2021～2022学年高三第一学期期中试卷英 语(音频下载地址：jsgkxzx@163.com 密码：20082008)2021．11本试卷分四个部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1.Whatdidthewomanforgettotake? A.Herphone.B.Herjacket.C.Herbag.( )2.Whatwillthemanprobablyhavewithhisdinner?A.Wine.B.Beer.C.Juice.( )3.Whatmakesthewomanfeelbad?A.Keepingbackthetruth.B.Ruiningthesurprise.C.MissingJenny'sparty.( )4.Whatisthewoman?A.Amusician.B.Anarchitect.C.Anofficeworker.( )5.Whenwillthemanadjusttheoventemperature?A.In50minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In10minutes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。( )6.Howmanybottlesarethereinthelargepack?A.20.B.24.C.48.( )7.Whenwillthewomanprobablygotothestore?A.At11：00a．m.B.Before12：00a．m.C.Around1：00p．m.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。( )8.WhoisLucy?A.Thespeakers'daughter. B.Thespeakers'dog. C.Thespeakers'cat.( )9.WhydoesthemanwanttophoneAdrian?A.Lucyseemstobeill. B.HehastolookafterBarbara.C.Hewantstoworkfromhome.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。( )10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthecar.B.Intheyard.C.Inthebedroom.( )11.Whatistheman'sadvice?A.Takingashortbreak.B.Searchingforittogether.C.Travelingyesterday'ssteps.( )12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.CallAmy.B.Checkthelaundry. C.Repairthewashingmachine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。( )13.Whatdothespeakersagreeon?A.Decreasingtaxes. B.Improvingthesportscenter.C.Givingthelocalgovernmentmorepower.( )14.Whichplacedoesthemanprobablylivenextto?A.Ashoppingmall.B.Apark.C.Apolicestation.( )15.Whatisthewoman'smainconcern?A.Increasingsafety.B.Improvingeducation.C.Increasingthenumberoflargebusinesses.( )16.Whatdoesthewomanbelievewillhappeninthetowninthefuture?A.Publicspaceswilldecrease. B.Morepeoplewillmoveintothetown.C.Peoplewillhavebetteremploymentopportunities.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。( )17.Whatmadethespeakermostinterestedintheanimalkingdom?A.Thevariousenvironments. B.Thedifferentsurvivaltools.C.Therelationshipsbetweenanimals.( )18.Howdothesmallfishhelpthesharks?A.Bygivingthemaride.B.Bykeepingthemhealthy. C.Bygivingthemfood.( )19.Whatdothe“honeyguide”birdsdo?A.Protectthehumans.B.Bringhumanstothehoney.C.Producehoneyforhumans.( )20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Bondsinnature.B.Waystoprotectanimals.C.Differencesbetweenanimals.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThebelowmentionedbooksarefirstratebestsellersandwouldbeperfectadditionstoyourreadinglist. Maybethepowerofone'sbeliefisn'ttheultimateexampleofintelligence.Maybe,inaconstantlychangingworld,theabilitytomakejudgementsandchangeone'smindaccordinglyismuchmoreimportant.That'sAdamGrant'stheory,andThink__Againisheretohelpyoutolookattheworldaroundyou,checkyourassumptions,and—youguessedit—thinkagain.—ChrisSchluep,AmazonEditor
ThisbookreadslikefictionbuttellsthetruestoryofmurderandgreedthattroubledtheOsageNationinOklahomainthe1920s.Whenoilwasdiscoveredontheirland,theOsagepeoplebecamethewealthiestintheworldandthetargets(particularlythewomen)forthewhitemenwhohadtheirsightssetonmarryingandmurderingintotheirriches.Isuggestyoutreatyourselftothisexceptionalreadrightnow.—SeiraWilson,AmazonEditor ThesubjectofIsaacson'sbookisJenniferDoudna,whowonthe2020NobelPrizeinChemistryforherworkdevelopingCRISPR.CRISPRistheinnovationthatwillopenthedoortogenecontrol,drivingthelifesciencesrevolutionfordecadestocome.Butitwillalsoopenthedoortomoralproblemasweaskourselves.Howfarshouldwegoineditinghumans—especiallybeforebirth—andwhoshouldcontrolthosedecisions？—VannessaCronin,AmazonEditor Whilethebookunfoldsduringthecourseofasingleday,flashbackstowhenagroupofkidswerecrowdingaroundadeskandtowhentheirrockstarfatherabandonedthemtimeandagainrevealthecomplexdynamicsstillinforceintheiradulthood.AfterIfinishedthisbook,Iwoulddreamofthesecharactersandtheirrestaurantbythesea.Malibu__Risingisafun，unforgettableread.—AlWoodworth,AmazonEditor( )21.Whichbookwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinhistory? A.TheCodeBreakerB.ThinkAgainC.KillersoftheFlowerMoonD.MalibuRising( )22.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookTheCodeBreaker?A.Itsolvestheproblemofgenecontrol.B.ItisaScienceFictionandFantasynovel.C.Itfocusesonthe2020NobelPrizewinners.D.ItcoversJenniferDoudnaandherachievements.( )23.WhatdowelearnfromtheintroductionofthebookMalibuRising?A.Thekidshadhighexpectationsoftheirfather.B.Thekidsranawayfromtheirfatherfrequently.C.Thekids'fatherdestroyedtheirdreamofbeingrockstars.D.Thekids'childhoodexperiencesaffectedtheiradultlife.BThenewmembertotheUAE'sastronauttrainingprogram,thefirstfemaleEmirati(阿联酋)astronaut,hopesthathermechanicalengineeringdegreewillbehertickettothemoon.NoraAlMatrooshiandherfellowtraineeastronautMohammadAlMullawereselectedfrom4000highlyqualifiedcandidatestoleadthenation's9.8millioncitizensintospace.Thetwoarelookingforwardtothelaborious30monthprogramaheadofthemwhichhasalreadybegunwiththemgettingtheirdivers'licences,pickinguptheRussianlanguageandcoachingfortheirmanymediainterviews—andwillmoveontoflightandweightlessnessschoolatthe
JohnsonSpaceCentreinTexasandeventuallycruelsurvivaltraining.“Theywillneedmechanicalengineerstobuildabaseonthemoon，”saysthe28yearold,whorepresentedhernationattheMathematicsOlympicsandworkedasanengineerattheNationalPetroleumConstructionCompany.AlMatrooshisaysshehasdreamedofthestarssincekindergarten,whenherteachersetuptheclassroomastheLunarsurfaceandthefiveyearoldfutureastronautconstructedacardboardmoonbase.Thatearlylongingtoexplorespacechartedherdegreechoice.“Iactuallywentafterit.IchosetostudyadegreeinmechanicalengineeringbecauseofadocumentaryIwatchedwhenIwasinhighschool.ItwasaboutagroupofastronautsgoingtotheInternationalSpaceStationandtheroleofthemechanicalengineerwashighlighted，”shesays.Leadingbigconstructionprojectsinthedeserthashelpedequipthedaughteroftwoacademics—aPhDfatherandEnglishteachermother—forLunarconstruction.AlMatrooshi'sfellowtraineeastronaut,UAEpolicehelicopterpilotAlMulla,meanwhilesaysastronauttraininghasbeen“abigcareerchange”．“Ispent15yearsqualifyingtobeapilot,includingtraininginAustraliaformycommercialpilot'slicence，”saysthefatheroftwo.“Asapilotyougetusedtomasteringeverything—suddenlyI'm__changing__my__path．”“I'mabigfanofSpaceX.Therocketsandeventhefancyspacesuits.Andhopefullyallfourofus—andalltheastronautswhocomeafteruswillgettobeapartoffuturemissions—perhapseventothemooneventually.”( )24.Whatpreparationhavetheymadebeforethetrainingprogram?A.Theyhavegraspedtheirnativelanguage.B.Theyhavehadcruelsurvivaltraining.C.Theyhavelearnedtodealwiththepress.D.Theyhavedonesomeweightlessnesstraining.( )25.WhichisthemajorfactorforAlMatrooshitobeamemberofthetrainingprogram?A.Shegothelpfromheracademicparents.B.Shehashadabigdreamsinceherchildhood.C.Shehasexperienceinbigconstructionprojects.D.ShewasthewinneroftheMathematicsOlympics.( )26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“I'm__changing__my__path”referto?A.I'llbeamasteroflife.B.I'manenthusiastforSpaceX.C.I'msettlingmynewproblem.D.I'mstartinganewlifefromscratch.( )27.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThefansofSpaceXB.DreamandachievementsC.PassionandpreparationsD.FutureastronauttrainingprogramCLordAshcroft,oneoftheConservatives'biggestdonors,hasissuedanattackonNorwayforitscruelpracticeofcommercialwhaling.“NorwayoftenkillsmorewhalesthanJapanandIcelandcombined.Andit'snolesscruelthaninthepast，”thepeerwrotebeforetheopeningoftheNorwegianwhalingseasonthisweek.Norwayincreaseditsfixedmaximumfrom999in2018andhasauthorizedthekillingof1，278whalesthisyear.Killingtheanimals,oftenwithgunpowder,wassimilartoinhumanetraditionssuchashumanslaveryorboychimney(烟囱)sweeps.“NowisthetimeforNorwaytorecognize
thatcommercialwhalingiscruel,outdatedandunnecessary—andmustbestopped.”LastyearJapanauthorizedwhalingafteryearsofcarryingitoutinthenameofscientificresearch.Norway,likeIceland,refusedtorecognizethe1986internationalactandrestartedwhalingin1993.Itsaysthereare100，000whalesinitswaters.GreenpeaceNorwayhasappealedtoitsgovernmenttopayattentiontotheopposition“aswellasthelackofalocalmarketfortheproducts”.Itsaid,“Whalingisonlymaintainedfornarrowpoliticalreasonsandshouldbephasedout.”ANorwegiangovernmentspokesmansaid,“Thewhalesareharvestedinasustainablemannerbasedonthebestavailablescientificadvice.TheavailabilityofwhaleproductsinNorwayiswhollyconsumerdrivenandinternationaltradeinwhaleproductsisregulatedbyandaccordingtorelevantinternationalframework.”ItisusedforpetfoodandtofeedanimalsinfurfarmsorisexportedtoJapanandIceland.PippaMiddleton,sisteroftheDuchessofCambridge,saidthatsheatesmokedwhaleinNorway,comparingittosmokedsalmon.Peta,theanimalrightsgroup,condemnedherforbeing“invisibletothedebateaboutNorway'smassmurder.LordAshcroftsentresearcherstoNorwaytoinvestigateandsaidfourshipswereseenpreparingfor“thekillingactivity”．“ThebiggestconcentrationofshipsisintheLofotenIslands,whicharepopularwithtourists，”hewrote.( )28.WhyhasLordAshcroftissuedanattackonNorway?A.Itbombswhalesforprofits.B.Itallowstheexistenceofhumanslavery.C.Itkeepsthetraditionofboychimneysweeps.D.Ithasharvestedmostofthewhalesintheocean.( )29.WhatcanweinferaboutJapan?A.Itbansthesaleofthewhale.B.Ithasbeenwhalingforyears.C.Itwhaleswithascientificmethod.D.Itsetsanamountlimitofwhaling.( )30.Whatdoesthegovernmentspokesmanwanttoexpress?A.Whalingiscarriedoutinasustainableway.B.Whaleproductsarepromotedbyourgovernment.C.Whalingshouldbemaintainedforpoliticalreasons.D.Whaleproductssellwellintheinternationalmarket.( )31.WhatattitudedidPippaMiddletonholdtowardswhaling?A.Intolerant.B.Favorable.C.Doubtful.D.Rigid.DEarlyintheyear，thehopewasthatthebottlenecksthatmesseduptheglobalsupplychainin2020wouldbemostlyclearedbynow.They'veactuallyonlygottenmuchworseandevidenceismountingthattheholidayseasonisatrisk.AcrossEurope,retailers(零售商)can'tmeetdemandbecauseofdeliverydelays.IntheU.S.,NikecutitssalesforecastafterCOVID19setofffactoryclosuresinVietnamthatwipedoutmonthsofproduction.Covidoutbreakshaveaffectedports.Therestillaren'tenoughcontainers,causingpricestoincrease10timesfromayearago.LaborshortageshavedelayedtruckingandpushedU．S.job
openingstoalltimehighs.Onthesupplierside,JayForeman'sbeenmakingtoyswithmanufacturingpartnersinChinaformorethanthreedecades,andhe'sneverseenanythinglikethis.Hismidsizedtoycompany,BasicFun,isonpaceforitsbestyearever.Thereisnoshortageofdemand,butashortageofcontainershasleftthousandsofthecompany'sLiteBritesandTinkerToyswaitingtobeshipped.AtjustonefactoryinShenzhen,there'sroughly$8millionworthoffinishedgoodsthatcouldfill140containers.Thebigger,moresystemicrisk—onethatcouldhurteveryretailer—isthatAmericansspendlessthanexpectedbecausethereisn'tenoughinventory(库存).Theavailablegoodsmayalsonotbeallthatattractive.Thesharpincreaseinshippingpriceshasforcedmanufacturerstomakeharddecisionsaboutwhattotransport.Hicks,theAcademySportsCEO,predictedthatshoppers“willhavetosettlemorebecausetheyjustwon'thaveasgoodofaselection.”Shippingbigitemsandgoodswithlowervaluedon'tmakeasmucheconomicsenserightnow.iPhonesaresmallandpricey,makingthemanidealgoodtoship,butthesamecasecan'tbemadeforlowendfurnitureortoys.“Consumersmightseenewsaboutportbackups(阻塞),butthatwon'thithomeuntiltheytrytobuythetoyoftheyearandcan'tgetit，”Bartashus,ananalystforBloombergIntelligence,said.“That'swhenthey'llhitcrisismode.”( )32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thegoodsaremounting.B.Supplychainissuesaregettingworse.C.Theconsumersbecomehopeless.D.Theholidayseasonhitsthebottlenecks.( )33.WhatproblemisJayForemanfacedwith?A.BasicFunlacksorders.B.Thereexistsashortageofshippers.C.Histoycompanyhasitsworstyear.D.Thefactoryisfilledwithfinishedgoods.( )34.Whichofthefollowingwillhurteveryretailer?A.Consumerswillhavelimitedoptions.B.Consumerscan'taffordtheattractivegoods.C.Theshippingcompanywillstopshippingexpensivegoods.D.Themanufactureswillhavepoorselectionsofshippingcompanies.( )35.WhatwillprobablyhappenaccordingtoBartashus?A.Theportproblemwillbesettled.B.Consumerswillprefertostayathome.C.Thegovernmentwillpassthefinancialcrisis.D.Themarketwillbeinvariousformsofpanic.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。KeepcurrentwithfactsaboutelectriccarsSalesofelectricvehicles(EVs)grew40percentlastyearworldwide.Stateside,nearlyathirdofdriverswanttheirnextcartobeelectric.__36__Almost100pureelectricvehiclesaresettocomeintothemarketbytheendof2024.Manymanufacturers,includingGM,Jeep,andVolvo,havepromisedtoofferfullyelectriclineupsbeforethisdecadeisdone.__37__Tesla'supcomingreimaginedRoadsterwillstartat$200，000，whileTesla'scurrentcheapestmodelis$41，000.PlentyofotherEVsareevenmoreaffordable.Chevy，Nissan,and
Hyundaialloffermodelsforaround$30，000.WhenassessingthecostofanEV,keepinmindthatsomemodelswillevenqualifyyouforafederaltaxcredit(联邦税收抵免)ofupto$7，500.__38__AtypicalEVownerspendsbetween$6，000and$10，000lessthanaconventionalcarowneronvehiclemaintenance.Onereason:EVsdon'thavetransmissionsorclutches,twoofthecostliestpartstorepair.Thereareabout22，000publicchangingportsnationwide,anumberthatisexpectedtobemorethanthreetimesby2023.ButformostEVowners,chargingathomeisthewaytogo.__39__TheaverageEVgetsabout250milesfromafullcharge,whichisfarlessthanthedistancemostgaspoweredcarscangoonafulltank.ButEVsarecatchingup.Teslacomestheclosest.Itsnewer2021versiongetscloserto500.__40__BMWmakesafastchargingsystemthataddsabout60milesofdrivetimeinaboutsixminutes.A.They'llhaveoptions.B.Butelectriccarsarenothingnew.C.Thentherearethelongtermsavings.D.Chargingtechnologyisalsoimproving.E.SomeEVsarestilleyewateringlyexpensive.F.Thebatteryisusuallytheentirefloorofthevehicle.G.Ittakeslonger,butyoucandoitovernightwhenelectricityischeapest.第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“I'mgoingtotellyouastory.”Alleyeslookup.Nothing__41__achattygroupofteenagersfasterandcausesthemtoputdowntheirphonesmoreeffectivelythanthe__42__ofastory.“It'sataleaboutlove.Andheartbreak.”Ipausefor__43__effect.Theireyeswiden.Iadd,“Mine”.NowI__44__them.ThisisastoryI'vetoldeveryFebruarysinceIstartedteaching.Its__45__liesinhowitchangesthewaymystudentsseeme.Gone__46__istheauthorityIhaveastheirteacher.Leftbehindisan11yearoldgirlwhosefeelingsare__47__．“Insixthgrade，”Ibegin,“IfellmadlyinlovewithDavid.Onapartyday,Ireceivedoneenormouscard,‘Whocoulditbefrom？’With__48__hands,Itoreopentheenvelopeandtheheadingread,‘ToaQueenofaValentine.’”“Iwaswildwith__49__.AtthebottomIsawthesignatureandalmost__50__：David.Itwasalltooperfecttobe__51__.“Thenmyeyestraveleduptothewritingabovehissignatureandsawaspecialmessage.”Mystudents__52__in,waiting.“Itread,‘TotheUgliestGirlinOurClass.’”Mouthsdropopen.Someevenlookdownattheirdesks,seemingly__53__forme.“Well,itruinedValentine'sDayforme.Itshookwhatlittle__54__Ihadinmyselfforalongtimeafter.ButI__55__．”Ismile.“Andthat'swhywe'regoingtohaveaparty,whichcelebrateskindnessinsteadofcruelty.”( )41.A.pleasesB.quietsC.affectsD.touches( )42.A.promiseB.endingC.coreD.plot( )43.A.incredibleB.positiveC.dramaticD.obvious( )44.A.haveB.shockC.teachD.lose
( )45.A.secretB.troubleC.energyD.power( )46.A.blindlyB.frequentlyC.temporarilyD.accidentally( )47.A.restoredB.hurtC.relievedD.mixed( )48.A.excitingB.weakC.tremblingD.delicate( )49.A.funB.angerC.fearD.joy( )50.A.fearedB.faintedC.failedD.forgot( )51.A.clearB.meanC.realD.positive( )52.A.leanB.giveC.breakD.call( )53.A.cheerfulB.puzzledC.shamefulD.embarrassed( )54.A.faithB.interestC.concernD.courage( )55.A.hatedB.survivedC.retiredD.won第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhilemostwesternersknowthestoryofHuaMulanthroughananimatedfilm，she__56__(be)apopularcharacterofChineselegend(传说)foroverathousandyears.Oneofthemostfamousstoriesaboutheris__57__1917BeijingOpera,MulanJoinstheArmy.Traditionally，nowomen__58__(allow)toperforminoperas,somenplayedalltheroles.ThoughwomenwerenolongerprohibitedbythetimeMulanJoinstheArmywasfirstperformed,__59__wasstillcommonformentoperformfemaleroles,sothepartofHuaMulanwasmostfamouslyplayedbythemaleactor,MeiLanfang(1894－1961).Inshort,thestoryisaboutagirl，HuaMulan,__60__fatheriscalleduptowar.AsHuaMulanworriesthatherfatheristooelderlytofight,shedecidestodressasamanandgo__61__hisplace.Aftermanyyearsofwar,sheisofferedarewardforherservice,but__62__(turn)itdownsoshecangohome.Itisonlymuch__63__(late)thatthefriendsshemadeduringthewardiscoversheisnotaman.HuaMulanisasymboltomanyChinesepeoplebecauseshestronglyillustratesvaluesthattheyappreciate.Aloyaldaughter，shefightsfirstforherfamily,andthenforhercountry,__64__(show)braveryandcompleteselflessnessinheractions,winningpraiseand__65__(admire)fromothers,andbringinggreathonortoherfamily.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，学校要在12月底为高三学生举行一场成人节活动(acomingofageceremony),你希望参加此次活动的策划工作。请根据以下提示，用英语给学校写一封申请信，内容包括：1.对此活动的认识；2.你的活动创意。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式写在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSirorMadam，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely
LiHua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheTeacherWhoWrestledACougarFordays,acougar(美洲狮)hadbeenedgingclosertothesmallvillageattheedgeofthemountainsofsouthernBritishColumbiainCanada.Now,afterdrinkingtheriver'scoldwater,thecougarbeddeddownagaininanestoftallgrass.OnJuly3，1991,thethreechildreninLarrane'sdaycaregroupwereoutdoorsearly，paintingbrightflowersunderthesun.By10a.m.,itwastimetofindshade,soLarranedecidedtheywouldwalkdowntotheriver.“We'regoingtopickstrawberriesnow，”sheannounced.At44,shehadmadeherdreamcometruewhensheturnedherhomeintoadaycarecenter.Ithadtakenhardworktogethercertification.Sofar,thecenterwasoperatingsmoothly.Butshealwaysworriedaboutkeepingherclientssatisfied,aswellasbeingabletocareforenoughchildrentomakethebusinesspayoff.Larranehadknownallthreechildreninhercaresincetheywerebabies.TheywereshyMikey,athreeyearoldboy;Alleshia,aplayfulgirlagedfour;andthegroupleaderNatani,agirloffiveyearsold.AfterclearingawaythepaintingsuppliesandhandingeachchildanemptyjaronthatJulymorning,LarranecalledforPal,heroneyearoldGermansheepdog.Cheeringwithanticipation,AlleshiaandNatanipairedoffinfront.LarranelinkedMikey'shandandsaid,“Let'sgo.”Thegroupmadeitswayoverthedustyroadandthenontoadirttrailthroughthetrees.Thetwogirlsbrokeintoarunthroughthetallbrowngrassatthetrail'sedge.LarraneandthelittleoneMikeyhurriedtokeepup.“OK，”Larranegavetheorderafterthegroupclimbeddowntothesandbank,“let'sgetinourcircle.”Shecouldnotrisklettingachildwanderoff.SuddenlyarabbitrushedintothetreesandAlleshiajumpedup,racingtowardthetrees.“Comeback，Alleshia，”Larranecalled.Runningafterher,shecaughtupwiththechildandhelpedherbacktothesandbank.Larranesensedthechildrensuddenlygoquiet.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Staybehindme！”Larranescreamedasshefacedthecougar.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021～2022学年高三第一学期期中试卷(苏州)英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分1～5 ACABC 6～10 CCCAB 11～15 BBBAA 16～20 CCBBA第二部分第一节21～23 CDD 24～27 CCDC 28～31 ABAB 32～35 BDAD第二节36～40 AECGD第三部分第一节41～45 BACAD 46～50 CBCDB 51～55 CADAB第二节56.hasbeen/is 57.the 58.wereallowed 59.it 60.whose 61.in 62.turns 63.later 64.showing65.admiration第四部分 略听力材料Text1M:Iputyourjacketinthebagalready.Ithoughtitmightbecoldoutsidelater.W:That'sgood,butIneedtorunbackinsideanyway.Ileftmyphoneonthetable.Text2W:Whatkindofwinewillyouhavewithyourdinner?Wehaveredandwhitewinesavailable.Ifyouwouldlike,therearesomebeerslistedinthemenuaswell.M:I'llactuallypassonthosedrinks.Iwouldratherhavesomethingsweet.Text3M:IwassoscaredthatIwasgoingtoruinthesurprise.IhadnoideaJennywascomingintoday.Iwasn'tpreparedtotalktoher.W:Ifeelreallybadaboutnottellingherthetruth.However,itwillbeworthitatherbirthdayparty.Text4M:Youalwayssmilewhenyoulistentoclassicalmusic.W:Yes,andIamnotashamedtosayithelpsmeafteralongdayattheoffice.M:Itisverypeaceful,andyouhavetoldmethatbeinganarchitectisaverystressfuljob.Text5W:Remember:Accordingtoinstructions,theovenneedstobeturneddownby50degreesafter20minutes,orelsethecakewillbecomedry.M:Allright,it'sbeeninsideat200degreesfor10minutesalready.I'lllowerthetemperaturebeforeyougetback.Text6
M:Canyoufillthewaterbottlesontheshelf?Thelastcustomerbought20bottlessotherefrigeratorisempty.W:Sure.Butweareoutofthelargepacks.Weonlyhaveahalfpackleft.Thatis,thereareonly24bottlesleft.M:That'sfine.It'sabout11：00a．m.now.Maybeyoushouldmakearuntothestoreandpickupmore.Wecouldalwaysuseextrawaterbottles.W:No.Itwilltakemeatleastanhourtowaitinlineatthestore.I'llgowhenit'snotthatbusyaround1：00p．m.ThatwayIcanhelpyouhere.Text7M:Thecityisfullofsmogtoday.Ican'tseethenextbuilding.ImightaskifIcanworkfromhome.W:Thatwouldbehelpful.Ihavealottodotoday,soyoucouldlookafterLucyforabit.M:Shedoesn'tneedtobelookedafter.Shedoesherownthing.W:Yeah.I'mgladwegotacatandnotadog.Theywouldbealotmorework.Butshe'sbeenfeelingunwell.M:Howdoyouknow?W:She'snoteatingherfood,andhasbeensickafewtimes.M:Well,letmephoneAdrianandcheckifit'sokayfirst.W:Ifnot,IcancallMaryandaskhertolookafterher.OrBarbara?M:No,ourdaughterisbusywithstudies.I'msureitwillbeokay.Text8W:Idon'tthinkI'mgoingtofindit.I'vesearchedeverywhereinthehouseformywatch.It'snotonthetableinmybedroomwhereIusuallyleaveit.Ihonestlycan'tthinkofwhereelseitcouldbe.M:Isthatwhyyou'reouthere?Youthinkyouleftitintheyard?W:Whereelsecoulditbe?Ionlywentbetweenthehouseandthecaryesterday.AfterAmycalledandtoldmeshewasn'tcomingoveranymore,Idecidedtojustrelaxinsideallday.I'vecheckedeveryroom.M:OK.Well,Amyjustcalledupandsaidsheiscomingover.Howaboutthethreeofussearchtogether?W:That'sagoodidea.Threepairsofeyesarebetterthanone.IwilltakeashortbreakandthinkaboutthepathsItraveledyesterday.MaybeIwillremembersomething.M:Goodidea.Whileyoudothat,Iwillcheckthelaundry.Ihopeitwasn'twashedbyaccident.Thatwouldbeashameifitwereruinedinthewashingmachine.Text9M:ForthetownofSpringfield,themostimportantnewprojectistobuildmoreparksandredesignthesportscenter.W:We'veaddedalotofnewpublicspacesandwillcontinuetobuildmoreinthefuture.Also,Iagreethatweneedtofixoursportsfacilities,butI'dalsoliketorecommendthatwedecreasetaxes.M:Weneedtaxmoneytobuildabetterfutureforusandthelargegroupsofpeoplemovingintoourtown.W:Thenumberofresidentshereisdecreasing!Ithinkweshouldallreachanagreementonwhichissuestomakeapriorityinsteadofgivingthatpowertolocalpoliticians.M:I'dalsolikeustohaveavoteinstead.Onthelistofissues,I'dliketocreatebetterparking
nearthemall.W:Iknowthatyoulivenexttotheshoppingcenter.Thisisagoodidea.Ithinkincreasingourpoliceforceshouldbeourmostimportantissue.M:Safetyisimportant,butimprovingtheschoolsshouldbethefirstplan.W:Idisagree,butweshouldallvoteonthis.Secondly,weshouldcontinuestoppingbigcompaniesfrommovingtothetown.M:Weshouldpromotesmallbusinessesinstead.Thiscreatesmorejobopportunities.W:Yes,andIalsobelievethatinthefutureoursmallbusinesseswillprovidelocalworkerswithbetterandhigherpaidjobsinSpringfield.Text10W:Ilearnedfromayoungagethattheanimalkingdomwasanamazingplace.Iremembermyteacher'slessonsondifferentcreaturesindifferentenvironments.Mrs.Kelleralwaysspokewithenthusiasmaboutthedifferenttoolsthateachanimalhaddevelopedtosurvive.However,whatinterestedmemostwastheanimalsthathelpedoneanother.Certainanimalsformabondthatbenefitsbothofthem.Forinstance,there'satypeoffishthatattachesitselftosharks.Thefishactuallyrideonthesharksastheygo.Theyeveneattheremainingfoodfromtheshark'smeals.Inreturn,whenthesharkisn'tgivingthemafreemeal,theycleantheshark.Thesmallfisheatawayanythingthatwouldcauseaninfectionintheshark.Isn'tthatamazing?What'sevenmoreamazingisthatsomeanimalshaveadaptedtocreatingabondwithhumanstoo.The“honeyguide”isabirdthatwillleadhumanstotheinsectsthatproducehoney.Thebirdshavelearnedtochangetheircallwhentheyfindtheinsects.Theydothisspecificallytowarnhumansinthearea.Why,youask?It'sbecausethehumansusesmoketomaketheinsectscalmdown.Thesmokesendstheinsectsawayfromprotectingthehoney.Thisallowsthebirdstogetthefirsttasteofthehoneyasareward.Factslikethisarewhatmakemelovenaturesomuch.
