Ⅱ卷表达增分练(五)(建议用时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2022·宁夏银川一中一模)Scientistshavediscoveredthat1.________(stay)inthecoldcouldhelpusloseweight.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatexposuretothecoldincreaseslevelsofaproteinthathelpsformbrownfat—thetypeoffatthatproducesheatandkeepsuswarm.Brownfatburnsenergy，2.________helpsusloseweight.Whitefatstoresextraenergy，whichresults3.________weightgain.Theresearcherssaidthatbecauseairconditioningandheatinggiveusconstant，4.________________(comfort)temperatures，ourbody’sneedforbrownfathasdecreased.Theyfoundthat：“OutdoorworkersinnorthernFinlandwho5.________________(expose)tocoldtemperaturehave6.________significantamountofbrownfatwhen7.________(compare)tosameagedindoorworkers.”Theresearchwasconductedontwodifferentcontrolgroupsofmice.8.________groupwasinjectedwiththeproteinthathelpscreatebrownfat.Thisgrouplatergained30%lessweightafterbothgroupswerefedhighfatdiets.Theresearcherssaythiscouldbegoodnewsinthefightagainstobesity.Peoplewhoareobesehave9.________(low)levelsofbrownfatthanthinnerpeople.HeadresearcherHeiSookSulsaid，“Thisproteincouldbecomeanimportanttargetforresearchintothetreatmentandpreventionofobesityandobesityrelateddiseases.”Sheadded：“Ifyoucansomehowincreaselevelsofthisprotein，youcould10.________(possible)losemoreweightevenifeatingthesameamountoffood.”Ⅱ.短文改错(2022·浙江金华十校4月模拟)Dearschoolmates，Inordertogethighschoolstudentstoattachingimportancetotheenvironmentandimproveoursensetoprotecttheenvironment，andChinaDailyisplanningtohold\naninterestingknowledgecontest.AconteststartsonOctober14thandendon31st.Remember，youcantakethecontestinChinaDailynewspaper，thatisverypopularamonghighschoolstudent.TheanswersheetmustcutfromthenewspaperandsenttoChinaDailyafterthedeadline.Pleasepaymoreattentionstotherelatedinformationofthecontestandtakeanactivepartinthemontime.Students’UnionⅢ.书面表达(2022·黑龙江省绥化市重点中学高三二模)高中生考入大学后，是否要立即为其配备笔记本电脑呢？对此，有人赞同，有人反对。请你根据下列表格的内容写一篇英语短文，并发表你的看法。支持者反对者1.是对学生奋发努力取得好成绩的肯定和奖励；2.方便今后的学习，随时随地可以上网查阅资料。1.给有些家庭增加了经济负担；2.大学学习条件比较优越，有足够的计算机房供学生使用。你的看法(至少两点)……注意：1.对所给要点逐一陈述并适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Isitnecessaryforfreshmentohavealaptopwhentheygotouniversity？Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n答案精析Ⅱ卷表达增分练(五)Ⅰ.1.staying 2.which 3.in 4.comfortable 5.areexposed 6.a 7.compared 8.One 9.lower10．possiblyⅡ.Dearschoolmates，Inordertogethighschoolstudentstoimportancetotheenvironmentandimproveoursensetoprotecttheenvironment，and\ChinaDailyisplanningtoholdaninterestingknowledgecontest.conteststartsonOctober14thandon31st.Remember，youcantakethecontestinChinaDailynewspaper，isverypopularamonghighschool.TheanswersheetmustcutfromthenewspaperandsenttoChinaDailythedeadline.Pleasepaymoretotherelatedinformationofthecontestandtakeanactivepartinontime.Students’UnionⅢ.参考范文Is_it_necessary_for_freshmen_to_have_a_laptop_when_they_go_to_university？Different_people_have_different_ideas.Thesupportersthinkthatstudentsdeservealaptopasanawardfortheirgreateffortsandachievements.Inaddition，havingalaptopinhandwillbringmoreconveniencetotheirstudiesandeasieraccesstotheInternet，whichwillinturnabsolutelybenefitthem.Theopponentsbelieveitwouldaddtothefinancialburdenofsomefamilies.Besides，manyuniversitiesareequippedwithmodernfacilities，providingstudentswithadequatecomputersforuse.\nAsfarasIamconcerned，itisnotnecessarytobuyalaptopforfreshmen.Thereasonforthisisthattheycanhavefreeaccesstothecomputersinuniversities.Furthermore，theymaybeaddictedtocomputergamesbecauseoflackofselfcontrol，whichwillhaveabadeffectontheirstudiesandhealth.
