必修1Module6课时作业(六) TheInternetandTelecommunications 因特网与电信Ⅰ.单项填空1．Hewasworried，becausehelosthisbag________hispassport，IDcardandalotofmoney.A．included B．includingC．containedD．containing2．—Don’tinterrupt’mthinkingofsomething.—Iknowyou’rehopingto________sometopicsforyourproject，buthaveacupofcoffeeanditmightexciteyourmind.A．putupB．thinkC．comeupwithD．turnup3．________them，youwillfindthereissomethingincommonbetweenthem.A．ComparingwithB．ComparingtoC．ComparedD．Comparing4．Theexplorersweretoldto________themselveswitheverythingtheywouldneedfortheadventure.A．associateB．relateC．connectD．equip5．Whatiswellknowntousallisthatsuccess________threeimportantfactors：talent，diligenceandluck.A．consistsofB．isconsistingC．makesupD．ismadeup6．Theteachersaidthatthenewcurriculumforthenextterm________bytheendoflastweek.A．hasbeendesignedB．hadbeendesignedC．hasdesignedD．haddesigned7．I’msurethebeautyof________naturetherewillmake________excellentimpressionuponyou.A．the；anB．/；theC．the；/D．/；an8．The________lookonhisfacesuggestedthattheboy________that.A．surprising；hadn’texpectedB．surprised；hadn’texpectedC．surprising；didn’texpectD．surprised；shouldn’texpect9．Weather________，we’llgoswimmingintherivertomorrow.A．permitsB．permittingC．topermitD．permitted10．LastnightMrCrookdidn’tcomebackattheusual，hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A．MeanwhileB．HoweverC．InsteadD．Yet11．Thenumberofwomenworkersinthisnewfactory________300，thatistosay，it________20%.A．hasincreasedby；hasincreasedtoB．haveincreasedto；hasincreasedbyC．hasincreasedto；hasincreasedbyD．haveincreasedby；hasincreasedto12．Afterherhusbanddied，shehadnochoicebut________doingsomewashing.A．tolivewithB．livebyC．livewithD．toliveby13．Mary________manyofherclassmatesisfondofeatingicecream.5/5\nA．asgoodasB．aswellasC．asfarasD．aslongas14．Englishcanhelpus________peopleandmakeusstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortable.A．agreewithB．expresswithC．communicatewithD．writeto15．—MayIhaveyour________toleavealittleearlier?—Ofcourse，butyoushouldcomebacktomorrowby8o’clock.A．permissionB．conclusionC．encouragementD．suggestionⅡ.阅读理解(2022年广东省六校联考)TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirthethirdSundayinJune，fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents，treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.However，theideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane，womanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermoninbeenraisedbyherfather，HenryJacksonSmart，afterhermotherdied，Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrificesandwas，intheeyesofhisdaughter，aselflessandloving’sfatherwasborninJune，soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane，Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgedeclaredthethirdSundayinJuneasFather’saretheFather’sDayflowers：redtobewornforalivingfatherandwhiteifthefatherhasdied.Whenchildrencan’tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner，theysendagreeting，fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoogreetingcardsaretoospecialsofatherslaughwhentheyopengiveheartfeltthanksforbeingtherewheneverthechildneedsDad.1．TheUnitedStatesisspecialinFather’sDaybecause________.A．manypeoplecelebratethedayB．onlyAmericacelebratesthedayC．AmericamakesitanofficialdayD．allmenarehonoredinAmerica2．Atfirst，Father’sDaywasfixedonJune19thbecause________.A．Sonorahonoredherfatheronherfather’sbirthdayB．Sonora’sbirthdaywasJune19thC．itwasdecidedbythePresidentatthattimeD．hermotherdiedonJune19th3．HowmanyyearshaspassedbeforeFather’sDaybecameanofficialdaysincetheFather’sDaywascelebrated?A．4B．10C．14D．244．Accordingtothepassage，onFather’sDay，________.A．peoplewillwearthesameflowerstohonortheirfathersB．onlydaughterswearredflowerstohonortheirfathersC．childrenmustgohometohonortheirfathersD．fathersareoftenhonoredindifferentways5．Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthatHenryJacksonSmart________.A．wasverykindtoanyoneB．didalotforhisdaughterC．wasthefirstfatherhonoredin1924D．alwayshelpedothersbygivingmoney(2022年广东惠州一调)Inamomentofpersonalcrisis，howmuchhelpcanyouexpectfromaNewYorktaxi5/5\ndriver？Ibeganstudyingthisquestionandanswersareinteresting.Onemorning，Igotintothreedifferenttaxisandannounced，“Well，it’smyfirstdaybackinNewYorkinseven’vebeeninprison.”Notasingledriverreplied，soItriedagain.“Yeah，IshotamaninReno.”Iexplained，hopingthedriverwouldaskmewhy，butnobodyonlyresponsecamefromaGhanaiandriver，“Reno？ThatisinNevada？”TaxidriverswereuniformsympatheticwhenIsaidI’djustbeenfired.“ThisisAmerica，”aHaitiandriversaid.“Onedoorisisopen.”Hearguedagainstmyplantoburndownmyboss’sPakistanidrivereventurneddownachancetoprofitfrommylossofhope；herefusedtotakemetothemiddleoftheGeorgeWashingtonBridge—a$20trip.“Whyyouwanttogothere？Gohomeand’tanewjob.”OneveryhotweekdayinJuly，whilewearingaredskimaskandholdingastuffedpillowcasewiththeword“BANK”onit，ItriedcallingataxifivetimesoutsidedifferentdriverpickedmeupeveryridewithaHaitiandriverwastypicalofthesuperbassistanceIreceived.“Let’sgoacrossthepark.”Isaid.“Ijustrobbedthebankgot$25,000.”“$25,000？”heasked.“Yeah，youthinkitwaswrongtotakeit？”“No，work8hoursandIdon’tmakeIcandothat，Idoittoo.”Asweapproached86thandLexington，IpointedtotheChemicalBank.“Hey，thereisanotherbank，”Isaid，“CouldyouwaithereaminutewhileIgoinside？”“No，Ican’tmenow.”Hisunwillingnessmayhavehadsomethingtodowithmoney—taxidriversthinktherateforwaitingtimeistoolow—butIthinkhewantedmetolearnthatevenabankrobbercan’texpectunconditionalsupport.6.FromtheGhanaiandriver’sresponse，wecaninferthat________.A．hewasafraidoftheauthorB．hethoughttheauthorwascrazyC．helookeddownupontheauthorD．hewasindifferenttothekilling7.WhydidthePakistanidriverrefusetotaketheauthortothemiddleoftheGeorgeWashingtonBridge?A．Becausehewasabletohelptheauthortofindanewjob.B．Becausehewantedtogohomeandrelax.C．Becausehethoughtthattheauthorwouldcommitsuicide.D．Becauseitwasfarawayfromhishome.8.Intheauthor’sopinion，thedriver’sunwillingnesstowaitoutsidetheChemicalBankindicates________.A．thedriverthoughtitwrongtosupportataxiriderunconditionallyB．thedriverwasfrightenedandwantedtoleavehimassoonaspossibleC．thedriverdidnotwanttohelpasuspecttoescapefromabankrobberyD．thedriverthoughtthattherateforwaitingtimewastoolow9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutNewYorktaxidrivers?A．Theyarereadytohelpyoudowhateveryouwantto.B．Theyaresympatheticwiththosewhoareoutofwork.C．Theyrefusetopickupthosewhowouldkillthemselves.D．Theyworkonlyformoney.10.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.A．thewaytopleasetaxiridersB．thewaytodealwithtaxiridersC．taxidrivers’attitudetoridersinpersonaltroubleD．taxidrivers’attitudetotroublesometaxiriders答案：Ⅰ.单项填空5/5\n1．D 句意为：他很担忧，因为他丢了装有护照、身份证和许多钱的包。contain表示“装有”与bag构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用containing，作后置定语修饰bag。2．C 根据句意应填入“想出”这一意思的短语。putup举起，支起，think后加of/out表示“想出，想到”，comeupwith想到，turnup出现，应选C项。3．D 根据句意和句子构造可知you为主语，与compare之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语，compare作“比较”之意时为及物动词，可排除A、B两项。4．D 句意为：探险家们被告知他们自己要准备好探险所需要的所有设备。equip...with用……装备……，associate...with...与……有联系，connect...with...将……与……连在一起，relate要与to搭配。5．A consistof意为“由……组成”，不用于被动语态，意思相当于bemadeupof。句意为“我们都知道成功由三个重要因素组成：天分、勤奋加上运气”。6．B 首先根据句意thenewcurriculum与design之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动，可排除C、D两项，再根据时间状语bytheendoflastweek，要用过去完成时。7．D 第一空为“自然的美”泛指自然，应使用零冠词；第二空后impression为可数名词应使用冠词，构成固定搭配makeanimpressiononsb.，指“给……(某人)留下印象”。8．B 句意为：男孩脸上惊讶的表情说明他没料到这件事情。形容词来修饰look，说明的是这个男孩的一种情感态度，要用ed形式的形容词，排除A、C项。“说明，暗示”这一动作和expect相比较，应是expect这一动作发生在前，所以要用过去完成时。9．B weather与permit构成独立主格构造在句中作状语。weather与permit之间具有逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词表主动。10．C 句意为：昨天晚上克鲁克先生没有像往常一样按时回来，相反，他见了几个朋友，并在外面一直待到深夜。meanwhile同时；however然而；instead—inplaceofsomethingorsomeone代替，而不是，相反；yet仍然。根据句意，只有instead符合句意。11．C increase/rise/fall等表示增减的程度用介词by，表示增减到最终的数用介词to。另外thenumberof...作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。12．D havenochoicebuttodo……别无选择；livebydoing……谋生。13．B 根据谓语动词isfondof可知，as...asmanyofherclassmates短语为插入成分。14．C 由句意知是“和……交流”。15．A 由说话者双方的语气和谈话内容可知，问话者是想早点离开，haveone’spermissiontodo“得到某人的允许做某事”。Ⅱ.阅读理解【语篇解读】 文章介绍了父亲节成为美国法定节日的过程。1．C 文章第一段告诉我们，美国是世界上少有的几个将父亲节定为法定节日的国家。2．A 由第三段内容可知为了表达对父亲的爱Sonora把父亲的生日作为第一个父亲节的日期。3．C 第三段告诉我们，Sonora在1910年第一次庆祝父亲节；第四段告诉我们，1924年CalvinCoolidge总统宣布父亲节为法定节日，历时14年。4．D 由最后一段可知，父亲节的庆祝方式多种多样。5．B 由文章第二、三段可知答案。5/5\n【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者对纽约的出租车司机对乘客的个人麻烦所持的态度的调查——作者谎称自己有各种麻烦，然后观察出租车司机的反响。6．D 推理判断题。由第二段内容可知，当作者说自己杀了人时，没有人表示出惊讶或其他类似惊讶的反响，只有一个司机答话了，而他也只是问具体地点，因此D项正确，即他对此很冷漠。7.C 推理推断题。由第三段可知，当作者告诉司机自己失业，因此感到对生活失去了希望时，他们竭力地劝说他不要失去信心。而当作者提出要到华盛顿大桥中央的时候，一位司机拒绝载他，当然是害怕他会自杀。8．A 细节理解题。由文章最后一句话中的“butIthinkhewantedmetolearnthatevenabankrobbercan’texpectunconditionalsupport”可知答案。9.B 由第三段第一句话以及该段提到的两位司机说的话可知，纽约的司机对失业的人是有同情心的。10.C 通读全文，尤其是根据第一段可知，本文主要介绍出租车司机对乘客的个人麻烦所持的态度。5/5
