河北正定中学高一第一学期第一次月考英语试题第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.Size8.B.Size10.C.Size12.2.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Heenjoysit.B.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall.C.Hewantstofindanewjob.3.Whenwillthewomanhavedinner?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:00pm.4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookshop.B.Inamuseum.C.Inashoppingmall.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Tobuyasilkdress.B.Toattendaparty.C.Towearanewdress.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Tobuysomemedicine.B.Tobuysomebooks.C.Topostaletter.7.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Tolendherabike.B.Togetsomebooks.C.Tobuysomemedicine.8.Whatisthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasgotacold.B.Shecan’tsleepwell.C.Shehurtherself.听下面一段对话,回答第9和第10两个小题。9.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Onanisland.C.Inatraveloffice.10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Planningatour.B.Lookingforahotel.C.Tryingtofindabook.听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。11.Howdoesthewomangettheinformationaboutarmexercises?-10-\nA.Bytalkingtoanexpert.B.Byreadinganarticle.C.Bylisteningtotheradio.12.Whatdotheexpertsrecommend?A.Exercisingthewholebody.B.Losingweightdaybyday.C.Havingyourbloodpressuretakendaily.13.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Jogging.B.Walking.C.Ridingbicycles.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.WhendidThomascomeback?A.Abouttwoyearsago.B.Aboutfivemonthsago.C.Lastmonth..15.WhatdidThomasdoaftergraduatingfromuniversityinHongKong?A.HewenttoBritainforstudy.B.Heworkedfordisabledpeople.C.Hevisitedhisfriendintown.16.WhatdoesBettythinkofherjob?A.It’sboring.B.It’sprecious.C.It’ssatisfying.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。17.WhatdateisHalloween?A.December31st.B.November1st.C.October31st.18.Whydidpeopledressstrangely?A.Tohavefun.B.Tofrightenawayspirits.C.Tofrightentheirneighbors19.HowdidpeopleactonHalloween?A.Theyactwild.B.Theyhidintheirhouses.C.Theyhandedoutgifts.20.WhatisHalloweenrelatedto(相关)?A.Science.B.Religion.C.Death.第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFiveyearsago,Iwassenttoabettermiddleschool.Forme,everythingtherewasnewandstrange.AfterIhadbeentherefortwomonths,therewasanimportanttestinthemiddleoftheterm.Itcoveredallmycourses.Inthattest,Ididn’tgetagoodgrade,butmostofmyclassmatesgotanA. Itmademeupsetforalongtime.Ifelteverythingintheworldwaschanging.Ithoughtmyclassmateswereallbetterthanme.DuringthosedaysIwasveryunhappy. Oneday,myaunt,aftertalkingwithmyteachers,talkedtome.ShetoldmetothinkaboutwhatIhaddoneinthepastandwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iwasshockedbyherwords.IthoughtaboutwhatIhaddoneduringthepastmonths,andIfoundIhaddonenothingtoimprovemygrades.IthoughtIshouldworkharder. Afterthat,Ipaidmoreattentiontotheteachers’talkingintheclasses,andIaskedmyteachersormyclassmateswhenIdidn’tunderstandsomething.Istudied-10-\nverylateatnightwhenImetwithdifficultproblems.Mostofall,Icametounderstandtheimportanceoftakingnotesinclass.Asaresult,Ididbetterinsometests. Aboutthreemonthslater,themostimportanttestcameattheendoftheterm.Thistime,Istoodoutnotonlyinmyclassbutalsointhegrade.Fromthenon,IhavetriedtodomybestwhenIdosomethingbecauseIknowifIwantsomething,Ishouldworkhardforit.21.Whydidthewriterfallbehindinthenewmiddleschool?_________A.Becausetheteachersdidn’ttreathimwellenough.B.Becausethesubjectswerebecomingmoredifficult.C.Becausehehatedthelifeinthenewschool. D.Becausehedidn’tputhisheartintostudy.22.Whatdidthewriter’sauntdotohelphimout?_________A.Shepunishedhimfornotworkinghard.B.Shehelpedhimfindoutthereasonsforhispoorperformance.C.Sheforcedhimtoworkharder.D.Sheaskedhisteacherstotalkwithhimabouthisproblems.23.Whichofthefollowingstudyingmethodshelpedthewritermost?_________A.Askingteachersforhelpwhenindifficulty. B.Workingdeepintothenighteveryday.C.Makingnotesinclass. D.Listeningtoeverywordhisteacherssaid.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?__________A.Thewriterfailedagainintheexam. B.Thewriterdidverywellintheexam.C.Thewriterbecamethecleverestintheclass.D.Thewriterwasveryproudofhisprogress.BWeoftenhearthesaying,"You’veagreaterchanceofbeingstruckbylightningthan..."Itisusedtodescribesomethingthathasn’tgotmuchchanceofhappening.However,thiscommonsayingundermines(逐渐削弱)theveryrealdangeroflightning.LastFriday,atleastfivepeoplewerekilledbylightninginNepal.LightningstrikesarethesecondmostcommoncauseofdeathsamongnaturaldisastersintheUS.Thefirstisfloods.Around400peoplenationwidearestruckbylightningeachyear,andofthose,about73peopledie.Morepeoplearekilledbylightningthanbytornados(龙卷风)andhurricanes.Becauselightningkillsonlyoneortwopeopleatatime,itsdangerdoesnotreceiveasmuchattentionasotherdisasters.Toraiseawareness(意识)ofthedamageoflightning,theUShasmadeJune22—28NationalLightningSafetyWeek,whichaimstowarnthepublicofthedangeroflightningandprovidesafetytipsaboutwhattododuringthunderstorms."Ifyoucanhearthunder(雷),youareindangerofbeingstruckbylightning,"saidRockyLopes,adisastereducatorattheAmericanRedCross."Thundermeansthatlightningiscloseenoughtohityouatanyminute,soyoushouldmoveindoorsimmediatelyandstaythereuntilthestormhasended.Thesinglemostimportantthingtorememberistofindahidingplace,"Rockeysaid.-10-\nSummeristhetimeformostlightningstorms,sowhenlightningstrikesacrossthesky,rememberthesesafetytips:stopworking,fishing,swimmingorplayinginanopenarea.Ifyoucountlessthantensecondsbetweenthethunderandthelightningflash,takecoverinsidethenearestbuilding.Ifthatisnotpossible,followtheseinstructions:Donotuseamobilephone.Getoffbicyclesormotorcycles.Crouch(蹲下)downifthereisnohidingplace.25.http://www.wln100.com未来脑教学云平台)#|2525Thepopularopinionaboutbeingstruckbylightningisthat .A.morepeoplearekilledbylightningthanothernaturaldisastersB.itisthemostdangerousamongallthenaturaldisastersC.thechancethatapersontobestruckbylightningisverysmallD.itisimpossibleforpeopletobekilledbylighting26.26.22Onaverage,about ofpeoplestruckbylightningdieasaresult.A.18.25%B.50%C.30%D.73%27.Amongallthesafetytips,themostimportantoneisthatwhenyouareoutsideandhearthunderyoushould .A.standbesideyourmotorcycleB.quicklyfindaplacetohideC.counttenbetweenthethunderD.notuseahairdrier28.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinthepassage?A.Toshowitisextremelydangeroustostayoutside.B.Toshowlightningseriouslythreatenspeople’slives.C.Toexpressheiswatchingoutfordisastersanytime.D.Toshowsummeristhemostunsafeseasonoftheyear.CDiningExperiencesatBelmondGrandHotelEuropeDeliciouscuisineispairedwithexcellentmusicalentertainmentatBelmondGrandHotelEurope.TCHAIKOVSKYNIGHTEveryFriday,dineinLobbyBarandbetreatedtoaspecialmusicalaccompaniment.EnjoytimelessclassicsfromthegreatRussiancomposerTchaikovsky,performedbylocaldancersandachamberorchestra.Time:7pm-10pmPrice:RUB2,000peradultRUSSIANAFTERNOONTEATakeaseatintheMezzanineCafeatatablelaidoutwithImperialPorcelainchina.FeastonBorodinskybreadsandwicheswithvariousfillings,hotsmokedtrout(鳟鱼),delightfulminipirozhkiandsweetssuchasvatrushkas,allaccompaniedbygood,strongteaandlightmusic.Availabledaily2pm-6pm,pricedat1800RUBfortwo.TAITTINGERCHAMPAGNEBRUNCHEnjoyawidevarietyofinternationaldishesandunlimiteddrinksaccompaniedbylivejazzatL'EuropeRestauranteverySunday.Asupervisedplayroomforchildrenisalsoavailable.-10-\nTime:1pm-4:30pmPrice:RUB4,900peradult;Children:upt07-free/7t015-RUBI,800/above16-fullpriceVODKAEXPERIENCEAvailableintheCaviarBar,letourseasonedcheftakeyouthroughcaviarandvodkapairings.Youcanalsotakepartincocktaildemonstrations,orenjoyvodka-themedtreatmentsatthebeautysalon.Availabledaily4pm-11pm,pricedatRUB3,000foronebottle.29.Acouplewithtwinsaged5diningatL'EuropeRestaurantshouldpayatleast.A.RUB14,400B.RUB19,600C.RUB9,800D.RUB3,60030.Whichofthefollowingwillbeyourbestchoice,ifyoulikeclassicalmusic?A.LobbyBar.B.TheMezzanineCaf6.C.CaviarBar.D.L'EuropeRestaurant.31.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencefiction.B.Ahotelbrochure.C.Arecipebook.D.Ageographytextbook.DTheyalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeople;nowdogsaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia(痴呆)orAlzheimer's.Alzheimer'scanmakepeopleconfusenightanddayorforgetbasicthingssuchaswashingordrinkingenoughwater.Thedogswillbetrainedtorespondtosoundtriggers(触发器)inthehomethatcausethemtoperformtasks.Thedutieswillincluderemindingtheirownerstotakemedicine,aswellasencouragingthemtoeat,drinkandsleepregularly.TheideawasdevelopedbydesignstudentsattheGlasgowSchoolofArtandwillnowbeputintopracticebyAlzheimer'sScotlandandDogsfortheDisabled.ThefirstdogswillbedistributedtofourScottishcouples,whereoneofthepartnersisintheearlystagesofdementia.Some670,000peopleinBritainhavedementiaandoneinthreeover65swilldevelopthecondition.By2022thisisexpectedtorisetoonemillion.JoyceGrayofAlzheimer'sScotlandsaid,"Peopleintheearlystagesofdementiaarestillabletolivearelativelynormallife,anddogshelptomaintainroutine."Anotheradvantageofusingthepetsascompanionsisthatdogscangivethemasenseofsilentsupportandcompanionship.MsGraysaid,"Theevidenceisthatpeoplemayforgetfamiliarfacesbutnotpets.It'ssuchastrongbondthatpeopleoftenrememberthemlongest.Peopledon'tneedtocommunicateverbally(言语地)buttheycanstillinteract.Youcanhaveaspeechlessbond."HelenMcCain,directorofDogsfortheDisabled,said,"Peoplewithdementiaoftenforgettotakethemedicine.Ifadogpresentsthemwithabagwithpillsinitthere'sagreaterchanceofthemtakingit.Thedogwouldalsoencouragetheownertotakethemoutforwalks,ensuringtheykeepexercisingandinteractingwithotherpeople."32.InBritainpeoplewithdementia________.-10-\nA.arelikelytoincreaseinnumberB.aremostlyover65yearsoldC.willbetrainedtorespondtosoundtriggersD.willbeabletolivearelativelynormallife33.Thedogsaretaughttoperformtasksby__________.A.makingsomesoundsignalsB.communicatingwiththepatientsC.remindingthepatientsbybarkingD.reactingtosomesoundtriggers34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4referto?A.Faces.B.Triggers.C.Pets.D.Companions.35.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Theideaofdementiadogswasdevelopedbystudents.B.DogsaretrainedtoassistAlzheimer'spatients.C.BritishpeoplewithAlzheimer'sareinpoorcondition.D.Thedementiadogsperformmostdutiesofadoctor.第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:请将答案转涂到答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。(涂卡要求:E涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD)Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius(天才),likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?36Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.37Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.38If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.39Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas"Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid."or"40"A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone'sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.第三部分:语言知识运用第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。-10-\nIworkedinastorethreeyearsago.Irememberonegirlwhostarted 41 thereafewmonthsafterme.Irememberalwaysmeetingher,Idon'tknow 42 butforastrangereasonwewouldnevertalk.Wewouldjustseeeachotherandsmile.Shewould 43 smileinareallyhappywayuntilonedaywhenwegottoworkinthe 44 departmentagain.She 45 asifshewasthehappiestgirlintheworld.ButIhadastrangefeeling.SoIwentuptoherandasked,"What'swrongwithyou?"Sheanswered,"Why?"Isaid,"Icouldfeelyou'revery 46 todayandyou'retryingtohideit."ShewasshockedasifIhad 47 herdeepestsecret,sowestarted 48 .Shetoldmewhyshewasfeelinglikethatandwhyshewas 49 tohideitandwehadagoodtimetogether.Time 50 andwebecamegoodfriends.She'dalwaystellmeIhadchangedher 51 insomanyways,butIcouldnot 52 howithadhappened.Iwouldjustsmile,notunderstandingwhatshe 53 bythat.Todaythisgirlisoneofmybest 54 .Ireallydon'tknowwhatIwoulddo 55 her.Shehasbeenthereformeineverypossiblewayafriendcouldbe.IguesswhatI'mtryingtosayisthatyou 56 knowwhenyou'rehelpingyourself.I 57 thisgirlneverknowingthatatthesametimeIwashelpingmyselfbyfindinga(n) 58 friend.Sothenexttimeyouseea 59 ,andhelooksasifheneeds 60 whowilllistentohim,listentowhathehastosay.Youneverknow,youmightjustenduphelpingyourself.41.A.playingB.learningC.workingD.living42.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how43.A.secretlyB.hardlyC.perhapsD.always44.A.greatB.sameC.modernD.small45.A.shoutedB.criedC.spokeD.smiled46.A.happyB.angryC.proudD.sad.47.A.keptB.toldC.discoveredD.watched48.A.talkingB.shoutingC.discussingD.arguing49.A.planningB.tryingC.refusingD.failing50.A.wentoffB.wentbyC.wentupD.wentdown51.A.lifeB.hobbyC.habitD.road52A.introduceB.promiseC.suggestD.know-10-\n.53.A.meantB.wantedC.offeredD.received54.A.classmatesB.sistersC.friendsD.workers55.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.besides56.A.oftenB.sometimesC.foreverD.never57.A.helpedB.acceptedC.recognizedD.praised58.A.kindB.richC.trueD.honest59.A.studentB.strangerC.managerD.listener60.A.someoneB.anyoneC.noneD.everyone第II卷(共50分)第一节:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(只限一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Singles’DayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina,which61(recognize)asadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendorboyfriend.CouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayincelebrationoftheirlove,buthowaboutthesingles?Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateeven62apartner.That’s63peoplecreatedSingles’Day.64Singles’Daymanysingleschoosetosaygoodbyeto65singlelives,attendingblinddateparties,andsomepeopleevendecidetoget66(marry)withstrangers.Butthisdayhasrecentlybecomemoreofatimefor67(shop),becausemanyshopsonlinewillgivecustomersgreatdiscounttopromotetheirgoods.Moreandmorepeoplearewillingtoshoponlinetoget68theywant,andIamoneofthem.Ijustcan’thelp69(buy)thingswhetherIneedthemornot.70(honest)speaking,someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmycloset.第四部分写作(共四节,满分45分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.Tellyourfriendthatyouare____________(关心)abouthim.72.Johnhaspaidavisittomyparents_______(频繁的)sincehemovedhere.73.It’stimeforyouto_____(解决)yourdifferenceswithyourfather.74.Iwouldbe_____(感激的)ifyoucouldsendmetheformassoonaspossible.75.Situp_____(笔直的)andlistentotheteachercarefully.76.Ofthetwoplans,the_____(后者)isbetterthantheformer.77.Itcantakemanyyearsto______(恢复)fromthedeathofalovedone.78.Youhaven’tchangedatall—youstilllook_____(确切地)thesame.79.Readingwillhelpusenrichour______(词汇量).-10-\n80.Thisishisfirst_____(官方的)visittothatcountrysincehecameintopowerlastyear.第二节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一个横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,asksmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.Butafterthetest,allofuswerecalledtotheteacher’soffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetest.Wearewarnednottocheatagainsoshewouldneedtoseeourparents.Iwasveryupset.Ididn’tcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Howdidshepunishme?第三节默写短文(15分)请将所背诵的短文默写下来。开头句已给出。请注意你的书写,不要连笔,把所给横线看作四线格的第三条线。你的得分将根据默写和书写来定。DearJack,Youmentionedinyourletterthatitisdifficultforyoutomakefriendsandcommunicatewithothers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jim-10-\n高一年级英语第一次月考答案听力:1—5CABCB6—10BCBCA11—15BACBA16—20CCBAB阅读理解21---24DBCB25---28Chttp_:/|/www.wln100.com未来脑教学云平台+ABB29-31CAB32-35ADCB36-40GEDBF完形填空41---45CADBD46---50http://www.wln100.com未来脑教?学云平台@#DCABB51--55ADhttp://w$w?w.wln100.com未来脑教学云平台ACB56---60DAhttp_://www.wln100.com未来脑(教学!云平台?CBht$tp+:)//www#.wln100.com未来脑教学云平台A语法填空:61.isrecognized62.without63.why64.On65.their66.married67.shopping68.what69.buying70.Honestly单词拼写71.concerned/worried72.frequently73.settle/solve74.grateful75.straight76.latter77.recover78.exactly79.vocabulary80.official短文改错:1.difficulty---difficult2.hardly---hard3.asks----asked4.去掉copy前的to5.think---thinking6.all---both7.same前加the8.are---were9.so---or10.How--Why书面表达DearJack,Youmentionedinyourletterthatitisdifficultforyoutomakefriendsandcommunicatewithothers.I'mgladtosharewithyoumyideasonhowtomakefriends.Tobeginwith,youshouldbetolerant,becauseeveryonehashisorherownpersonalities.Ifyouthinkapersonisdifficulttogetalongwith,itmaybejustbecausehedealswithsomethinginawaydifferentfromyours.What’smore,itisagoodideatojoinaclubwhereyoucanfindsomeonewhosharesthesameinterestwithyou.Lastbutnotleast,don’tkeepsilentwhenyouarewithsomeone;trytostartarelaxingconversationwithatopicthateverybodyhassomethingtotalkabout.Idohopemysuggestionscanbeusefultoyou.Yours,Jim-10-