湖北省襄阳市致远中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inadepartmentstore.B．Inaclothesfactory.C．Onaplayground.2．Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A．At6∶15. B．At6∶25. C．At6∶50.3．Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A．Enjoyingmeetingeachother.B．Sayinggoodbyetoeachother.C．Planningtoseeeachotheragain.4．What’sthemandoing?A．He’sworkinginahotel.B．He’svisitingayoungcouple.C．He’stravellingaround.5．WhenshouldSusangotomeetProfessorBrown?A．At10∶00.B．At10∶30.C．At11∶00.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Atabookingoffice.B．Atamuseum.C．Inarecordstore.7．OnwhichdaywilltheJapaneseMusicConcertbeheld?A．The28th.B．The30th.C．The15th.8．Howdoesthemanpayforthetickets?A．ByIDcard.B．WithUSdollars.C．Bycheck.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whereisthewomangoing?A．BridgeStreet.B．Thecinema.C．Thestation.10．Whereisthecinema?A．OnthecorneroftheBridgeStreet.B．Nexttothestation.C．OnStationStreet.11．WhichturningshouldthewomantakeonBridgeStreet?11\nA．Thefirstontheright.B．Thefirstontheleft.C．Thesecondontheleft.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whoarethetwospeakers?A．Amanandhiswife.B．Amanandhissister.C．Amanandhisgirlfriend.13．Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekend?A．Theyseldominvitefriendsover.B．Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.C．Theyseldomspendtheweekendstogether.14．Onwhichpointofthepicnicdothemanandwomandiffer?A．Whoshouldgetthecarready.B．Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.C．Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．WhatisMary’splanforSaturday?A．Visithermother.B．CookdinnerforTom.C．AskJohnandhiswifetodinner.16．WhatdoesJohnsaytoMaryabouttheinvitation?A．He’snotfree.B．He’llcertainlygo.C．He’snotsure.17．WhathasJohnpromisedtodo?A．Phonebackwithananswer.B．PersuadeJanetojoinhim.C．VisitMary’smotheronSaturday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whyaremanyroadsclosedinthenorth?A．Becauseoftheheavyrain.B．Becauseofstrongwinds.C．Becauseoffallenstonesfrommountains.19．Inwhichpartofthecountryhavefiftyhousesbeenflooded?A．Inthesouth.B．Inthenorth.C．Intheeast.20．Whathappenedinthewest?A．Manyboatsweremissing.B．Fourpeoplediedinariver.C．Twovillageswereunderwater.第二部分词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21.Don’tspoilthechild.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleson_________himself?A．conductB．amuseC．performD．behave22.Beforemyfathermovedoff，hetoldmeagainandagainthatIshould_________therulesand11\nregulationsoftheschool.A．respectB．deliverC．observeD．direct23.Everyonefailsnowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa___________inlife.A．developmentB．pointC．progressD．difference24.Whenaskedaboutstayingyoung，hesaidthatabalanceddiet___________withexercisewastherecipeforahealthylife.A．combinedB．concludedC．conductedD．connected25.Youneedtobeableto_______________employersthat，regardlessofwhathappenedinthepast，youareastrongcandidateforthepositionandcandothejob.A．conveyB．convinceC．contributeD．conquer26.Itwasreally_________ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A．modestB．outspokenC．considerateD．determined27.Thefansweresocrazyattheconcertthattheysangloudlywiththeirfavoritestars,sowehadto_________tobeheard.A．struggleB．competeC．confuseD．argue28.Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole，andtherearefew_______________whenmembersareuncertainoftheirroles.A．chancesB．positionsC．occasionsD．situations29.John’swifeisvery_______________aboutwhatshewears，althoughtheirfamilyisnotthatrich.A．curious B．particularC．specialD．popular30.Sportsandgamescan___________ourbodies，keepushealthyandhelpuslivealonglife.A．bringupB．setupC．putupD．buildup第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Twomen,bothseriouslyill,occupiedthesamehospitalroom.Onemanwasallowedto31inhisbedforanhoureachafternoonfortreatment.His32wasnexttotheroom'sonlywindow.Theotherman33spendallhistimeflatonhisback.Every34whenthemaninthebedbythewindowcouldsitup,he35passthetimebydescribingtohis36allthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Thewindowoverlookeda37withalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildren38theirmodelboats.Youngloverswalked39amongflowers.Asthemanbythewindowdescribedallthisbeautifully,theothermanwouldclosehiseyesand40thescene.Onemorning,thedaynursearrivedtobringwaterfortheirbathsonlytofindthe41bodyofthemanbythewindow,whohaddied42inhissleep.Shewassaddenedand43thehospitalattendants(服务员)totakethebodyaway.44itseemedappropriate(合适的),theothermanaskedifhecould45nexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytomaketheswitch,andafter46hewascomfortable,shelefthimalone.Slowlyandpainfully,hesatuptotakehis47lookattheworldoutside.Finally,hewouldhavethe48ofseeingitforhimself.Hestrained(紧张地)toslowlyturnto49thewindowbesidethebed.Itfacedablankwall.Themanaskedthenursewhatcouldhaveforcedhisdeadroommateto50thosewonderfulthingsoutsidethiswindow.Thenurseansweredthatthemanwasblindandcouldnotevenseethewall.Shesaid,“Perhapshejustwantedtoencourageyou.”31.A.standupB.liedownC.situpD.sitdown32.A.roomB.tableC.seatD.bed11\n33.A.hadtoB.wouldratherC.prefertoD.ratherthan34.A.morningB.eveningC.afternoonD.dawn35.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.might36.A.nurseB.workmateC.roommateD.doctor37.A.parkB.streetC.gardenD.field38.A.playedB.madeC.startedD.sailed39.A.facetofaceB.shouldertoshoulderC.arminarmD.backtoback40.A.describeB.tellC.hearD.imagine41.A.strongB.warmC.sickD.lifeless42.A.peacefullyB.sadlyC.secretlyD.completely43.A.lookedB.foundC.calledD.ordered44.A.BeforeB.AssoonasC.WhenD.Asfaras45.A.changedB.sitC.bemovedD.betaken46.A.makingsureB.dependingonC.makingupD.accountingfor47.A.nextB.firstC.lastD.another48.A.surpriseB.feelingC.tryD.joy49.A.lookoutB.lookatC.glareatD.stareat50.A.rememberB.describeC.writeD.talk第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ASchoolisaplacethatisfamiliartoeveryone.Let’sfindoutwhatAmericanstudentsdoinschool.AnofficialdancepartyisheldabouttwiceayearinhighschoolsintheUnitedStates.Whenthefinalfootballgameisoverfortheseasonthereisahomecomingparty.Sometimes,studentsselectakingfromamongthefootballplayers,andaqueenfromamongthegirls.Everystudentcanattendandhavefunwiththehelpoftheirteachers.Sometimes,students,calledbookworms（书虫）,tothesurpriseoftheotherstudents,cometothepartyinabeautifuldress.Themostexcitingpartythatstudentscangotowouldhavetobeadanceparty.StudentsattenditindressessimilartothoseofHollywoodstarsandtheatmosphereiscomparabletoanOscarAwardparty.Sincesuchapartyisforseniors,studentsusuallystayupthenighttryingtoenjoytheirlastyearinhighschool.InAmericanschools,insteadoftheteachersgoingtodifferentrooms,studentshavetheirownclassschedules(课程表)andgotodifferentclassrooms.Whenastudentisawayfromschool,theymusthaveanexplanationforbeingawayalongwiththesignature(签名)ofaparent.Thesignedpaperisthenhandedintotheschooloffice.Highschooldropoutsandstudentsbeingexpelled(除名)arenotthatuncommonintheStates.Highabsenceswithoutexcusesareoneofthereasonswhystudentsareexpelledfromschool.Americanstudentsalsoenjoyanumberofactivitiesoutofschoollikecheerleading(拉拉队),studentgovernmentandahostofdifferentsports.51.Whosepresenceatthehomecomingpartycanmakeothersamazed?11\nA.Thekingandthequeenactedbystudents.B.Thelazieststudentinstudy.C.Theteacherwhooffersadvice.D.Studentswhostudyhardest.52.Whydostudentsholdthedancepartytillthenextmorning?A.Becausetheywouldliketodanceandsangmadly.B.Becausethisperhapsisthelastchancethattheycanenjoytheirschoollife.C.BecausestudentsmakeitasexcitingasanawardingpartyofOscar.D.Becausethisistheonlychancethattheygetdressedlikefilmstars.53.Accordingtothepassage,Americanstudentsinschool________. A.studyinthesameclassroom B.havethesameclasswitheachother C.attenddifferentclassesindifferentplaces D.waitfortheirteachersintheirclass54.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Theorganizingofdanceparties.B.Homecomingparty.C.Howtoaskforaleave.D.SchoollifeinAmerica.BMemory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymadeaconsciouseffort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.Onemorninglastweek,forexample,IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight,yetIclearlyrememberlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.Memory“trick”worktheotherwayaswell.Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomething,andthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarbershopwaitingformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusinginincidentscausedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsent-mindedness.Storiesaboutabsent-mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergottiredofhearingnewones.Unfortunately,however,absent-mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.Therearetimeswhen“trick”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.55.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,.A.youshouldforceyourselftorememberthingsB.youshouldmakeaconsciouseffortofpracticeandexerciseC.youshouldneverstoplearningD.youshouldtryhardtoremembertings56.Fromthesentence“Wenevergettiredofhearingnewones”,wecaninferthat11\n.A.weenjoyhearingnewstoriesaboutabsent-mindednessofprofessorsB.wedon’twanttoknowanythingmoreaboutabsent-mindednessofprofessorsC.wewillnevergettiredoflisteningtonewstoriesaboutabsent-mindednessD.absent-mindednesshappensnotonlytoprofessorsbuttomanyotherpeople57.Inthepassage,thewriterseemstotellyou.A.forgettingthingsisseriousanddangerousB.alwaysforgettingthingsisunderstandableC.forgettingthingsattimesisnaturalD.thewaytoprotectyourselffrommemory“tricks”58.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.HowtoGetaGoodMemoryB.“Tricks”OfMemoryC.ForgetfulnessandAbsent-mindednessisDangerousD.GetRidofAbsent-mindednessCAscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina，ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters（字）.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch，theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(笔画)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople，especiallystudents，writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore？InBeijing，studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewidespreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It’sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat’swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly，problemsappear.“WhenI’mwritingwithapen，IfindIoftencan’trememberhowtowriteacharacter，thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.”“I’mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”Manystudentsdon’tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit’smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer，whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei，theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(审美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.Throughone’shandwriting，peoplecangettoknowone’sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore，manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities，someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.59．Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A．ToTypeortoHandWrite11\nB．TheImportanceofHandwritingandTypingC．WritingbyComputerWillReplaceWritingbyHandD．PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters60．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEoftheadvantagesofhandwriting?A．Handwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.B．Thewriter’sthinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting.C．Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewellandbuildone’sselfconfidence.D．Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.61．Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”(Paragraph4)probablymeans.A．gettingboredwithB．gettingdependentonC．becomingcrazyaboutD．gettingcuriousabout62．Wecandrawtheconclusionfromthepassagethat__________________.A．moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputerB．writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeronedayC．moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwritingD．thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone’semotionandqualityDNowadaysweenjoyhighstandardsofliving;ourjobsarewellpaidandnewtechnologiesliketheInternethavecometogiveusevenmoreopportunitiesofdevelopment.Thereisoneofthoseopportunities:articlewritingasafreelancer（自由职业者）.Housewives,collegestudentscandevotejustafewhourstoearninggoodmoney.Thiskindofoutsourcing(外购)allowsthewriterstohelpwebsiteownersbyofferingitsvisitorsinformationabouttheirtopicsofinterest.Itislikenewspaperarticlesinwhichinternationalandnationalnewsisdiscussedandthereforehelpsthereaderstogetanideaofwhatisgoingon.Articlescanbeondifferenttopicslikehealth,business,sports,education,fashion,pets,etc.Youmayaskwhoarethereadersofthesearticles?Theanswerissimple.Supposeyouhavegoodknowledgeaboutthestockexchange(股票交易)marketandyouwriteanarticleaboutit.Anypersonwhomightnothaveinformationaboutstockexchangesbutwishestoknowaboutitquicklymayreadyourarticleandthereforeunderstandthetopicwithouthavingtoreadlargebooks.Websiteownersarereadytopaygoodmoneytowritersofhigh-qualityarticles.Goodarticlesattractmorewebtraffic(点击率)whichgivescompaniestheopportunitytoshowtheirproductstomorepossiblecustomers.Thus,aswebtrafficincreasessowillthewebsiteincomethroughpaidadvertisements.Sofinallyitdoesgoodtoallpeople:thewriter,webmasterandwebsitevisitor.Articlewritingcanevenhelpthewritertolearnaboutmanykindsoftopicsandthenincreasehisknowledge.Aboveall,itenablesyoutoworkinafreeenvironment.Atthesametime,youcanstillearnagoodsalary.Allsuchadvantageshavemadethisformofemploymentverypopular,especiallyamongcollegestudents.11\n63.Accordingtothepassage,articlewritingasafreelancer______.A.issuitableforthepeoplewithhigheducationB.willtakeapersonalotoftimeandeffortC.canhelppeoplemakeextramoneywithouttoomuchtroubleD.isthemostpopularwayamongcollegestudentstomakemoney64.Thepassagesuggeststhatyoupublishyourarticles______tomakemoney.A.innewspapersB.inmagazinesC.inlargebooksD.ontheInternet65.Whowillbethereadersofthearticlesofthefreelancers?A.Thosewhowishtogetquickinformationaboutaspecifictopic.B.Thosewhowanttolearnaboutthelatestinformationoftheworld.C.Thosewhowanttolearnaboutthestockexchangemarket.D.Thosewhodon’tlikereadingnewspapersandbooks.66.Howdowebsitesgetthemoneytopaygoodwriters?A.Bychargingpeoplewhoreadarticles.B.Byputtingonpaidadsofcertaincompanies.C.Bysellingtheirproductstopossiblecustomers.D.Bychargingthewriterswhosearticlesaren’tgoodenough.ＥPlayingsportsisawayformostkidstomakefriends,getexerciseandhaveagoodtime.Butwhathappenswhenkidshaveadisabilitypreventingthemjoiningin?ChallengeAlaskahasworkedoutanationalprogramtogivethosedisabledkidsachancetoenjoythesportstheyotherwisemaynotbeableto.Alexthoughtasimplegameofbocceball(室外地滚球)wasoutofreachbefore.Alexwashitbyacarwhenhewas5yearsold,anaccidentthatlefthimwithabrokenbodyandamindfullofdreams.“Thosedreamsarehardertodobecauseyoucan’tmoveyourhands,andyoucan’tmoveyourlegs,”hesaid.ButtodayAlexwasgettingthechancetolivehisbiggestdream.Withsomehelp,hecangetthebocceballacrosstheplayingfieldandhesaidhewasgettingthebiggestjoyfromhisfavorite.Today,ChallengeAlaskaworkedtogetherwithanotherorganization,theUSParalympicsAcademy(残奥委会),togivekidswithphysicaldisabilitiesachancetotrysomenewsports.“Theyofferalotofsportsforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandthat’scool,”Alexsaid.Butthisprogramisnotjustaboutteachingthesekidsaboutsports.“It’sanopportunitytolearnhowtoworkonateam,howtoworkwithotherpeople,howtowingraciouslyandhowtolosegraciously—allaboutthelessonsyoucanusethroughoutlife,”saidJeffDick,leaderofAlaskaParalympicsAcademy.ChallengeAlaskaalsohasaprogramcalledBlazeSports,whichholdsdifferenteventsthroughouttheyear.Dicksaysskillslearnedatthesefreeprogramsincrease11\nkidschancesofgettingcollegescholarships(奖学金)toplaythesesports.67.ChallengeAlaskamentionedinthepassagemustbe_______.A.afamouspersonwhowantstohelpthedisabledB.anationalprogramdesignedtohelpthedisabledC.anorganizationthatprovidessportschancesforthedisabledD.asportsclubwhichaimstoimprovepeople’shealth68.WhatisthebiggestdreamofAlex?A.Tostanduponeday.B.Toliveanormallife.C.Toplaybocceball.D.Tohaveaclearmind.69.Besidesteachingthedisabledkidsaboutsports,theprogramalsoteachesthemabout_____.A.howtoworkwithotherpeopleB.theimportanceofteamworkC.howtofacefailureandvictoryD.alloftheabove70.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.disabledchildrenhavehardlyanychancetogotocollegeB.disabledchildrencantakepartintheprogramcalledBlazeSportsforfreeC.mostcollegesintheUSdonotacceptdisabledchildrenD.notallthedisabledchildrenlikethesportsofferedbytheprogram第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分50分）第一节完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.Theheadmastersaysthatyou_________________________insuchacompetition，butyoumadeanexcuseforitthen.(take)校长说你本来应该参加竞赛的，但你随后找了一个借口推掉了。72.Onlyafterherbabyfellasleeponthebed__________________carryonherpoemcreation.(allow)只有当孩子在床上熟睡后她才得以继续诗歌创作。73.MostpeoplelikethisquotebyEllenHopkins,“Takingnochancesmeans__________________.”(waste)大多数人都喜欢EllenHopkins的引语，“不冒险意味着浪费梦想。”74.Themotherratherthanthetwins_________________byDoctorThomasnow.(operate)Thomas医生是在给妈妈而不是这对双胞胎做手术。75._____________________________mostwasthathissonpassedtheexamthisyear.(satisfy)最使他满意的是他儿子今年通过了考试。11\n76.They___________________allthedifficultiessincethenandthingsarelookingupnow.(overcome)从那以后他们克服了所有的困难，现在一切事物都在向前发展。77.Suddenly______________________howdifficultitwasforawomentogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.(hit)我突然想到在那时对于一个女性来说从事医学是多么的困难啊！78.Toeveryoneofus，_______________BeijingUniversityisagreathonor.(admit)对我们每个人来说，被北京大学录取都是一个很大的荣幸。79.Thishallis________________________asourclassroom.(big)这个大厅是我们教室的三倍大。80.WhenIfirstcametoNewYork,Ihadalotoftroublein________________________.(make)我刚到纽约时，想让人听懂我的话非常困难。第二节作文(满分30分)请写一篇短文，阐述水在人们生活及工业中的重要性。1、没有水，人与动物怎么办？2、缺水问题越来越严重。原因是人口增长；工、农业发展；污染。3、应采取措施，解决缺水问题；充分利用；避免污染；净化雨水或海水。词数：120左右生词：净化purify；缺水watershortage请在答题卡上作答。11\n襄阳市致远中学高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷答案书面表达 Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutwater.Waterisveryimportanttoalllivingthings.Therewouldbenolifewithoutwater.Watershortagehasbecomeaseriousproblem.Onereasonforthisisthatthegrowingpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustryandagricultureneedmuchmorewater.Anotheristhatwaterisbeingwastedinsomeareas.Therefore,measuresmustbetakentosolvethisproblem.Firstofall,wemustmakegooduseofwaterandavoidpollutingit.Inaddition,wecangetusefulwaterthroughpurifyingrainwaterorseawater.11
