河北枣强中学2022-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesJennylikeplayingbest?A.Football.B.Basketballt.D.Volleyball.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theyshouldhurry.B.Theyarelateforthemovie.C.Theydon’thavetowatchthemovietoday.3.Whereisthewoman’smothernow?A.InBeijing.B.InLondon.C.InParis.4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodothisafternoon?A.Goshopping.B.Stayathome.C.Gotothebookstore.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.AtMr.Black’soffice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Howistheman?A.Heisseriouslyill.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Hehasaflightfever.7.Whyisthemanwaitingforthedoctor?A.Toaskthedoctorforsomeadvice.B.Toinvitethedoctortodinner.C.Topaythedoctor.8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanhadanoperationlastmonth.B.Theman’swifehadanoperationlastmonth.C.Theman’swifehadamedicalexamlastmonth.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasgotabitofcold.B.Hewillgoshoppingtobuymanythings.-11-\nC.HeismeetingBob’sgirlfriendandherparentstonight.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrowfromthewoman?A.Somedrink.B.Someglasses.C.Somesugar.11.Howsoonwillthemancometothewoman’s?A.Inaquarter.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Inanhour.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeafterleavingschool?A.Asoldier.C.Apilot.D.Apoliceman.13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heneedn’tstudyhard.B.Hehaspooreyesight.C.Heishealthy.14.Howmanysubjectswiithemanchoose?A.4B.3.C.5.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.HowmanymathsclassesdoesKatehaveaweek?A.Sixteenclasses.B.Sixclasses.C.Sixtyclasses.16.WhendoesKateusuallyhavehermathsclasses?A.Intheafternoon.B.Inthemorning.C.OnFriday.17.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Strangers.C.Friends.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenhermotherboughtacat?A.23yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.31yearsold.19.Whydidthespeaker’smotherbuythecat?A.Thecatwasaveryprettyandfriendlyone.B.Allthefamilymembersagreedtobuyacat.C.Nobodyhadboughtthecatfor3months.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Therearethreecatsinthespeaker’sfamilyatpresent.B.WhiteFlower’scharacterisquitedifferentfromRedFlower’s.C.ThespeakerlikesRedFlowermorethanWhiteFlower第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJapanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavy-11-\npressures(压力)fromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandbettersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoarenotgifted(有天赋的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemanyrealsenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理学家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.21.“Dropouts”arethosewho_______.A.maketroublesinandoutofschoolsB.losehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjectsC.tryhardbutalwaysfailsintheexamsD.goaboutorstayhomeinsteadofbeingatschool22.Accordingtothepassage,it’snecessarytoteachstudents_______.A.howtostudywellB.howtogetonwithothersC.toshowloveandcareforothersD.Allabove23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePressuresontheStudentsinJapanB.TheProblemsofJapaneseStudentsC.EducationinJapanD.TheTroubleinJapaneseSchoolsBPerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.Butwhenyou’vejoinedtotheInternet,therearelotsandlotsofthingsyoucando.YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople’sdesksathome,buttherearestillmanyothersinschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.-11-\nTherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseitatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?CMr.Brownworkedinafactoryofasmalltown.Hehadbeentherefortwentyyearsbeforeonedayhewassenttothecapitalforimportantbusiness.Hewasquiteexcitedbecausehehadneverbeentherebefore.Beforehesetoff,heaskedhiswifeandthreedaughtersiftheywantedhimtobuysomethingfortheminLondon.Mrs.Brownbegantothinkitoverandthenshesaidshewishedherhusbandwouldbeabletobuyaniceumbrellaforher,andsodidtheirthreedaughters.Ashewasafraidhewouldforgetit,hedrewanumbrellaonhishand.Tohisregret,helostitatthestation.OnthetrainMr.Brownsatoppositetoanoldwoman.Thewoman’sumbrellawassonicethathecarefullylookedatitandsaidtohimselfnottoforgettobuyafewumbrellaslikeit.WhenthetrainarrivedatthestationinLondon,hesaidgood-byetotheoldwoman,tookhisbagandherumbrellaandwasgoingtogetoff.“Waitaminute,sir,”shoutedtheoldwoman.“That’smyumbrella!”NowMr.Brownnoticedthathehadtakenherumbrella.Hisfaceturnedredatonceandsaidinahurry,“Oh,I’mverysorry,Madam!Ididn’tmeanit!”SevendayslaterMr.Brownleftthecapital.Tohissurprise,hemettheoldwomanandsatoppositetoheragain.Lookingatthefourumbrellas,theoldwomanwassatisfiedwithherself.“ItseemsthatIhadabetterresultthantheotherfourwomen.”Shethought.29.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatMr.Brownwas______.A.aconductorB.aworkerC.athiefD.anumbrellamaker30.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.hisumbrellaB.hisbagC.hisdrawingD.histicket-11-\n31.WhenlookingatMr.Brownwithfourumbrellas,thewomanthought______.A.Mr.BrownwasanumbrellamakerB.Mr.BrownwassellinghisumbrellasC.Mr.Brownhadstolentheotherwomen’sumbrellasD.Mr.Brownhadboughtfourumbrellasforhisfamily.32.HowdidMr.Browngetthefourumbrellas?A.Hepickedthemonthetrain.B.HeboughttheminLondon.C.HebroughtthemfromhissmalltownD.Hestolethemfromfourwomen.DSomepeoplehavethefeelingthatnothingcanbedoneabouttheirpoorreadingability(能力).Theyfeelhopelessaboutit.Canyoulearntoreadbetter,ormustyouagreethatnothingcanbedoneaboutit?Tobesure,peoplearedifferent.Youcannottodoeverythingaswellascertainotherpeopledo.Ifallthestudentsinaclasstriedoutforbasketball,somewouldbeverygoodplayers;otherswouldbeverypoor;andmanywouldbeinbetween.Buteventheverypoorplayerscanbecomemuchbetterplayersiftheyareguidedintherightway,andwithplentyofpractice.Itisthesamewithreading.Someseemtoenjoyreadingandtoreadwellwithoutanyspecialhelp.Othersfindreadingaslowandtiringjob.Inbetween,therearealldegreesofreadingability.Manyexperimentshaveshownthatjustabouteverypoorreadercanimprovehisreadingability.Intheseexperiments,thepoorreadersweregiventestsofreadingability.Aftersomeofthecausesoftheirpoorreadingwerediscovered,theyweregivenspecialinstructionandpracticeinreading.Afterafewmonths,anothertestofthesamekindwasgiven.Innearlyallcases,thesepeoplehadraisedtheirreadingscores.33.Withtheexampleofbasketballplayers,theauthorshows________.A.whycertainpeoplearepoorreadersB.thattherearedifferencesinpeople’sabilitiesC.whysomepeoplearegoodbasketballplayersD.thatgoodbasketballplayerscanbegoodreaders第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）-11-\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E(36)____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(37)____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(38)____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(39)_____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(40)_____Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan’tdecidewhattodo．Ihavealotofworktodo41andthiswouldbeagoodchance（机会）42．ButIdon’tlike43theholidayinsuchaway．Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear．LastyearIwent44tothemountains．45therewasbeautiful，butitistoocoldthistimeofayear．Andit’sreally46fartogoforashortholiday．Idecide47thisisn’tagoodtimeto48themountains．ButI49togosomewhereelse．-11-\nPerhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach（海滨）．IliketogoforWalks50theseashore51thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater．It’sonlyeightmilesawayandIcouldgetthere52abouttwohours．Afterthinkingit53，Iamsurethatthisisa54timefortheseashorethan55．Oh，hereisaletter56Jim．He57heisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsforthe58，andhe59metogowithhim．60givingitsomemorethought，IwrotebacktoJimandthankedhimforthat．41.A.athomeB.athouseC.inschoolD.infactory42.A.doitB.doingthatC.withthatD.todoit43.A.totakeB.tospendC.havingD.asking44.A.thenorthB.fornorthC.northD.tonorth45.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Anything46.A.veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too47.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when48.A.goB.gotoC.goforD.leave49.A.dowantB.wantedC.shallwantD.waswanting50.A.onB.byC.besideD.along51.A.onB.duringC.inD.under52.A.inB.forC.withD.after53.A.aboutB.ofC.onD.over54.A.goodB.fineC.betterD.best55.A.homeB.themountainsC.bigcitiesD.countryvillages56.A.forB.toC.fromD.by57.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks58.A.weekendB.holidayC.SundayD.trip59.A.wantB.wishC.hopesD.asks60.A.WhenB.WithC.WithoutD.As第二节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。61.Thepartylastnightwas_____greatsuccess.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12∶00.A.the；anB.a；theC.a；anD./；the62._____isnodoubtthattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That63.Lastweekonlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,______wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom64.Thequestionhowwecanraisesomuchmoney________byourclassmatesnowA.isdiscussingB.isdiscussedC.isbeingdiscussingD.isbeingdiscussed65.Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.A.havingtimeB.tohavehadtimeC.tohavetimeD.tohavingtime66.Onhearingthe_____newsthattheyhadwonthematch,theyshoutedforjoyin_____voices.-11-\nA.exciting,excitingB.exciting,excitedC.excited,excitingD.excited,excited第II卷（共50分）第四部分语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Itwasnowrainingheavily.Myhusbandwasaway.Ididnotwanttoaskanyoneelse togowithme.SoIwenttothehospitalby___61___.Iwastakentoasmallroom.Lina ___62___ (lie)sleepingquietlyonatable.Thiswasn’t ___63___first time Linahadtakentoomanypills.Iknewshewouldsleepdeeplyforabouttwelvehours____64____thepoisonhadstoppeddoingits harm.IsatdownbyLina’ssideandwatchedhersleep.Theroomwasstill.Ilookedaround.Theroomseemed familiar.“HaveIbeenherebefore?”Iwondered.Ilookedaroundagain.“I’msureI____65___（be）inthisroom,”Itoldmyself.ThenIremembered.ItwasinthisveryroomthatIgavebirth___66___Linaseventeenyearsago.____67___happyIwas then!Linausedtobesuchabright,____68__(health)andnicechild.“Whathasturnedher into adope-taker(吸毒者)?”Iaskedmyself.“And why aremillionsofyoungpeoplelikeher ___69___ (take)dopetodestroythemselves?Theremustbesomething____70___(serious)wrongwithoursociety.Whatisit?”第五部分单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）81.Please_______(拿开)yourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.82.Thereare_______(竞争者)intherace.83.Shesaidshedidn’tlikeit,but_______（就我个人来说）Ithoughtitwasverygood.84.Childrenoffive,six,sevenyearsofagewere_______(雇佣)undergroundincoalmines.-11-\n85.Mr.Smithwasoneofhis__________(经常的)visitors.第六部分写作（共两节．满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.Beforeyoucametoteachus,IhadnotinterestinEnglish.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icouldonlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,InowthinkitfunnytolearnEnglish.Igotalotfromyourencouragedwords.Iwillalwaysrememberwhatyousaid,"ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo.1!”Ihopeyou’vehadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometoChinaagainsometimesinthefuture.Iwillwriteagainandsendyouthephotoswetaketogether.YoursLiH第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，在互联网上看到美国高中学生Tony希望结识一位中国朋友的信息，请你根据以下要点用英文给他发一封电子邮件，希望和他做网友，并盼望能尽快得到他的回复。内容包括：1．表示愿意和对方交朋友。2．简单介绍自己，如性格特征，爱好特长等3．希望多了解美国文化注意：1.词数100左右2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数DearTony,-11-\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-11-\n英语答案-11-
