黄陵中学高新部2022-2022学年度第二学期高二英语期中试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，共计15小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisspecialaboutthewoman’shouse?A.It’scoveredwithredflowers.B.Atreeisnearthefrontgate.C.It’sbiggerthanalltheothers.2.WhyisBillabsentfromtheparty?A.He’sgonetotheconcert.B.He’snotfeelingwell.C.Hehastostudyathome.3.Whatisthewoman?A.Adoctor．B.Acook．C．Apolicewoman．4.Whatwillthemandotoday?A.AttendSteve’sparty.B.GiveMaryacallC.Haveapicnic5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtafurniturestoreB.Atadesigncompany.C.Atthewoman’shome第二节听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdidtheAmydoontheSaturdaymorning?A.Shewentshopping.B.Shewentjogging.C.Shewenttothegym.7.WhendidAmygoonadate?A.OnSaturdaynight.B.OnSundayafternoon.COnSundaynight..听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Howfarcanthemanrunatmostinthispairofshoes?A.200milesB.300miles.C.500miles.9.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Pickthemanlater.B.BuythemanacheappairC.Goshoppingwiththeman..听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelinthebeginning?A.DisappointedB.Exhausted.C.Proud.11.Whatcolorwastheskyinthecitythismorning?A.BlueB.Yellow.C.Dark.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Spendthenightthere.B.Lookforanoldcouple.C.WalkdowntheGreatWall.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatkindofseatdoesthemanprefer?A.Awindowseat.B.Anaisleseat.C.Amiddleseat.10/10\n14.What’stheweightoftheman’sluggage?A.17kilos.B.20kilos.C.23kilos.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeacarry-onbag.B.PackafewbooksC.Useabiggersuitcase.16.Whendoestheplanetakeoff?A.At6:55pm.B.At6:35pm.C.At6:15pm.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.HowoldwasFlorencewhenshedied?A.70yearsold.B.80yearsold.C.90yearsold.18.WhatmadeFlorencewanttobeanurse?A.ThesickanimalsB.Thevisitstothepoor.C.Thewarin185419.HowdidFlorencechangethehospitalsintheCrimea?A.Shemadethemclean.B.Shemadethemlarge.C.ShemadethemRussian-style20.WhatdidFlorencedoinLondonafterthewar?A.Sheopenedaschool.B.Sheinterviewedmanyheroes.C.Sheworkedasanurseathome.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATowardsevening,Jenniferwaswalkingonthebeachwithagentlebreezeblowingthroughherhair.Lookingupatthegoldenredsunball,shewassurprisedbyitscolor,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfadingintoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagullsflyingupaboveinthesky.Theatmosphererelaxedher.Thiswaswhatsheneeded.“It’sgettinglate,”shethought,“Imustgohome.MyparentswillbewonderingwhereIam.”Shewonderedhowherparentswouldreactwhenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewasmissing.Shekeptonwalking,directingherselftobungalow(平房)163,whereshespenteverysummerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted.Shewalkedslowlyandsilently.Justinafewhundredmeters,shewouldhavebeensafeinherhouse。 Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Shewishedshehadherfavoritecoaton.Itmightkeepherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingitwithher.Thisthoughtdissipated(消散)whenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemeddifferent.Nobodyhadtakencareoftheoutsidegardenforafewdays.Shewasshocked:herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy,andnow… Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenandsawanotewrittenbyherfather,“DearEllen,there’ssomecoffeeready;Iwentlooking.”ButwherewasEllen?Ontherightsideofthehallwaywasherparents’room.Shewentinandsawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,wassleeping.Herfacelookedsotired,asifshehadn’tsleptfordays.Shewasreallypale.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherup,butshelookedtootired.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJennifer10/10\nwokeupsomethingwasdifferent.Shewasn’tinhermother’sroomandshewasn’twearingtheoldclothessheranawayin.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas(睡衣). Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.Suddenlysheheardavoice.“Areyoufeelingbetternow,dear?Youknowyougotusvery,veryscared.”21.TheauthormentionstheviewsofthebeachinPara.1inorderto__________.A.tellusthetimeofthestoryB.showJennifer’seasedmindC.showJennifer’slonelinessD.indicatethebeautyofnature22.Jenniferdecidedtogohomebecause__________.A.itwasgettingcoldB.sherealizedherparentswereworriedC.shebegantomissherparentsD.sheknewnobodywouldtakecareofthegarden23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Jenniferwenthometofetchherfavoritecoat.B.Jennifer’sfatherwassoworriedthathecouldn’ttakecareoftheoutsidegarden.C.Jenniferunderstoodwhytheoutsidegardenwasleftuncaredfor.D.Jennifer’sfatherusedtobetoostrictwithher.24.WhichofthefollowingshowsthechangeofJennifer’sfeeling?A.Relaxed→Lonely→Tired→Upset.B.Angry→Relaxed→Fearful→Comfortable.C.Fearful→Relaxed→Cheerful→Lonely.D.Relaxed→Anxious→Shocked→Comfortable.BRevolutionaryTVEarsTVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume(音量)andnowit’sbetterandmoreaffordablethanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology;yousetyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat’scomfortableforthem.YoucanevenlistenthroughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute(静音)ifthesituationcallsforaquietenvironment—maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedinlisteningtotheballgame. TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioncartip,notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueisclearandunderstandable.Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemostdemandingcustomers.That’swhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologists(听觉学家)nationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.DoctorRecommendedTVEars!“MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthema10/10\ngreathelpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.”—RobertForbes,M.D,CCustomerRecommendedTVEars!“NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmyhearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonceagainhearandunderstandthedialogue.”—Darlene&JackB,CA RiskFreeTrial!TVEarscomeswitha 30-day riskfreetrial.SpecialOffer—Now $59.95.Ifyou’renotsatisfied,returnit.Money-backguarantee!Callnow! 800-123-783225.TVEarshelpsyou_____.A.improveyoursleepingqualityB.listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothersC.changeTVchannelswithoutdifficultyD.becomeinterestedinballgameprograms26.WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?A.ItcaneasilysetTVonmute.B.Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable.C.Ithasanewnoisereductioneartip.D.Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.27.Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby_____.A.usingrecommendationsB.offeringreasonsforthisinventionC.providingstatistics.D.showingtheresultsofexperiments.C Thestyleofwritingpoetrydiffersfrompersontoperson,longorshortmeters,threeorfourlinestoastanza.Butthegreatthingis,nomatterhowapoemiswrittenitstillholdsgreatemotion.Somecommontechniquesareusedinpoetry. Onomatopoeia(拟声)isoneoftheeasiestwaystolearnanduse.Thedefinitionofonomatopoeiaisawordcopyingasound.Forexample,“buzz”,“moo”and“beep”.Thiscanbeusedinavarietyofways,givingthereadera“handson”feel.10/10\n Onetechniquethatyoumightbefamiliarwithisalliteration(头韵).ThisprocedureisusedbystartingthreeormorewordswiththesamesoundAnexampleofthiswouldbe“Thecrazycracklingcrops”.Thethreewordsdon’thavetohavetheexactsamebeginningtohavethiseffect. Thenextstyleisassonance(谐音).Itisdefinedasarepetitionofvowelsoundswithinsyllableswithchangingconsonants.Thisisalsousedinmanydifferentsituations.Onewouldbe“tiltingatwindmills”.Noticethevowelswithineachsyllablethatsoundthesame. Rhymingisprobablythemostwell-knowntechniqueused.However,unlikepopularbelief,itdoesnotneedtobewithinapoemtomakeitapoem. Asforsimiles(明喻),theyareoftenusedwithinpoetry.Theyareanexpressionthatcomparesonethingtoanother.Aparadigmofthiswouldbe“Themilktastedlikepickles”.Thismethodisusedinallformsofpoetryandgenerallyhasthewords“like”or“as”. Thelastbutnotleaststyleismetaphor(隐喻).Ametaphorisawordorphraseusedonewaytomeananother.Metaphorsaresometimeshardtofindandittakessomethinkingtofigureout,buttheygivewritersmorepowertoexpresstheirthoughtsaboutacertainsituation.Infact,notonlyisitfoundwithinthestory,thestoryitselfisametaphorofmemoryandtheconstantreminderofthenarrator'sloss. Tohaveafullgraspofpoetry,onomatopoeia,alliteration,assonance,rhyming,simileandmetaphorshouldbe householdwords.28.Towriteapoem,you ________.A.needn'tstartwiththreeexactsamesoundwords.A.shouldpaymoreattentiontovowelsandconsonants.C.havetousethewordssuchas“like”and“as”.D.shoulduseonewordtorefertoanothermeaning.29.Accordingtothetext,theuseofonomatopoeiamakes ______.A.poemssoundmorelikeapoem.B.readersexperiencealifelikefeeling.C.thewriterexpresseshimselfinafreeway.D.readershavedifficultyunderstandingapoem.30.Whichofthefollowingmeans“awordorphraseusedonewaytomeananother”?A.Alliteration.B.Rhyming.C.Metaphor.D.Assonance.31.Theunderlinedwords“householdwords”mayrefertowordsthat ________.A.describethelifeofpeopleathome.B.areusedbyfamilymembers.C.areconnectedwithahome.D.areverywell-known.D10/10\n Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(团结).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup. HeleneandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn’thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny’smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard. Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,“Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness.” Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnn.’sworkingtogether.NowtheAnn’scorporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.32.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow_____.A.thestrengthoffamilyunity.B.thedifficultyofgrowingup.C.theadvantageofchopsticks.D.thebestwayofgivingalesson.33.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAnn’sfamily_____.A.startedabusinessin1975.B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoney.C.boughtarestaurantinSanFrancisco.D.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles.34.WhatcanweinferabouttheAnn’sdaughters?A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.10/10\nD.Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoRunaCorporation.B.StrengthComesfromPeace.C.HowtoAchieveaBigDream.D.FamilyUnityBuildsSuccess.E第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 MillionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordOK.Infact,somepeoplesaythewordisusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheworld.OKmeansallrightoracceptable.Itexpressesagreementorapproval. _____36____SomepeoplesayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndiantribeknownastheChoctaw(乔克托语).TheChoctawword“okeh”meansthesameastheAmericanwordokay.ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestspoketheChoctawlanguageinthenineteenthcentury. Butmanypeopledoubtthis.LanguageexpertAllenWalkerReadwroteabouttheword“OK”inreportspublishedinthe1960s.Hesaidthewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s.____37____Someforeign-bornpeoplewrote“allcorrect”as“o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”,andusedthelettersOK.OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiahKellyinventedthewordlongago.Theysaidheputthefirstlettersofhisname---OandK---oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendonthetrain.____38_____TheorganizationsupportedMartinVanBurenforpresidentin1840.TheycalledtheirgrouptheOKclub.ThelettersweretakenfromthenameofthetownwhereMartinwasborn---OldKinderhook,NewYork. ThenthereistheexpressionA-OK.Itisaspace-ageexpression.Itwasusedin1961duringtheflightofastronautAlanShepard.HewasthefirstAmericantobelaunchedintospace.Hisflightendedwhenhisspacecraftlandedintheocean,asplanned.Shepardreported,“EverythingisA-OK.!_____39____Onestorysaysitwasfirstusedduringtheearlydaysofthetelephonetotellanoperatorthatamessagehadbeenreceived. Therearealsofunnywaystosayokay.____40___Theseexpressionswerefirstusedinthe1930s.Today,acharacterontheAmericantelevisionseries“TheSimpsons”saysitanotherway.Hesaysokely-doke.A.Somepeoplesayokey-dokeyorokey-doke.B.Stillotherssayapoliticalorganizationinventedtheword.C.Therefore,ithasbecomepopularinthatareafromthenon.10/10\nD.Butmanyexpertsdon’tagreeonwhattheexpressionmeans.E.Still,languageexpertsdonotagreeaboutwherethewordcamefrom.F.Itwasashortwayofwritingadifferentspellingoftheword“allcorrect”.G.However,someexpertssaytheexpressiondidnotbeginwiththespaceage.第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）KhievbeganwritingandperformingpoetryinaprisonintheUS,buthewasn'tanAmericancitizen.Hisfamily 41 Cambodia(柬埔寨)becauseofthewarandmovedtotheUSwhenhewasonlyoneyearold.Khiev 42 togrowupintheUS.Hisfamilywaspoor.Andhisfatherwas 43 inCambodia.AsKhievgrewup,hedidn'tfeelhe 44 intheUS.Whenhewasthirteen,hejoineda(n) 45 groupofyoungmen.Hehadfriends,butthegroupalsogothiminto 46 .Whenhewassixteen,Khievshotandinjuredtwopeople. 47 ,hewassentintoprisonandhadtostaytherefor16years.Whileinprison,Khievgotintoa 48 .Asapunishment,hewasputinasmallroom,wherehewascompletely 49 .HetoldtheBBCthathistimeinthesmallroom 50 hislife.Hesaid,“Youhadtotalkto 51 Ibeganwritingdownmythoughtsandfeelings,andreadingthemoutloud.Ididn'tknowIwas 52 spokenwordpoetry.Idiscoveredthatmy 53 hadpower.Theygavemepowertothinkaboutthings.Sometimes,wordsevengavemepowerto 54 .Iwrotedownthisexperienceinmypoem,MarksofaMan. Afterhewassetfree,Khievwasa 55 person.Hebegantoattendaprogrammecalled“ArtsinCorrections”.There,other 56 taughthimandencouragedhim.Hewroteandperformedmorepoetry.Later,he 57 toCambodia.Hekeptwritingandperformingpoems.Hekept 58 ,evenwhenlifewashard.In2022,Khiev 59 CambodiaasaperformerinaninternationalpoetrygatheringinLondon,whichwasabig 60 forhim.Sincethen,Khiev’sspokenwordperformanceshavewonmanyawards.41.A.escapedfrom B.settledin C.camefrom D.arrivedat42.A.waited B.failed C.struggled D.searched43.A.still B.once C.also D.again44.A.suffered B.graduated C.recovered D.belonged45.A.helpful B.violent C.active D.important46.A.danger B.trouble C.debt D.pressure47.A.Bytheway B.Allinall C.Inthisway D.Asaresult48.A.fight B.game C.service D.debate49.A.silent B.surprised C.alone D.prepared50.A.ruled B.changed C.saved D.lost51.A.me B.them C.itself D.yourself52.A.sharing B.collecting C.performing D.improving53.A.words B.arms C.jobs D.novels10/10\n54.A.work B.exercise C.hope D.fly55.A.strange B.different C.cheerful D.generous56.A.actors B.soldiers C.musicians D.poets57.A.returned B.devoted C.drove D.hurried58.A.lookingback B.turningaround C.goingforward D.gettingin59.A.supported B.represented C.joined D.united60.A.dream B.puzzle C.problem D.honor第二节语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedidexistinschools.Students_____61___(show)theirfearandparentsandteachersalsoexpressedtheirgreatconcernaboutit.Expertshopethewholesocietywillpaymore____62___tothementalhealthofadolescents. Nowadays,schoolviolenceis___63____hotissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenon,___64____ callsforourgreatconcern.Weshouldtryeveryeffort____65_____(prevent)violencehappeningatschoolformoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutofschool___66_____theirpersonalsafetycouldnotbeguaranteed.Infact,violencecanbelearned.Childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom____67____theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet. IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolence___68____violence,foritwillresultin____69___(much)fighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefromthebadguys. Allinall,everystudentshouldbehave70(he)andkeepawayfromviolence.第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作 第一节短文改错（共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Ihardlyremembermygrandfather.Heusedtoholdingmeonhiskneesandsingoldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenhepassesaway.Heisjustadistantmemoryformenow.10/10\nIremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall,withbroadshoulderandabeardthatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice,whichsethimselfapartfromothersinoursmalltown,hewasstrongandpowerful.Inafact,heevenscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.However,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.第二节 书面表达（25分）假定你是校园网站“交流”栏目的主持人Tom,你校高二年级学生Jack发来电子邮件,叙述因新学期文理分科,他离开了原来的许多朋友,来到了一个新的班级,一直感到闷闷不乐,担心从此他们的友谊会消失。请你根据以下提示写一封邮件(100词左右)给Jack,提出合理化建议。包括以下要点:1. Jack的看法不完全正确;2. 相约周末一起活动,多交流,珍惜友谊;3. 尽快适应环境,互相鼓励,共同提高。Hi,Jack, Ihavereadyouremail.Ithinkwhatyouareworryingaboutisnotabigproblem._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tom10/10
