邵东四中2022年上学期期中考试高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分20*1.5=30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewoman’ssecondlanguage?A.JapaneseB.RussianC.Spanish2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.asingerB.apainterC.anartist3.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?A.continuetoworkB.gotothepartyC.havedinnerwithBob4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.sheismarriedB.shewillbemarriedsoonC.shewillmissthewedding5.WhichfloordoesJohnliveon?A.thesecondfloorB.thethirdfloorC.thefourthfloor第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.hewaswokenbyhisalarmclockB.hehadacoldbadC.hewaslateforwork7.Whendidthemangetup?A.at8:00B.at8:40C.at9:00听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个题。[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]8.Whatdoesthewomancomplain?11/11\nA.theman’swindowsB.theman’sairconditionerC.theman’scompany9.Whydoesthemancontinuetolivehere?A.hehastosavemoneyB.itisneartohiscompanyC.itiscomfortable听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmanytimesdidthewomanvisitthewaterfallbefore?A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes11.Whatisthebestwaytogettothefootofthewaterfall?A.torowaboathimselfB.towalkalongtheroadC.torentaboatrowedbyothers12.Whyshouldn’tthemanvisitthewaterfallintheevening?A.therewillbealotofmosquitoesB.itwouldbetoocoldtogothere.C.hewon’tbeabletoseeanyviewthere听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]13.Whatistheman?A.amarketsalesmanB.anofficeworkerC.afurnitureagent14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.colleaguesB.wifeandhusbandC.classmates15.Whichfurnituredothespeakerbuy?A.officedesksB.storageboxesC.filingcabinets16.Whowillberesponsibleforcarryingthefurniture?A.thespeakersB.thesellerC.theporters听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatarethechancesofaraininthenorththismorning?A.50%to60%B.60%to80%C.about10%18.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.itwascolderthantoday.B.itwaswarmerthantoday.C.itrainedheavily.19.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonight?11/11\nA.itwillbepartlycloudy.B.itwillbefrostyagain.C.itwillbequitewindy.20.Whatdaywillitbetomorrow?A.SaturdayB.MondayC.Sunday第二部分阅读理解(15*2’=20分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项（10*2’=20分）ARegister(注册)inpersonRegisterbyphoneRegisterbymail1781N.WinchesterST.Call2648833UseformgivenChicagoBasicPhotographyThisisaneight- hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea35mmcamera.Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskindsoffilm,light,andlenses(镜头).Bringyourown35mmcameratotheclass.CourseCharge:$150Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6-8p.m.MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmanymagazines.UnderstandingComputersThistwelve -hourcourseisforpeoplewhodon’tknowverymuchaboutcomputers,butwhoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan’tdo,andhowtousethem.CourseCharge:$75EquipmentCharge:$10Jan.7,14,21,28,Sat.9-12a.m.JosephSaimdersisaprofessorofcomputerscienceatNewUrbanUniversity.He11/11\nhasovertwelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.StopSmokingDoyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowitisthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve- hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.CourseCharge:$30Jan.4,11,18,25Mon.4—7p.m.Dr.JohnGoodeisapracticingpsychologist(心理学家)whohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.TypingThiscourseonweekdaysisforthosewhowanttotypeaswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.CourseCharge:$125MaterialsCharge:$25Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Theircourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore.21.Theshortestcourseis________.A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputersC.StopSmokingD.Typing22.Acoursewhichcandosomethinggoodforyourhealthwillcost________.A.$50B.$30C.$10D.$12523.Ifyoucanhavefreetimeonlyonweekends,youshouldtakethecourse________.A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputersC.StopSmokingD.Typing11/11\nBIn1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便车).Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使……放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2022,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.24.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because______.A.shewasgoinghomeforherholidaysB.shemissedtheonlytrainbackhomeC.thetownwasfarawayfromSydneyD.herworkdelayedhertriptoSydney25.WhichofthefollowingdidGordondoaccordingtoParagraph2?[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]A.Hewatchedthegirlforthreehours.B.Hegavethegirlaridebackhome.[来源:学科网]C.Heboughtsandwichesforthegirl.11/11\nD.Hehelpedthegirlfindaride.26.Thereasonwhytheauthorofferedalifttotheelderlymanwasthat______.A.shehadknownhimfordecadesB.sherealizedhewasGordonC.shewantedtorepaythefavoursheoncegotD.shewasgoingtothenearbytown27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?A.Givingsometimesproducesniceresults.B.Peopleshouldofferfreeridestoothers.C.Goodmannersbringabouthappiness.D.Thosewhogiverideswillberapid.CWiththedevelopmentofoursociety,cellphoneshavebecomeacommonpartinourlives.Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Maybetheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities(身份)burythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesaselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventsfinallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingofthefilmsoundsunrealistic,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Alwaysbendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctors’words.“Theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforalongtimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.11/11\nButthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Whengettingtogetherwithfamilyorfriends,manypeopleprefertoplaytheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.28.WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?A.Tosuggestphubberswilldestroytheworld.B.Tocallforpeopletogowalkingwithoutphones.C.Totellpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.D.Toadvisestudentstocreatemorecartoonslikethis29.Accordingtothepassage,whatrisksmayaphubberhave?①Destructingtheworld.②Affectinghissocialskills.③Damaginghisneckandeyesight.④Gettingseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③④30.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Waystoavoidtherisksofphubbing.B.Badeffectsofpudding.C.Dailylifeofphubbers.D.Methodsofphubbing.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中两项为多余选项。Kidslovetogoonline.Thereissomuchtoexploreandlearn.31Theanswertothequestionisasdifficultasdeterminingatwhatageachildcanbeleftat11/11\nhomebythemselves,sinceallchildrenaredifferent.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourselftodeterminewhatisrightforyourchild.32Ofcoursewhenyouaretryingtodetermineifyoucanlethimorhergoonline,yourchildhasprobablyalreadysaid,“I’mready;Icanhandleit.”Butarethey?33Howwouldtheyhandlethematerialiftheyranacrossitbyaccident?34Doesyourchildquestionotherpeople’sactions?Dotheyeasilybelieveanythingthatispresentedtothem?Itisanimportantquestiontoasktodetermineifyourchildisreadytogoonlinealone.Haveyoutaughtthemwhatthedangersare?35Haveyouexplainedtothemthattherearepeopleouttherethatmightwanttodothemharm?Itisadangerousworldoutthere.Ifyouaregoingtoletthemwanderaroundintheonlineworld,theyneedtobepreparedforwhattheymightseeorruninto.A.Isyourchildeasytocheat?B.Therearealotofdangersonline.C.Aretheyreadytogoonlinebythemselves?D.Isyourchildskilledinusingacomputer?E.Unfortunatelythereisalotofunpleasantmaterialonline.F.Atwhatageshouldyouallowyourchildtogoonlinealone?G.Youmaybethinkingthisisastrangequestiontoaskyourself.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwaspouringoutside.Weallstoodthere36,somepatient,othersannoyed（生气的）37naturemessed(弄糟)theirhurriedday.Igotlostinthesoundandsightoftheheavens38awaythedirtanddustoftheworld．“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain,”agirl’svoice39me.“No,honey.We’llwaituntilit40downabit,”Momreplied.11/11\nTheyounggirlwaitedaboutanotherminuteand41,“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain.”“We’llgetwetifwedo.”Momsaid.“No,wewon’t,Mom.That’snotwhatyousaidthismorning,”theyounggirlsaidasshe42herMom’sarm.“Thismorning?43didIsaywecouldrunthroughtherainandnotgetwet?”“Don’tyouremember?WhenyouweretalkingtoDaddyabouthiscancer,”yousaid,”IfGodcangetusthroughthis,hecangetusthrough44.”Theentirecrowdturned45.Mompaused（暂停）andthoughtforamomentabout46shewouldsay.Nowsomewouldlaughitoffandscold（责备）herforbeing47.Butthenweheard,“Honey,youare48.Let’srunthroughtherain.Ifwegetwet,maybewejustneedwashing.”Momsaid.Then49theyran.Weallstood50,smilingandlaughingastheyranpastthecars.Yes,theygotwet.Buttheywere51byafewwhoscreamed（尖叫）andlaughedlikechildrenallthe52totheircars.Circumstances(境况)orpeoplecantakeawayyourmaterialpossessions（物资财富）,andtheycaneventakeawayyour53.Butnoonecanevertakeawayyourprecious（宝贵的）54.So,don’tforgettomaketimeandtakethe55tomakememorieseveryday!Ihopeyoustilltakethetimetorunthroughtherain.36.A.talkingB.waitingC.complainingD.expecting37.A.asifB.evenifC.becauseD.when38.A.takingB.puttingC.drivingD.washing39.A.caughtB.brokeC.impressedD.called40.A.slowsB.comesC.pushesD.calms41.A.askedB.repeatedC.requiredD.added42.A.pulledB.touchedC.wavedD.felt[来源:学科网]43.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where44.A.therainB.thediseaseC.anythingD.something45.A.stillB.silentC.seriousD.angry46.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.if47.A.dishonestB.sillyC.daringD.forgetful11/11\n48.A.rightB.wrongC.stupidD.clever49.A.offB.alongC.onD.over50.A.sighingB.jokingC.discussingD.watching51.A.followedB.guidedC.respectedD.praised52.A.timeB.wayC.sameD.best53.A.houseB.moneyC.healthD.time54.A.childrenB.memoriesC.courageD.experience55.A.possibilitiesB.opportunitiesC.riskD.challenge第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。TheDisgusting(令人恶心)FoodMuseum,whichopenedinMalmo,Sweden,inNovember2022,allowedvisitors41.(smell)andtastetheworld’smostdisgustingfoods.Ittriedtochangepeople'sopinionsonfoods42.areconsidereddisgustingandleadthemtoconsiderotherfoodsources.Themuseum'sfounder,DrSamuelWest,explained43.encouragedhimtocreatetheproject.Hesaidhewasresearchingmeatconsumption(消耗)anditsinfluenceontheenvironment.This44.(make)himthinkaboutothersourcesofproteinlikeinsectsandthenturnhisnewfoundinterest45.aproject.Themuseumisa400-square-meterspacethatwillchallengefourofourfive46.sense)---smell,touch,sightandtaste.Theexhibitsincludefoodfromaroundtheworldthatsomepeoplemightthinkisdisgusting.However,peopleinotherpartsoftheworldthinkthisfoodis47.(true)deliciousandisregularpartof48.(they)dietFoodssuchasJell-osaladandsheepeyeballjuicecan49(find)inthemuseum.DrWestsaidwecouldalleatanyfood,butourculturetellsuswhatistastyandwhatisnot.Hesaid,Whatwefinddigustinghastobelearned--it'scompletely50.(culture).'第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11/11\n增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(＾)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；LastmonthImovetoanewapartment.Ihadbeensharingatwo-bedroomapartmentfortwoyearswithafriendthatI’dknownhersincechildhood.Wehadfirstmovedintogetherbecausenoneofuscouldaffordedtolivealone.SobeforemakingafinallydecisiontomoveoutItalkedthingsoverwithherandsheagreed.Inthebeginning,Iworriedaboutfeelinglonely,soIknewitwasimportanttohavetheexperienceofbeonmyown.Ilookedatseveralapartmentbeforemakingupmymind.AtlastIfoundoneIliked--aaffordableone-bedroomapartmentinverygoodshape,withalotlight.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信：●对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生及社会的益处等）；●个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）；●你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）。注：1.词数不少100；2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：晨曦希望小学ChenxiHopeSchoolDearSirorMadam,IamLiHuafromClassOne,SeniorTwo.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua11/11
