsofchildrenwhostartlearningtoread答案 C2．Inthewriter'sopinion，childrenstartlearningtoread________.A．earlyandfastB．atdifferenttimesC．byacertainruleD．fromwordgames答案 B3．Athreeyearoldchildwhowantstoreadshould________.A．beencouragedB．gotoaninfantschoolC．startfromfunstoriesD．joinaclassofnonreaders答案 A4．Thepurposeoflabellingitemsintheroomisto________.A．makeitmorecolorfulB．teachchildrentowriteneatlyC．helpchildrenrecognizesimplelettersD．forcechildrentodevelopthehabitofreading答案 CBCheerleadersarepartofathleticcompetitionsthroughouttheUnitedStates.Astheirnamesaystheyleadthecrowdincheeringfortheteamitlikesbest.Aboutfiveyearsago，cheerleaderswereconsideredtobesimplyentertainers.TodaythereismuchmorecheerleadinginAmericawhichhasbecomeanotherformofathleticcompetition.Cheerleaderstodayareexpectedtobegymnastsanddancers.Theyareexpectedtobequickandstrong.Manycheerleadersarebetterathletesthantheboysandgirlsonsportsteams.Highschoolcheerleadingespeciallyhasbecomemoredifficult.Thestudentsmustbeintopphysicalshape.Theymustbeabletojumphigh，turncirclesintheairandlifteachother.Teacherssaythisistheresultoftheinfluenceofcollegecheerleaders.HighschoolstudentswatchcollegefootballandbasketballgamesonTV.Theyseehowthecheerleadersthroweachotherintotheair-5-\nandperformdifficultathleticmovements.Theywanttodothesamething.Thereisonebigdifferencebetweenthetwogroups，however.CollegecheerleadersinAmericaareyoungmenandwomen.Themendomostofthelifting.Atmosthighschoolsonlygirlsarecheerleaders.It'sverydifficultforthemtoholdothersontheirshouldersandthrowthemintotheair.Thereareanumberofwayshighschoolcheerleadersareimprovingtheirskills.Theyareexercisingandliftingweightstoincreasetheirstrength.Andtheyareattendingcampsduringthesummerholidaystolearnnewtechniques.Cheerleaderstesttheirskillsbytakingpartincompetitionsagainstcheerleadersfromotherschools，justlikeotherathletes.Coachesatsomehighschoolssaythisnewkindofathleticcheerleadinghascausedsomeproblems.Theysaygirlswhoweresoccerandbasketballplayersarenowcompetingforplacesonacheerleadingteam.Asmoregirlsattempttobecomecheerleaders，sportsteamssufferfromalackofgoodplayers.【语篇解读】本文讲述了现在拉拉队队长角色的发展变化和引起的问题。5．Whatcheerleadersshoulddoistoleadthecrowd________.A．totakepartincompetitionsB．tocheerfortheirfavoriteteamsC．tobequickandstrongD．tobegoodhighjumpers答案 B6．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaboutcheerleaders?A．Theyshouldbequickandstrong.B．Theyareexpectedtobedancersandsingers.C．Theymustbeintopphysicalshape.D．Theymustbeabletojumphigh.答案 B7．Cheerleadersareimprovingtheirskillsby________.A．exercisingandliftingweightsB．dancingandsingingC．attendingdifferentcompetitionsD．watchingallkindsofballgames答案 A8．Accordingtothelastparagraphwecanknowthat________.A．girlsliketobecomeleadersB．itiseasyforgirlstobecheerleadersC．sportsteamshavenogoodplayersD．moreandmoregirlstrytobecheerleaders答案 DⅤ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；-5-\n2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Chinesestudentscelebratestheirbirthdaysindifferentways,andthemostcommonwaywastoholdabirthdayparty,onwhichfriendsgettogethertohaveafundrinking,singing，anddancing.Onthebirthday,oneusuallyacceptsnicegiftsandgoodwishesfromfriendsandparents.Sometimesparentswillprepareforaspecialdinneroracaketoshowtheirlovefortheirchildren.Therefore,mostchildrenarelookingforwardtospendingtheirownbirthdaysandenjoythemselves.Thoughbirthdaycelebrationisoneoftheimportantactivityinone'slife,itcanbedoneinsomemoremeaningfulway.Forexample,wecanbuysomeflowersorcookadeliciousmealforourmothers.Onlyinthiswayweexpressthankstoourparentsinreturnfortheirloveandcare.答案 Chinesestudentstheirbirthdaysindifferentways,andthemostcommonwaytoholdabirthdayparty,whichfriendsgettogethertohavefundrinking,singing，anddancing.Onthebirthday,oneusuallynicegiftsandgoodwishesfromfriendsandparents.Sometimesparentswillprepareforaspecialdinneroracaketoshowtheirlovefortheirchildren.，mostchildrenarelookingforwardtospendingtheirownbirthdaysandthemselves.birthdaycelebrationisoneoftheimportantinone'slife,itcanbedoneinsomemoremeaningful.Forexample,wecanbuysomeflowersorcookadeliciousmealforourmothers.Onlyinthiswayweexpressthankstoourparentsinreturnfortheirloveandcare.-5-
