Unit1Breakingrecords单元测试（人教版选修9，课标通用）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What'sthechemistryteachercallednow?A．Mrs.Brown.B．Mr.Hill.C．Mrs.Hill.Text1M：MissBrownisourchemistryteacher.W：Iknowher.ShemarriedmyworkmateHarryHilllastmonth.答案 C2．What'sthetime?A．4：30.B．4：35.C．4：25.Text2M：Excuseme，whattimeisit，please?W：It'shalfpastfouraccordingtomywatch，butitgainsfiveminutes.答案 C3．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A．Lookforaseat.B．Remainstanding.C．Sitdown.Text3W：Excuseme，butwouldyoumindifIsathere?M：Sorry，I'llmovemybooks.W：Thanks，Ididn'texpectsomanypeopletoturnup.M：Therewillbemorecoming.答案 C4．Whatdoesthewomanfeelwhenthemansayssorry?A．Sheforgetsit.B．Sheacceptshisapology.C．Sheisstillangry.Text4M：Mary，Ireallywanttoapologizetoyou.W：Forwhat?M：ForwhatIsaidtoyoutheothernight.W：Oh，forgetit.答案 B5．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Hewantstogoout.B．Hewantstostayinbed.C．Hewantstogotowork.Text5W：Haveyousleptwell?-16-\nM：Oh，yes.Afterthelongjourney，Ihadasoundsleep.W：Butyoustilllooktired.Youcanstayinbedforsomemoretimeifyoulike.M：Thankyou.I'dliketobreathesomefreshair.答案 A第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whoisthemanprobably?A．Theyoungman'sfather.B．Apoliceman.C．Amanwhowaspassingby.7．Whocausedtheaccident?A．Thewoman.B．Theotherdriver.C．Theyoungman.Text6M：Wherewereyouwhentheaccidenthappened?W：Iwasdrivingthebluecar.M：Whatdidyousee?W：Isawatruckcomingfromtheotherside.Ayoungmanwasridingabike.Hesuddenlyturnedleft.Andhewashurtbeforethetruckdriverstoppedhiscar.M：Wasthetruckgoingathighspeed?W：Idon'tthinkso.Ifitwasathighspeed，theboywouldhavebeenkilled.M：OK.Thankyou.Wouldyouleaveyournameandaddresshere?W：Allright.答案 6.C 7.C听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Wheredoesthegirlcomefrom?A．Germany.B．France.C．England.9．Howmanycountriesdidthegirlvisit?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.10．HowlongdidthegirlstayintheStates?A．For11days.B．For10days.C．For9days.Text7M：SoyourplanelandedinSanFranciscothatmorning.W：Yeah.WestayedtherefortwodaysandonthethirddayweflewtoLosAngeles.ThreedayslaterwearrivedinWashington.Wespenttwodaysthere.M：DidyoutravelinNewYork?W：Sure.WewerethereforfourdaysandthenleftforToronto.M：AndOttawa?W：Yes.WefinishedourtravelinSydneyandthenflewbacktoLondon.M：Youhadapleasantholiday!-16-\nW：Sowedid.答案 8.C 9.B 10.A听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whoisthewoman?A．Atourguide.B．Adriver.C．Ateacher.12．What'stheoccupationofMr.Brown'swife?A．Ateacher.B．Adoctor.C．Anoffier.13．HowoldarethesonanddaughterofMr.RobertBrown?A．11and6.B．12and6.C．11and16.Text8W：Excuseme，butaren'tyouMr.RobertBrownfromEngland?M：Yes，IamRobertBrown.W：I'mWangYan，ateacherfromCapitalNormalUniversity.I'mheretomeetyou.Howdoyoudo?M：Howdoyoudo？Iwouldliketointroducemyfamilytoyou.ThisisCatherine，mywife.Sheisadoctor.ThisisHenry，myson，elevenyearsold.AndthisisLinda，mydaughter，sixyearsold.W：Hello！WelcometoChina.Didyouhaveapleasantjourney?M：Yes！Wedid.Butwefeelalittlebittiredaftertheseventeenhourflight.W：Don'tworry.I'lltakeyoutoyourhotel.Thisway，please！Thecariswaitingoverthere.答案 11.C 12.B 13.A听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Wherearethemotherandherson?A．Inaforest.B．NeartheYellowRiver.C．InBeijing.15．What'sthetroublewiththeboy?A．Hecan'tfindhismother.B．There'ssomethingwrongwithhiseyes.C．Hecan'tseetheclocktowerclearly.16．Whathavethepeopletherebeenaskedtodo?A．Tocovertheirfaceswhengoingout.B．Nottogoout.C．Toputonglasseswhengoingout.17．Whatcanpeopledotopreventasandstorm?A．Savewater.B．Keepthebalanceofnature.C．Protecttheanimals.Text9M：Mum，whycan'tIseetheclocktowerclearlyfromhere?Icouldseefartheryesterday.W：Areyousure？Letmehavealook...M：Ijustcan'tseeitclearly.Thereseemstobesomekindofyellowfogintheair.It'sverywindy，too.W：That'snotfog.Thatiscalledasandstorm.Thereissomesandanddustintheairwhenasandstormcomes.Thestormkeepspeoplefromseeingthingsthatarefaraway.Thisisvery-16-\ncommoninthenorthofChina.M：Oh，Iseenow.That'swhytheywarnedpeplehereinBeijingnottogooutwithoutcoveringtheirfacestoday.Butwhydowehavesandstorms，Mum?W：Oh，lotsofreasons.Butthelossinthebalanceofnatureandalongdroughtaretwobigones.M：Thenwhatcanpeopledoaboutit?W：Weshouldprotecttheforestsandplantmoretrees.答案 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whathappenedwhenhewasthirtyone?A．Hewasblind.B．Hewasdeaf.C．Hegaveconcerts.19．Howmanyyearsdidthegreatmusicianliveintheworld?A．43.B．70.C．57.20．WhatdidBeethovendoafterhelosthishearing?A．Henevergavein.B．Hestoppedwritingmusicpieces.C．Helostheart.Text10Beethoven，afamousmusicianintheworld，wasborninGermanyin1770.InhischildhoodBeethovendidn'thaveahappylife.Hisfatherwasasinger.Whenhewasonlyfour，hisfatherbegantomakehimpractisehourafterhourondifferentmusicalinstruments.Beethovenlovedmusic，andhewasabletogoaroundgivingconcertswhenhewasonlyaboyofeleven.Attheageofseventeen，hewonhighpraisefromMozart，thegreatmusicianatthattime.Beethovenwasoftenpoorandillduringhislife.Afteroneillness，hesuddenlyfoundhimselfdeaf.Atthattimehewasonlythirtyone.Itwasablowtohimindeed，buthestillwentonworkingandwritingmusicpieces.Topeople'ssurprise，someofhisbestpieceswerewrittenafterhelosthishearing.In1827leavingmorethan300pieces，thegreatmusiciandied，buthisnameisstillrememberedtothisday.答案 18.B 19.C 20.A第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．GuoJingmingis________mostsuccessfulwriterinChinatoday，claims________NewYorkTimes.A．a；theB．a；aC．the；theD．/；/解析 考查冠词的用法。语意：《纽约时报》宣称，郭敬明是当今中国最成功的作家。第一空表示“最……”，前面要用the；而第二空为报纸名称，《纽约时报》前面必须加the。答案 C22．—It'slate.Imustbeoffnow.—OK.________.A．ThankyouB．Don'tworryC．I'msorryforthatD．Takecare-16-\n解析 考查交际用语。天气已晚，别人要走了，于是叮嘱对方(路上)要“小心，保重”。答案 D23．—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?—________youfeelabouthim，trytobepolite.A．HowB．WhatC．WhateverD．However解析 根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样，尽量礼貌地对他。however引导让步状语从句，在从句中作feel的表语。答案 D24．Ifyouletpressurebenefit________upsetyou，muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible.A．morethanB．ratherthanC．otherthanD．lessthan解析 句意：如果让压力使你受益而非让你烦扰，那么所取得的成就可能远比你想像的多。ratherthan而不是；morethan比……多；otherthan除……之外，不同于；lessthan少于。答案 B25．Weregret________youthatyouaretobedismissednextweek.A．tellingB．totellC．tobetoldD．tell解析 regrettosay/inform/tellyou多用于告诉对方坏消息，意为“很抱歉告诉你”。regrettelling表示告诉之后又后悔了。答案 B26．Thefirstpartofthetaskhasbeensafely________.Wecantakeabreak.A．accomplishedB．endedC．closedD．fulfilled解析 accomplish(尤指经过一段时间的努力)达到(目的)，完成(任务)；fulfill实现，履行。句意为“完成任务”，故选A。答案 A27．Mr.Wangwithhischildren________ontherunningexerciseseverymorning.A．keepB．keptC．keepsD．arekeeping解析 句意：王先生和他的孩子们每天早晨都要进行跑步锻炼。Mr.Wang是主语，单数；withhischildren，不影响主语的数，谓语动词应用单数。答案 C28．—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon'tallow________here.A．peoplesmokingB．peoplesmokeC．tosmokeD．smoking解析 allowdoingsth允许做某事；allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事，B、C两项不合语法，故选D。答案 D29．Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe________tothekids.A．accessibleB．relativeC．acceptableD．sensitive-16-\n解析 考查形容词辨析。句意：弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。accessible“易接近的，易到手的”，符合语境，relative有关系的，相关的；acceptable可接受的；sensitive敏感的。后三项皆不合句意。答案 A30．________thattheylostthegame，tearscamedownKate'sface.A．OnhearingthenewsB．WhenheardthenewsC．ThemomentsheheardthenewsD．Whilehearingthenews解析 句意：当Kate一听到他们比赛输了的消息时，眼泪马上流了出来。themoment＋从句，表示“一……就……”；该句主从句主语不一致，故从句不能用省略形式。答案 C31．________theInternetisofgreathelp，Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A．IfB．WhileC．BecauseD．As解析 句意：尽管因特网是很有帮助的，但我认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。答案 B32．Asforme，Iprefer________there________gobybus.A．walking；toB．walk；toC．towalk；ratherthanD．walking；morethan解析 考查prefer的用法。语意：对于我来说，我宁可走路也不愿坐公共汽车去那儿。prefertodo...ratherthando...表示“宁愿做……也不愿做……”。答案 C33．Nowadays，moreandmoreforeignersare________byChinesetraditionalcultureandbegintostudyChinese.A．puzzledB．excitedC．fascinatedD．interested解析 bepuzzledabout对……困惑；beexcitedabout对……兴奋；befascinatedby对……着迷；beinterestedin对……感兴趣。答案 C34．Aftertheheateddiscussion，everyone________thatthesafetyofthecountrybeimproved，otherwisetheirliveswouldbeendangered.A．urgedB．toldC．orderedD．commanded解析 考查词义辨析。根据题干可知that从句使用了(should)do虚拟语气，排除B项。urge激励，敦促；order命令；command命令。根据句意选A。答案 A35．—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.A．fitsB．meetsC．satisfiesD．suits解析 fit指衣物的形状，大小合适；meet常与need搭配；satisfy使满意；suit指某物、某种场合或环境适合某人或对某人方便。答案 D第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)-16-\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JamesClevelandOwens(1913～1980)wasagreatAmericanathlete.Inthe1936SummerOlympicsinBerlin，heachieved__36__famebywinningfourgoldmedals：oneeachinthe100meterdash，the200meterdash，the__37__，andforbeingpartofthe4×100meterrelayteam.BorninAlabama，Owenswasoften__38__withwhathismotherreportedlycalled“devil'scold”．Lifewashardforthefamily.Thefamily__39__toOhioin1921.Therewaslittle__40__intheirlife，butthemovedidenableyoungOwensto__41__publicschool，whereateacherwhodidn'tunderstandhiscountry__42__accidentallywrotedownhisnameas“Jesse”insteadofJ．C.Owenshadtotakedifferentjobsinhis__43__time.Duringtheperiod，whenhewasinthefifthgrade，theathleticsupervisoraskedhimtogooutfor__44__.Froma__45__boyhedevelopedintoastrongrunner.ThroughouthislifeOwensbelievedthatthesuccessofhisathleticcareer__46__fromthe__47__ofCharlesRiley，hisjuniorhightrackcoach，whohadpickedhimofftheplaygroundandputhimonthetrackteam.SinceOwensworkedinashoerepairshopafterschool，Riley__48__Owenstopracticebeforeschoolinstead.Owensfirstcametonational__49__whenhewasastudentofEastTechnicalHighSchoolinCleveland，Ohio.Hetiedtheworld__50__of9.4secondsinthe100yarddashandlongjumped24feet9.5inchesatthe1933NationalHighSchoolChampionshipinChicago.In1956heorganizedtheJuniorOlympicGamesforyoungstersinChicago，whichwasactiveinhelpingblack__51__.Withtimeprogressing，his__52__grewworse.Hediedin1980afteralengthy__53__inahospital.Thehighesthonor，theCongressionalGoldMedal，Owens__54__camein1990.Duringthe__55__，PresidentBushcalledOwens“anOlympicheroandanAmericanheroeverydayofhislife.”【语篇解读】本文属于人物传记，介绍美国著名田径运动员JamesClevelandOwens。他出生于美国南方一个贫穷的农民之家，是土著黑奴的后裔。在1936年的柏林奥运会上他一人独得4枚金牌，是奥运历史上最辉煌的田径明星之一。36．A.traditionalB．nationalC．internationalD．practical解析 语意：Owens在1936年柏林夏季奥运会上独得4枚金牌，从而赢得了国际声誉。traditional传统的；national全国的；international国际的；practical实际的，实践的。C项符合语境。答案 C37．A.longjumpB．highjumpC．boxingD．gymnastics解析 根据第五段中的“...inthe100yarddashandlongjumped24feet9.5inchesatthe1933NationalHighSchoolChampionshipinChicago”可知，Owens擅长短跑和跳远。故本题选A。答案 A38．A.naughtyB．sickC．proudD．determined解析 根据下文信息“withwhathismotherreportedlycalled‘devil'scold，”可知Owens小时候经常生病。-16-\n答案 B39．A.joinedB．movedC．arrivedD．reached解析 由于家境贫困，Owens一家从Alabama迁到Ohio。join加入(组织、团体)；arrive到达，后面常和介词in/at搭配；reach为及物动词。moveto迁移到某地。后文“butthemove...”是暗示。答案 B40．A.improvementB．appearanceC．achievementD．arrangement解析 根据后面的连词but可知，Owens一家搬迁的目的是改善家境，但家境没有多大变化。improvement提高，改善；appearance外表；achievement成绩；arrangement安置。答案 A41．A.applyB．enterC．startD．approach解析 enter(publicschool)进入(公立学校学习)；apply申请；start开办；approach接近。此处是说Owens却有机会进入公立学校学习。答案 B42．A.originB．accentC．situationD．background解析 老师把J.C.写成了“Jesse”是由于没有听懂Owens的乡村口音。accent口音。origin起源；situation形势，状况；background背景。答案 B43．A.goldenB．toughC．spareD．special解析 Owens在业余时间(sparetime)从事不同的工作。答案 C44．A.trackB．workC．walkD．travel解析 由下文的“astrongrunner”并结合所给选项可知，这里表达的意思是让他去跑步。故选track。答案 A45．A.smartB．curiousC．weakD．lively解析 根据strong以及第二段内容可知，这里应用weak。他由一个虚弱的小男孩长成了强壮的跑步运动员。答案 C46．A.datedB．resultedC．madeD．chose解析 resultfrom产生于，由……引起；datefrom追溯到。答案 B47．A.competitionB．explanationC．advantageD．encouragement解析 根据下文信息可知，CharlesRiley给予Owens很大的激励和帮助。答案 D48．A.forcedB．allowedC．remindedD．promised解析 此处的意思是：CharlesRiley允许Owens在放学前进行练习。allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事。promisesbtodo(主语)许诺某人要去做某事；forcesbtodosth强迫某人去做某事；remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事。-16-\n答案 B49．A.attractionB．attentionC．argumentD．discussion解析 结合下文信息，Owens平了世界记录自然在国内引起注意。attraction吸引；attention注意；argument争论；discussion讨论。答案 B50．A.championB．crisisC．recordD．history解析 根据“9.4secondsinthe100yarddash”，而且是tie(成平局)容易判断出这里应用record(记录)。答案 C51．A.youthB．elderC．societyD．adults解析 根据“foryoungstersinChicago”可知答案。答案 A52．A.ambitionB．ideaC．healthD．wealth解析 根据“grewworse”和“Hediedin1980”可知，Owens的健康(health)状况恶化。答案 C53．A.waitB．pauseC．stayD．patience解析 根据inahospital可判断，Owens长期住院治疗。答案 C54．A.praisedB．acceptedC．receivedD．founded解析 这里指Owens获得的最高奖姗姗来迟。receive得到，接收；accept收下；praise表扬；found成立，建立。答案 C55．A.ceremonyB．paradeC．celebrationD．program解析 这里应该是举办了一个仪式。ceremony仪式；parade游行；celebration庆祝；program程序，节目。答案 A第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AFootballis，Ibelieve，themostpopulargameinEngland：onehasonlytogototheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpoor，youngandold，onecanseethemallthere，shoutingforonesideortheother.Toastranger，oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandisthegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheventhesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.Hewilltellyouwhoheexpectswillwinsuchamatch，andhisopinionisusuallyasgoodasthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously—muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropeanschools，wherelessonsareallveryimportantandgamesareleftforthechildrenthemselves.InEnglanditisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatterfillingaboy'smindwithfactsinthe-16-\nclassroom：educationalsomeansthetrainingofcharacter；andoneofthebestwaysoftrainingcharacterisbymeansofgames，especiallyteamgames；whereaboyorgirlhastolearntoworkwithothersforhisorherteam，insteadofworkingforoneselfalone.Theschoolthereforeplansgamesandmatchesforitsstudents.Footballisagoodteamgame.Itisgoodbothforthebodyandthemind.That'swhyitiseveryschool'sgameinEngland.56．InPassage1，“this”probablymeans________.A．peopleoftengotofootballgamesB．people，richandpoor，youngandold，playfootballC．footballisthemostpopulargameinEnglandD．peopleusuallyshoutateachotherinafootballmatch解析 词义猜测题。文中的this指代上文第一句话。答案 C57．InEnglandschoolboysseem________aboutfootballgames.A．nottoknowmuchB．toknowagreatdealC．knowlittleD．knownothing解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可以找到答案。答案 B58．InEngland，aboy'sopinionofamatchisoften________.A．threeorfourtimesbetterthanthatofadultsB．morethanthatofadultsC．asgoodasthatofadultsD．worthconsideringthreeorfourtimesthatadults解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可以找到答案。答案 C59．InalmostallEuropeanschools，lessonsare________.A．leftforthechildrenthemselvesB．whatthechildrenlikebestC．asimportantasfootballgamesD．consideredthemostimportant解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知答案。答案 DBPaulaRadcliffe，chasingathirdLondonmarathontitle，saysshehasbecomeastrongerpersonafterherterribleexperienceatthe2022AthensGames.Radcliffe，whofailedtocompletetheOlympicmarathonandthe10,000mlastAugust，said，“Athensmademeastrongerpersonanditmademecarelessaboutcriticism.”“InthepastIwantedtopleaseeveryone，butIamgoingtolistenevenmoretothepeoplearoundme.”ShedidnotcareaboutcriticismmadeattheweekendbyLizMcColgan，whofeltRadcliffeshouldhaverestedandletherbodyrecoverafterherfailureinAthens.“LizissomeoneIlookuptobutshehasnotspokentomesincelastyearandifshereallycaredforme，Iamsureshewouldhavecontactedme.”InsteadRadcliffewontheNewYorkCitymarathonjust11weeksafterAthens.“InNewYorkIwasnotinmybeststatebutIdidknowIwasgoodenoughtowintherace.”-16-\nRadcliffeinsistedheronlygoalinSunday'sracewouldbewinningathirdtitleandnotchasingworldrecords.However，Radcliffehasnotruledoutinthefuturechasingher‘final'worldrecordtimeandquestionedsayingthatmarathonrunnershavetheabilityintheircareertoproduceonlyfourorfiveworldclasstimes.“Idonotthinkthat—althoughI_cannot_put_a_number_on_it.”saidRadcliffe.“Thatchangesfrompersontoperson.”RadcliffeissureshecanbetterherwinningLondon2022performanceatsomepointinthefuture.FollowingasuccessfulthreemonthtrainingperiodintheUnitedStates，the31yearoldwillchaseathirdtitleonSundayafterherfirstvictoryin2022andagain12monthslater.Radcliffeclockedatimeof2：18：56inherfirst42.2kilometreracethreeyearsago.Afterwardssheseta“mixedcourse”markof2：17：18fivemonthslaterinChicagobeforeloweringthattoatimeof2：15：25inthe2022Londonevent.60．Radcliffe'sfailureinAthensmadeher________.A．developrespectforLizB．lovepeoplearoundhermoreC．restforfivemonthsD．facecriticismcalmly解析 细节理解题。由itmademecarelessaboutcriticism可知。答案 D61．WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．RadcliffebroketheworldrecordinNewYorkCityMarathon.B．RadcliffedidnotfullyrecoverbeforetheNewYorkCitymarathon.C．RadcliffewonherfirstmarathontitleintheNewYorkCitymarathon.D．Radcliffehada3monthtrainingbeforetheNewYorkCitymarathon.解析 细节理解题。由Iwasn'tinmybeststate可知。A、C两项文章并没有提到，D项应是在Londonmarathon之前。答案 B62．Bysaying“Icannotputanumberonit.”RadcliffemeanssheisNOTsure________.A．ifshehastheabilitytosetanewworldrecordB．ifshecanwinanotherracethoughshehaswonmanytimesC．howmanytimesamarathonrunnercansettheworldrecordD．ifshehastheabilitytoproducefourorfiveworldclasstimes解析 推理判断题。由上文提到的worldrecordtime可知，数目指的是次数。答案 C63．Accordingtothetext，Radcliffehaswon________Londonmarathontitle(s)．A．fourB．threeC．twoD．one解析 推理判断题。由整篇文章尤其是多次出现的athird可知，他已获得两次。答案 CCHeadingofftocollegethisyear？Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind：Dresstoimpress：StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays，“Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerand-16-\nyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork.Youdon'tneedtodresslikeyou'regoingtotheoffice，butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence，andlookputtogether.”Logomania(品牌狂热症)：Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup，soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.It'stemptingtoloaduponlogos，especiallywellknownlogosthatsignifyhighendbrands.Butconsiderthis：collegeisatimeofselfdiscovery，achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe，“walkingadvertisement”style，whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?Wearrealpants：Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.Smithpointsoutthatleggings，yogapants，andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou'reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls，theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.Asayoungwoman，yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.So，getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!Keepthecutefactortoaminimum：StayawayfromsweatersandTshirtswithsmilinganimals，cartooncharacters，orHellokittyonthem.Sure，kittensmightbecute，butthey'renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook，andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。大学生怎么穿着才算得体，就这个方面专家提出了一些建议……64．Thesecondparagraphindicatestheimportanceof________.A．impressingprofessorsB．gettingonwellwithclassmatesC．creatingaprofessionalimageD．dressingappropriately解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可知，D项正确，本段主要强调穿着要得体。答案 D65．Theauthorbelievesthatcollegegirlsshould________.A．choosealogothatsuitstheirageB．trytoloaduponwellknownlogosC．uselogostoshowwhotheyareD．findtheiridentitybytryingdifferentlogos解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的两个agegroup可知，大学生要选择适合自己年龄的品牌，而不能盲目地选择品牌衣服。另外，第三段最后两句话也是对A项的支持。答案 A66．Theauthorrecommendswearingrealpantsbecause________.A．leggingsandbaggyshirtsaretoocommonB．yogapantsandsweatpantsarenotsocomfortableC．realpantscanpresentyouwithappropriatematurityD．peoplelikerealpantsbetterthantheotherpants解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句话“Asayoungwoman，yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.So，getridofleggingsandwearralpants”可知答案为C项。答案 CDWhyplaygames？Becausetheyarefun，andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules...planningyour-16-\nnextmove...actingasateammember...theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild，suchasropejumpingandhideandseek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly，they_translate_life_into_exciting_dramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives，suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作)．Manychildren'sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrownups.Forinstance，someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones，whichsharpensthehandeyecoordination(协调)neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall，theOlympicGames，bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags，knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry，notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar，anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit－someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne，aCaliforniansoccerplayer，hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport，thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit，whatskillsareneeded，andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.【语篇解读】本文介绍了人们为什么玩游戏、做体育运动，他们不仅有趣，而且还有很多好处，能够教会孩子们一些基本原则，学会合作，为孩子们将来工作、生活做好准备。做体育运动还能使人们团结，激励人们的民族自豪感。67．Throughplayinghideandseek，childrenareexpectedtolearnto________.A．beateamleaderB．obeythebasicrulesC．actasagrownupD．predictpossibledanger解析 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第三句话可知。捉迷藏游戏能够教给孩子们在今后的人生中应该遵循的一些基本原则。答案 B68．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.A．describelifeinanexcitingwayB．turnreallifeexperiencesintoaplayC．makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD．changepeople'sviewsofsportingevents解析 句意理解题。更重要的是，捉迷藏这样的游戏能够把生活变成令人兴奋的戏剧，这种戏剧能够教给孩子们在今后的人生中应该遵循的一些基本原则。由此可知，划线部分意指使学习人生中应遵循的一些基本原则这件事变得有趣。由此可知C项正确。答案 C69．Accordingtothepassage，whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A．Itinspirespeople'sdeeploveforthecountry.B．Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.C．Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D．Itearnsthewinnersfameandfortune.-16-\n解析 推理判断题。根据第三段可知，运动会激励人们的民族自豪感，由此可知，它能够激发人们的爱国之情。答案 A70．Iribarne'sgoalofformingthefoundationisto________.A．bringfuntopoorkidsB．providesoccerballsforchildrenC．givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD．appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids解析 细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段最后一句话可知。答案 C第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EventhoughtherearemanymethodsfortranslatingitemsinEnglishintoyournativelanguage，youmayfeelitisnecessarytolearnEnglish.Atthesametime，youmaybefindingitdifficulttofitEnglishlessonsintoyourbudget.__71__Localschools__72__IfyouknowthatEnglishisbeingtaughtatalocalschool，youmaywanttovisittheheadmasterandaskifhe/shewillallowyoutoborrowafewbooks.Or，youmaywanttoaskifyoucanpurchasebooksthatareduetobediscarded(处理)attheendoftheyear.ComputerbasedtoolsAsyoumayhavenoticed，theWindowsoperatingsystemisusedbypeoplethatspeakalldifferentlanguages.Allofthesecomputersstillcontaininformationaboutthecharactersnecessarytowriteintheselanguages.__73__Softwareprograms__74__Ifyoucannotaffordtopurchasetheseprogramsbrandnew，youmaybeabletogetsecondhanditems.Asanexample，youmaywanttolookoneBay.Amazon.comalsohasawidevarietyofsecondhanditemsthatyoucanchoosefrom.Onlinetutorialsanddictionaries__75__ManyofthemofferInternetbasedprogramsthatyoucanusetolearnandpracticeEnglish.Inaddition，therearealsomanyverygooddictionariesthatwillhelpyoutranslatefromyournativelanguageintoEnglish.A．ItisimportanttorealizethatlearningEnglishisnecessary.B．TherearemanyprogramsthatwillhelpyoulearnbasicEnglish.C．Fortunately，thereareanumberofresourcesavailabletohelpyou.D．Eachyear，schoolsstopusingthousandsofperfectlygoodtextbooks.E．YoucanusecomputerstotranslateitemsinEnglishintoyourlanguage.F．YoucanadjustyourcomputersothatitdisplaysinformationinEnglish.G．TherearemanywebauthorswholiketosharesomeoftheirexperienceaboutEnglishlearning.答案 71.C 72.G 73.E 74.B 75.D第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。-16-\n修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearAndy，Iamanuniversitystudent.Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversityisexcellent，butnowIchangedmymind.Ihavethreeroommates，andIwasthelastonemoveintothedormitory.Lastterm，wegotalongpeacefulandhappily.ButIfindtheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow.Theydon'ttalkwithme，andthey'vebecomeevencoldtowardmethanbefore.Manytime，IwantedtotalkwithmyroommatesaboutthathowIfelt，butIfailedtofindanopening.Whenleavingalone，Ialwaysrecallthissadness.Iamanhoneststudent.WhycanIwintruefriendship？Yours，LiLei答案 DearAndy，Iamuniversitystudent.Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversityexcellent，butnowIchangedmymind.Ihavethreeroommates，andIwasthelastonemoveintothedormitory.Lastterm，wegotalongandhappily.ButIfindtheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow.Theydon'ttalkwithme，andthey'vebecomeeventowardmethanbefore.Many，Iwantedtotalkwithmyroommatesaboutthat\howIfelt，butIfailedtofindanopening.Whenalone，Ialwaysrecallthissadness.Iamanhoneststudent.WhyIwintruefriendship?Yours，LiLei第二节：书面表达(满分25分)菲尔普斯(MichaelPhelps)吸食大麻(marijuana)事件在同学中引起了很大的轰动，你们班就此进行了讨论，假设你是李华，请就下面的要点，给某学生英语报社写一封信。1．有些同学认为应该原谅他：因为他恳切地道歉、愿意接受惩罚，而且他还很年轻，人非圣贤，孰能无过。2．有些同学认为他的行为会对崇拜他的青年人产生非常不利的影响。3．我的观点是……4．词数：100左右。参考词汇：scandal丑闻_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-16-\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Deareditor，AfternewsspreadthattheeighttimeOlympicgoldmedalistMichaelPhelpsusedmarijuana，aheateddiscussiontookplaceinourclass.Opinionsweredividedontheissue.SomeclassmatesarguedPhelpsdeservedtobeforgivenashehadmadeasincereapologytothepublicandhadwillinglyacceptedhispunishment.What'smore，theyargued，weshouldn'texpecthimtobeperfectjustbecauseheisapublicfigure－afterall，heisstillayoungmaninhisearlytwenties.WeallmakemistakesandPhelpsisnoexception.However，othersdisagreedbecauseasarolemodel，Phelps'behaviorhasnodoubthadabadinfluenceonthousandsofhisyoungfans.AsfarasIamconcerned，hissuccessstorycaninspireustosucceed；ontheotherhand，hisscandalisalsoalessoninhownottobehave.YoursSincerely，LiHua-16-
