2022届福建省福州格致中学校内高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷注意事项：1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Policemananddriver.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Employerandemployee.2.WhatdoweknowaboutCharlene?A.Shemadeanexcuse.B.Shehadagoodreason.C.Shewaswillingtotakethewoman’sadvice.3.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatherandson4.Whodoyouthinkthewomanistalkingto?A.Abusconductor.B.Aclerkattheairport.C.Ataxidriver.5.HowlongwillthemanspendhisholidayinHongKong?A.Threeweeks.B.Onemonth.C.Twoweeks.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。19\n听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WheredoestheDr.Greenstay?A.AttheBlackbootHotel.B.AttheBlackwoodHotel.C.AttheBlacksmithHotel.7.Whatistheinformationtelephonenumber?A.114.B.141.C.411.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whenwilltheradiostationstartoperating?A.InSeptember.B.Today.C.Thisweek.9.Whichprogramdoesthemancareaboutmost?A.Teaching.B.Music.C.Sports.10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheradiostation?A.Onlymusicwillbebroadcast.B.Onlyteachingprogramswillbebroadcast.C.Itwillbeonfor24hourseveryday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheman?A.Amanager.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.12.Whatisthekids’attitudetowardstheboyfromBrazil?A.Theyexcusehim.B.Theyhatehim.C.Theywelcomehim.13.Whatisrewardingaccordingtothewoman?A.Herstudents’praisesforher.B.Theprogressherstudentshavemade.C.Theeffortsherstudentshavemadetocatchup.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.IfaBisnotabadgrade,whyisthemansoupset?A.Ittookhimweekstofinishtheproject.B.Thewomandoesn’tunderstandhisproblem.C.AmesgotanAwithlesswork.19\n15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Gethisgradechanged.B.Speaktotheteacher.C.Forgetaboutthewholething.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sgrade?A.Itisnotabadgrade.B.Itisunfairtotheman.C.Shehasnoopinion.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschool?A.Itwasbeingbuilt．B.Itwasnearaconstructionsite．C.Itwasbesideafamoushospital．18.Wheredidthestudentsbuytheirbreakfast?A.Fromasoybeanmilkshop.B.Fromtheirschoolcafeteria．C.Fromagroceryneartheconstructionsite．19.Whatdidthegirleatonherwaytoschool?A.Aglassofmilk.B.Acupofsoybeanmilk.C.Tworicecakes．20.Whoarelookingintothecasenow?A.Theschool.B.Thepolice.C.Thehospital．第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMaybeyoudon’tthinkanimalshavecertainmentalpowerswhichhumanbeingsdonothave.Butthetruthisthatsomeofthemhaveinstincts,andbesidesthis,Iamsuretheycanfeelcertainthingswehumanscannot.Apersonalexperienceshowedmethis.19\nSomeyearsago,IhadadognamedHoward.Fromthetimewhenhewasapuppy,hewastimid,sowenamedhimHoward,soundinglike“coward”!Hewasespeciallyafraidofthunderstorms.Atthefirstflashoflightningorcrashofthunder,hewouldrunwhiningintohishouseandhideunderatable.IoftenwentforawalkwithHoward.Once,aswewerewalkingalongaroad,itbegantorain.Iquicklyrantoabusstopforshelter.Thebusstophadaroofsupportedbymetalpoles.SoonafterIhadgotthere,Howardcaughtmytrousersinhisteethandtriedtopullmeaway.AtfirstIwaspuzzledandalittleangryathisbehavior.ButIdecidedtohumorhimandwalkedawayfromtheshelterintotherainandstartedtogohome.WhenIwasabouttwohundredmetresfromtheshelter,therecameaflashoflightningandsoonafter,therewasthunderwhichnearlydeafenedme.Howardstoppedwalkingandbeganwhining.Thinkinghewasafraid,Ibenttopickhimup.AsIstraightenedup,Iglancedatthebusshelterwehadjustleft.Iwasshockedtoseethattwoofthepoleswerebentandtheroofwaslyingontheground,broken.Theshelterhadbeenstruckbytheboltoflightning!21.TheauthornamedhisdogHowardmainlybecauseof_______.A.histimidcharacteristicB.oneoftheauthor’sfriendsHowardC.hisloudsoundD.hisstrangebehaviors22.Thereasonwhytheauthorwaspuzzledandangrywiththedogwasthat.A.HowardhadastrangebehaviorB.HowardshouldbeafraidofthemetalpolesC.HowardshouldknowtheapproachingoftheterriblelightningD.Howardbithistrousersinhisteeth23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Dogsareclevererandbetterthanmen.B.Dogsareusuallyafraidofthunderstorms.C.Someanimalscanfeelcertainthingshumanscannot.D.Dogsarenaturallybornheroes.19\n24.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebusshelterfromthepassage?A.Itwasabout200metersfromtheauthor’shome.B.Itwasdestroyedinarainyday.C.Itsroofwassupportedbywoodpoles.D.Itcouldproduceblindingflashoflightning.BWithalargepartoftheworld'spopulationlivingclosetotheoceans,risingsealevelsbringthepotentialfordestructive(破坏性的)results.Butscientistsarestillunabletomakepredictionsexactenoughforpeopletoplantohandlethelossoflandandthethreattocoastalcommunitiesexpectedoverthiscentury.“Weknowsealevelisgoingtorise,buthowmuch,andhowfast,andwhere,wereallystilldon’tknow,"saidJoshWillis,aclimatescientist.Theoceanisn'tlikewaterinabathtub.Itdoesn’triseallthesameasmorewaterpoursin.Asglobalwarmingraisessealevels,someplacesareexpectedtoseehigher-than-averageincreases,andafewplaces,mayevenseedecreases.It’sreportedthatoverthecourseofthiscentury,sealevelswillrisebetween8inchesand6.6feetaroundtheplanet.Scientistsknowthisincreasewillbedrivenbytheexpansionofwaterasitwarms—warmerwatertakesupmorespace—andthemeltingofice.Buttheeffectsofwarmingwaterandmeltingiceonsea-levelriseareexpectedtovaryfromareatoarea.AndthemeltingoficeoftheAntarcticandGreenlandpresentsthelargestuncertaintyforthefuture,butair,landandwateralsoplayrolesinchangestosealevel.Forexample,sealevelneartheicegettingmeltactuallydecreases,becausethegroundunderthemeltingicerisesastheheavyicedisappears.Climatechangeisexpectedtochangeoceancurrentsandthewindsthathelpdriveoceancurrents.Thesechangeswillaffectthedistributionofheatwithintheoceans,and,asaresult,affectchangesinsealevel.Nowadays,scientistsusetwotypesofmodelstomakepredictionsaboutthefutureofsealevels,butthetwodon’tagree.Ifscientistscan'taccuratelypredictsea-levelincreaseforthecomingyears,theleastwecandoismeasurewhathappening19\ntodaywiththehelpofthesatellite,Jason-2,butit’sreachingtheendofitsoperationallife.25.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthat_______.A.therisingsealevelsmainlyhappensnearthecoastB.peoplelivingincoastalcommunitieshavetomoveC.scientistshavewaystohandletherisingsealevelsD.coastalcitiesareeasilyaffectedbytherisingsealevels26.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"Theoceanisn’tlikewaterinabathtub"inthethirdparagraph?A.Therisingsealevelishardtotell.B.Theoceancanbeeasilycontrolled.CTheoceanisn’tequaltoabathtubinsize.D.Thereistoomuchwaterforustocontrol.27.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingshowstherightcauseandeffect?①climatechange;②oceancurrents;③thewinds;④changesinsealevel;⑤thedistributionofheatA.①→⑤→③→④→②B.①→③→②→⑤→④C.③→④→⑤→②→①D.①→⑤→③→②→④28.Whatproblemswillscientistsmeetwithinpredictingfutureclimatechanges?A.It'stoodifficulttomeasurewhat'shappening.B.Typesofmodelsforpredictionaredifficulttosetup.C.Therewillprobablybenosatellitestohelpthescientists.D.Therearen’tenoughscientistsstudyingthechangesofsealevels.CWhenMajorMaryJenningsHegarwasservingasacaptaininAfghanistan,heraircraftwasshotdownbyenemyfirewhilesheandhercrewweretakingbackinjuredsoldiers.Thoughinjured,shecompletedtherescuemission(任务)whileunderfireonthegroundandreceivedthePurpleHeartandtheDistinguishedFlyingCrossfor“outstandingheroismandselflessdevotiontoduty.”However,Hegardidnotgetprizesforservingincombat(战斗),foritisillegal19\nforwomentobeinofficialcombat(作战)positionsandtogetthebenefitsthatcomewiththem.Hegarandthreeotherservicewomenfiledalawsuit(诉讼)infederalcourtinSanFransicoonNov.27inalong-overduechallengetothePentagon's(五角大楼)ban.Manymilitarywomenwhoconstitute14%ofthe1.4millionactivemembersofthemilitaryobjecttothepolicybecauseitstopsthemfromapplyingforsome238,000jobsandexcludes(排除)themfromcertainpromotions.Itisparticularlyunfairbecauseitdoesn'tprotectwomeninservice.Fully85%ofwomen,whohaveservedsinceSept.11,reporthavingservedinacombatzoneoranareawheretheywerefacedwithcombatorimmediatedangeraccordingtothelawsuit,andhalfreportedbeinginvolvedincombatoperations.Atleast860femaletroopshavebeenwoundedand144killedintheIraqandAfghanistanwars.Thebandoesanotherbadthing:drivetalentedwomenoutofservice.HegarsayssheisaskedtoleavetheAirNationalGuardforaReserveLiaisonpositionbecausesheisexcluded(不包括，排除)fromjobsshewouldliketoapplyfor.Anotherwomanwhoissuing,CaptainAlexandraZoeBedellwhowassenttwicetoAfghanistan,leftactivedutylastyear,becauseofthecombatexclusionpolicy.ItishardtoseehowthePentagoncouldmeetthisburden.Clearly,womenarecapableoftakingchallenging,dangerouscombatassignment,becauseasthecareersofHegarandotherslikeherhaveshowntheyaredoingitnow.ThePentagon'spolicyisbasedon“outdatedideaofwomen”,justthesortofthingtheConstitutionforbids.ButthePentagonshouldnotwaitforthecourtstoorderittotreatfemaleservicemembersequally.Therecanbelittledoubtthatacourtwilleventuallydojustthatandlittledoubtthat,intheverynearfuture,theno-combatrule,liketheracialsegregation(隔离)oftroopsand“Don'task,don’ttell,”willseemlikeanancientrelic(遗物)ofunenlightened(愚昧无知的)times.29.WhatcanweknowaboutMajorMaryJenningsHegarfromthefirstparagraph?A.Shefailedintherescuemission.B.HerdeedswereawardedbyauthoritiesC.Whiletakingbacktheinjuredsoldierssomecrewdied.19\nD.Whenshewasservingasacaptainheraircraftcrashed.30.Theunderlinedword“constitute”inthefourthparagraphmeans_______.A.takeupB.makeupC.setupD.buildup31.Manymilitarywomenobjectedtothepolicymainlybecause_______.A.ithadaneffectonwomen’srightsB.itwasunfairtoprotectwomeninserviceC.itpreventedthemfromsomejobsandpromotionsD.itwasopposedtowomen’svolunteeringforcombat32.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Pentagonshouldstopthebanimmediately.B.Pentagonwillnotobeythecourt'sdecision.C.Pentagonshouldhavemorewomensoldiers.D.ThepublicshouldbepatientwiththePentagon.DAsweknow,manyteencelebrities(名人)feelandthinkthathavingaslimmerfigurecandogreatgoodtothem.But,doessizereallymatter?Areteenagefanstryinghardtobecomeliketheircelebrityidols(偶像)?Docelebritiesreallyhavethepowertoinfluencepeople,especiallyteenagers?Forthelongesttime,manyparentsblameteenidolsforinfluencingthewaytheirkidsact.Haveyounoticedhowteensidolizethecelebritiesthesedays?Even,theirpersonalaffairsarebeingfollowedbykidsthesedays.TakeforexamplethecaseofLindsayLohanofMaryKateAshley.Theyaredefinitelyfamousteenstars.But,sincetheyaretryingtoprojectanimagetosatisfyalotofpeopleinshowbusiness,theirhealthandbodysuffer.Manykidsareawareofthisproblem.Buttheyareeasilyinfluencedbythesecelebritiestoexerciseandeatless.Itisafactthatthemedia,andespeciallyfamousteencelebrities,caninfluencepeoplepowerfully.Butteenagersareeasilyinfluencedbecauseteenageyearsaretheperiodwhenourpersonalityandidentitydevelopmentstakeplace.TeenswatchingTVshowsandreadingmagazinesareeasilypulledintothedietingandharmfuleatinghabitsbecausethemediahavesomewaystopulltheseacts.Theyusethinmodels19\nandcelebritiestoendorse(做广告宣传)productsortostarinanup-and–comingshowsormovies.Withfiercecompetition,celebritiesareforcedtoeatlessanddoextremeexerciseroutinestogettherolesoroffersthatcometheirway.Livingintoday’stimeandgenerationisabitdisturbingtoalotofparents.Media,especiallyaswellasthecelebrities,haveaverypowerfulinfluencetodriveteenagerstogoodorbad.It’sgoodthatwecancontrolourselvestoavoidbadthingsfromhappening.Ifnot,parentsshouldreallybeawareandguidetheirteenstodeterminewhat’sinadwhat’sout.33.FromthepassagewecanfindLindsayLohan.A.livesanunhealthylifestyleB.livesarichandhappylifeC.doesn’tgetanyexerciseD.setsagoodexampleforteenagers34.Accordingtothewriter,whyareteenagerseasilyinfluencedbysomeTVshows?A.Theyaretiredofschool.B.TheircelebrityidolsappearinmanyTVshows.C.They’reintheirdevelopmentperiod.D.Theyhavenothingtodointheirsparetime35.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Parents’responsibilities.B.Adviceonself-control.C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.D.Media’sbadinfluences.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD） IknowthatsomethingyougetthatsensefromTVthatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork---yourtickettosuccessisthroughrappingorbasketballorbeingarealityTVstar.36. Thetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Youwon’tloveeverysubjectthatyoustudy.37Noteveryhomeworkassignmentwillseemcompletelyrelevanttoyourliferightatthisminute.Andyouwon’tnecessarilysucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyourtry.19\n That’sokay.38JKRowling----whowroteHarryPotter---herfirstHarryPotterbookwasrejected12timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished.MichaelJordanwascutfromhishighschoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredsofgamesandmissedthousandsofshotsduringhiscareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoveragaininmylife.Andthat’swhyIsucceed.” Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstoodthesecretofsuccess---youcan’tletyourfailuresdefineyou.39Youhavetoletthemshowyouwhattododifferentlythenexttime.Soifyougetintotrouble,thatdoesn’tmeanyouareatroublemaker,itmeansyouneedtotryhardertoactright.40A.Ifyougetabadgrade,thatdoesn’tmeanyou’restupid,itjustmeansyouneedtospendmoretimestudying.B.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswhohavehadthemostfailures.C.Youhavetoletyourfailuresteachyou.D.Youwon’tgetalongwellwitheveryteacherthatyouhave.E.Somanyofyoudreamofbeingsuccessfulbyhardwork. F.Failurescanleadyoutosuccess. G.Chancesareyou’renotgoingtobeanyofthosethings.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocessofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportant41:giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.Youneedn’tworryifyou42money.ThisishowI43withgiving-away.Ifanideaforimprovingthewindowdisplayofaneighborhoodstore44inmymind,Istepinandmakethe45tothestorekeeper.Ifanaccidenttakesplace,the46ofwhichIthinkthelocalpolicecoulduse,I47himupandtellhimaboutit,thoughIamnotin48here.Ifoundaruleaboutthisworldistogive49gettingsomethingback,thoughthe5019\noftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspeciallettertomyhome,thoughitwas51tomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteof52.MorethanayearlaterIneededapost-officeboxforanewbusinessIwas53.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewere54boxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalong55list.AsIwasabouttobe56,thepostmasterappearedinthe57.“Wasn’tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringan58__deliverytoyourhome?”Isaiditwas.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostoffice59wemakeonespecificallyforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallyget60butcomplaints.”41.A.differenceB.researchC.speechD.discovery42.A.earnB.lackC.spendD.steal43.A.experiencedB.connectedC.cooperatedD.experimented44.A.strikesB.flashesC.happensD.attempts45.A.appealB.requestC.suggestionD.demand46.A.storyB.damageC.challengeD.material47.A.callB.holdC.cheerD.pick48.A.possessionB.troubleC.placeD.charge49.A.plusB.withoutC.forD.before50.A.processB.goalC.returnD.concern51.A.repliedB.addressedC.drivenD.brought52.A.invitationB.apologyC.complaintD.appreciation53.A.discussingB.providingC.applyingD.starting54.A.enoughB.extraC.noD.other55.A.admittingB.relatingC.buyingD.waiting56.A.positiveB.shockedC.discouragedD.optimistic57.A.doorwayB.windowC.homeD.yard58.A.unfamiliarB.unexpectedC.unknownD.uncertain59A.incaseB.nowthatC.evenifD.rather19\n60.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,anoldmonknamedWisdom,followedbytwoyoungmonks,waswalkingfromonetowntoanother__61__theycaughtsightofalake.Tiredandthirsty,theystoppedtohavearest.__62__oldmonk,pointingtothelake,askedthe__63__(young)onetogethimsomewater. Whenthelittlemonkreachedthelake,acart__64__(draw)byanoxstartedcrossingthelake,___65___madethewaterverymuddy.Thelittlemonkthought,“HowcanIgivethismuddywatertomymastertodrink!”Sohecameback__66___anywater,saying,“Thewaterisverymuddy.Idon’tthink__67__issuitabletodrink.” Afterawhile,thesamemonk___68___(ask)togetwateragain.Whenhewentbacktothelake,hefoundthatthemud_69__(settle)downalready,sohecollectedbackapotofwater.Wisdomlookedatthewaterhappilyandthenupatthemonk,“Tomakethewaterclean,__70__youneedtodoisjusttoletitbeandthemudwouldsettledownonitsown.” Itisalsothesamewithyourmind.Whenitisdisturbed,justletitbe.Giveitalittletimeanditwillsettledownitself.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。19\nRowenaandBillyWrangleraremodelhighschoolstudentsanddoextremewellinachievementtests.Andnextyear,RowenawillattendHarvardUniversity.Billy,heryoungerbrother,hopetogotoCornell.ThatmakesRowenaandBillydifferentfrommoststudentsarethattheydon’tgotoschool.Infact,they'veneverbeenschool.Sinceakindergarten,theyhavestudiedathome.NeitherRowenaorBillyfeelsasiftheyhavemissedoutonnothingbybeingtaughtathome.AsmanyofthemorethanonemillionpeoplewhoreceivehomeschoolingintheUnitedStates,theyfeelthatwehavegottenagoodeducation.第二节书面表达（满分25分）为了向全世界展示绿色中国，学生会倡议每位同学围绕“如何进行低碳生活”与“低碳生活”的意义（节约能源，有利减少污染，改善环境），写一篇英语文章介绍自己如何从身边小事做起，尝试进行低碳生活。要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2．短文必须包括提示的所有要点，并作适当发挥；3．词数：100左右（文章开头已给，不计入总词数）；提示：低碳生活的措施（添加至少1条个人观点）（1）外出时，最好步行或骑自行车代替乘公交或地铁（2）每张纸都双面打印，（3）用环保袋代替塑料袋（4）多种树（5）离开教室前，应该关电灯、电视机和电脑（6）请少用纸巾，多用手帕HowtoLiveaLow-CarbonLifeAsweallknow,havingalow-carbonlifewillbeveryimportanttous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19\n19\n参考答案听力1~5.ACBBC6~10.BCABC11~15.BCBCB16~20.ABACB阅读21—24AACB25—28DABC29-32BBCA33—35ACC七选五36-40GDBCA完形填空41-45DBABC46-50AADBC51-55BDDCD56-60CABCA语篇填空61.when62.the63.younger64.drawn65.which66.without67.it68.wasasked69.hadsettled70.what短文改错：RowenaandBillyWrangleraremodelhighschoolStudentsanddoextremewellinachievementtests.extremely(词性干扰）Andnextyear,RowenawillattendHarvardUniversity.Billy,heryoungerbrother,hopetogotoCornell.Thathopes（主谓一致）What(主语从句）makesRowenaandBillydifferentfrommoststudentsarethattheydon’tgotoschool.Infact,they'veneveris(主谓一致）been____school.Sinceakindergarten,theyhavestudiedat∧to（成分缺失）／（零冠词用法）home.NeitherRowenaorBillyfeelsasiftheyhavemissednor（固定词组）outonnothingbybeingtaughtathome.Asmanyofthemoreanything（逻辑语义）Like（介词）thanonemillionpeoplewhoreceivehomeschoolingintheUnitedStates,theyfeelthatwehavegottenagoodeducation.they（人称一致)写作：HowtoLiveaLow-CarbonLife(低碳生活)Asweallknow,havingalow-carbonlifewillbeveryimportanttous.Wecansave19\nenergy.It’salsogoodforreducingpollutionandimprovingourenvironment.Whatcanwedofortheenvironment？Therearemanyways．Weshouldclosethedoorandwindowsbeforewegoout.Andwe'dbetterwalktoschoolorrideourbikes.Weshoulduseclothbagswhenshoppinginsteadofusingplasticbagsallthetime．Andplantingmoretreescanmakeourenvironmentbecomebetter.Weshouldturnoffthelights,theTVandthecomputerwhenweleavetheclassroom．Whenwegoout,we’dbetterwalkinsteadoftakingabusorcar.What'smore，it’sagoodideatoreusethebooksaspossibleaswecan．Infact，Ifeveryonedoessomethingfortheenvironment，Ibelievetheearthwillbeabetterplace．Andourworldwillbemorebeautiful.【听力材料及答案】（Text1）M:Ithinkyouneedtodosomesports.Youhavebeensittinghereandworkingonthisproblemsincethebeginningoftheweek.W:Oh,Ihavebeenanindoorgirlforfivedays.Let’sgoouttoplaybadmintontomorrow.(Text2)M:DidyoutalktoCharlene?W:Sure,Idid.M:Whatdidshesaywhenyousuggestedshenotleaveherbookseverywhere?W:Oh,shewasperfectlycooperative.(Text3)W:Sorry,MrJohnson.Iforgottobringmyhomework.M:Didyoudoit?W:Yes,butIleftinahurrythismorning.M:Doremembertobringitheretomorrow.(Text4)W:CouldyoupleasetellmeiftheBeijingflightwillbearrivingontime?M:Yes,Madam.Itshouldbearrivinginabouttenminutes.(Text5)19\nM:I’dlikesomeinformationonHongKong.I’mthinkingaboutspendingtwoweeksthereonmyvacation.W:Let’ssee.Wehavethesethreebrochureshere.CanIgiveyouflightinformation?Itwon’ttakemuchtime.(Text6)W:Oh.Excuseme,Mr.Li.Ialmostforgotthereisaphonemessagehereforyou.ADr.Greencalledandaskedyoutocallhimback.M:Whereishenow,doyouknow?W:He’sstayingattheBlackwoodHotel,Room707.M:Thankyouverymuch.DoyouhappentohavethenumberoftheBlackwood?W:I’msorry,Idon’t.Butyoucangetitfrominformation.Justdial411.M:Oh,andcouldItroubleyouforchangingadollar?W:Allright.Hereisyourchange.Bytheway,thepublicphonesareoverthereonyourright.M:Isee.Thankyou.(Text7)W:Hey,didyoureadthearticleintoday’sschoolnewspaper?M:No,I’vebeenstudyingallmorning.What’ssoexciting?W:Well,thisSeptember,theschoolisgoingtohaveitsownradiostation.M:Oh,really?Ihopewe’llhavemorepopularmusictolistento.W:Thearticlesaidthattherewouldbeprogramswithallsortsofmusicaswellassportsandteachingprograms.M:Toobad.Itsoundsasthoughtherewon’tbemuchtimeforgoodmusic.W:Thestationisgoingtobeonalldayandnightwithoutstopping.SoI’msureitwillsatisfyallkindsoftastes.M:Icertainlyhopeso.Atleastit’sbetterthannothing.(Text8)M:Stella,how’sthenewstudentinyourclassdoing?W:ThekidfromBrazil?He’shavingaroughtimecommunicatingsincehedoesn’t19\nspeakmuchEnglish.However,theotherkidsseemtoincludehimprettywell.M:Ourteachersareusedtonewkidswhodon’tspeakmuchEnglishsincewehavehadsomanynewimmigrantfamiliesinourschooldistrict.W:That’strue.ThisyearIhavehadaCambodian,aJapanese,aChineseandthekidfromBrazilinmyclass.Ispendalotoftimewiththemafterclasssothattheycancatchup.M:Itmustbehardforyousinceyouhavetogivethemspecialattentioninordertohelpthem.W:Nevertheless,it’sreallyrewardingtoseethemprogressandmakefriends.(Text9)M:Ican’tbelieveit!IonlygotaBonmyproject.W:Whyareyoucomplaining?That’snotabadgrade.M:Iworkedonitforweeks.Ispenthoursinthelibrarycheckingonthings.IreallythoughtI’ddoneagoodjob.Ievengaveuplastweek’sconcert.W:Well,gettingaBisgood.Ijustdon’tseewhyyou’resoupset.M:ButAmesdidn’tspendhalfasmuchtimeonhisprojectandhestillgotanA.W:Amesalwaysgetsgoodgradesonhisprojects.Ifyouaretrulydissatisfied,whydon’tyouspeaktotheteachertofindoutwhyyouonlygotaB?M:I’mreallynotinthemoodtospeaktothatteacher.W:Maybeyourgradecanbechanged.Ifthatcan’tbedone,youcanfindoutwhatwasweakaboutitandtrytoimproveonthosepointsinyournextproject.M:Isupposethat’sthebestthingtodo.(Text10)W:Morethan200people,mostlymiddleschoolstudentsandworkersatanearbyconstructionsite,fellviolentlyaftereatingbreakfastfromasoybeanmilkshoponSaturdayinthecity,andseveraldozensdied.Theshopsuppliesbreakfasttothenearbyboardingmiddleschool,aswellassellingfoodtowalkincustomers.Althoughitwastheweekend,manystudentsweretakingadditionalcourses,andboardersstayedonthecampus.Thevictimsweresentto10localhospitalsforemergencytreatment．“Itisreallyunbearabletoseetheyoungchildrendyingright19\nbeforemyeyesandtheirparentscryingdesperately,”saidonedoctorattherescuesite.Anotherdoctorsaidthatconditionsofmostpatientswerebasicallycontrolled.Thefatherofavictimsaidthathisdaughterboughttworicecakesandatemostofthemonherwaytoschool.Soonshefeltsickandcollapsed．“Luckily,shevomitedthestuffoutonthewaytohospital.Sothedoctorssaidshewasnotamongtheseriouslypoisoned,”thefathersaid.Morethan500medicalspecialistsarehelpingintherescueworkandthepolicearestilllookingintothecase.19
