2022—2022学年度上学期高三一轮复习英语单元验收试题（6）【新人教】命题范围：模块6第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheman?A.Asalesman.B.Afisherman.C.Arepairman.2.HowlongisthepostofficeopenonSaturdays?A.For3hours.B.For5hours.C.For8hours.3.Whycan'tthewomanplayherrecords?A.Becauseshe'sbrokenthem.B.Becauseshe'slefttheminthecafe.C.Becauseshe'sforgottenwheresheputthem.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atadepartmentstore.B.Inaclub.C.Inthezoo.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shelikesthedinnerbutdoesn'tlikethesoup.B.Shelikesthesoupbutdoesn'tlikethedinner.C.Shelikesboththedinnerandthesoup.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Inwhichcountryisthewomangoingtostudy?A.Australia.B.Britain.C.America.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingabroad?A.Happy.B.Calm.C.Disappointed.11\n8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewillstayabroadforever.B.Shewillstudyeconomicsintheuniversity.C.Shehasgotamaster'sdegree.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthewoman'shouse.B.Atarestaurant.C.Attheman'shouse.10.Whatelsedoesthemanprefertodoafterthemeal?A.TowatchTV.B.Tosmoke.C.Todrinksomewater.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodotobegoodatcooking?A.Learnhowtocookfromher.B.Getabookanddoafterit.C.Takesomecoursesoncooking.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.WhydidthewomancallMr.Johnson?A.Tointroduceajob.B.Tosetupalaboratory.C.Togotoacollege.13.HowdidtheJobCenterknowJohnsonwaslookingforajob?A.Johnsonphonedthem.B.Johnsonemailedthem.C.Johnsontelegrammedthem.14.WhatdidMr.Johnsondecide?A.Totakethejob.B.Totalktohiswife.C.TogototheJobCentertomorrow.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Intheroom.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inasnackbar.16.WhydoesBillsometimesgetangryattheman?A.Hedoesn'ttelltruth.B.He'stoonoisy.C.He'smessy.17.WhatdidBilldoduringthevacation?11\nA.Hetookalongtrip.B.Hevisitedtheman'sfamilyC.Hestayedinthedorm.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhyisthespeakerleavingforLondon?A.Tovisitsomemuseums.B.Toattendaconference.C.Togoonbusiness.19.WhatwillthespeakerdoinLondon?A.Meethisoldteacher.B.StudyEnglishliterature.C.Seethedentist.20.WhodoesthespeakerwantJohntotelephone?A.Peter.B.Theteacher.C.Thedentist.第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain．,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago．A．What’smoreB．That’stosayC．InotherwordsD．Believeitornot答案是D。21.【2022江苏】33.Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakeaforthebetter.A.shareB.chanceC.turnD.lead22.Ihaven'tsettledtheproblemofI'llgobackhomeduringthecomingMayDay.Awhich B.what C.whether D.where23.---Mary,haveyougotmyemail?Isentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.---Oh,really!Ihaven't＿＿＿mymailboxyet.A.seen B.checked C.received D.answered24.IpreferauniversityinShanghaitoinBeijing:BecauseIliketheweatherthere.A.one B.that C.it D.any25.【2022新课标II卷】7.Weveryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leaveB.hadleftC.wereleavingD.haveleft26.Tobehonest,Idon'twanttogetajobI'mchainedtoadeskallday.Itwillboremetodeath.A.that B.what C.where D.which27.【2022浙江】7.______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.HearingB.HearC.HavingheardD.Tobehearing11\n28.I'mnotmistaken,RiodeJaneiroofBrazilwaschosenasthehostcityforthe2022Olympics.A.IfB.AsC.UnlessD.Though29.【2022江西】24.Whataterribleexperience!________,you’resafenow------that’sthemainthing.A.AnywayB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Therefore30.Itwasanicehouse,but________toosmallforafamilytolivein.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty31.Affectedbythefinancialcrisis,Jack'sbusinessisnotasgoodasbefore,sohehasto________theexpensesofhiscompany.A.cutoffB.cutawayC.cutupD.cutdown32.WemetanoldfriendinNewYork____ourexpectation.Shewavedatus_____thestreetwhenshesawus.A.with;inB.outof;nexttoC.in;outofD.beyond;fromacross33.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory________whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising34.【2022山东】31.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.asB.thatC.whenD.where35.【2022辽宁】22.Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he______itforaverylongtime.A.hashadB.hadhadC.hasD.had第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadaysmanypeopleenjoy36activities—walking,cyclingormountaineering.Peopleoften37theactofclimbinghighanddifficultmountainstobeastonishing.Whyaremenandwomen38tosuffercoldandhardship,andto39onhighmountains?Thisastonishmentmaybecausedbythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitiestowhichmen40theirleisuretime.Therearenoman-maderules,astherearefor41sportsasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,principlesofdifferentkinds.Itwouldbedangerousifyou42them.Butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderules43makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetochoosetheirown44.Ifwe45mountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnotakindof46workatall.47,itisonlyourmisunderstanding.Thereareno“matches”48“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropewhichtheirlivesmay49,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Amountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightwithnatural50thatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Amountainclimber51toimprovehisskillyearafteryear.Askierhasprobablypassedhisbestbytheageofthirty,andmosttennischampions52intheirearly11\ntwenties.Butitisnot53formenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemore54todothatthanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbmoreskillfullyandwithlesseffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequal55.36.A.physicalB.easyC.difficultD.mental37.A.findB.respectC.treatD.consider38.A.scaredB.willingC.afraidD.suitable39.A.haveabreakB.makesenseC.takeariskD.loseweight40.A.giveB.hopeC.discoverD.receive41.A.soB.variousC.differentD.such42.A.appliedB.worriedC.ignoredD.noticed43.A.whichB.thatC.howD.why44.A.methodsB.traditionC.stylesD.activities45.A.contactB.relateC.replaceD.compare46.A.pairB.complexC.teamD.simple47.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.However48.A.betweenB.withinC.fromD.beyond49.A.keeponB.goonC.dependonD.focuson50.A.stormsB.forcesC.energiesD.strengths51.A.triesB.wantsC.continuesD.decides52.A.willbeB.areC.appearD.is53.A.unusualB.normalC.commonD.frequent54.A.giftsB.meansC.brainsD.time55.A.astonishmentB.ambitionC.concernD.enjoyment第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Hewasanightmare(噩梦),”hismother,MarysaidasItalkedwithherandhersonJamie.“Iwassurehewasgoingtoendupinprison,orworse”.SeeingJamiesofulloflifewithhisnewfriends,therewasnoroomforimaginationthathewaseverarebellious(叛逆的)kid.Jamiewasraisedbyhismotherafterhisfatherlefttenyearsago.Theylivedinasmallflatwithlittlemoney.Mostoftheirneighborswerealcoholics,socrimewasverycommon.Atmiddleschool,hequicklygotinwiththewrongcrowdandbegantostealeverythingfromshoestophones.Marydidn’trealizetheconsequenceofthetroubleJamiemadeuntilhetoldherhehadbeenstoppedfromgoingtoschoolforthreeweeks.Marywasveryangry,butnowshehasrealizedthatitwasthebestthingthathadhappenedtobothofthem.Duringthethreeweeks,Marymadehimvolunteeratthelocalcommunitycentrewherehesawthestreetdancersforthefirsttime.“TheyweresocoolandabletoexpressthemselvesinawayIhadneverseenbefore.Iaskedtojointhemandtheyagreed.BecauseofthemIamwhoIamnow.”Jamietoldme,tearsinhiseyes.Backatschool,hiswholeattitudeandbehaviorimproved.“IrealizedtheboysIwashangingoutwithweren’tcool,stealingwasn’tcoolandgettingoutofschoolwasn’tcooleither.ItmademefindsomethingIloveandhaveagoalinlife.”hesaid.Yes,streetdancemakeshimhappy.Thiskindofdancespeakstopeople,andgivesthemapurpose.11\n56.Whoismostprobablythewriter?A.Areporter.B.Amanager.C.Aphotographer.D.Adancer.57.WhatisMary’sattitudetowardJamie’sfutureinthefirstparagraph?A.Angry.B.Negative.C.Careless.D.Cold58.Theunderlinedpart“thewrongcrowd”probablyrefersto_______.A.ThieveshangingaboutinshopsB.StrangersC.SchoolmateswithbadinfluenceD.Neighbours59.Thetextiswrittento_______.A.outlinetheadvantagesoflearningstreetdanceB.warnaboutthedangersofadifficultchildhoodC.giveadviceonhowtohandlerebelliousteenagersD.tellhowakidchangedafterlearningstreetdanceB（2022全国卷II）Low-CostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo．1Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend．Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up．Mostmothersalwayssay"noneed,"anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit．Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree．GiftNo．2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation．Putthemallinoneplace．Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem．"Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,"Dr．MarieSavardsaid．GiftNo．3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions．"Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid．"Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth．"GiftNo．4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity（慈善机构）Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare"green"-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist．Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity．60．Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A．Takenotes．B．Bewithher．C．Buymedicine．D．Givehergifts．61．Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A．InGiftNo．1．B．InGiftNo．2．C．InGiftNo．3．D．InGiftNo．4．11\n62．BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto.A．enjoygoodsleepB．bewell-organizedC．betextrasupportD．giveothershelpCSushiisakindoffoodmadewithamixtureofcookedorrawfish,vegetables,andrice.AlthoughSushiismostcommonlyconsideredtohaveitsorigininJapan,itactuallybeganinChinaduringthe7thCentury.Atthattime,anyfishcaughthadtobepreserved.Rawfishwascleanedandthenpressedbetweenlayersofheavysalt.Afteracoupleofmonths,thewholeprocesswascomplete.Overtime,adiscoverywasmadethatbyrollingthefishinricethathadbeensoakedinvinegarthefishwaseasilyfermented(发酵)inafewdaysratherthanmonths.Thericewasthenthrownawayandthefishwaseaten.However,withafoodshortage,peoplebeganconsumingthericeaswellasthefishandthus,Sushitodayasweknowwasborn.However,inthe1800s,afamouschefbythenameofYoheicreatedtwostylesofSushi—onecalledEdo,andthesecond,Osaka,fortwocities.Sushiisusuallyconsumedwithhotgreentea.Also,Gariisofferedfreeandeatenbetweenbitestocreateabettertaste.Twokindsofsauceareusuallyavailable:oneissoysauce,whichispouredonmostkindsofSushi;theotherisathicksweetsauceusedoneel(鳗鱼).Sushihastakentheworldbystormandtodayisamulti-billiondollarindustry.Itspopularitycontinuestorisebecausepeoplearelookingforhealthyfoodthatisquickandeasytomake.WithsuchunbelievablepopularityaswellasthehealthbenefitsofeatingSushi,itislikelythatthisfoodwillcontinuetobeapartofeverydaylifeformanymorecenturiestocome.63.TwokindsofSushi,EdoandOsaka,wereprobablynamedafter_______.A.thechef’snameB.theirbirthplacesC.thenameoffishD.somekindsoffood64.WhenpeopleeatSushi,Gariisusedto_______.A.keepSushilastlongB.makegreenteabetterC.digestSushimorequicklyD.makeSushimoredelicious65.WhydopeoplelikeSushitoday?A.Itischeapanddelicious.B.ItisservedwithfreeGari.C.Itisbeneficialtopeople’shealth.D.Itiseasytobekeptforalongtime.66.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DeliciousSushiandItsOriginB.HowtoMakeDeliciousSushiC.YoheiandTwoStylesofSushiD.TheBirthplaceofSushi—ChinaD11\nCertainanimalsknowwithoutanalysisthedifferencebetweenanumberofobjectsandasmallernumber.InhisbookTheNaturalHistoryofSelbourne(1786),thenaturalistGilbertWhitetellshowhesurreptitiouslyremovedoneeggadayfromakindofbirdPlover’snest,andhowthemotherlaidanothereggeachdaytomakeupforthemissingone.Henotesthatotherkindsofbirdsignorethelossofasingleegg,butifmorethanoneegghasbeenremoved,theywillgiveuptheirnests.Ithasalsobeennotedthatacertaintypeofbeesalwaysprovidesfive—neverfour,neversix—caterpillars(毛虫)foreachoftheireggssothattheiryounghavesomethingtoeatwhentheeggshavehatchedout.Researchhasalsoshownthatbothmiceandpigeonscanbetaughttodistinguishbetweenoddandeven(偶数)numbersoffoodpieces.Thesehaveledsomepeopletothinkthatcreaturescanactuallycount.Theyalsopointtodogsthathavebeentaughttorespondtoquestionsaboutnumberswiththecorrectnumberofbarks.Animalsrespondtoquantitiesonlywhentheyareconnectedtosurviveasinthecaseoftheeggs,orsurviveasinthecaseoffood.Theycan“count”onlywhentheobjectsarepresentandonlywhenthenumbersinvolvedaresmall—nomorethansevenoreight.Inlabexperiments,animalswhicharetrainedtocountonekindofobjectswereunabletocountanyothertype.Whatinterestthemaretheobjects,notthenumbers.Animals’achievementssimplyarenotequaltoevidenceofcounting.Theyonlyshowtheresultsofclever,carefultraining.67.TheauthorreferstoGilbert’sbookinparagraph1inorderto_______.A.supporttheideathatanimalscancountB.showattitudeshavechangedsince1786C.provethatsomeanimalsareawareofquantitiesD.indicatethatmoreresearchisneededinthisfield68.Theunderlinedword“surreptitiously”probablymeans_______.A.quicklyB.secretlyC.occasionallyD.carefully69.TheauthormentionsallofthefollowingareawareofquantitiesinsomewayEXCEPT_______.A.caterpillarsB.ploversC.miceD.bees70.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencefiction.C.Aparkguide.D.Abiologymagazine.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takingamathtestcanbeprettystressful.Evenifyouknowthematerial,youcanstillgettheproblemwrong.Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckyourworkcansaveyoufromhandinginatestfullofmistakesthatcanbeavoided.7111\nWriteitoutYoucanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.72Writingoutmathproblemsreducesyourchancesofmissinganythingtothelowestpossiblelevel,whichisacommoncauseofincorrectanswers.73Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,includingtheansweryougotthefirsttimearound.Inotherwords,youwouldusetheoppositeofthisadditionproblem—subtraction(减法)—todeterminewhetherornotyouransweristhecorrectone.PlugginginYoumayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable(变量).74Thisistheonlyrealwaytoassureyourselfthattheansweryou’vefoundiscorrect.Checkforareasonableanswer75Forexample,ifyougetananswerinthemillionsandyouknowitshouldbeinthethousands,you’velikelymisplacedapoint.Gobackthroughtheworkonyourpapertomakesureallofyourformulasandcalculationsarecorrect.Ifeverythinglooksokay,dotheproblemagainandcomparetheresultofthesecondtrytowhatyou’vegotonthefirsttry.A.DotheoppositeB.CorrecttheanswersC.Plugthevariableintheequation(方程)tocheckitout.D.Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgrades,aswellasyourmathskills.E.Italsohelpsyoutofigureouteverythingafteryouhavealreadyfinishedthetest.F.Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosense,itindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.G.Thishelpsyoutoknowwhatinformationyouhaveandwhatinformationyouneedtosolve.第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Manager,IamanexchangestudentfromChina.Yesterday,Iwenttoyourcinematoseeafilm.Thefilmwasverywell,butIdidnotenjoyitbecausethereweresomeprobleminthecinema.11\nFirst,thefilmwasdelayedasthereweresomuchadvertisementsatthebeginning.Itwasratherannoyed.Second,thesoundofthefilmwastooloudthatIcouldhardlybear.TheEXITsignscouldnotbeseenclearly,whichpresentedpotentialsafetyhazards.Ifsomethingterriblyshouldhappen,itwillbedifficultforpeopletogetoutquickly.Asavisitortoyourcity,I’mdisappointedwithmyexperienceinyourcinema.Iamwritingaletterinthehopethatyoucanconsiderabouttheseproblemsandmakesomeimprovement.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua第二节：书面表达（满分25分）(2022四川卷)某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。注意：1.词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。It'susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1~5.CAACC6~10.CABAB11~15.CABCC16~20.CBBAC21-25.CCBAC26-30.CAAAC31-35.DDBAB36-40ADBCA41-45DCBAD46-50CDACB51-55CBADD56-60ABCDB61-65CDBDC66-70ACBAD71-75DGACF改错1.well改为good2.problem改为problems3.much改为many4.annoyed改为annoying5.too改为so6.bear后加it7.terribly改为terrible8will改为would9aletter中a改为the10considerabout中about去掉书面表达HowLearningHabitsInfluenceOnLearningResultsIt’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamoussaying“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings.”,whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.“Anappleadaykeepsdoctoraway.”alsoshowshowahealthyeverydayhabithelpstobuildupourbody.Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresultsincludinghighscoresandabundantknowledge.Atfirst,learninghabitsformourwaysof11\nthinkingandattitudestowardsthecontentofourlearning.Obviously,agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.Aswecansee,cultivatingagoodhabitissoimportantthatIwouldliketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabits----keepalearningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstartthehabitbywritinglearningsummaryandremembertorecordsomethingimpressiveandmeaningful.Keepitinmind,andgraduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.What’smore,IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabitsaswell.IcanjustconcentrateonreadingforashorttimeandIwillconquerthisproblembyspendmoreeffortonconcentrationpractice.Ibelievethatthroughmyefforts,Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhavinggoodhabits.11
