益阳市六中2022年下学期期中考试试卷高一英语时量：120分钟总分：150人第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanmean？A．Shewillmeetthemanat8o’clockonFriday．B．Shehasnotimetomeettheman．C．Shewillbefreeafter8：30．2．Whatisthewomandoingnow？A．She’swatchingTV．B．SheishavingarestinfrontoftheTV．C．She’srepairingtheTV．3．WhichhousedoesthewomanlikebetterA．Thewhiteone．B．Thebrickonewhichhasabiggergarden．C．Thebrickone．4．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm？A.Hedoesnotlikeit.B.Itisinteresting.C.Helikesitverymuch.5．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？A．Shewasfiredbyherboss．B．Sheisoutofajobnow．C．Shehasgotanewjobasasecretary．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whereistheman’smother?A.Athome.B.Inahotel.C．Inthehospital.7．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemantodo？A．Tolookafterhismotherbetter．B．Tohaveagoodrest．C．Toemploysomeonetotakegoodcareofhismother.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhyisBillyworriedabouthisEnglish？A．BecauseheseldomhaschancestomeetEnglishpeople．B．Becausehedoesn’tknowwheretopracticehisspokenEnglish．C．Becauseheisn’tgettingalongwellwithEnglish．9．WhatcanwelearnaboutEnglishpeoplefromtheconversation？A．Theyarenoteasytomakefriendswith．B．Theynevertalkfast．C．Theyliketalkingabouttheweather.10．Whatcanweinferfromthewoman’sadvice？9\nA．MeetingEnglishpeopleisthebestwaytolearnEnglish．B．Meetingwithnativespeakershelpslearnaforeignlanguage．C．Joiningaclubhelpsmakefriendswithforeignerseasily．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatwasthewoman’smainpurposetowardsgoingtoNewYorkduringthevacation？A.TolearnEnglish．B．TovisitanAmericanfamily．C．Todobusiness．12．WhendidthewomancomebackfromAmerica？A.OnJuly5th.B.OnAugust5th.C.OnAugust25th.13．ThewomanlikedstayingwiththeSmithsbecause_________．A．theywereherparents’friendsB．shecouldspeakEnglishwiththemC．shecouldeatwesternfoodeveryday听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Wheredidthisconversationtakeplace？A．Atastoreforchildren’sclothesonly．B．Atadepartmentstore.C．Atajewelrystore．15．Whatwastheman’strouble？A．Hefounditdifficulttochooseapresentforhismother.B．Hecouldn’taffordtobuyahandbagforhismother.C．Heforgottocarrysomemoneywithhim．16．Whatdidthemanfinallydecidetobuyforhismother’sbirthday？A.Afinehandbag.B.Anicedress.C.Someskirtmaterials.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Wherewerethetwoyoungmenspendingsometime？A.Inthecity.B.Inthetown.C.Inthecounty.18．Whatdidthebullbegintodowhenitappeared？A．Itbegantochasethetwomen．B．Itbegantorunaway.C．Itbegantojumpintoahole．19．Whywasthemaninthetreeangry？A．Becausehisfriendcouldn’tstayintheholeforawhile．B．Becausethebullwouldn’tleave．C．Becausehewastootiredtostayinthetree．20．Whydidthemanjumpoutofandbackintotheholeformanytimes？A．Becausehedidn’tknowthebullwasstillthere．B．Becausetherewasabearinthehole．C．Becausetheholewasn’tdeep．9\n第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMrandMrsStokesweresittinginthegardenoftheirLondonhomewhenIarrivedtointerview（采访）themandtheirfourteen-year-oldsonCarl．ButCarlwasworkingupstairs．“Hedoesn'toftenleavehisroom,”hismotherexplained．AtthemomentCarlisworkingonaprogram（程序）foranewcomputergame.Computershavebecomehiswholelife.InthelastyearCarlhasearnedover￡25,000fromwritingprograms.“Whendidhebuythecomputer？”Iwondered.“Weboughtitforhimeighteenmonthsagoforhisbirthday,”saidMr.Stokes.“Wedidn'tknowwhatweweredoing.Oursonhaschanged.Eighteenmonthsagohedidn'tseeacomputer.Nowhedoesn'ttalkaboutanythingelse.Andwedon'tunderstandathingaboutcomputers.”“Anddoyouthinkit'sgoodforhim?”wasmyquestion.“No,wedon't.Weworryabouthim,”saidMrs.Stokes.“Hedoesn'thaveanyotherinterestsnow.Andhehasn'tdoneanyworkforschoolexams.”Carl'sparentsdon'tunderstandcomputers.ButCarlcertainlydoes.“Ilovecomputers,”hesaid,“Isoongottiredofplayinggamesthough.Ilikewritingprogramsmuchbetter.I'vegotthreecomputersnow.Iboughttwomore,Ididn'tearnmuchatfirst,butnowIdo.Myparentsmakemeputmostofitinthebank.”21.TheStokesboughttheirsonthecomputer_______．A.tomakehimstudybetterB.asabirthdaypresentC.tomakehiminterestedinitD.tomakesomemoneyforthem22.FromthepassageweknowthattheStokes_______．A.usedtohelpCarlwithhislessonsB.regrettedhavingboughtCarlacomputerC.weregoodatcomputersD.earnedmuchmoneybywritingprogramsthemselves23.Carlspendsmostofhistimeworkingbythecomputerbecause_______．A.hedoesn'tliketotalkmuchB.hecanhelpsupporthisfamilyC.heisinterestedinthecomputerD.hewantstoearnenoughmoneytobuybettercomputerBManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunication(交际)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscantalkaboutsomething,andthesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosefriendsfortheirchildren.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?9\nYouranswersarewelcome.24.Manyteenagersthinkthat________canunderstandthembetter.A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents25.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually_______.A.stayaloneathomeB.fightwiththeirparentsC.talkaboutitwiththeirfriendsD.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp26.Theunderlinedsentence“Youranswersarewelcome.”means____________.A.YouarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithusB.We’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcomeC.YouranswersarealwaysrightD.Youcangiveusalltherightanswers27.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude(态度)?_______________A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.CAllovertheworldpeopleenjoyssports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaveryhistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarequitenew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter(性格).Oneleanstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(体面).28Thewriterdidn’ttellusinthepassagethat________.A.BasketballwasinventedinAmericaB.SportschangewiththeseasonC.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivitiesD.Footballisplayedallovertheworld29Peopleallovertheworldenjoysportsbecause________.A.sportsareinterestingB.sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelongerC.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacterD.Alloftheabove30Fromthispassagewecanseethat_________.A.sportsandgamesareunimportantthingsthatpeopledoB.sportsandgamesshouldbetreatedonlyasamusement(娱乐)C.sportsandgamesareusefultotheoldD.noneoftheaboveistrue9\n31.Sportsandgamescanhelppeoplefromdifferentcountries___________.A.tobeenemiesB.tounderstandeachotherbetterC.tobepartnersD.todislikeeachotherDHealthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.32.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A.4B.5C.6D.733.WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?A.FruitsB.YogurtC.ChipsD.Icecream34WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.35.Theunderlined(画线)word“digest”means“”inChinese.A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Herearethefourlessonsthatlifehastaughtmeinthepast30years.Takecareofyourbody.Soit’simportantthatyoudoallthatisinyourpowertolookyourbest.36youwilllivelonger,andyouwilllivehappy.Ifyoutakecareofyourbody;youmayevengetpromoted(提升）fasteronyourjob,Rememberthatyourhealthisyourgreatestwealth(财富).37NoonetaughtmetosavewhenIwasgrowingup,Fortunately,IwasabletolearnthevalueofsavingthroughreadinggreatbookslikeTheMillionaireNextDoor,WhatIwanttoteachothersistosaveatleast20percentofyourmoney.Ifyouraretobehealthyyoumustnotjustearnalot,youmustsavealot.Thinkinthelongterm.InhighschoolIwasthinkingaboutcollege,andincollegeIwasthinkingabout9\nlifeaftercollege,I’mdesigningmylifeandI’mmakingdecisionstodaythatwillenablemetolivethelifeIwishwhenI’minmy40’s50’sand60’s.Youhavetothinkinthelongterm;youhavetoseethe“bigpicture”.38Realizethepoweroffocus(专心)Focus.,focus,focus…39,Ifyoufailinthislifetime,youwillfailbecauseofbrokenfocus.Ifyoufocusonthegoalsthataremostimportanttoyou,youwillachievethem.40Winnersdecidetomajoronmajors(主修，专业)，andtheyevenlettheimportantthingsslip,becausetheyjustfocusonachievingwhatisimportanttotheirgoals,ASaveyourmoney.BSavingisimportant.CIfyourplanyourfutureproperly,youwillliveintoyourplans.DImeandressingnicely,workingoutandeatingright.EIt’scritical(讽刺的)thatyoupursue(追求)relationshipswithindividuals（个人）whoaregoodfirst.FNothingismoreimportantthanfocus.GWhatseparatesthewinnersfromlosersisthatthewinnerslearntofocusontheirgoals第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearKate,Itisvery41__thatyouarecomingtoourschoolsosoon.42youarrive,letmeintroduce43youwhatourschoollifeislike.Ourschoolisquitefamousforitslonghistory.Itwas44intheearly1920s.Itisagoodplace45__wecanprepareourselveswellforthefuture.Wehavemanywonderfulteacherswhoarealwaysreadyto__46___help.__47___wepayalotofattentiontohowwellwedoinlessons,achievinghighscoresisnottheonlyreasontostudy.Theteachersencourageustotryoutnewideasandaskquestions._48__theirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsofinterestsinbothArtsandScience.Studentscanchooseto_49__anyschoolclubstheyare_50___in.Wecanalsochoosethesubjectsthatwewanttostudy.LasttermIselectedAmericanLiterature,becauseIwantedtolearnaboutfamousAmericanwriters.ThistermIchosetoattendmusicclassesbecausemyfatherboughtmeapiano_51__abirthdaypresent.__52___,Iwaselected(选举)_53___ofmyclass,__54____itcanbe_55_tobeamonitor,56__Ihavetodoalotofworkandattendmanymeetings._57,beingamonitorhastaughtmealot,suchascaringforothersandtakingresponsibilities（责任）andsoon.Whenmyclasswasgiventhetitleof“ModelClass”,Iwas__58___thaneverbefore.Sobeingamonitor_59____animportantpartinmyschoollife.I’mverypleasedwithmywork.Ilovemyschoolandhopethatyouwillhaveapleasantexperienceheretoo.Iamlookingforwardto60yousoon.41.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excitement42.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Assoonas43.A.toB.forC.withD.in44.A.findedB.foundC.foundedD.find9\n45.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which46.A.givesB.offerC.donatesD.ask47.A.ButB.BecauseC.ThoughD.So48.A.UnderB.WithC.ForD.By49.A.attendB.joinC.joininD.takepartin50.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests51.A.forB.asC.byD.with52.A.OnthewayB.InthewayC.BythewayD.Bywayof53.A.themonitorB.amonitorC.monitorD.monitors54.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes55A.tiredB.tiringC.tireD.tires56.A.forB.butC.soD.therefore57.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.And58.A.proudB.moreproudC.priderD.prouder59.A.playB.takesC.makesD.plays60.A.meetB.meetingC.meetsD.met第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。DearAmyMycomputerwas61(break),soIcouldn’treadyourtwoe-mailsuntiltoday.I’msosorry62(hear)aboutyourproblem,63I’mgladyourarefeeling64(good)andarerecovering.Youareright.Weshouldn’tbe65(embarrass)aboutourweight.Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare,66you’reawonderfulperson.Iknowthatthe67(press)tostayslimisaproblem,especiallyfor68actress.However,yourmother69(know)youbest；nothingismoreimportant70health.第四部分改错写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearDrFangIreadyourmagazineseverymonth.Imyselfisateenager,almost16,andhavesomeproblemathomethatIhopeyouhelpmewith.ThemainproblemisthatIcan’tgetalongmyfather.WheneverIwanttodosomethingorsuggestaidea,suchlikearestaurantwecangotofordinner,hedon’tlistentome.Then,whenIrefusetolistentoher,heshoutsatmeangry.HeandmymotheralwaysmakemetodothingsIdon’tlike.Suchasplayingthepianoanddohousework.WhatshouldIdo?…书面表达下面是21世纪报中学生版（21stCenturySchoolEdition）刊登的一封读者来信，请你以编辑李华的身份给这位中学生写封回信。9\nDeareditor,Ispendmostofmytimestudying.Ihardlytalktomyclassmates.SometimesIdon’tcaremuchaboutothers,butIdowanttotalk.Ijustdon’tknowwhattotalkaboutandhowtobeginaconversation.Ifeelsolonely.HowIwishIhadagoodfriend!Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Yours,JinJing注意：1．回信的内容要包括以下要点：（1）要相信自己。你最大的问题是缺乏自信；（2）微笑面对同学，让他们相信你是友好的；（3）先试着与一个和你有同样爱好的同学交谈，可以问一些学习上的问题，谈谈共同的爱好；（4）帮助学习和生活上有困难的同学。2．词数100左右。信的开头已写好，不计入总词数。3．参考词汇：自信self-confidencen.缺乏:lackvt.DearJinJing,Yourproblemisacommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents.Maybethefollowingadvicecanhelpyou.______________________________________________________9\n期中答案听力1一5CACAB6一10CCACB11一15ACBBA16一20CCAAB21BBCAC26ACABC31BBDDA36DACFG41BCACBBCBBC51BCCBBABDDB61brokentohearbutbetterembarrassed66andpressureanknowsthan71myselfis---am72problem—problems73getalong∧my—with74aidea—anidea75suchlike—as76hedon’t—doesn’t77listentoher—him78angry—angrily79makemetodo—to去掉80dohousework--doing书面表达DearJinJing,Yourproblemisacommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents.Maybethefollowingadvicecanhelpyou.Firstofall,believeinyourself.Yourgreatestproblemisthatyoulackself-confidence.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistosmileatyourclassmates.Onesmilespeakslouderaboutyourwishtomakefriendsthananywords.Yoursmilewillshowthatyouarefriendlytothem.Next,trytalkingwithastudentwhoisasshyasyourselforwhosharesthesameinterestasyou.Youcandiscussyourstudieswithaclassmate,andyoucanalsotalkaboutyourhobbiesaswell.Ifanyoneisintroubleinlifeorstudy,youshouldbereadytohelphimorher.Onceyouhaveconfidence,youcanmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Yours,Lihua9
