甘肃省武威第十八中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分 阅读理解（两节共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，共30分）AFunDayTocelebratetheYearofthedogOrganisedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighSchoolDate:2February2022Time:10am—5pmPlace:KwunTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes:drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera2)learntomakefestivalfoodJoinusontheFunDay!Allarewelcome!FreeSoftDrinksNote:●TicketsareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCenter●Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweekbeforetheactivity.1.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2February2022?A.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.2.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.D.$80.-10-\n3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.B.It’sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.C.Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeverybody.D.Festivalfoodwillbeservedwithoutextracharge.BAneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow.”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstorewiththemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother.”Thegirlanswered.“He’sreallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?”saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry.”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”Awell-dressedmanheardthisandasked,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?’’askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore.”sheanswered.“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.”Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.-10-\nIwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?4.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.B.Theyhadnomoney.C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.D.BothAandB.5.Intheeyesofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe______.A.somethinginteresting.B.somethingbeautiful.C.somewonderfulmedicine.D.somegoodfood.6.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.B.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.C.Thegirl’smoney.D.Nobodycantell.7.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that______.A.thedoctordidn’taskforanypay.B.amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeepon.C.thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsoclever.D.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought.CAgroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theirconversationsoonturnedtocomplaining(抱怨)aboutthestress(压力)intheirworkandlife.Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups.Someofthecupsareexpensiveandlovely,butsomearecheapandnotbeautiful.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Haveyounoticedallthenice-lookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindthecheapones?It’sOKforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,butthatiswhyyouhavethestressinyourworkandlifeevenifyou’reverysuccessfulnow.”-10-\n“Allofyoureallywantedthecoffee,notthecups,butyouchosethebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother’scups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife.Theydonotchangethequality(质量)oflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.So,don’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.”8.Thestudentswhovisitedtheteacher______.A.aresatisfiedwiththeirworkB.aresuccessfulintheirstudiesC.arestrictwitheachotherD.aresuccessfulintheirwork9.Theteachernoticedthatthestudents________.A.likedthecheapcupsB.onlytookthebestcupsC.weredrinkingcoffeeD.preferredthecoffeetothecups10.Whydidthestudentshavethestressintheworkandlife?A.Becausetheyreallywantedcoffee.B.Becausetheydidn’thavegoodcups.C.Becausetheydidn’tpayenoughattentiontolifeitself.D.Becausetheydidn’thavemoneytobuycoffeeandcups.11.Fromthestory,weknowtheteacherwantedthestudentstoenjoy______.A.thecupsB.thecoffeeC.lifeD.moneyandpositionDSomescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceansareincreasinglythreatenedbynoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethataffectsseacreaturescomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlybyindustrialunderwaterexplosions,oceandrillingandshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethebreakingoficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels(分贝)measuredinwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundredandtwentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofonehundredandninetyfivewouldhavethesameeffect.Somescientistshavesuggestedsettinganoiselimitofonehundredandtwentydecibelsintheoceans.Theyhaveobservedthatnoisesatthatlevelcanfrighten-10-\nandconfusewhales(鲸鱼).AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudernoisescanseriouslyinjuresomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales'abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionshadcausedtheirearstobleedandbecomeinfected(被感染的).Manyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansoundsareagainstalimitofonehundredandtwentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitwouldmeananendtoimportantindustrialandscientificresearch.Scientistsdonotknowhowmuchandwhatkindsofnoisesareharmfultooceananimals.However,manyscientistsdon'tthinkthatnoiseisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.Theywanttopreventnoisesfromharmingcreaturesintheocean.12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisincreasinglydangeroustoseacreatures?A．thesoundofcars.B．thesoundofvoices.C．manmadenoisepollution.D．thesoundofsteps.13．Accordingtothepassage,naturalsoundsincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．soundsmadebyanimalsthemselvesB．oceandrillingC．underwaterearthquakesD．thebreakingoficefields14．Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedinthethirdparagraph?A．Thesamenoiselevelproducesadifferenteffectonlandandintheocean.B．Differentplacesmayhavedifferenttypesofnoises.C．Thedecibelisnotarightunit(单位)formeasuringunderwaternoise.D．Differentoceananimalsmayhavedifferentreactionstonoises.15．Accordingtothepassage,whatwillscientistsmostprobablydointhefuture?A．Theywillworkhardtoreduceoceannoisepollution.B．Theywillprotectanimalsfromharmfulnoises.C．Theywilltrytosetalimitof120decibels.D．Theywillstudytheeffectofoceannoisepollution.-10-\n第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GettingalongwithparentsMomanddadarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife,andthey’relikelytoinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseinyourlifetime.It’saparent’sjobtoloveandguidekids,andmostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.16Herearefourwaysyoucanstayclose,getalong,andbuildastrongrelationship.Spendtimetogether.Itmightbeeasytobephysicallyinthesameplacewithyourmomanddad.17InsteadofplayingacomputergameorwatchingTVbyyourself,maybeyoushouldaskyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Youcangooutsidetogether,tryaboardgame,orreadabooktogether.18Manykidssaytheywouldliketheirparentstohelpthemwhenthey’reupset.Butyourmomanddadmightnotknowthatyou’rehavingaproblem.Tellyourparentsifyou’resadorstrugglingwithsomething.Ifyoudon’tusuallydothis,giveitatryandyouwillbeglad.Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomanddad.19It’salsolovelywhenakidofferstohelpfoldthelaundryorcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentsmightbesoexcited!Showyourcare.Somefamiliesarealwayskissing,hugging,andsaying“Iloveyou”.20Inadditiontokissesandhugs,kidsandparentscanshowtheirlovebyrespectingeachother,beingcaring,polite,andthoughtful.A.Buthowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingeachother’scompany（陪伴）?B.It’simportanttoshowthatyoucareforeachother.C.Butparentsdoalotmorethanjustpassdowntheirhobbies.D.Shareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.E.Talkonthephoneandemaileachothertostayintouch.F.Youcanbrightenyourparents’daywithahug,acardorajoke.G.Thatmeansyouhavemanyyearstosharewithyourmomanddad.第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）-10-\n阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Charlottewasinherlate50swhenshedevelopedcancer.Theillnessquickly21toherlungsandthentoherbrain.Shewasso22thatshehadtolieinbed.Shewas23toevencookforherself.“Thelastyearofherlifewas24，”hersisterBarbarasaid.“Theworstpartwasseeinghersitinachairinherlivingroom,waitingto25.Forthefirsttimeinherlife,Isawherso26.”Oneday,Barbara,27seekingsomewaytohelp,askedCharlotteifitwouldbeOKtodohermake up.Barbarasaid,“Iwanttomakeyoulookbetter.”Charlottereplied,“Youcan't.It'stoo28.”Butsheagreedatlast.SoweakwasCharlottethatshecould29holdhereyesopen.Finally,whenshedidopenhereyes,shelookedinthemirrorin30.Herfacelookedbeautifulforthefirsttimeinyears.“Ilookpretty!Takemy31！”sheshouted.Afterthephotosweretaken,CharlottelookedatBarbaraandsaid,“PromisemeyouwilldothisforotherswhileIam32.”Withtearsinhereyes,Barbarasaid,“I33.”Charlottespenther34dayswithasmileonherface.“She35herselfagain，”Barbarasaid.“AndIneversawhersitinthatchairinherlivingroomagain.36，shemovedouttositinherbackyardinsunnydays.”37Charlotte'sdeath,Barbarakeptherpromiseinabig38.Shesoldeverythinginherownstore.CharlottegaveBarbaraagreater39.Shewantedtodosomethingto40others.21．A.spreadB．devotedC．appealedD．linked22．A.cleverB．seriousC．sillyD．weak23．A.pleasedB．unableC．unwillingD．ready24．A.peacefulB．busyC．terribleD．ordinary25．A.dieB．recoverC．ariseD．support26．A.sensitiveB．calmC．happyD．hopeless27．A.actuallyB．technicallyC．desperatelyD．briefly28．A.lateB．earlyC．funnyD．strange29．A.surelyB．simplyC．hardlyD．softly30．A.wonderB．fearC．reliefD．disbelief31．A.cigaretteB．handC．pictureD．temperature-10-\n32．A.wellB．deadC．aloneD．abroad33．A.disagreeB．ignoreC．doubtD．promise34．A.remainingB．tiringC．trainingD．working35．A.reliedonB．lookedintoC．caredaboutD．staredat36．A.ThereforeB．StillC．ThoughD．Instead37．A.BeforeB．WithoutC．AfterD．About38．A.wayB．senseC．worldD．company39．A.presentB．purposeC．occasionD．chance40．A.saveB．helpC．cureD．test第三部分：语法填空(每空1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivingina41．(total)differentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid.Theterm“third—culturekid”42.(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile43.(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefitfrom44.(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany45．(difficulty)mayarisefromthisphenomenon.Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletely46．theirnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard47．(develop)newfriendship.Additionally,forathird-culturekid,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountry48．toreturntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry49．shewasborn.Shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows50．fashiontrends.Andshedidn’tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.第四部分：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Lastweek,Itakepartintheshowof“BeautifulVillagesaroundBeijing”inourschool.InSundaymorning,myparentsandIwenttothesuburbstogetsomeinformations-10-\nformyposter.Onarriveatthedestination,wewereimpressedbythebeautifullysceneryandpeople'slivingconditions.Itookmanyphotos.Thenwechattedwithafarmer,thattoldusaboutsomerecentchanges.Thefarmerscangetonlinetolearnagriculturalscienceandtradehisproductsnow.Andintheirsparetime,theycanenjoyvariousleisureactivity,liketabletennisandchess.ThenextdayandIputmypicturesandanarticleontheschoolwallnewspaper.Ifeltproudthedevelopmentofourcountry.第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，你的一位朋友John刚从国外归来，邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会，但你不能参加。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件：1.表达想参加的意愿；2.忙于准备期末考试；3.由于感冒，身体不适；4.表示歉意并另约时间。注意：1.词数：100-120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；DearJohn,IamextremelysorrytotellyouthatIamunabletogotoyourpartythisSunday.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.-10-\nYours,LiHua答案阅读理解1----3ACB4---7DCAA8---11DBCC12---15CBAB七选五16---20GADFB完型填空21-25ADBCA26-30DCACD31-35CBDAC36-40DCABB语法填空41.totally42.wasused43.researching44.their45.difficulties46.to47.todevelop48.than49.where50.or短文改错第一句：take→took第二句：In→On;informations→information第三句：arrive→arriving;beautifully→beautiful第五句：that→who第六句：his→their第七句：activity--activities第八句：去掉第一个and第九句：proud后加of书面表达DearJohn,IamextremelysorrytotellyouthatIamunabletogotoyourpartythisSunday.ItisverykindofyoutoinvitemetoyourhouseandIreallylookforwardtogoingtoyourpartyandsharingyourhappyexperiencesabroad.Muchtomyregret,Iwillbeabsentfromyourpartyowingtothefactthatthefinalexamisjustaroundthecorner,forwhichIamnowreallybusypreparing.What’sworse,IhavecaughtabadcoldlatelyandIamreallynotmyself.Anyway,wewillhavemanymorechancestogettogether.Shallwemakeitaftertheexam?Iamtrulysorry.Ihopeyouwillforgivemeandacceptmysincereapology.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua-10-
