吉林一中20级高二下学期6月（英语）学科质量检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatdidthemanbuy?AAmobilephone.B.Acar.C.Anapartment.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahatstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atabirthdayparty.3.Whatwillthewomando?A.Catchatrain.B.Goshopping.C.Seethemanoff.4.Whatmightthespeakersdo?A.Continuetogocamping.B.Gobacktothetent.C.Canceltheircamp.5.WhywillAnnaleaveherjob?A.Tolookafterherkids.B.Tocureherillness.C.Torunastore.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.7.Whotoldthemanthenews?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatmonthisitnow?A.July.B.August.C.September.学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n9.Whatwillthewomandothedayaftertomorrow?A.Attendajobinterview.B.GoandgetherIDcard.C.GotoNewYorkonbusiness.10.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.He’lllendhersomemoney.B.He’llaskhisuncleforhelp.C.He’llbuybreakfastforher.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldschoolmates.B.Oldcolleagues.C.Oldneighbours.12.Howdidthewomanovercomeherproblem?A.Bykeepingaspider.B.Byseeingadoctor.C.Bytakingaclass.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Lookforanotherjob.B.Practicestepbystep.C.TalkwithMrBlack.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14.WhyisMarkcallingthegardeningshow?A.Tosaveadeadrosebush.B.Togetaclimbingrosebush.C.Toaskadviceonroseplanting.15.Whathappenedtotherosebush?AMarkknockeditoverwithhistruck.B.Markreplaceditwithaquick-growingplant.C.Markkilleditwithchemicalsaccidentally.16.WhatcanMarkdotobringthebushtolife?A.Nothing.B.Wateritoften.C.Usesomechemicals.17.WhatdoesSusanadviseMarktodo?A.Apologizetohiswife.B.Putawaythechemicals.C.Takehiswifeonavacation.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletotaketoworktomorrow?A.Ajacket.B.Awindcoat.C.Afeathercoat.19.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSaturdaynight?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.20.WhatkindofprogramdoesMathewPerryhost?A.Sports.B.Newsstories.C.Traffic.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AFourPre-CollegeSummerScienceProgramsSustainableAnimalHusbandryThis3-weekprogramisworthattending!Inadditiontosomelecturesandclassdiscussions,studentswillalsotouravarietyofanimalfarms,practiceanimalhandlingtechniques,andlearnabouttherelationshipsbetweendomestic(家养的)animalsandhumans.Where:CornellUniversity,Ithaca,NewYorkHowMuch:$6,310includingtuition(学费)androom&boardBiologicalResearchandtheHealthProfessionsYouwillspendsixweeksexploringdifferentaspectsoflifeasaresearcherordoctorinthisprogram.Activitiesincludedissecting(解剖)achickenwithaworld-famouszoologist,learningaboutnon-traditionalmedicaltherapies(疗法),measuringelectricalcommunicationsignalsinlivingfish,talkingwithatopcancerresearcher,andmuch,muchmore.Where:CornellUniversity,Ithaca,NewYorkHowMuch:$12,825includingtuitionandroom&boardClarkScholarsProgramTheseven-weeksummerresearchprogramoffersstudentsanopportunityforhands-onpracticalresearchwithleadingresearchersandmembersofTexasTechUniversity.Thisuniqueopportunity,whichincludesweeklydiscussionsandfieldtrips,alsopaysstudentsa$750tax-freestipend(津贴)andprovidesroomandboard.Where:TexasTechUniversity,Lubbock,TexasHowMuch:Studentsreceivea$750tax-freestipendPrograminMathematicsforYoungScientistsMathematicsisanimportantpartofscience,andthis6-weekprogramistheperfectsummerprogramforambitiousandmotivatedstudentstoimprovetheirmathskills.They’llteamupwithotherstudents,researchmathematicians,andprofessors,andvisitscientistsforatypicaldayofnumbertheorylectures,seminars,independentandgroupworkandresearch,hands-onexperiments,andplentyoffunactivities.Where:BostonUniversity,Boston,MassachusettsHowMuch:$6,600includingtuitionandroom&board1.Whichprogrambestsuitsastudentinterestedinfarming?学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nA.ClarkScholarsProgram.B.SustainableAnimalHusbandry.C.PrograminMathematicsforYoungScientists.D.BiologicalResearchandtheHealthProfessions.2.Whatcanyouengageinwithouthavingtopay?A.Practicalresearch.B.Medicaltherapies.C.Animalscience.D.Mathematics.3.Whatdoeseachofthefourprogramsprovide?A.Fieldtrips.B.Classdiscussions.C.Hands-onactivities.D.Interviewswithscientists.BSciencefictionpioneerandwriterWuYanwontheNationalOutstandingChildren’sLiteratureAwardin2021forhislatestworkChinaOrbit.ThebookfocusesonthedevelopmentoftheChineseaerospace(航空航天)industry,anditwasinspiredbytheplanningandpreparationforChina’sfirstbutcanceledmannedspaceship,“Shuguang1”,alsoknownasProject714,duringthelate1960sandearly1970s.“Icollectedmanyhistoricaldocumentsandstoriesandstartedwritingdecadesago,”Wusaid.PartlybasedonWu’sownexperiencesinthe1970s,thebookisacombinationofrealityandfiction,andinsomewayshisownmemoir(回忆录)isaddedintothesciencefiction.Thisinnovativeanduniquewritingmethodmakesthebookstandoutandhasevenstirredupadebateonhowtocategorizeit.Isitsciencefiction,popularscience,children’sliterature,oraerospaceliterature?HisfellowsciencefictionwriterLiuCixin,authorofTheThree-BodyProblem,seesitmoredeeply,andbelievesChinaOrbitisnotreallychildren’ssciencefictionorpopularscience.Hethinksitistoocomplicatedtobeclassifiedintoasinglecategory.HespeakshighlyofChinaOrbitasauniquesciencefictionnovelthatvividlyshowsachild’sreal-lifeexperienceinamilitarycamp(军营)ofaspecificera.InWu’sopinion,Chinaisabigmarketforchildren’ssciencefiction,butitstilllacksextraordinaryworks.HewarnedpeoplenottotrytoearnquickmoneyfromitafterTheThree-BodyProblemfrenzy(狂热)andthemovieTheWanderingEarth,becauseChinesesciencefictionstillhasalongwaytogo.“WeneedtobuildChinesesciencefictionstepbystepwiththeaccumulationofreallygreatworks.Weneedtoinnovate,andtreatitaspartofbuildingChina’snewculture,”Wusaid.4.WhatisthebookChinaOrbitmainlyabout?A.ThespaceindustryinChina.B.OutstandingChineseastronauts.学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nC.China’sfirstmannedspaceship.D.AnoutlineofChina’snewculture.5.WhatisWu’sapproachtowritingChinaOrbit?A.Heorganizesthewritingbytime.B.Hetellsthestoryintheformofdebate.C.Hefocusesoncreatingtheroleofchildren.D.Hecombineshisownexperienceswithfiction.6.WhatisLiuCixin’sattitudetoChinaOrbit?A.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Tolerant.7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ChinaOrbithasgreatcommercialvalue.B.Chinesesciencemoviesareofpoorquality.C.InnovationisvitaltoChinesesciencefiction.D.WuYanisdisappointedattheChinesefilmmarket.CForcenturieshumanshaveexploredtheEarth’smountains,junglesanddeserts.Butdespitecoveringover70%oftheEarth’ssurface,theoceanisstillrelativelyamystery.Infact,weknowmoreaboutthesurfaceofMarsthanwelearnabouttheseafloor.However,gettingafullerpictureoftheoceanwouldenableustopilotshipsmoresafely,createmoreaccurateclimatemodels,buildoffshorewindfarmsandprotectoceanspecies—allpartofwhat’sknownasthe“blueeconomy”.Underwaterroboticvehiclesequippedwithsensorsarehelpinggatherthatdatamorequicklyandmorecheaplythaneverbefore.Butmanyofthesevehiclesrelyonbatterieswithalimitedlifespan,andneedtoreturntoaboatortheshoretorecharge,makingitdifficultforthemtomapremoterpartsofthesea.AcompanycalledSeatrecisrisingtothechallenge,foundedbyoceanographerYiChao.WhileworkingatNASA,hedevelopedawaytopoweroceanrobotsbymakinguseofthenaturallyoccurringtemperaturedisparityofthesea.Astherobotmovesbetweencolderandwarmerpartsoftheocean,thematerialinsidethepowermoduleeithermeltsorbecomessolid,causingpressurethatinturncreatesenergyandpowerstherobot’sgenerator.“Theoceanrobotscangetchargedbythesea,sotheycanextendtheirlifetimealmostindefinitely,”Chaosaid.Thepowermodulecanbeplacedinexistingdata-gatheringrobots.Therobotdivesakilometerdowntoexaminethechemistryandtheshapeoftheseabed,usingsonartocreateamapofthesurroundingarea.Therobotreturnstothesurfacetosendbackitsfindingsviasatellite.学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nThetechnologycanextendthereachofdata-gatheringdevices,accordingtoJamieMcMichael-Phillips,directoroftheNipponFoundation-GEBCOSeabed2030Project.“Oneofthehugechallengeswehaveissimplyphysics:unlikemappingtheEarth’ssurfacewherewecanusecamerasorsatellites,atsea,thelightcan’tgothroughthewatercolumn.Sowe’remuchlimitedtousingsonarsystems.Therefore,thistechnologycanhelpdealwiththeproblemwell,”saidJamie.8.WhatdoesParagraph1tellusaboutoceanexploration?A.Itischallengingbutsignificant.B.Itmaydoharmtooceancreatures.C.Itcanbeasdifficultasspaceexploration.D.Itmainlyfocusesonmappingtheseabed.9.What’sabarriertopresentunderwaterroboticvehicles’workingsuccessfully?A.Thattheyfailtogatherdatarapidly.B.Thattheylackthestablepowersupply.C.Thattheycanonlymapshallowwaters.D.Thattheyworkpoorlywithadvancedsensors.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disparity”inParagraph3mean?A.Control.B.Restriction.C.Difference.D.Measurement.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AimsoftheSeabed2030ProjectB.Theprospectsofdata-gatheringrobotsC.The“blueeconomy”projectofSeatrecD.NewpowermodulesforoceanrobotsDAtSouthmeadHospitalinBristol,researchersareexperimentingwithrobotsprogrammedtointeractwithpatientsforsimpleformsofphysiotherapy(物理治疗).Anotherpossibleusemightbebasicbedsidechecks.Realapplicationsarestillsomewayoff,buthospitalleadersthinkthiscouldhelpeaseworkforcepressure.Everyoneunderstandsthatpeoplewantmoreoutofhealthcareastheylivelonger.Hospitalshavenotenoughworkforcetomeetthosedemands,andofcourse,roboticsandtechnologycanbetaughttorepeatunskilledtasks.ThehospitalisworkingwithBristolRoboticsLaboratory,lookingatfuturecareofpatientsintheirownhomes.Thisdevicecanbecontrolledremotelytohelpwithbasichouseholdtasks.Technologycanclearlyhelpthosewhoneedassistanceathome,butmightpeoplefeeltheyloseoutfromlackofhumancontact?ProfessorPramindaCaleb-SollyatBristolRoboticsLaboratorysaid,“Innowayarewelookingtoreplacepeople,becausenursesanddoctorsalwaysthinkofwhatotherpeopleneedandgivethememotionalsupport.Theideahereistoimprovethequalityofcarethatcanbeprovided.However,therearebigquestionsoverwhatthatwillmeanforpatients’experiencesandtheimpactonstaff.”Andawayfrompatients,there’sautomation.Robotsdelivermostsuppliesaroundthehospital,includingsuppliestooperatingtheatresandmealsforthewards.Theyevenhavetheirownlifts.Becausetheydotheheavy学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nphysicalwork,staffinjurieshavebeenreduced.Robottechnologyisalsoatworkinthehospitaldrugstore.Ordersformedicinesareprocessedrapidlyandmadereadyforclinical(临床的)teams.Pharmacists(药剂师)sayitimprovespatientsafetybyeliminating(消除)humanerror.HughPym,BBChealtheditor,saysthat“roboticdevicesarethoughttooffer,potentially,majorlong-termbenefitstohospitals.There’sgreatpotentialthere.”Theywon’tnecessarilyoffercupsofteaorevenlooklikethis.Butthefactthathospitalleadersareworkingwithengineersonroboticsshowsthereisanewvisionforpost-pandemichealthandcare.12.WhatdoweknowabouttherobotsprogrammedatSouthmeadHospital?A.Theywillbeputtouseinthenearfuture.B.Theycouldcontrolpatients’homeatadistance.C.Theycanhelppatientstocommunicatewithdoctors.D.Theymaymakeupforthelackofstaffinthehospital.13.WhatdoesProfessorPramindaCaleb-Sollyimply?A.Robotswillreplacedoctorsinmedicaltreatment.B.Robotsarefavoredbypatientsandmedicalstaff.C.Robotsarelessconsideratethanhumanmedicalstaff.D.Robotscanbeemotionalwiththehelpoftechnology.14.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph5?A.Thetheorybehindtherobotictechnology.B.Theadvantagesofusingrobotsinhospitals.C.Thecooperationbetweenrobotsanddoctors.D.Theeffectofautomationonmedicaltreatment.15.WhatisHughPym’sattitudetowardstheroboticdevices?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Unclear.第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I’velearnedsevenlanguageswell.NowI’mworkingonmyeighthlanguage.ManypeopleaskmewhyI’velearnedsomanylanguageswell.___16___Inordertolearnalanguagewell,it’simportanttofindenjoymentintheprocessoflearning.I’vekeptlearning学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nnewlanguagesbecauseIreallyenjoydoingthat.Myenjoymentintheprocesskeepsmegoing.___17___You’llalsoneedtousethreemoreprinciples.Firstofall,youneedusefulmethodstomemorizewords.Ifyoutrytomemorizealistofwordsforatesttomorrow,thewordswillbestoredinyourshort-termmemory.___18___Ifyouwanttokeepwordsinyourmindlonger,youneedtoreviewtheminthecourseofafewdaysrepeatedly.Youcanuseappswhicharebasedonthissystem.___19___We’reallverybusyandnoonereallyhastimetolearnalanguagetoday.Butwecansqueezethattimeifwejustplanabitahead.Canyouwakeup15minutesearlierthanyounormallydo?Thatwouldbetheperfecttimetoreviewsomewords.Andfinally,ifyouwanttolearnalanguagefluently,youalsoneedabitofpatience.___20___Butit’scertainlypossibletomakeavisibleimprovementintwomonths,ifyoulearninsmallchunkseverydayinawaythatyouenjoy.Andthereisnothingthatencouragesusmorethanourownsuccess.A.Butjoyitselfisnotenough.B.You’llforgetthemafterafewdays.C.Youshouldfindyourownenjoyment.DThesecondprincipleistomakeaplan.E.TodayI’dliketosharemysecretswithyou.F.Don’tlosehopeifyoumakeprogressslowly.G.It’simpossibletolearnalanguagewithintwomonths.第三部分英语知识运用(共五节，满分55分)第一节完型填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Ourcountyhadissuedastay-at-homeorder.Thiswas___21___tohelppreventthespreadofCOVID-19,butitmademe___22___.Howwouldmyboys___23___thesituationwhencoopedup(关起来)togetherforweeksonend?My15-year-oldtwins,BreckanandBrennan,___24___eachother.Iftheywereinthesameroomformorethan10minutes,therewasgoingtobea___25___.Foryears,ourhousefunctionedwellwiththeboysin___26___spaces.Thatwaswhytheorderfilledmewithsuch___27___.Ontheninthday,IheardvoicesandlaughtercomingfromBrennan’sroom.Thatsoundedlikemyboysbutitwas___28___,Ithought.MaybeitwastheTV.Idecidedtogodownthehallto___29___.Iopenedthedoor,andmybreathcaughtinmythroat.Bothmysonsweresittingontheedgeofthebed,videogamecontrollersinhandand学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n____30____ontheirfaces.WasI____31____things?Wasittruethattheboys____32____sowell?Aweeklater,Isawthetwinsshowingeachotherhowtoperformbetteronthetrampoline(蹦床).ThiswaswhatI’dalways____33____for!Filledwithjoy,Ifeltalittle____34____whensomuchoftherestoftheworldwassufferingduringthepandemic.Inourhouse,therewasmore____35____thanwe’deverknown.Ididn’t____36____why.Oneevening,IstoppedbyBreckan’sroomforournightly____37____beforeIwenttobed.“Hey,whathashappenedbetweenyouandyourbrother____38____?”Iasked.Breckanshrugged,“Idon’tknow,Mom.We’vegrownup,Iguess.”Leaveittome,theirmom,totryto____39____whathashappenedandputitintowords!____40____,thewhysandwhereforesdon’tmatter,really.Whatdoesmatteristhelovebetweenthem.21.A.necessaryB.difficultC.popularD.permanent22.A.regretfulB.anxiousC.satisfiedD.confident23.A.ignoreB.monitorC.handleD.save24.A.doubtedB.dislikedC.respectedD.understood25.A.discussionB.speechC.bargainD.quarrel26.A.separateB.publicC.adequateD.open27.A.courageB.desireC.fearD.demand28.A.inaccessibleB.interestingC.importantD.impossible29.A.escapeB.investigateC.searchD.struggle30.A.smilesB.worriesC.tearsD.hopes31.A.recordingB.collectingC.describingD.imagining32.A.cheeredupB.movedonC.gotalongD.calmeddown33.A.huntedB.wishedC.appliedD.allowed34.A.guiltyB.angryC.curiousD.proud35.A.painB.complaintC.freedomD.peace36.A.proveB.knowC.tellD.remember37.A.chatB.jokeC.showD.lesson38.A.originallyB.finallyC.recentlyD.personally39.A.assessB.repeatC.analyzeD.report40.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However第二节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请使用选择性必修四3,4,5单元单词进行填空；每空一词。学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n41.________(控告)ofstealingmoney,Tomwasbroughttothecourt.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）42.Thosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceive________(应受)toberespected.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）43.Whenwegetoutofthetaxi,makesurethatnoneofyour________(个人财产)areleftbehind.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）44.Theconferencelastingoverfourhoursyesterdayreally________(拖沓).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）45.Theprofessor’sspeechwaswelcomedwitha________(齐声说)ofpraise.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）46.Unlessyousubmitanapplicationwithinsevendays,theinvestmentwillbe________(撤回).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）47.Nowadays,agrowingnumberofpeopleareinteractingwitheachotherthroughsocial________(平台)suchasWeChatandFacebook.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）48.Mygeographyteacherisexplainingwhatthe________(把…涂暗)areasonthemaprepresenttous.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）49.Lately,the________(优先事项)fortravelinghasbeenshiftingfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）50.Asweallknow,childrenhaveastrongsenseof________(公平).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第三节单句语法填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)51.________(relay)messagesalongtheGreatWallbylightingfiresisaverysignificantwayofcontactinancienttimes.（所给词的适当形式填空）52.________(dedicate)herselftoteachingthedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherownson.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Eventhoughthetopofthemountainisdifficult________(reach),manypeoplehavemanagedtodoit.（所给词的适当形式填空）54.Thetownissaidbythelocalpeople________(give)thechancetoholdtheCulturalandArtFestival.（所给词的适当形式填空）55.“It’ssuchaniceplace,”mysistersaidasshesatatthetable________(reserve)forcustomers.(所给词的适当形式填空)第四节课文背诵(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)56.________remainsastrongdesiretoday.(根据句意填空)57.TheaimofthisinitiativeistoencouragecooperationandtradeacrossthehistoricSilkRoadareas,and________Chinaandtherestoftheworld.（根据句意填空）58.Butbyanycriteriathisworkisworthittousaswell,becauseitshowsthatweareglobalcitizensinterestedin学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nworldstability,andthatwefeelresponsibleforothersandarereadyto________formankind.(根据句意填空)59.WhenIthinkofallthethingsthatweasChinesecitizenscanbemostproudof,________ofthislist.(根据句意填空)60.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage,butmanyothersjusthaveafewideas________heads.（根据句意填空）第五节语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SomehistorianssaythatsilkoriginatedinChinaabout10,000yearsago.InChina,however,legend___61___(have)itthatEmpressSiLingChiofChinawasthefirstone___62___(discover)silkmorethanfivethousandyearsago.Thestorygoes___63___whilesittingunderamulberry(桑树)treeinherpalacegarden,theEmpresswashavingtea.Acocoonfellintoherhotcupofteafromthebranchesofthemulberrytree.Andasshewatched,astrongwhitethreadspreadgradually.Formorethantwothousandyears,theChinesekeptthesecretofsilktothemselves.Anyonefoundguiltyofsmuggling(偷运)silkwormeggs,cocoons,ormulberryseedswasputto____64____(die).Silkbecametheclothofemperorsandroyaltyandagreatsourceofwealth.Butcommonpeoplewereprohibited___65___wearingsilk.Silkwasgatheredandkeptinwarehousesfor___66___emergency.TheChineseusedsilkinmanyways.Civilservants___67___(pay)inquantitiesofsilk,anditwasawayfortherulerstorewardtheircitizens.Silkwasalsousedascurrencyindomesticaswellasforeigntrade.Chinesetradersexchangedtheirsilkinreturnforspicesandjewels___68___(buy)inIndia.Later,peoplefromdifferentpartsofsocietybeganwearingsilkclothes,and___69___(surprise)silkcameinto_____70_____(much)generalusethanbefore.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)71.假定你是校学生会主席李华，上周六，你校组织同学们前往红光养老院看望并帮助那里的老人。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.简述活动过程；3.你的体会。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：读后续写(满分20分)72.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.Once,Iwascalledat3a.m.topicksomeoneup.WhenIarrived,thebuildingwascompletelydarkexceptforonelightinawindow.Often,manydriverswouldjusthonk(按喇叭)onceortwice,waitashortminute,thendriveaway.Butunlessarealdanger,Ialwayswenttothedoortofindthepassenger.Itmightbesomeonewhoneededmyassistance.WouldInotwantadrivertodothesameifmymotherorfatherhadcalledforataxi?SoIwalkedtothedoorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answeredaweakandelderlyvoice.Icouldhearthesoundofsomethingbeingdraggedacrossthefloor.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher80sstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.“Wouldyoucarrymybagouttothecar?”shesaid.“I’dlikeafewmomentsalone.Then,ifyoucouldcomebackandhelpme?I’mnotverystrong.”Itookthesuitcasetothecab,thenreturnedtoassistthewoman.Shetookmyarm,andwewalkedslowlytowardthecab.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodboy,”shesaid.Whenwegotinthetaxi,shegavemeanaddress.Thensheasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Ianswered.“Idon’tmind,”shesaid,“I’minnohurry.I’monmywaytothenursinghome.”Isawhereyesshiningwithtears.“Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft,”shecontinued.“ThedoctorsaysIamtoooldtolivealone.”Iquietlyturnedoffthemeter(计程器).“Whatroaddoyouwantmetotake?”Iasked.“First,takemetoSunriseStreet.That’swhereIwasborn.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheasked,reachingforherpurse.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n【答案】1.B2.A3.C【答案】4.A5.D6.A7.C【答案】8.A9.B10.C11.D【答案】12.D13.C14.B15.A【答案】16.E17.A18.B19.D20.G【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D26.A27.C28.D29.B30.A31.D32.C33.B34.D35.D36.B37.A38.C39.C40.D41.________(控告)ofstealingmoney,Tomwasbroughttothecourt.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】Accused42.Thosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceive________(应受)toberespected.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】deserve43.Whenwegetoutofthetaxi,makesurethatnoneofyour________(个人财产)areleftbehind.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】possessions44.Theconferencelastingoverfourhoursyesterdayreally________(拖沓).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】dragged45.Theprofessor’sspeechwaswelcomedwitha________(齐声说)ofpraise.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】chorus46.Unlessyousubmitanapplicationwithinsevendays,theinvestmentwillbe________(撤回).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】withdrawn47.Nowadays,agrowingnumberofpeopleareinteractingwitheachotherthroughsocial________(平台)suchasWeChatandFacebook.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】platforms48.Mygeographyteacherisexplainingwhatthe________(把…涂暗)areasonthemaprepresenttous.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n【答案】darkened49.Lately,the________(优先事项)fortravelinghasbeenshiftingfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】priority50.Asweallknow,childrenhaveastrongsenseof________(公平).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】fairness51.________(relay)messagesalongtheGreatWallbylightingfiresisaverysignificantwayofcontactinancienttimes.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】Relaying52.________(dedicate)herselftoteachingthedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherownson.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】Dedicating53.Eventhoughthetopofthemountainisdifficult________(reach),manypeoplehavemanagedtodoit.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】toreach54.Thetownissaidbythelocalpeople________(give)thechancetoholdtheCulturalandArtFestival.（所给词适当形式填空）【答案】tobegiven55.“It’ssuchaniceplace,”mysistersaidasshesatatthetable________(reserve)forcustomers.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】reserved56.________remainsastrongdesiretoday.(根据句意填空)【答案】Toreachoutacrossthesea57.TheaimofthisinitiativeistoencouragecooperationandtradeacrossthehistoricSilkRoadareas,and________Chinaandtherestoftheworld.（根据句意填空）【答案】strengthenthebondsbetween58.Butbyanycriteriathisworkisworthittousaswell,becauseitshowsthatweareglobalcitizensinterestedinworldstability,andthatwefeelresponsibleforothersandarereadyto________formankind.(根据句意填空)【答案】buildacommunitywithasharedfuture学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n59.WhenIthinkofallthethingsthatweasChinesecitizenscanbemostproudof,________ofthislist.(根据句意填空)【答案】helpingotherscomesatthetop60.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage,butmanyothersjusthaveafewideas________heads.（根据句意填空）【答案】in【答案】61.has62.todiscover63.that64.death65.from66.an67.werepaid68.bought69.surprisingly70.more71【答案】LastSaturdaymorning,ourschoolorganizedstudentstovisitandhelptheelderlyinHongguangnursinghome.Inthemorning,about50studentsand10teachersgatheredattheschoolgateandsetofftowardsthedestination.AssoonaswearrivedatHongguangnursinghome,wehelpedtheelderlycleantheirrooms,washtheirclothesandcookforthem.Wealsoorganizedapartytobringjoytotheoldpeople.Seeingthehappysmilesonthefacesoftheoldpeople,ourinnerfeelingsarewarmandhappy.Afterabusyday,althoughwearetired,wearehappybecausewhatwedoismeaningful.Alloureffortsareworthit72【答案】Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereheonceworked,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived,andtheplacewhereshedancedasagirl.Asthesunwasrising,sheaskedmetogototheaddressthatshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheasked,reachingforherpurse.“Nothing”,Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving”,sheanswered.“Thereareotherpassengers”,Ireplied.“Yougaveanoldwomanthemomentofjoy.Thankyou!”shesaidwithtearsinhereyes.Iwascompletelylostinthoughtfortherestofthatday.Wealwaysthinktherearenogreatmomentsinourlives,butgreatmomentsarejustinwhatothersmaythinksmallandunimportantones!学科网（北京）股份有限公司
