专题十八书面表达2022～2022年各省市高考题考点一 提纲类Writing1 (2022·新课标全国Ⅰ)假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1.栏目介绍。2.稿件内容；3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。DearPeter，I'dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool'sEnglishnewspaper.Yours，LiHua【参考范文】DearPeter，I'dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool'sEnglishnewspaper.The“ForeignCultures”sectioninournewspaperisverypopularamongusstudents.Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.Wouldyoupleasewritesomethingaboutthecultureinyourpartof\ntheUnitedStates?AndwewouldespeciallywelcomearticlesabouthowAmericansspendtheirholidaysandfestivals，andthelifeofAmericanhighschoolstudents.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit'sinterestingandinformative.400wordswouldbefine.CouldwehaveourarticlebeforeJune28?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours，LiHuaWriting2 (2022·新课标全国Ⅱ)假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人们过重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1.出发及返回时间；2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结语已为你写好。DearLucy，Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua【参考范文】DearLucy，I'dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.Itisthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.We'llgoandmakedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere.We'llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging，dancingandplayinggames，whichwillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4o'clockintheafternoon.\nIfyouareabletocomewithus，pleaseletusknowandwe'llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat9inthemorning.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHuaWriting3 (2022·福建)如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语(quotation)，按要求用英语写一篇短文。“Successistheabilitytogofromonefailuretoanotherwithnolossofenthusiasm.”—SirWinstonChurchill内容要求：1.你对该引语的理解；2.你的相关经历；3.恰当的结尾。注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息；3.词数：120左右。ThisquotationfromWinstonChurchilltellsusthat【思路点拨】这是一篇话题类作文。①要求根据引语，写出对成功的理解。②需要写的话题已经给出，需要我们结合自己的相关经历进行写作。③过去的经历，用一般过去时，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。④尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型为文章润色。⑤注意要求的词数120词左右，不要太多也不要太少。【参考范文】ThisquotationfromWinstonChurchilltellsusthatweshouldn'tget\ndiscouragedrightafterfailures.Rather，weshouldkeeptryingwithenthusiasm.Successconsistsintheabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.Attheageoftwelve，Igotanicebikeasabirthdaygift.SoexcitedwasIthatIcouldn'twaittotrymyhandatridingit.However，itwasharderthanexpected.Thebikeseemedtooheavyanddifficulttocontrol.Worsestill，Itookmanyfallsoffthebike.Iwasabouttogiveupwhenmyfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.Withmorepractice，Ididbetterandbetter.Lookingback，IfeelIwouldn'tbeabletorideabikeifIhadlostheart.Actually，wecan'tsucceedineverythingwetry.What'simportantisthatweshouldsticktoit.Writing4 (2022·大纲全国)一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1.家庭；2.工作；3.业余生活。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.【思路点拨】1.主题：“十年后的我”；2.内容要点：家庭、工作、业余生活三方面。3.段落层次：适当插入连接词使文章层次分明，并且增加适当的细节以使行文连贯，\n内容充实。4.亮点说明：适当使用多种句式结构，避免句式单一；恰当使用高级词汇，避免尽用“儿科词汇”以增加文章亮点，提高文章档次。【参考范文】Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Ithinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyears.Iwillbetwenty－eightyearsoldbythen.Iwillhavemyownfamily，probablywithalovelychild.IhopeI'llworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner.I'llenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleagues.I'lldoagoodjobinwhateverIdo.Inmyfreetime，I'llcontinuetotakeregularexercise，suchasswimming，runningandvariousballgames.Onmyholidays，I'lltravelaroundtheworld.Inaword，mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful.Writing5 (2022·重庆)青少年研究专家SusanBeacham在自己的英文网站上开辟专栏，邀请大家分享心目中的“最好礼物”。她认为，礼物贵在心意，应为之付出时间和精力。假设你是李华，请用英文发帖，内容应包括：●赞同Susan的看法●你收到或送出的最好礼物是什么●该礼物的意义●期待大家回复注意：1.词数不少于80；2.符合语言规范；3.开头已给出(不计入总词数)。IamahighschoolstudentfromChina.【参考范文】IamahighschoolstudentfromChina.Iquiteagreewithyouthat\ngiftsshouldbeworthtimeandenergyifyouwanttosendthemtosomeoneyoulove.Itdoes'tmatterwhetheritisexpensiveornot.Whatreallymattersiswhetheritcomesfromyourinnerheart.Yearsago，Ireceivedagiftfromafriendonmybirthday，whoisnowlivingfaraway.Itdelightedmeatthesightofit.Itwasapieceofpapercutting，aChinesetraditionalart.Withthegift，heincludedaletter，inwhichhetoldmethathehadmadethepapercuttinghimself.Ittookhimseveralweekstolearntomakeit.That'swhyIvalueitmorethananyothergiftIreceivedthatday.Now，itisstillhangingonthewallofmybedroom.WheneverIlookatit，Icouldn'thelpthinkingofmyfriend.Howeverfarawayweare，wefeelclosetoeachother.SoIthinkagiftfullofloveandeffortisatrueandmostvaluableone.Writing6 (2022·重庆)请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。Amothersaid，“Mysonisalwaysonthephone，sleeping，outwithhisfriends，orinhisroom.Heneverhastimetotalktome.”要求：1.就此材料发表你的看法；2.紧扣材料，有明确的观点；3.词数不少于60。【思路点拨】此类文章类型主要以论述的方式为主，需要围绕所提供材料的主题，进行举例论证，表达自己的观点和看法，本文属于半开放式作文，让学生举例并对引文的观点进行论证。该类题目要求学生灵活处理所给材料，做到综合分析，辩证思考，归纳要点，提炼观点，力求论点合理，论据充分，论证缜密。【参考范文】Manychildrenoftentrytoappearindependent,communicatingwiththeirparentsaslittleaspossible,whichhurtstheirparentsdeeply.Ithinkasachild,youngorold,weshouldtellthemsomethingaboutourfriends,howwearegoinginour\nstudyorwork.Atthesametime,wecansharesomeinterestingexperienceswiththem,thusreducingtheirconcernaboutus，includingourdailylife.What'smore,wecanpouroutourtroublesfacingus,releasingourpressurefromdifferentaspects.Afterall,parentsareourbestfriends.Sopleasecommunicatemorewiththem.Writing7 (2022·浙江)请以“OneThingI'mProudof”为题，用英语写一篇100～120个词的短文，记述一件你自己认为得意的事情。要求如下：1.记述事情经过；2.简要说明你感到得意的原因或从中得到的启示。注意：文章的标题已给出(不计词数)。OneThingI'mProudof【思路点拨】写作之前，考生需认真审题，明确写作要求，可划分写作要点如下：1.令自己得意的事是什么及叙述事情发展过程(注意时态为过去时)。2.从中得到的启发(一般现在时)。同时注意关联词的选用。【参考范文】OneThingI'mProudofIstillrememberhowIbecameagoodtabletennisplayer.ThefirstdayIwenttohighschool，Isawsomeofmyclassmatesplayingtabletennis.Amazedathowskilfultheywere，Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood.Lateron，Ioftenwatchedthemcarefullytolearntheirtechniques.ThenIkeptpractisinguntilIbecameconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayers.AttheendofthetermIbecameoneofthebestplayersinmyclass.Iamreallyproudofthisexperience，becauseithelpsmerealisethatweallcanfulfilourpotentialandachieveourgoalsthroughhardwork.Italsohelpsmebetterunderstandtheproverb“Practicemakesperfect.”\nWriting8 (2022·陕西)假定你是李华。请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。写作要点：1.做家务的理由；2.做家务的过程；3.你的感受。注意：1.短文词数不少于100；2.开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Iaman18－year－oldmiddleschoolstudent，【思路点拨】本书面表达要点一目了然，层次清晰。考生可根据要点将文章分为三段进行叙述。此外，重要的是要把握好时态。【参考范文】Iaman18－year－oldmiddleschoolstudent.Ihavebeenbusywithmystudyandseldomhelpedmyparentswiththehousework.Feelingquitesorryforthat，Ibegantothinkaboutwhattodotohelp.LastSunday，whenmyparentswentoutshopping，Isuddenlygotanidea:whynotgivetheroomsathoroughcleaning?FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks，newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.ThenIwipedthedustoffallthefurniture.Afterthat，Isweptandmoppedthefloors.Atthisverymoment，myparentscamebackandwerequitesurprisedtoseealltheroomstidyandfloorsshining.MymothergavemeahugandIcouldseesatisfactioninhereyes.TiredasIwas，Ineverfeltsohappy.考点二 图画、图表类Writing1 (2022·北京)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍在“传统文化进校园”活动中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程，并以“ADaywithaCraftsman”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英语稿件。\n注意：词数不少于60。提示词：一个面团apieceofdough面人doughfigurine【思路点拨】本文是一篇图画作文，用图画的形式展示了一个活动过程。写作时要认真审读四幅图画，理清其内在的逻辑关系，交代清楚活动的时间、地点、人物和活动的具体内容；同时运用恰当的过渡词，把四幅图画的内容连成一个有机的整体。【参考范文】LastTuesday,ourclassinvitedanoldcraftsmantoteachushowtomakedoughfigurines.Whenthecraftsmancameintotheclassroom,wegavehimawarmwelcomeandtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.First,heshowedusthebasicstepsandskillsofmakingdoughfigurines.Westoodaroundhimandwatchedattentively.Thenwestartedtohaveatryourselves.Theoldmanwalkedaroundandhelpeduspatiently.Finally,weputthefigurineswemadeonthetableandtookpictureswiththeoldcraftsman.Lookingatthefigurines,wewereallveryexcited.Wehopewecanhavemoreactivitiesofthiskind!\n【亮点点评】1.本文注意使用了过渡词汇first，then，finally等来衔接句子和段落，使文章更有条理，行文连贯。2.时态把握准确，主要运用了一般过去时，文章上下文时态保持一致。3.恰当运用了高级结构，如非谓语动词Lookingatthefigurines,wewereallveryexcited；定语从句weputthefigurineswemadeonthetable...；时间状语从句Whenthecraftsmancameintotheclassroom,wegavehimawarmwelcomeandtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.等，让文章靓丽起来。Writing2 (2022·福建)请阅读下面图画，按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文。内容包括：1.描述画面；2.概述其含义；3.谈谈个人感想。凿壁偷光注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、行文连贯；3.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇：凿，钻：boreInthepicture，【思路点拨】本文是一篇漫画类作文，要求根据图画展示内容，写一篇120词左右的短文。写作要点：1.描述图画(一般现在时)2.概述其含义(取自中国古代成语“凿壁偷光”，概述其内容，并渗透“刻苦求学”\n的思想)3.谈个人感想(根据这个成语想到自身如何去做)【参考范文】Inthepicture,wecanseeaboyinwornclothes，sittingatashabbywoodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Aweakrayoflightcameinthroughasmallholeinthewallandhewasabsorbedinhisreading.Thisisawell－knownstoryfromanancientChineseidiom.Theboy，beingpoor，couldn'taffordevenacandle，soheboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbor'shousetoreadatnight.Themoralofthestoryis：sparenoefforttoacquireknowledgeandnevergetdiscouragedeasilynomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse，thingsaretotallydifferenttoday.Itisnotthestoryitselfbutwhatisreflectedinthestorythatcounts.Hardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.【亮点点评】本文简明扼要，要点齐全，信息丰富，条理清晰。灵活运用了高级词汇，如：shabby,beabsorbedin,afford,sparenoeffort,acquireknowledge,getdiscouraged,count等，体现出作者丰富的词汇积累能力。句型上，运用了强调句型，丰富了句式结构；最后一句起到了画龙点睛的作用，是一篇上等佳作。Writing3 (2022·江苏)请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。1.Theotherday,anetizen(网民)sharedaphotoonSinaWeibo.Itwasaboutanoldladystandinginfrontofacarthatwasonabicyclelane,andinsistingthatitleavethetrack.Thephotodrewabout7，000commentsonthesocialmediaplatform.Despitethethumbs－up(点赞)giventotheoldlady,somearguedthatattentionshouldbepaidtoourheavyroadtraffic.2.Someridersofe－bikesandbicyclescomeandgoinalldirections,ignoringtrafficlightsandothervehicles.Suchruderidingcontributestothedisorderof\ntraffic.Thustheavoidableroadaccidentsbecomeunavoidable.3.From2022to2022,thetotalnumberofprivatecarsinChinarosesharplyfrom32millionto154million.Currently,Chinahad15%oftheworld'stotalvehicles.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2.结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；3.根据你的分析，从社会规范(rulesandregulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。【思路点拨】书面表达部分属于给材料作文的类型，提供了文字和图表相结合的三份材料，要求考生在概要叙述材料的基础上，分析导致交通问题的主要原因，并从社会规范和个人行为两方面讨论自己得到的启示。【参考范文】Thetrafficissueisahardnuttocrack.Itnotonlyaffectsoureverydaylife,butmayalsothreatenpeople'slives.Thethreeselectionspresentedaboveare\ntypicalexamples.Quiteafewthingsgiverisetothetrafficproblem.Inspiteofthelarge－scaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement,becauseoftheeverincreasingnumberofcarstheseyears.What'sworse,somedrivers,cyclistsandpedestriansdonotthinkitvitaltoobeytrafficrules.Infact,trafficrulesarepartoftherulesandregulationscloselyrelatedtopublicorder.Withoutthem,peoplecouldnotenjoyharmonyorthecountrywouldbeinchaos.Butrulesalonedon'tsecureanorderlysociety.Itisthepeoplewhoobeytherulesthatmatter.Itiseverybody'sdutytoobservethemtokeepoursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.【亮点点评】文章要点全，语法知识应用灵活，且使用得当，堪称佳作。文中开头就使用notonly...butalso句式，使行文非常连贯。高级词汇inspiteof,becauseof,what'sworse，keep...inorder等强调句式，虚拟语气的应用等都彰显了作者的扎实的英语功底。Writing4 (2022·北京)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英文写一篇周记。记述爸爸出差期间，妈妈生病，你照顾她的过程。注意：1.周记的开头已经为你写好。2.词数不少于60。LastMonday，\n【思路点拨】文章应包含以下几点内容：1.爸爸与“我”和妈妈道别出差；2.“我”发现妈妈生病；3.在“我”的精心照顾下，妈妈恢复了健康；4.爸爸归来，对“我”进行了表扬。【参考范文】LastMonday，myfathersaidgoodbyetomymotherandmeandwentonabusinesstrip.Hewouldbeawayforthreedays.Justthenextmorning，Ifoundmymotherwasn'tfeelingwell.Shehadacold.Iimmediatelywenttogethersomemedicineandthenpreparedsomenoodlesforher.Withmyspecialcare，mymotherrecoveredquickly.Whenmyfathercamebackhome，mymothertoldhimwhathadhappened.HepraisedmeforwhatIhaddone.IfeelveryhappythatIhavedonesomethingformymother.Writing5 (2022·福建)孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。内容要求：1.描述漫画内容；2.分析漫画所揭示的问题；3.提出你的看法。注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；3.词数120左右；4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇：pavethewayFromthepicture，wecanseeafamilyofthreewalkingonalongredcarpet.\n【思路点拨】1.(第一段)漫画内容：对漫画的描述应紧扣主题——现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖，与主题有关的要深挖，与主题无关的尽量不予理睬；2.(第二段)分析问题：首先用一句话简要揭示图画中的现象——孩子是“三口之家”的中心，一切围着孩子转。然后再是透过现象看本质，指出该现象的本质——家庭教育中的“过度溺爱”，并说明其严重的后果——造成孩子的“过度依赖性”；3.(第三段)提出你的看法：本段应该包括三个层次：①观点：过度溺爱不利于孩子健康成长；②对策：鼓励和放手让孩子做力所能及的事情，培养孩子的技能和良好的习惯、磨炼孩子的意志、树立其正确的人生观和世界观；③结论：只有这样做才能培养出自食其力和健康成长的孩子。【参考范文】Fromthepicturewecanseeafamilyofthreewalkingonalongredcarpet.Theson，welldressed，wavesproudlyinthemiddlewhilethefatherbehindbendsforwardtoholdthejacketandthemotherinfrontrollsoutthecarpet，sweating.Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies，shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.Asaconsequence，childrenbecomesoreliantontheirparentsthattheyhavenoindependentthoughtorcreativeideas.Suchasituationisofgreatconcern.Inmyopinion，overprotectionandtoomuchcareareextremelybadforchildren'sdevelopment.Insteadofdoingeverythingforthem，parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoovercomedifficultiesandinspirethemtodevelopbythemselves.Onlyinthiswaycantheygrowuptobeindependentandbecometrulysuccessful.Writing6 (2022·福建)假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者，以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻，\n请根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。内容要求：1.描述漫画内容；2.发表个人感想。注意：1.短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；3.词数120左右；4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇：告示牌signMindYourBehaviorinPublicPlacesLastSunday，IwentsightseeingwithmyfriendsintheFairyLakePark.【思路点拨】审题：1.审体裁：看图作文。2.审时态：叙述见闻时用过去时，发表个人感想时用一般时。3.审要点：①描写内容；②个人感想。【参考范文】MindYourBehaviorinPublicPlacesLastSunday，IwentsightseeingwithmyfriendsintheFairyLakePark.Theparkwasfulloffreshnessandbeautyofspring，withthesunshiningandbirdssinging.WhenIwasenjoyingthefantasticsceneryaround，somethingunpleasantcaughtmyeye.Ayoungcoupleinaboatwereeating，talkingandlaughingloudlyasiftheyweretheonlypeopleintheworld.What'sworse，theyspatandeventhrew\nrubbishintothelake，totallyignoringthenoticeablesign“NoLittering”nearby.Whatashame!Suchbehaviorleftmedeepinthought.IfallvisitorstotheFairyLakeParkdoasthecoupledid，thelakewillbeseverelypollutedandsoonturnedintoahugedustbin.Ithinkallofusshouldmindourbehaviorinpublicplaces.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinmorecomfortableandbeautifulsurroundings.Writing7 (2022·江苏)右面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家的妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容：1.描述照片内容，如情景、人物、动作等等；2.结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想；3.举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。注意：1.可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。2.词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Theburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears，buttheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention，especiallyfromtheirownchildren.【思路点拨】1.本文为看图作文，考查角度独到新颖(为家长减负)。描述图片内容时应使用第三人称，在写自己的感想和为家长减负时，应使用第一人称，时态为一般现在时。2.文章段落清晰，可分为三部分，(1)描述图片内容；(2)自己的感想；(3)举例说明自己为家长减负做了什么。【参考范文】\nTheburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears，buttheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention，especiallyfromtheirownchildren.Thepictureshowsusatouchingmomentwhenalittlegirlcomestogreetherworkingmom.Realizinghermommustbeverytiredafteraday'swork，thegirlhelpstoremovethebagfromhershoulder.Inresponse，themomkneelsdowntoshowhowhappyandthankfulshefeels.Allthisremindsmeofmymotherwhohasbeendoingwhatevershecouldtoletmehavethebest.But，totallyengagedinmyownstudy，Iseldompayattentiontowhatmotherneedsandfeels，andalwaysthinkstudyingwellistheonlythingIcoulddoinreturn.NowIknowIcandomybittohelpwiththeeverydaywashing，bedroomcleaning，oratleastpreparebreakfastmyself，soastosharemother'sdailyburden.Thepictureconvincesmeitisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthana“good”student.考点三 应用类Writing1 (2022·北京)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，希望他一起参加。邮件的内容包括：1.介绍训练营的相关内容(例如：时间，地点，参加者等)；2.说明你打算参加的原因；3.询问对方的意向。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：龙舟训练营DragonBoatTrainingCampDearJim，\nYours，LiHua【思路点拨】本文是一篇典型的邀请信，重点是李华邀请美国朋友Jim参加龙舟训练营，要按照邀请信的格式进行写作，即发出邀请，介绍活动的时间，地点，内容，参加原因等，最后说明自己的期待和感谢。【参考范文】DearJim,I'mwritingtotellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday.IwanttojoinaDragonBoatTrainingCamp.Iwonderifyou'dliketogowithme.ThiscampwillopenonJuly20th,ItoffersteenagerslikeyouandmeachancetoenjoysportsandlearnaboutChineseculture.Ifyouareinterestedinit,letmeknowandI'llsendyoumoreinformation.Hopetomeetyouatthetrainingcampthissummer.Yours，LiHua【亮点点评】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，运用了邀请信的一些常用语如I'mwritingtotellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday.Iwonderifyou'dliketogowithme.文中的时态把握较好，使用了一般将来时和一般现在时等不同的时态来叙述不同的事情。Writing2 (2022·四川)假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖，希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿；2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由；3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议；4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。注意：1.词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称；\nHiSharon，ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.LiXia【思路点拨】考查应用类作文。在写作时需要注意以下几个方面：首先需要审题。即：审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态。其次，考生要能够抓中心，列要点，列出写作提纲。写作文时，一定要切题，抓住中心，紧扣要点.然后在体裁明确、中心突出、要点清晰的前提下，考生应该选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型，将要点逐条表达出来。最后根据要点选词组句，然后按照篇章结构连句成篇。本篇文章的要点具体，可分成三段写，第一段写要点1、2；第二段写要点3；第三段写要点4,以及希望得到对方的回信。【参考范文】HiSharon，ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.Iamquiteinterestedinit.IthinkI'mfitforit.Asastudent,IhavebeenlearningMandarinformanyyears.Inaddition，IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothersinmydailylife.SoI'mquiteconfidentthatIcanhelpyoulearnMandarin.LearningMandarintakestime,soifyouwanttolearnitwell，youshouldspendmuchtimepracticingMandarineveryday.Asthesayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.Besides,youcanalsoreadsomebooksinChinese，seesomeChinesefilmsandlistentosomeChineseradioprogrammes.Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforalanguagelearning,bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.Inyourpost,yousayyoucanteachEnglishasareward.ItisjustwhatIwant.I'meagertoimprovemyEnglish.So,ifyouallowmetohelpyoulearnMandarin,youcan\nalsohelpmeimprovemyEnglish.WecancontacteachotherbyvideochateverynightforhalfanhourinEnglishandhalfanhourinChinese,sothatwecanimproveouroralspeaking.Hopeforyourearlyreply!Yours，LiXia【亮点点评】本文要点齐全，结构完整。使用多种句式，如定语从句：IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothersinmydailylife；表语从句：ItisjustwhatIwant.等。还使用了大量短语等。Writing3 (2022·天津)假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津，你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。请根据以下提示，写一封邮件与中文班班长Chris联系，并告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书。(1)自我介绍；(2)拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等；(3)询问对方的其他需求。注意：1.词数不少于100；2.请适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。参考词汇：学生会theStudentUnionDearChris,Yours，LiJin【参考范文】\nDearChris,I'mLiJin,ChairmanoftheStudentUnioninChenguangMiddleSchool.NowIhaveapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.Ourschoolwilldonate5，000copiesofdifferentvaluablebookstoyourclass,whichincludepopularsciencebooks,classicworksandsoon.Popularsciencebooksexplainbasicprinciplesofnatureinasimpleandinterestingwayandtheycanhelpyouunderstandsciencesubjectsbetterandarouseyourcuriosityaboutscientificdiscoveries.Classicworkspresentgreatthoughtsthroughfascinatingstoriesandlanguage.Theynotonlyofferyoujoyandexcitement,butalsoencourageyoutothinkcritically.WewilltakethesebookstoyourschooltotakepartinthesummercampinJulythisyear.Ifyouhavemoreneeds,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.YourssincerelyLiJin【亮点点评】本文要点齐全，较好地完成了规定的任务，同时也应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，包括不定式totellyou作后置定语，非限制性定语从句whichinclude...，连接词and的灵活运用，notonly...butalso...连接并列谓语，if引导的条件状语从句等。总之，全文结构紧凑，句际间连接顺畅，是一篇难得的佳作。Writing4 (2022·陕西)假定你是李华，在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事，并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。VolunteersWantedOurannualEnglishFestival，whichwillbeheldonJune15－17，2022，isnowlookingfor20studentvolunteerstoprovideserviceforTalentShow，SpeechContest，andEnglishDebate.Ifyouareinterested，pleasesendanapplicationemailatyourearliestconveniencetoMsChenatchenlaoshi@aef.com.写作要点：1.表达写作意图；\n2.陈述应征目的；3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。写作要求：1.邮件词数不少于100；2.开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数；3.可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯；4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。DearMsChen，I'mLiHua，astudentfromClass2,Grade3.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly，LiHua【思路点拨】本文是一篇应用文，要求根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。文章要求明确，思路清晰，是学生熟悉的话题。写作要点：1.表达写信意图(申请“英语文化节”学生自愿者)2.陈述应征目的(如：提高英语能力，交流能力等)3.说明应征条件(性格，能力等方面)【参考范文】DearMsChen，I'mLiHua，astudentfromClass2，Grade3.I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.Ireallywanttoobtainthispreciousopportunitybecause，byoffering，myservice，Iwillbeabletoimprovemyorganisationalability，communicationskillsaswellasmyconfidenceinspeakingEnglishinpublic.Asanoutgoinggirl，Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Besides，Ihavesuch\nagoodcommandofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.Successfully，IhavelentahelpinghandtoherinseveralEnglishactivitiesofmyclass，whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandmyclassmates.IamsurethatIcanperfectlyliveuptoyourexpectations.Iwillbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly，LiHua【亮点点评】本文要点齐全，完全符合应征邮件的要求，层次分明，脉络清晰。开门见山地表达了写信的意图，并对自己应征目的和应征条件分别进行了阐述，同时在文章最后表达了自己的信心和愿望。文章中的byofferingmyservice，aswellas，such...that...，以及非限制性定语从句的使用都是文中的亮点所在；同时，organisationalability，communicationskills，appreciate，liveuptoyourexpectations等高级词汇运用也体现了作者深厚的语言功底。总之，是一篇不可多得的佳作。Writing5 (2022·重庆)Bookcrossing.com是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享(wildrelease)，即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向分享(controlledrelease)，即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括：·表明写信目的·选择一种分享方式·简述做出该选择的理由·希望了解更多信息注意：(1)词数不少于80；(2)书信格式及开头已给出(不计入总词数)。\n【思路点拨】考查属于书信类作文。首先需要审题。即：审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态。其次要列好提纲。一、表明写信目的：申请参加该活动(添加得知消息)；二、选择一种分享方式：二者选一；三、阐述理由；四、书信结尾(添加希望)。【参考范文】Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide，IamwritingtoapplyforitforthesimplereasonthatIlovereadingandIownalargenumberofbooks.You'veintroducedtwowaystosharebooks:wildreleaseandcontrolledrelease.Ofthetwo，thelatterwinsmyfavor.Bymeansofcontrolledrelease，Ionlyneedtodeliverbookstootherparticipants，notonlyarebookssharedbutalsoitcanbuildupabridgeconnectingreadersfromdifferentpartsoftheworldaswell.Ifyoucouldprovidemorespecificinformation，Iwouldbewellgrateful.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua【亮点点评】本文要点齐全，结构完整。使用多种短语和高级句式，如notonly...butalso；buildup；分词作状语：Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide；定语从句：IamwritingtoapplyforitforthesimplereasonthatIlovereading等。Writing6 (2022·新课标全国Ⅰ)假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。\n注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：住宿accommodation【思路点拨】内容要点：1.参加为期六周的英语班2.询问：(1)课程开始时间、每周课时(2)每班人数(3)学费、住宿3.合适的结尾【参考范文】DearSir/Madam，IamastudentinChinaandIplantogotoBritaintoattendasummerschoolduringthevacation.I'veseenyourad，andI'dliketoknowsomethingmoreaboutyoursix－weekEnglishcourse.First，whenwillthecoursestartandhowmanyclasshoursarethereperweek？Besides，Iwishtherewouldnotbetoomanystudentsinaclass.I'dalsoliketoknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthecourseandwhetheraccommodationisincluded.Wouldtherebehostfamilyoruniversitydormitory?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yoursfaithfully，LiHuaWriting7 (2022·天津)假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津，得知美国学生Chris作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件：\n1.表示欢迎2.介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如天气，饮食等)3.介绍本班情况4.希望Chris做哪些事情，以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊注意：1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。3.词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。4.参考词汇：交换生exchangestudentDearChris，I'mLiJin，monitorofClassOne，GradeEleven.Yours，LiJin【参考范文】DearChris，I'mLiJin，monitorofClassOne，GradeEleven.I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolasanexchangestudent.You'rewelcometostaywithus.OurschoolislocatedinanortherncityofChina，whereyoucantastemanykindsofdeliciousfood，becauseitiswellfamousforitssnacks.Ourcitywitnessesfourdifferentseasons，plentyofsunshineandgoodrainfall，butinwinteryoumayfeelalittlecold.Ourclassismadeupof50livelyboysandgirls，whoarewarmandgenerousandreadytoofferhelp.Theyareveryfriendlyandeasytogetalongwith.Youwillhaveagoodtimeandgetusedtothelifesoon.\nYours，LiJinWriting8 (2022·陕西)假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。写作要点：1.表示对客人的欢迎；2.介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等)；3.表达对客人的祝愿。写作要求：1.词数不少于100；2.称呼已经给出，请写欢迎词正文；3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。DearAmericanguests，【思路点拨】本文是应用文写作，写一篇欢迎词。1.内容要点：(1)欢迎(2)活动介绍(目的，内容等)(3)祝愿2.人称：代表学校欢迎国外代表团，故应用第一人称I或者we。3.时态：一般现在时【参考范文】DearAmericanguests，\nOnbehalfofourschool，Iwouldliketoexpressourwarmwelcometoyou.WeareluckytohaveyouhereinthemiddleofourEnglishWeekactivities.Asscheduled，wehaveEnglishTalentShowtoday.ThepurposeofthisprogrammeistodevelopourinterestinEnglishlearningandpracticalabilitiesinlisteningandspeaking.Theprogrammeconsistsofthefollowingactivities：recitation，singing，wordspelling，storytellingandsoon.TheShowwillbeginattwoo'clockthisafternoonattheStudentCentre.Dearguests，youarewelcometotakepartinsomeactivities.Ihopewestudentswillbenefitfromyourpresence.Isincerelywishyouapleasanttimewithus.Thankyou.Writing9 (2022·新课标全国)假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍(包括英语能力)；2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)；3.希望获准。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。DearSirorMadam，Regards，LiHua【参考范文】\nDearSirorMadam，I'mLiHua，amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.IreadtheannouncementofthesummercampthatyouhavepostedontheInternetandIaminterestedinit.IknowthatyouwelcomestudentsfromdifferentcountriesandI'dliketotakepartinit.I'vebeenlearningEnglishfor10years，andIspeakfluentEnglish.Whatismore，I'llbeabletotellstudentsfromothercountriesaboutChinaandlearnabouttheircountriesaswell.IhopeIwillbeacceptedasamemberofyoursummercamp.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Regards，LiHuaWriting10 (2022·大纲全国)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(LearningCenter)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1.本人简介；2.求助内容：3.约定时间；4.你的联系方式(Email：lihua@1236.com；Phone：12345678)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好。DearSir/Madam，Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua\n【参考范文】DearSir/Madam，I'mLiHua，aChinesestudenttakingsummercoursesinyouruniversity.I'mwritingtoaskforhelp.Icameherelastmonthandfoundmycoursesinteresting.ButIhavesomedifficultieswithnote－takingandIhavenoideaofhowtousethelibrary.IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI'manxioustogethelpfromyou.IhavenoclassonTuesdaymorningsandFridayafternoons.PleaseletmeknowwhichdayisOKwithyou.Youmayemailorphoneme.Herearemyemailaddressandphonenumber:lihua@1236.com，12345678.Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua考点四 开放、半开放类Writing1 (2022·湖北)请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。Questioningisabridgetolearning.Whenyoubegintodoubtsomethingandsearchforananswer，youwilllearn.注意：1.无须写标题；2.除诗歌外，文体不限；3.内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；4.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；5.词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。【参考范文】\nItishardtoimagineonecanlearnwithoutquestioning，inotherwordsquestioningisabridgetolearningoristheverybeginningoflearning.TakelearningEnglishforexample，whenwelearnthemeaningofthephrase“pickup”，ourfirstreactioniswhatitmeansandhowwecanuseit.Suchaquestionkeepsusgoingonlearning.Thencomethefollowingquestions:canwefindasentencewherewecanuseit?Orcanwefindadictionarytolookitup?Afterthequestionsbeingputforwardonebyone，ouractionsgofurtherandfurther，untilwegetagoodcommandofitatlast.Sowhenyouarebeginningtolearnsomething，don'tbeshytoaskquestions，onlywiththequestionscanwehavetheinspirationtolearnsomethingnewordobetterthanbefore.Writing2 (2022·安徽)某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancyyourselfasaninterviewer”为主题的征文活动，请你以“AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.采访的对象；2.采访的原因；3.想提的问题。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview\n【思路点拨】本文是一篇命题材料作文，作文的写作要点已经给出，考生需要根据提示进行写作，必须涵盖所有要点，还要注意语篇的连贯性。注意使用高级词汇和定语从句、倒装、强调等重点语法知识。词数在120左右，标题不计入总词数。注意行文的连贯性，不能出现与本人有关的信息。【参考范文】AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterviewThepersonIwouldliketointerviewisYangLiwei.IwouldreallyliketointerviewhimbecauseheisnotonlythefirstChinesetogotospacebutalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.IhavelongbeeninterestedinspaceexplorationandIbelieveIcouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit.IfIcouldinterviewhim,Iwouldaskhimwhatmadehimanastronautandhowhewastrained.IwouldalsoliketoknowhowhefeltinspaceandwhetherspacetravelissuchgreatfunasIhaveread.Finally,Iwouldliketoaskafewquestionsabouthispersonallife,whichmustbeveryinteresting.【亮点点评】范文使用了一些重点句型：定语从句Iwould，liketointerviewisYangLiwei，原因状语从句becauseheisnotonlythefirstChinese...；宾语从句①Icouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit，②whatmadehimanastronautandhowhewastrained；条件状语从句IfIcouldinterviewhim；非限制性定语从句whichmustbeveryinteresting等，显示了扎实的语法功底，也使作文的句式变得多样化；范文还使用了一些固定搭配和固定短语：notonly...butalso...；oneofthe...；thefirsttodosth,beinterestedin；agreatdeal；such...as等，使作文的内容得到了丰富；范文注意使用notonly...butalso,and,also和finally等来衔接句子，使范文显得语意连贯、衔接紧凑。Writing3 (2022·浙江)在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人，还是尊重大多数同学的意见？请你以“WhenIHaveaDifferentOpinion”为题，用英语与一篇100～120个词的短文。要求如下：1.从以上两种做法中选择一种；\n2.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。注意：短文中，不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。WhenIHaveaDifferentOpinion【思路点拨】本文是一篇开放式写作，属于议论文的范畴。首先确定人称以第一人称为主，表达自己的观点时以一般现在时为主，讲述具体事例时以一般过去时为主。主要内容分为两部分：1.首先明确自己的观点：坚持自己的观点还是尊重大多数同学的意见，二者只能取其一。2.以具体事例阐述你这么选择的理由。写作时注意用词准确，句际间连贯性要强，使上下文衔接，浑然一体。【参考范文】WhenIHaveaDifferentOpinionWemayhavedifferentopinionsinorganizingclassactivities.Wemayhavevariouswaystodealwithsuchasituation.WhenIhaveabetteridea，Iwouldchoosetosticktoit.Bydoingso，Icannotonlysharegoodideaswithothersbutalsolearntoexpressmyselfclearly.Oncewewerediscussingwheretogoforanouting.MostofmyclassmateswantedtogotoaparkwhileIhadanideaofgoingtoanicerplace.Imanagedtopersuademyclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.Wedidhaveagoodtimethatday.Goodopinionsareworthstickingtobecausetheycanbenefitusall.【亮点点评】本文结构清晰，要点全面，层次清楚。写作中使用了较高级的词语为文章增色不少，同时准确使用了复杂句子结构，包括非谓语动词todealwith...，doingso，wheretogo，goingto等，when引导的时间状语从句，while引导的对比句，because\n引导的原因状语从句，notonly...butalso...连接的并列结构等。Writing4 (2022·湖南)请以老师当众表扬你为话题，用下面所给句子开头，续写一篇英语短文。Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthereisnothingbetterthanbeingpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates.注意：1.续写词数不少于120个；2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。【参考范文】Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthereisnothingbetterthanbeingpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasveryshy.Ididn'tdaretospeakinpublic.Whentheteacheraskedmetoansweraquestion,Iwasalwaystoonervoustoanswerit,whichmademeverysad.Oneday,theteacheraskedmetocometohisoffice,wherehetoldmetoreciteatext.Ireciteditfluently.TheteacherpraisedmeandtoldmeIwouldreciteitthenextdaybeforemyclassmates.ItoldhimthatIwastoonervous,butheinsistedthatIshoulddoit.Thenextmorning,IwasaskedtorecitethetextthatIhadprepared.AlthoughIdidpoorly,theteacherpraisedmeverymuch.Iwassoproudofmyselfthatday.Afterthat,Iwasfrequentlypraisedbeforemyclassmatesandbegantogainconfidence.Itriedevenharderandtheteacherpraisedmemore.Eventually，Iovercamemyshyness.Itwastheteacher'spraisethatmademebecomeabetterstudent.Writing5 (2022·湖北)请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。\nSmallthingsmakeabigdifference.Thesmallthingswedocanmakeusaresponsiblememberofthesociety.注意：1.无须写标题；2.除诗歌外，文体不限；3.内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；4.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；5.词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。【参考范文】Itisn'thardtogrowupintoaresponsiblememberofsociety.IcanwellrememberanincidentthathappenedonarainySundayafternoon.Iwasonmywaytothebookstoreandwaswaitingforthegreenlightatacrossingwhenagirlofabouttenwasknockeddownbyapassingcar，whichdroveoffquickly.AmanimmediatelyrushedtothegirltogiveherfirstaidandIjoinedinwithouthesitation.Luckilyshewasnotbadlyinjuredandwesenthertothenearesthospital.Comparedwiththeescapeddriver，IamproudofwhatIdid.Asamemberofthesociety，Iamawarethatbeingresponsibleiswhatittakestomakeabettersociety.Writing6 (2022·山东)某英文报社组织主题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动，你有意参加。请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文，内容须包括：1.该谚语的含义；2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。1.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2.Wherethere'sawill，there'saway.注意：1.词数：120～150；2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：谚语proverb\n【参考范文】Wherethere'sawill,thereisawayIcan'tagreemorewiththeview.Inourdailylife，wewillfaceallkindsofchallengesanddifficulties.Aslongaswepossessastrongwilltogetthroughsuchhurdlesinsteadofrunningawayfromthem，wewillpossesssuccessandabrilliantfuture.Takemyselfforexample.Iwasborninapoorfamily，andmyparentsarebothlaid－offworkers.IdocherishtheeducationalopportunitymyparentsoffertomeandIalwaysadoptthemotto—“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway”—withadvantagetoserveasareminder.AlthoughImeetwithhugebarriers，Iamgoingaheadwhileatschool.Forexample，IamburiedunderpilesoftextbooksandstudyaroundtheclocktopreparefortheCollegeEntranceExamination.Throughmyconstantefforts，IbelieveIcanchangenotonlymyownfatebutalsotheworryingsituationofmyfamily.Therefore，Ifirmlybelievethatourfuturedependsonastrongwill.Writing7 (2022·重庆)请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。“Myfriendfalls，Ilaugh；myphonefalls，Icry.”要求：1.就此材料发表你的看法；2.紧扣材料，有明确的观点；3.词数不少于60。\n【参考范文】WhenIhearthatsomeonesays，“Myfriendfalls，Ilaugh；myphonefalls，Icry.”Ifeelratherannoyedandsurprised.Whathesayssuggeststhathecareslittleaboutothers'painortrouble，evenifthey'rehisfriends.Moreover，itseemsthathealwaysthinksmoreofhimselfthanofothers.Personally，itiscompletelywrongofhimtobehavewithsuchanattitudetowardsothersandlife.Asamatteroffact，noneofuscanlivealoneinsociety.Wealldependonotherssometimestosomedegree.Ifeveryonedoesandthinksashedoes，he'llnotliveanylongerintheworld.Iarguethateveryoneofusshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.Thenwecanhavesomeonetoturntowhenintrouble.Otherwisewe'llhavetoanswerforourselfishnesssoonerorlater.Thatiswhatthesayinggoes：“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Onlywhenyoulearntogivecanyouexpecttoreceive.Writing8 (2022·湖南)请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。内容：1.自己或他人的一次经历；2.你的感受。注意：1.必须使用所给4个关键词；2.词数不少于120个；3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。【思路点拨】本篇书面表达是一篇开放性作文，考生需根据题中已给出的四个关键词“match”，\n“winner”，“loser”和“result”写一篇英语短文。写作之前，考生需认真阅读题目要求，确定写作要点：1.自己或他人的一次经历；2.自己的感受。在行文中，考生应做到详略得当，结构清晰。同时为了使行文连贯，考生应注意恰当使用连接词。此外，考生应能尽量使用一些高级词汇或复杂句型，以提高文章的得分等级。【参考范文】TodaywasafinedayandIwillneverforgetthespecialday.IwaschosentobeamemberofthefootballteamofGrade3andsenttotakepartintheschoolfootballmatch.IwasexcitedbelievingIwouldearnthemostscores.ButinthefirstroundIhurtmylegandIhadtogiveupthegame.Iwassadtobealoser.MybestfriendTomcameuptomeandsaid，“Youaregreat!Youstillplayedforafewminutesevenafteryourleghurt.Youarethereallywinner.”Icouldn'tbelievemyears.Formetheonescoringthemostisthereallywinner.ButTomsaid“theonewhostilltrieshisbestinspiteofbadconditionsistherealwinner.Youknow，withthedetermination，youwillchangetheresultsoonerorlater.”Iamdeeplyimpressedbyhiswords.Iwanttosaytohim“Thankyou.”Writing9 (2022·安徽)某校英文报开辟了一个专栏：Experience。本期话题是如何解决学习中遇到的困难。请你以“MyApproachtoDifficultiesinLearning”为题，用英语写一篇短文。谈谈自己的一些做法。要求：1.词数100左右；2.短文中不能出现本人的相关信息。【思路点拨】\n本篇书面表达为话题作文，试题只给出话题，并未给出具体的写作细节，为开放性写作。写好此文，需注意四点：一是注意人称、时态的正确使用。二是要详略得当，如谈自己如何解决学习中遇到的困难，考生最有话可说，但切忌长篇大论，只需作简要的介绍即可。三是写作时要适当地增加细节，恰当地使用连接过渡词，以使行文连贯。四是不能出现本人相关信息。【参考范文】MyApproachtoDifficultiesinLearningAshighschoolstudents，werunintoonedifficultyafteranotherintheprocessoflearning.Everyonehastheirownwaytodealwiththem.HereIwouldliketosharemine.WhenIamfacedwithadifficulty，IusuallychoosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorWebpages.Inthisway，Icannotonlyworkitoutbutalsoimprovemyabilitytoovercomeproblemsallbymyself.However，whenitissomethingbeyondmycompetence，Iturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.SometimesIalsoaskmyparentsforadvice.Asaresult，Ihavemadesteadyprogressinmystudies.1.写作题材突出实用特色，以配合新课标理念。会从学生熟悉的或亲身感受的生活中选材，考生会有话可说，有理可依。2.贴近生活、贴近时代，但不一定追逐热点。仍会以应用文为主，特别是各种书信。3.命题形式仍以提示性写作为主，但会创设更加真实的情景。4.高考写作话题的重点：校园生活，文娱活动，同学或师生关系，语言和文化学习及交流，环境保护和交通安全，科技进步和网络生活、人文社会和亲情友情等。
