2022北京海淀高三（上）期末英语2022.01本试卷共10页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Duringthesummerof2008,Iparticipatedinaninternship（实习）withMotivosMagazine.Onaroastinghotday,IwalkedupanddownParkwaytryingto1pedestrianstosubscribetoMotivos.Sweatyand2,Iturnedtoafellowinternandsaid,"Iwanttobeapaidintern"onewhoreceivesmoneyforalltheworkthathedoes.Today,asIrecallmyexperiencewithMotivos,Ican3say,"Iwasapaidintern".Itpaidmewithsomethingmuchmore4andworthythanmoney:knowledge,opportunities,andexperiencethatlastforever.Jenee,thefounderofMotivos,gavemethe5ofhowthemagazinebusinessoperates.Sheshowedmethe6fromroughdrafttopublishingwithahands-onexperience.Iwasevengiventheopportunitytospendqualitytimewithateamofprofessionalsand"picktheirbrains."Throughoutthewhole"roughdrafttopublishing"process,IdevelopedamutualrelationshipwithajournalistGeorge.HesawsomethingsinmethatIhad7tonoticeinmyself:myresilienceandpotential,andwantedtowriteastoryonme.Withmypermission,GeorgepublisheditforthecolumnthathewritesforthePhiladelphiaWeekly.Itwasreallyaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperiencetohavemystorytoldinapublicformto8positivityandempowerwhomeveritappliedto.Iwasacknowledgedandgivenrecognition.Moreimportantly,Igainedabetterunderstandingofmyselfthatservedasthe9formyfuture.AsanexperiencedinternImustsay,"Manyinternships10verywell!”1.A.teachB.remindC.assignD.convince15,2.A.lazyB.guiltyC.tiredD.nervous3.A.proudlyB.hesitantlyC.regretfullyD.jokingly4.A.popularB.powerfulC.abstractD.available5.A.proofB.rewardC.problemD.knowledge6.A.stepsB.signsC.servicesD.savings7.A.refusedB.failedC.continuedD.stopped8.A.returnB.trainC.assessD.highlight9.A.predictionB.inspectionC.inspirationD.imagination10.A.payB.reactC.goD.run15,第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AThefamouswriterJamesPattersondonated$1.5milliontolaunchaclassroomprogram,11wasdesignedtohelppoorchildrenreadmorebooks.Itaimstobringbooksto32,000poorchildrenwhoarefromkindergartentoeighthgrade.Patterson12（donate）morethan$10milliontosupportliteracydevelopmentsincemanyyearsago.Hebelievesreadingskillsareimportantforthecountry.Pattersonadded,"theprogramwillbringbookstothoseschoolsand13（community）thatneedthemthemost,andthatwehaven'tservedbefore."Theprogramhaschosenalimitednumberofschoolstotakepartthisyearbuthopestoexpandinthecomingyears.BThree-dimensional（3D）printingisnowgatheringsteam.Itisemployed14（make）thingsrangingfromorthopedic（矫形）implantstocomponentsforaircraft.Thedetailsaredifferentaccordingtotheproductsandprocessesinvolved,15theunderlyingprincipleisthesame.Alayerofmaterialislaiddownandsomehowfixedinplace.Thenanother16（put）ontopofit.Thenanother.Thenanother.By17（vary）theshape,andsometimesthecompositionofeachlayer,objectscanbecraftedthatwouldbedifficultorimpossibletoproducewithconventionaltechniques.Ontopofthis,nomaterialiswasted.CTherearereasonstoconsidertakingabreakfromsocialmedia.Firstly,whenyoustoptochecksocialmedia,againandagain,itbecomes18formofmultitasking,makingwhateveryoudotakelonger.Whenyoudon'thavetoworryaboutyourdevicesbuzzingleftandright,yourproductivitylevelswillshootthroughtheroof.Secondly,whenpeoplepostsomethingonsocialmedia,theytendtoshareonly19theywantotherstosee-thehappy,excitingpartsoftheirlives.Thismayseemharmless,butwhenyou'reseeingpeopleonlyattheirbest,it'seasytofeellikeyou'refallingbehindbycomparison.Quittingonlineaccountscanhelpblockmuchofthissocialcomparison,andyouwillendupfeelingmuch20（happy）.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）15,第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ATherearemanywaystogetinvolvedandvolunteerattheNationalMuseumofAmericanHistory.BecomingaMuseumAmbassadorisoneofthem.Tolearnmoreaboutthisvolunteerprogram,pleaseseethedescriptionsbelow.MuseumAmbassadorsattheAmericanHistoryMuseumareamobilesourceofinformationthathelpsbridgethegapbetweentwoothervolunteergroupshereatthemuseum—informationdeskspecialists,whoprovideorientation（方向）assistancewhenguestsarrive,andvolunteerdocents（讲师）,whoprovideHighlightstours,facilitatehands-ondemonstrationsandcirculatethroughmanyofourexhibitionstointeractwithvisitors.Eachyear,ourMuseumAmbassadorshelpover100,000peoplegetthemostoutoftheirvisitsbywelcominggroups,circulatingthroughoutthemuseum'spubliczonestoanswerbasicquestions,anddirectingvisitorstoprogramsandexhibitionsofinterest.ThemuseumhasalsoemployedtheMuseumAmbassadorstoassistwithspecialprojectsandeventsasneeded.TolearnmoreaboutwhatMuseumAmbassadorsdo,checkoutwhatLarryhassaid,“Asmuseumambassadors,wegettoshareinthecuriosityofachild,thenostalgia（怀旧）ofreturningvisitors,thetreasurehuntofstudentsassignedtofindimportanthistoricalobjects,andtheamazementofthoseexperiencingoureyeonthenation'shistoryforthefirsttime.Wecanhelprecommendameaningfulmuseumvisitjustforyou.There'smore.We'realsotrafficcopswhenelevatorsandescalatorsbreakandextraeyesformuseumsecurity."Ifyouenjoy…•interactingwithdiverseaudiences,agegroupsandlearningstyles.•workinginanoftenbusyandchangingenvironment.Ifyouhave…•stronginterpersonalandcommunicationskills.•aninterestinhistoryandcommunication.Ifyoucan…committothreeshiftsamonth（weekdayAmbassadors）ortwiceamonth（weekend15,Ambassadors）.Themuseumisopen364daysayear,includingweekendsandholidays.•handlefrequentwalking,standing,andtalking.ToApplyTolearnmoreinformationabouttheapplicationprocess,pleasecontactRuthShirley.NOTE:Acceptanceintotheprogramissubjecttosuccessfulcompletionofaninterviewandbackgroundinvestigation.21.WhichoneistheresponsibilityofMuseumAmbassadors?A.Toreceivevisitorsattheentrance.B.Totakefullchargeofmuseumsecurity.C.Todirectvisitorstotheirexhibitionsofinterest.D.Tohelpvisitorswithhands-ondemonstrations22.AqualifiedMuseumAmbassadorshould____________.A.enjoycommunicatingwithpeopleB.speakatleasttwoforeignlanguagesC.haveacademicbackgroundinhistoryD.committoworkingthreeshiftsatweekends23.Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto__________.A.introducevolunteerprogramsforteenagersB.providespecialtourstomeetdifferentneedsC.invitepeopletovisittheAmericanHistoryMuseumD.attractpotentialapplicantsforMuseumAmbassadorsBForeight-year-oldToby.whoisdeaf,watchingfilmsorTVcansometimesbeabitpointless,becausesomanyofthemdon'thavesignlanguageversions."Wehavesubtitlesbutitgoestoofast,"hisdadJarodMillssaid.Butnow,Tobyhassomehelpthankstoanappdevelopedbya17-year-oldstudent,MariellaSatow,whocreatedasigningappcalledSignUp.ShegottheideawhenshewasteachingherselfAmericanSignLanguage（ASL）—oneofhundredsofsignlanguagesusedacrosstheworld.MariellawantedtowatchTVshowstohelpherlearn,andshewasdisappointedtodiscoverhowfewhadsignedversions.It'stakenayearforMariellatodevelopthetechnology,withlotsofhelpfromASLteachersandthedeafcommunity.TheappisavailableintheUSasabrowserextension—withaninterpreterappearinginabox15,oncethefilmstartsplaying.ItonlyworksonDisneyPlusfilmsatthemoment,becausethat'swhereMariellathoughtshecouldhelpthemostchildren.Jarod,whoworksataschoolfordeafchildren,saysitwas"exciting"watchingTobyuseMariella'sinvention.Hesays,"Kidsaregettinginformationlikeanyhearingchilddoes."DeafpeopleintheUKfacemanyofthesamebarrierswhenitcomestocinemaandTV."Ahearingpersoncangotothecinemaanytimewhereasdeafpeoplehavetomakesurethere'sasuitableviewingatimewe'refree,"says27-vear-oldStaceyWorboysfromCardiff.ShehaslearnedBritishSignLanguage（BSL）,andiscomfortableusingsubtitleswhenwatchingTVshowsandfilms.Butshefeelshavinganinterpreterwouldmakethings"moreinclusive",especiallyforsomeonewhomightstrugglewithsubtitles.StaceyandTobyaren'ttheonlypeopletobewelcomingMariella'sapp.It'snowgotthousandsofusers.StaceysaysaUKversionofanapplikeSignUpwouldmakefilmsandTV"moreaccessible"forthedeafcommunity.Mariellaisupforthechallenge—andhopestomakeaBritishSignLanguageversionofherappforotherstreamingplatformssuchasNetflixandAmazonPrime."Therearemorethan300signlanguagesusedworldwide,soit'lltakealonetimetogetallofthoseversionsout,"shesays.24.MariellacreatedSignUpbecauseof_________.A.herawarenessofToby'sfrustrationB.lackofsignedTVshowsforthedeafC.herchildhoodmemoriesinacinemaD.theencouragementfromherteachers25.WhatwillbeMariella'snextchallenge?A.Toupdatetheappforcinemas.B.TodesignaBSLversionoftheapp.C.TolaunchauniversalversionoftheappD.Topromotetheuseofherappworldwide.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMariella?A.Creativeandcaring.B.Talentedandhumorous.C.Curiousandfearless.D.Knowledgeableandhumble.CPioneerslikeHarvardsocialecologistStephenKellertwereamongthefirsttochampionmodernbiophilicdesign.Kellertbelievedthatweavingnatureintolivingandworkspacesiscriticalforgoodphysicalandmentalhealth.Humanshaveevolvedtogravitatetowardsnature,Kellertnoted.butifwedon'tdevelopthat15,impulseitfades.Sohisprinciplesincludeaccesstonaturallight,air,water.plants,andgardens.Usingmaterialssuchaswoodandstone,naturaldesignssuchasleaforshellpatterns,andearthycolorsalsohelpshumanstofeelclosertonature.Biophilicdesignscanbeseenincitiesandbuildingsaroundtheworld.ModernexamplesincludetheJewelChangiAirportinSingapore,withitsfour-storeyforestgardenandworld'slargestindoorwaterfallfedbyrainwater.OrtheSwedishMirrorcubetreehousehotel,mainlymadeofusedplywoodandalightweightaluminum（铝）framewrappedaroundatree.SpectacularbiophilichomesincludeOneCentralParkinSydneyapartmentblocksfeaturinghanginggardensontheoutside.Thebuildingsrecycletheirownwaterandasuspended（悬浮的）motorizedmirrorsystemreflectssunlightdownontogardensbelow.Milan'sBoscoVerticaleblockisperhapsevenmoreeye—catchingwithitsverticalforestof17,000trees,bushes,andplants.Puttingbiophilicdesigntoworkforsocietycouldpreventmillionsinhealthcarecosts,withonestudyestimatingannualsavingsof$93millionintheUSalone.Hospitaldesigninparticularhashistoricallybeeninfluencedbyaccesstosunlightandviewsofnature.ModernbuildingsliketheKhooTeckPuatHospitalinSingapore,withitspositionnexttothewaterfalloftheYishunPond,arecloselylinkedwiththeirsurroundings.Thehospitalchannelsoutdoorairtocooltheinside,andusesreflectivesunshadestodirectlightintothewardstobrightenthemandsaveenergy.Theaimofthesedesignsistoemphasizethehumanconnectiontonaturebyintegratingbuildingswiththelocalenvironment.Buthowdowebringbiophiliaintoourhomes?Startwithhouseplants.Newsmarthomeappscanalsoprovidesensorynatureexperiencessuchasbirdsongandaprojectedforestcanopy,helpingpeopletocarveoutarestfulspaceindoors.Butperhapsthebestwaytotransformsocietywithbiophilicdesignsistostartwithschools.Childrenlearnbetterandfeelmorerelaxedinbiophilicsettings.SotheChildrenandNatureNetworkisworkingwithschoolsacrosstheUStocreategreenschoolyardsforbetterphysicalandmentalhealthandtoincreaseopportunitiesforoutdoorlearning.Biophilicdesignersarebringingnatureintoclassroomsthroughnaturalpatterns,shapesandcolors,naturephotography,artworkandmaterialsliketimberandstone.Freshairflow,greenwalls,andaquariumsallbecomepartofarecipeforimprovinghealthandacademicsuccess.15,27.Accordingtothepassage,StephenKellertprobablybelievesthat_________.A.humans'inbornlovefornaturewon'tbelessenedB.naturecanimprovepeople'ssenseofresponsibilityC.humansneedtoappreciateandmakegooduseofnatureD.naturalmaterialshavetakenpriorityinmodernbuildingdesigns28.Whatdotheexamplesofbiophilicdesignsinthepassagehaveincommon?A.Theyapplysmarthometechnology.B.Theypromotesustainabledevelopment.C.Theyincludewaterfallsandgardensinside.D.Theyuselocalresourcestocutthecostofbuildings.29.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,welearnthatbiophilicdesigns____________.A.havegreatlytransformedschoolsB.helpimprovestudents'performanceC.focusmainlyonstudents'mentalhealthD.havemovedmostoftheclassroomsoutside30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Let'sInviteNatureInsideB.LiveNaturallyandSimplyC.TheBestNaturalBuildingDesignerD.UpsandDownsofNaturalBuildingsDMillionswatchtheOscarseveryyear,butI'malwaysinterestedintheRazzies（金酸梅奖）,whichrecognizecinematicunderachievement.Foralltheattentiongiventowhatwelike,whatwedislikecanbejustasimportant,interestingandempoweringFrenchsociologistPierreBourdieusawdislikeassnobbery.Hesawalljudgmentsoftaste,favorableornot,asperformancesofclass.Therichcouldjustifytheirplace,heargued,byclaimingtohavemorerefinedtastes.Knowingwhichliteratureorarttopraisecouldsignaltootherstheirrightfulplaceatthetopofsociety.Oversimplifiedhistheorymightbe,itisnotentirelywrong.Furthermore,dislikesareoftenusedasawaynottostandapartbuttofitin.Itmeanslearningtheunspokenrulesofwhat'sOKtolikeordislike,andtoproclaimthoselikesordislikesloudlyforotherstohear.Whensomeofusswimagainstthesocialtide,wemightbesavvy（精明的）enoughtolabelourlikesas"guiltypleasures",whichbothacknowledgestherulesandapologizesforviolatingthem.Inmyresearch,though,Ifoundthatdislikeisn'tjustaformofsnobbery.15,Weinterviewedover200people,adiversegroupinrace,age,andsocialclass.Alltheintervieweestendedtoactivelydislikemediacontentfarmorewhentheyfelttheycouldn'tescapeit.Manypeoplecan'tchoosetheradiostationthat'splayingatwork,orwhat'sonTVatthebar.Moreover,someofusaresubjectedtomoreannoyancethanothers.Remotecontrols,forinstance,havelongbeenseenasaspecialrightofdads,withwomenandkidsgivenlesspowertochangethechannel.Everyoneturnstomediahopingforspecificneedstobemet,butthosewhohavethoseneedsrealizedlessoftenarethosewhomightdislikemoreoften.Therefore,speakingaboutdislikesisanactofresistance—arefusaltoallowpublicspacetobeconqueredbythemediacontentthatdoesn'tconnect.Dislikecancertainlytransformintoangerorhate,butitmayalsotakeamoreplayfulform.Sometimeswecouldseepeoplejoyfullywatchtheobjectoftheirdislikeandofferacommentaryofcriticism,insteadoftuningoutandturningoff.Why?Revelingindislikecanhelpregaincontrolinaworldthatoverwhelmseveryonewithcontent.Keepingthedespisedshowsathandratherthanavoidingthemcanhelpthedislikersspeakupinthecourtofpublicopinion.Orsomemightenjoytheirdislikesasawaytoavoidruiningcertainrelationships.Manyofuscanprobablyrelatetotheexperienceofhavingafriendwhoinsistswewatchsomethingagainstourwill.Whatif,ratherthanresentingtheshowortheperson,wesimplyembraceitinallofitsembarrassingglory?Byallmeans,payattentiontotheadviceto"ignorethehaters".Butalotcanbelearnedbylisteningtothedislikers.31.AccordingtoParagraph3,peoplelabeltheirlikesas"guiltypleasures"whenthey_________.A.followthemainstreamB.takeprideintheirtasteC.setuptheunspokenrulesD.trytofitintoacertaingroup32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dislikescanhefoundmostlyamongtherich.B.Learningaboutliteratureandartisanactofsnobbery.C.Expressingdislikehelpsmaintainone'ssocialrelationshipsD.Exposuretounwantedmediacontentintensifiespeople'sdislike.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"Revelingin"inthetextprobablymean?A.TakingdelightinB.Showingconcernfor.15,C.Drawinglessonsfrom.D.Establishingconnectionto34.Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveyinthispassage?A.Weareencouragedtolaunchdebatesoverhotissuesinpublic.B.Stayingawayfromthehatersisasensiblemeanstoavoidtrouble.C.EmbracingourdislikescanbeawaytodealwithpowerimbalanceD.Themediashouldaimtomeettheneedsofdifferentgroupsofaudience.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-esteemistherulingviewyouhaveofyourself.Thisincludesyourbeliefsaboutyourinnerqualitiesandhowyouthinkothersseeyou.35Someonecandeveloplowself-esteemevenwhentheyarehighlyfunctionalandgreatlyskilled.Understandingthismysteriousemotionalcurrencymightbethekeytounlockingyourownself-worth.Peoplewithhealthyself-esteemdon'tneedtoboastaboutthemselvestoothers.Peoplewithlowself-esteemmaytellyouhowmucheveryonelovesthem,whatagreatjobtheydoatwork,andhowamazingtheyareatprettyeverythingunderthesuneventhoughtheyreallywonderifit'strue.Peoplemayseethemasobnoxiousor"fullofthemselves".36Theyarenotshyaboutsharingideas,includingconstructivecriticismsofothers.Theyalsotakecareofthemselveswithoutsecond-guessingorapologizing.Theyarethepeoplewhowesayseem"sureofthemselves".Ifyou'restartingtothinkyoumayhavelowself-esteem,youcanworkonthewayyoutalktoyourself.Whenyouturnoffnegativeself-talk,youcanopenthefloortopositivereinforcementsandaccessthecouragetoshowdifferentsidesofyourself.Itisn'tgoingtofeelgoodatfirst,though.Keepgoinguntilitbecomeslessandlessandmaybeevenafewawkwardlaughsinthemirrormayhelp.37However,inseriouscasesofloworevennon-existentself-esteem,youmaywanttocallinaprofessionaloraspecialist.Goodmentalhealthisimportant,andprofessionalsdoingpsychotherapydonotpassjudgementorgivecorrections.38Itisthebestwaytogetattherootsofyourrealself-esteemproblems.39Itwilltakesomeworkbutyourentirelife—fromyourrelationshipstoyourbody15,imagetoyourworkhabits—willbetouchedwiththekindofpowerthatonlycomesfromsomeonebelievinginthemselves.Thisisthehardestpart,andthegreatestleap.Withsomechangesandsupport,youcanimproveyourself-esteemandseehoweverythingelsechangesasaresult.A.Self-esteemisnotalwaysrootedinreality,though.B.Youhavethepowertoshapeanewself-perceptionC.Thisencouragesyoutospeakopenlywithoutworry.D.TherealtestofcharacteriswhethertheycanlearnfromtheirmistakesE.Self-esteemreferstoaperson'soverallsenseofhisorhervalueorworth.F.Peoplewithahealthylevelofself-esteempresentthemselveswithacasualconfidence.G.Withsomepracticeandpersistence,youwillwinthisinternalstruggletoseeyourself-worth.第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节阅读表达（共4小题；第40、41小题各2分，第42小题3分，第43小题5分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题纸指定区域作答。LeonardoDaVinciwasagenius：wildlyimaginative,passionatelycuriousandcreativeacrossmultipledisciplines—painting,architecture,aeronautics,andengineering.Yetoddlytheword"genius"minimizeshimbymakingitseemasifheweretouchedbylightning.Hisearlybiographermadethismistake:"Sometimes,inasupernaturalfashion,asinglepersonisgiftedbyheavenwithbeauty,grace,andtalentinsuchabundancethatseemsthathiseveryactisdivine（天赐的）"Infact,theself-taughtLeonardo'sgeniuswasshapedbyhisownwillandambition.Itdidnotcomefrombeingthedivinerecipient,likeNewtonorEinstein.PartofwhatmadeLeonardoagenius,whatsethimapartfrompeoplewhoaremerelyextraordinarilysmart,wascreativity.Histalentforcombiningobservationwithfantasyallowedhimtomakeunexpectedleapsthatrelatedthingsseentothingsunseen.Leonardowasalsoaveryhumangenius.Hemademistakes.Heleftatrailofunfinishedprojects.flyingmachinesthatneverflew,tanksthatneverrolled."TellmeifeverIdidathing…Tellmeifanythingwasevermade."HisflawedhumanitymakesLeonardomoreaccessible.Eventhoughwemayneverbeabletomatchhistalents,wecanlearnfromhimandtrytobemorelikehim.Hislifeoffersawealthof15,lessons.Seekknowledgeforitsownsake.Notallknowledgeneedstobeuseful.Sometimesitshouldbepursuedforpurepleasure.LeonardodidnotneedtoknowhowheartvalvesworktopainttheMonaLisa,nordidheneedtofigureouthowfossilsgottothetopofmountainstoproduceVirginoftheRocks.Byallowinghimselftobedrivenbypurecuriosity,hegottoexploremorehorizonsandseemoreconnections.Keepachildlikesenseofwonder.Atacertainpointinlife,mostofusquitpuzzlingovereverydayphenomena.Wemightsavorthebeautyofabluesky,butwenolongerbothertowonderwhyitisthatcolor.Leonardodid.Becurious,observethings,seethingsunseen,respectfacts,beopentomystery…WecanneverlearnenoughfromLeonardo.40.WhatsetDaVinciapartfrompeoplewhoaremerelyextraordinarilysmart?41.WhywasDaVinciregardedasaveryhumangenius?42.PleaseparaphrasetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph143.WhichqualityofDaVinci'sdoyouappreciatemost?Howcanitbenefityouinyourlife?（Inabout40words）第二节（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校将组织英文演讲比赛，主题为"TogetherforaSharedFuture"（北京冬奥会口号）。请你写一篇演讲稿，倡议同学们以实际行动共迎冬奥，内容包括：1.对该口号的理解；2.具体倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15,_______________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou.15,2022北京海淀高三（上）期末英语参考答案第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1-5.DCABD6-10.ABDCA第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11.which12.hasdonated13.communities14.tomake15.but/yet/while/though/although16.isput17.varying18.a19.what20.happier第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21-25.CADBB26-30.ACBBA31-34.DDAC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35.A36.F37.G38.C39.B第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节阅读表达（共4小题；第40、41小题各2分，第42小题3分，第43小题5分，共12分)40.Creativity.Whatsethimapartfrompeoplewhoaremerelyextraordinarilysmartwascreativity.41.Becausehemademistakes./Hemademistakes,Becauseheleftatrailofunfinishedprojects.Heleftatrailofunfinishedprojects.Becausehemademistakesandleftatrailofunfinishedprojects./Hemademistakesandleftatrailofunfinishedprojects.42.Theword“genius”leavespeoplewiththeimpression/leavestheimpressiononpeoplethathisachievementscomeentirelyfromhistalent.43.Onepossibleversion:ThequalityIappreciatemostishiscuriosity/beingcurious.ItinspiresmetoacquireknowledgeandobtainadeeperinsightintothesubjectsIamlearning.Besides,ithelpsdevelopcreative15,thinkingbecauseitenablesmetoseethingsinadifferentorbroaderway.(40words)第二节（20分）Onepossibleversion:Goodmorning,everyone!I'mveryexcitedtovoicemyunderstandingoftheofficialmottoofthe2022WinterOlympics—“Togetherforasharedfuture”.Asthewordsindicate,wehumansshouldstayinharmonyinfaceofcommonchallenges.Andweneedtoworktogethertocreateamoreinclusiveworldeveryindividualcanshareandenjoy.So,whatcanIdo?I,forthefirsttime,havefelthowcloselyIgetinvolvedin.I'llearnmoreaboutwintersportsandtakeupone.Ofcourse,studyinghardisthemosturgenttaskformenow.Thesewillarmmewithqualitiesfortheworldwe'relongingfor.Together,ifeveryonetakeshisrole,wecancontributetothecommongoodofhumans.Let'stakeactionanddoit.That'sall.Thankyou.15
