绵阳市2022高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（5）及答案西南师大附中高三第六次月考第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm.Inthewinterespecially,wewerequitefarawayfromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasits problemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),and theairisso seriouspollutedthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising—and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.21．Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm. B.Leavinghomeforthecity.C.Movingtothecountryside. D.Runningawayfromtheschool.22．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A. Helivesinthecitynow. B.Heisingood-6-\nhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar. D.Heisveryoldnow. 21．Inthepassage,thewritertriesto__________.A. persuadethereadertoliveinthecity B.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.showaninterestintheoutsideworld D.expresshisopinionsaboutthewayoflife22．Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring. B.Bylistingexamples. C. Bycomparing. D.Bygivingexplanations.SpendinglessonHastherecenteconomicdownturnaffectedyourlife?FormanyyoungChinese,ithasdriventhemtoembraceafarmorefrugal(节俭的)lifestyle.WangHao,24,isaBeijingofficeworker.HemadearesolutioninJunelastyeartolimithisweeklylivingexpensesto100yuan.That'sthecostofeightBigMacsinChina."ThefinancialcrisishastaughtaspendinglessontoyoungpeopleinChina,includingme,"saidWang,whopostedhisresolutiononhisblog,whichhasdrawnover200,000hits.Asthefinancialcrisisaffectstheeconomy,white-collarworkersspeakofshrinking(缩减的)bonuses.Someareunemployed.AnduniversitystudentsarefacingtheworstjobprospectssinceChina'seconomicreformbegan30yearsago.Tosavemoney,peoplehavestartedtosharedinners,houses,taxisandotheractivitieswithstrangerstheymeetonline.Webusersposttheiractivitiesonsites,suchaswww.Pinkewang.comandinviteotherstojointhem.LinXiongbo,thefounderofPinkewang,saidhiswebsitesawa100percentincreaseofvisitorslastNovember-6-\naftertheglobalfinancialcrisisbroke.PeoplearealsousingwebsiteslikeLin'stoshareotheractivityideassuchastrainingprograms,sports,andentertainments."Sharingactivitieswithotherscansavealotofmoneywithoutloweringone'squalityoflife,"said27-year-oldXuLi.He'samanageratapublicrelationsfirmandalong-timeuserofwebsiteslikePinkewang.ItwasontheInternetthatXurecentlyfoundanotherpersontotakepartinanEnglishtrainingprogramwithhim.Byjoiningtheprogramwithanotherperson,heandhispartnerreceiveda10percentdiscountforthecourse,savingthemmorethan1,000yuan.YoungChineseborninthe80susedtobeaccusedofbeingmaterialistic.Theyfavoreddesignerclothesandthelatestelectronicproducts,andmanyofthemspenttheirmonthlysalariesratherthansavingthem.Theybecameknownasthe"Yueguanggroup".However,sincetheeconomysloweddown,thislifestylehaslostmuchofitscharm.Now,moreandmoreyoungChineseconsidersavingmoneytobemorefashionablethanspending.ThefrugallifestylestheseyoungChineseareembracingseemtobeacceptedbytheauthoritiestoo.InacommentarypublishedinthePeople'sDailyrecently,thewritersaidfrugalitydidnotconflictwiththegovernment'sdemand-stimulating(刺激需求的)policies,asitcalledforreasonableratherthanreckless(不计后果的)spending."Frugallifestylesshouldbecomeafashion,especiallyinthefinancialcrisis,"saidthewriterWangJinyou.56.Thepassagewaswrittento_________.A.advertiseawebsitecalledwww.Pinkewang.comB.showhowyoungChinesearedealingwiththeeconomicsituationC.showthelifeconditionsofwhite-collarworkersinChinaD.tellthereadersabouttheeconomicproblemsChinaisfacing57.Whatcanweconcludefromthe-6-\npassage?A.WangHao’sblogispopularbecausethestoriesinhisblogareveryinteresting.B.ThefinancialcrisisbegantoaffectChinesepeople’slivesinDecember2022.C.Sincetheeconomicdownturn,fastconsumerlifestylesarelesspopularinChinanow.D.Thegovernmenthasaskedpeopletospendlessmoneytofighttheeconomiccrisis.58.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingareallcausedbythefinancialcrisisEXCEPTthat_________.A.agreatmanycollegestudentshavedecidednottocontinuetheirstudiesB.thereislesshopeforcollegegraduatestofindtheiridealjobs C.youngpeoplehavetocutdowntheirlivingexpensesD.somewhite-collarworkersareoutofwork59.Weknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.XuLiwillhavetopayover5,000yuanforhistrainingprogramifheattendsitaloneB.theChinesepeoplewhowereborninthe1980sdevelopedthegoodhabitofsavingmoneyC.thetrendforyoungChinesetoadoptfrugallifestylesgoesagainstcurrentgovernmentpoliciesD.it’snothingnewforyoungChinesetoshareactivitieswithothersontheInternet56—BCAA************************************************************结束BToday,at28,theyoungGermanViolinistAnne-SophieMutterisatthetop.“Shegivesradiance(光芒)tothemusic,”wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.BorninRheinfeldenonJune29,1963,Anne-SophiegrewupinWehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometersfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andher-6-\nmother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnne-Sophiesaidshewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnne-Sophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.“Ilongedtoplaytheviolin,”shesays,“Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.”Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughter’sperformancestooneortwoayear.“Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad,”saysherfather.“Nooutsidercaneverhaveaneffectonourdaughter’scareerorpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.”Latershewasallowedtogivesixtoeightconcertsayearandmakesomerecordings.21．Anne-Sophie’sconcertsare_________.A.limitedtooneortwoayearB.thoughthighlyofC.accompaniedonthepianobyChristophD.appreciatedbyprofessorsinLondon22．WhichsentenceshowsAnne-Sophie’sgreattalentasaviolinist?A.Shewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.B.Shehasalwayshadamindofherown.C.Violinseemedtoheramuchmoreinterestinginstrument.D.Shehadtwofamousviolinteachers.23．ThevirtuetheMuttershaveisthattheybelieve__________.A.moneyisnoteverythingB.childrenshouldlearnmusicC.Anne-SophiewastooyoungtogiveconcertsD.parentshaveagreateffectupontheirchildren-6-\n21．Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Anne-SophiegotherfirstprizewiththehelpofAidaStucki.B.Mutter’sfamilyhadaneffectonher.C.Anne-Sophielikedtoimitateothers.D.Anne-Sophielikedalltheinstruments.-6-
