2022届上高二中高三9月月考英语科试卷考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结東后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.SalesgirlandcustomerC.Husbandandwife2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'snewhouse?A.AstonishingB.DisappointingC.Satisfying3.Whatdoesthewomanmeanaccordingtotheconversation?A.Thephilosophyteacherisnotsopopularamonghisstudents.B.Theclassesgivenbythephilosophyteacherarequiteboring.C.Thestudentsareinterestedinthephilosophyclasses.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WatchingTV.B.BuyingaTV.C.PlacingtheTV.5.WhydoesthewomanintendtophoneHarry?A.BecauseHarrywilljointheminthebikeride.B.BecauseHarryisfamiliarwiththeplacesforcycling.C.BecauseHarryenjoystravelling.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanwanttotalktothedirector?A.Totalkabouthisscheduletogohomenextweek.B.TotalkabouthisplantovisitEnglandnextweek.C.Tokeephisappointmentwiththedirectornextweek.7.Howlonghasthemanbeenawayfromhismotherland?A.OvertwoyearsB.AboutayearC.Lessthanonemonth听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowmanybagswereofcolorsotherthanblackinLostandFound?A.ThreeB.FiveC.Eleven9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sbag?A.It'ssmall.B.Ithasazip.C.Ithasapocketonthefront.10.Whatisinthewoman'sbag?A.AtoyB.SomesnacksC.Somebooks听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhereistheFlowerShow?A.IntheCityParkB.IntheForestParkC.IntheFlowerPark12.Whatdidthewoman'sdaughtersayabouttheFlowerShow?A.Itwasbeautiful.B.Itwasopeninthemorning.C.Itwasthebiggesttouristattractioninthecity.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThemanwillgototheFlowerShow.B.ThewomanhasbeentoseetheFlowerShowonce.C.Thewoman'sdaughterwenttotheFlowerShowyesterday.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Sheforgottobuyapplepies.B.TheapplepiesshemadehavegonebadC.Sheisatalosswhattohavefordessert15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutSteve'sparents?A.Theyareveryconsiderate.B.Theyarealwayscomplaining.C.Theytendtoeatlessdessert.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Goouttohavedinner.B.Buysomefruitandvegetables.C.Preparefreshfruitandcheesefordessert.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker’smainpurposeofcomingtoEngland?A.TomakeatriptothecityB.Tobuysomepresentsforherboyfriend.C.Toattendaconferenceandexhibition.18.Whatdidthespeakerdoyesterday?A.ShevisitedChinatown.B.Shedidsomeshopping.C.Sheregisteredfortheexhibition.19.Whatarrangementsdidthespeakermakefortheexhibitiontoday?A.ShecheckedinatthehotelB.Shediscussedwiththemanagerabouttheconference.C.Shepersuadedpeopletobuytheirholidaysandtours.20.Whereisthestandofthespeaker'scompany?A.NeartherestaurantB.NearthecoffeeshopC.Neartheclothesshop,第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAnexclusive100thanniversarytributetotheoriginalfictionalbearIn1920,oneofthemostlastingchildren’scharactersinBritishfictionmadehisdebut(初次露面).Asmallbearwassenttotheshops.Unfortunatelyhegotlostontheway...andthat’swhenhisadventuresreallybegan!Now,inhonorofhis100thanniversary,Steiff,theinventoroftheteddybear,hascreatedaveryspecialgifttoRupert,thelittlebearfromNutwood.Rupertishand-madeandgloriouslysofttothetouch.Hisbrightboot-buttoneyessparklewithjoyandhisfriendlyexpressionhasbeenperfectlyhand-sewn.Ofcoursehe'swearinghisiconicoutfitofabrightredjumper,yellowchecktrousers,amatchingscarfandcharminglace-upshoes.PinnedtoRupert'sjumperisaspecialcentenarypinbadge.Platedinprecious22ctgold,it’sbeencreatedexclusivelyforthislimitededitionandcomescompletelyfreeofchargewithyourbear.Rupert——TheCentenaryEditioncanbeyoursforjustfiveinterest-freemonthlyinstallments(分期付款)of￡45(plus￡1.50postageandhandling)——atotalpriceoff225(plus￡7.50postageandhandling).Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfied,simplyreturnhimwithin90daysforaFULLrefund——includingourpostageandhandlingcharge！Only5,000bearscanbeproducedworldwide.Ensureyoudon’tmissoutbyreservingyourRupertnow!Toorder,simplygotowww.danburymint.co.uk/h13882orcall03445571000.Alternativelypostyourorderformtodayto:DavisRoad,ChessingtonKT91SE.2l.WhatinformationcanweknowaboutRupert？A.Heismadebyhandandfeelssoft.B.Heisplatedinpreciousgold.C.HeiscreatedbasedonarealbearfromNutwood.D.Heisproducedunlimitedlyinnumberinhonorofhis100thbirthday.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayyoucanorderRupertaccordingtothepassage？A.SurfingtheInternet.B.Mailingtheorderform.C.Makingacall.D.Sendingatextmessage.23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？A.Tointroduceabeartoreaders.B.To.introducetoreaderstheanniversary.C.Toadvertisetheoriginaltoddybear.D.Topersuadereaderstobuyasouvenir.BFouTs'ong,aChinese-bornpianistknownforhissensitiveinterpretationsofChopin,DebussyandMozart,diedonMondayatahospitalinLondon,wherehehadlivedformanyyears.Hewas86.Aloverofclassicalmusicfromayoungage,Mr.Foubegantakingpianolessonswhenhewas7.Mr.Foumadehisfirststageappearancein1952.TheconcertcaughttheattentionofofficialsinBeijing,whoselectedhimtocompeteandtourinEasternEurope.Mr.FousoonmovedtoPoland,wherehestudiedattheWarsawConservatory(音乐学校)onascholarship.ToprepareforthefifthChopinCompetitioninWarsawin1955,hepracticedsodiligentlythathehurthisfingersandwasnearlycutfromthefirstroundofthecompetition.Mr.FouwasoneofthefirstChinesepianiststoachieveglobalprominencewhenhetookthethirdplaceintheInternationalChopinPianoCompetitioninWarsawin1955.HealsowonaspecialprizeforhisperformanceofChopin’smazurkas(马祖卡舞曲).Almostovernight,hebecameanationalhero.ToChina,Mr.Fou’srecognitioninawell-knowninternationalcompetitionwasproofthatthecountrycouldstandonitsownartisticallyintheWest.ChinesereportersflockedtointerviewMr.Fou,whilemanyotherssoughtouthisfather,FuLei,foradviceonchild-rearing.In1981,avolumeofletterswrittenbyhisfather,primarilytoMr.Fou,waspublishedinChina.Fullofadvice,encouragement,lifeteachingsandstrictpaternallove,thebookFuLei’sFamilyLettersbecameabest-sellerinChina.BesidesinfluencingagenerationofChinese,Mr.Fu’swordsresonated(共鸣)longafterhisdeathwiththepersonforwhomtheywereintended.“Myfatherhadasayingthat‘Firstyoumustbeaperson,thenanartist,andthenamusician,andonlythencanyoubeapianist.’”Mr.Fouoncerecalledinaninterview.“Evennow.Ibelieveinthisorder——thatitshouldbethiswayandthatIamthisway.”24.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph2？A.FouTs'ongcompetedandtouredinBeijing.B.FouTs'ongfirstperformedonthestageat7.C.FouTs'ongmadegreateffortsforcompetitions.D.FouTs'ongstartedlearningmusicinEasternEurope.25.WhydoesFouTs’ong’sglobalrecognitionmeanalottoChina？A.ItearnsChineseartaplaceintheWest.B.ItpromotesthespreadofChineseculture.C.ItprovesChinesepeople'stalentformusic.D.ItenablesChinesearteducationtoberecognized.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto？A.Mr.Fu'swords.B.YoungChinese.C.FouTs'ongandhisfamily.D.ReadersofFuLei'sFamilyLetters.27.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithFuLei’sideasinthelastparagraph？A.Pursuingartisalongandpainfulprocess.B.Itrequiresvariousqualitiestobeapianist.C.Everyoneshoulddevelopaninterestinart.D.Talentisofthegreatestimportanceforapianist.,CLasVegascityinNevadaisbuiltinadesert.Thecitymaybeknowntotheoutsideworldforitspartying.Butofficialshavefoundthatthereare21squarekilometersofuselessgrass.Thegrassisneverlaidon,playedonorevensteppedon.Thegrassisonlytheretolooknice.Now,thecityisaskingtheNevadastatelegislaturetobanuselessgrass.ItistryingtobecomethefirstplaceinAmericatobanthatkindofgrassoftenseenbetweenstreets,inhousingdevelopmentsandinofficeparks.Itisestimatedthatuselessgrassmakesup40%ofallthegrassinLasVegasanditneedsalotofwatertosurvive.Grassneedsfourtimesmorewaterthandryclimateplantslikecactus.Bytearingoutthegrass,thecitycouldreduceyearlywaterusageby15%.In2003,theSouthernNevadaWaterAuthoritybanneddevelopersfromplantinggrassinfrontofnewhomes.Italsoofferedhomeowners$30foreachsquaremeterofgrasstheytearout.Butfewerpeoplearenowusingtheprogram.WaterusagehasincreasedinsouthernNevadaby9%since2019.Andlastyear,LasVegaswentarecord240dayswithoutmajorrainfall.TheColoradoRiverprovidesmuchofNevada'sdrinkingwater.Therivercouldlosemorewaterasclimatechangeaffectsit.Waterofficialsinotherdrycitiessaidwaterusageneedstobereduced.ButtheyfearthereactiontoreformsliketheonesinLasVegasiftheircommunitiesdonotacceptthem.CynthiaCampbellisthewaterresourcesadviserforthecityofPhoenixinArizona.“Theremightcomeapointwhencityrestrictionsgettoosevereforsomeresidents.They'llsaythatisthepointofnoreturnforthem,”Campbellsaid.“Forsomepeople,it'sapool.Forsomepeople,it'sgrass.”28.WhydoesLasVegascitytrytobanuselessgrass?A.Toprotectthelocalpeople.B.Tobeautifythecity.C.Toreducewaterusage.D.Toreducewaste.29.WhatprogramwascarriedoutinLasVegasin2003?A.Allowingplantinggrassbeforenewhouses.B.Encouragingtheresidentstotearoutgrass.C.Praisingthosewhosignedontheprogram.D.Awardingthosewhoreducedwaterusage.30.WhatisimpliedinCampbell'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Manyresidentswon'tfollowtheban.B.Reactiontothereformwillvarypersonally.C.Othermeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectwetter.D.Waterofficialsshouldtakemanyfactorsintoaccount.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LasVegasPlanstoBanUselessGrassB.AMethodIsAdoptedtoSaveLasVegasC.ChoicesbetweenBeautyandPracticeD.GrassIsImportantbutUselessinLasVegasDJapan'sprimeministerencouragedthedecisiontobanviewers,evenfamilymembers,byissuingastateofemergencyorderinTokyoearlierthismonthinresponsetorisingCOVID-19casenumbers.Fromtheperspectiveofsportspsychologist,anOlympicswithoutfansisareal-lifescienceexperimentthatishelpingresearchersandclinicianstocombthroughthetrueimpactofacrowdoffansonitsplayers——andonviewersathome.Thestrangecircumstanceswhichthegamesareheldmayplaceunexpectedpressureonsomeathletes.OnTuesday,superstargymnastSimoneBilesdroppedoutofthewomen'steamevent,tellingteammatesandreportersshewasn’tintheright“headspace”tocompete.It’sbeenreallystressfulthisOlympicGames.Therearealotofdifferentvariablesgoingintoit,BilestoldtheWashingtonPost.The2020SummerOlympicsbearssimilaritiesanddifferencestoothermajorsportingeventswithoutviewers.TheEnglishPremierLeaguesupplemented(增加)gamebroadcastswithcrowdnoisefromthesoccervideogameFIFA20,mixedwithgameaudioinrealtime.ATaiwanesebaseballteamandGermansoccerteambeganpopulatingstandswithcardboardcutoutsoffans,andthetrendcaughtoninternationally.JameyHoule,theleadsportspsychologistforOhioStateUniversityAthleticsandaformerAll-Americangymnast,sayscompetitiveathletesaretrainedinvisualization——imaginingperformingacertainactionormotion,suchasdoingaroundoffbackhandspringingymnastics.Withoutmovingamuscle,playersusingvisualizationcansolidifyneural(神经的)connectionsandactivatetheirmotorcortex(皮层).Tovisualizemosteffectively,Houlesays,athletesworkingwithsportspsychologistswilltrytosimulateascloselyaspossibletheconditionsofactualgameplay.Emptystadiumsmaythushaveameasurableimpactonplayers’performance.Thisphenomenonisgroundedinapsychologicalconceptcalled“socialfacilitation”,referringtoachangeinaperson’sperformancethatoccurswhenothersarearoundcomparedtowhenapersonisalone.32.WhatcausedBilestodropoutofthewomen’steamevent？A.Thepoorphysicalcondition.B.Theabsenceoftheaudience.C.Thefiercelycompetitiveevent.D.Theinfluenceofcrowdsoffans.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3？A.TheTaiwanesebaseballteamisasuccess.B.Thetendencymentionedispopularamongsomesportingevents.C.The2020SummerOlympicsisstricterinpreventingthepandemic.D.ThecrowdnoiseplaysaleadingroleintheEnglishPremierLeague.34.HowdoesHouleexplaintheimpactofemptystadiumsonplayers’performance？A.Bydoingaroundoffbackhandspring.B.Bysimulatingtheconditionsofactualgameplay.C.Byusingtheconceptcalledsocialfacilitation.D.Bychangingtheviewersofaplayer.35.Whatmessagedoestheauthormainlyconveyinthetext？A.Athletesshouldbetrainedinvisualization,B.AudienceshouldbeadmittedtotheOlympics.C.Socialfacilitationishelpfultosportingevents.D.Viewerspresentmayinfluenceplayers’performance.,第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Musichaslongbeenconsideredtobeanenjoyablepastimeformanypeople.36Thementalhealthbenefitsfrommusiccan'tbeargued.Musiccouldalsobehelpingyouwithmanyotherhealthproblemsbehindthescenes.37However,forthesamereason,musiccanbeverybeneficialifoneisinpain.Bydistractingthemindfromthepain,music,peoplesay,canlowerstressandanxietylevels.This,ofcourse,canleadtolesspain.Manypeopleenjoyrelaxingmusicintheeveningpriortogoingtobed.38Whilethevalidityoftheideaisstillbeingassessed,theloweredstresscanevenbetiedbacktobloodpressure.Similarly,accordingtoresearchers,listeningtojust30minutesofsoftmusiceverydaymayhelpwithhealthybloodsugarlevels,throughtheloweringofstressandanxiety.Whenitcomestohearthealth,thereisspeculation(推测)thatit’snotthestyleofmusic,butratherthetempothatmakesitsogoodforyourhearthealth.InoneEuropeanstudy,participantslistenedtomusicastheresearchersmonitoredtheirheartratesandbloodpressure.39Ontheotherhand,whenthemusicslowed,theparticipantsstressandanxietylevelsbecamelowerandtheeffectsonheartratesappearedtofollowsuit.40Butthereisawholerangeofotherhealthissuesthatturninguptheradiocouldbebeneficialfor,whichiswhatmakesmusicsovaluable.A.Thisfeelingcanalsoresultinmanyotherhealthproblems.B.Someexpertssaythatmusiccanbeharmfulifitistooloud.C.Thisideaisalittleoff-the-wallbutstillhasseientificbacking.D.Theysayitcanplayabigroleincalmingthebrainenoughtosleep.E.Theimplicationsofmusiconoverallwell-beingarereallyimpressive.F.Itisalsohighlypopularduetotheindividualizedeffectsonstressandanxiety.G.Interestingly,themorecheerfulthemusicwas,thefastertheirheartrateswere.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Johnnywassoundasleepwhenhewasawakenedbyaloudcommotion(骚动).Heopenedhiseyesandlay41.Hecouldhearshoutsandscreamscomingfromtheoutside.Sensingthat42waswrong,hequicklyslippedintoapairofjeansand43hisT-shirt,andrushedoutofthehouse.Ahugecrowd44atoneofthehousesfurtherupthestreet.Thehousewasflamingandthickcloudsof45werefloatingupintotheair.Johnnywentbackintothehouseandmadea(an)46calltothefiredepartment.Then,heranoutagaintowardstheburninghouse.ItwasMr.Smith'shouse.Mr.Smithandhiswifewere47outofthehousebuttheir9-year-olddaughterwasstill48insidethehouseonfire.Theneighborshadformedahumanchainandwereusingbucketsofwatertoputoutthefirebut49.Johnnycouldhearthe50criesoftheyounggirlinsidethehouse.WithoutthinkingtwiceJohnnythrewhimselfatthedoorand51thehouse.Thicksmokefilledtheroom.Hewasalmost52byit.Johnnyheldhisbreathandmanagedto53theyounggirl.Hecarriedheroverhisrightshoulderand54outofthehouseandplacedheronagrasspatch.Soon,thefireengineandthe55arrived.Thedoctorsquickly56thegirltothehospitalaccompaniedbyMr.andMrs.Smith.Thefiremenusedtheirbighosestoputthefireout57thehousewascompletelyruined.Afewdayslater,Mr.andMrs.SmithcametoJohnny'shouse.Theirdaughterwasstill58inhospitalasshehadsufferedsomeminor59.ThecouplethankedJohnnyforrescuingtheirdaughter.ItwasJohnny'squickthinkingand40thatmadeagreatdifferencetotheSmiths.41.A.hesitatingB.listeningC.thinkingD.trembling42.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything43.A.threwawayB.tookoffC.threwonD.tookin44.A.gatheredB.gossipedC.criedD.watched45.A.flamesB.steamC.dustD.smoke46.A.urgentB.personalC.firstD.important47.A.eagerlyB.safelyC.cautiouslyD.finally48.A.keptB.forgottenC.trappedD.abandoned49.A.insurpriseB.intimeC.inturnD.invain50.A.deafeningB.desperateC.frighteningD.thrilled51.A.slippedintoB.walkedintoC.brokeintoD.fellinto52.A.overcomeB.hurtC.coveredD.attracted53.A.locateB.placeC.searchD.remove54.A.marchedB.wanderedC.dashedD.stepped55.A.firemenB.policemenC.taxiD.ambulance56.A.walkedB.rushedC.droveD.dragged57.A.butB.afterC.soD.while58.A.livingB.sleepingC.recoveringD.struggling59.A.bitesB.cutsC.woundsD.burns60.A.optimismB.braveryC.skillD.wisdom,第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inoneofthemostamazing36(discover)inrecentyears,scientistsataEuropeanInstitute37(find)awaytoturnonechemicalthatcausesairpollutionintoaresource.Carbondioxideisaformofpollution38(release)fromtheburningoffuelssuchascoal,oilandwood.Transportationandelectricityproductionareitsmajorsources.TheresearchersatRutgersUniversityhavecreated39unusualtechniquewhichchangescarbondioxideintovaluablerawmaterials.Usingcheapandplentifulmetals,theprocess40(efficient)turnscarbondioxidegasintowaterandcarbonblocksthatcanbeusedasbuildingblocks.Theprocessis99%efficient,whichisthemainreason41(account)forthisresult.Productsthatcanbeproducedbythistechniqueincluderawmaterialsforuseinclothing,chemicaland42(medicine)industries.Thescientistshavealsocreatedacompany43(develop)commercialapplicationsforthistechnique.AsafamousAmericanengineerputsit,“Pollutionisnothingbuttheresourceswearenotharvesting.”44thedevelopmentandapplicationofthisnewtechnology,peoplemayfindvaluein45oncewasconsideredtobeharmfulwaste.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Threeyearsago,Iwasaddictedincomputergames.Iplayedwithgamesdayandnightonweekends.IlostinterestinginmystudiesandIwasoftenabsentfromschool.Myparentsgotveryworryingaboutme.Theypersuadedmetoquitplaygames,butIwouldn’tgiveupmybadhabit.LatermyEnglishteachergavemesomeadvicesonhowtoquitthebadhabit.Listingthedisadvantagesofplayingcomputergamesonapieceofpaper,Iputthemonmybedandtriedtorememberthem.Besidethelistweremyeffectiveschedule.Ifollowedmyschedulestrictlyandmanagedtogetridplayinggames.AfterthatIbecameactiveinstudyingandturnouttobeoneofthetopstudentsinourschool.第二节书面表达(满分25分）你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以Houseworkinmylife为题，写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.介绍一项家务；2.分享做家务感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目和首句已为你写好。HouseworkinmylifeHoweverbusyIamwithmystudy,Iwillsparetimetodomyshareofthehousework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
