河北省唐山市滦南县第一中学2022-2022学年高一英语12月月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共150分，考试时间120分钟。(注：涂卡时请将试题31－35答案涂到卡的71－75，卡上31－35涂A，其余试题与卡对应涂好。)第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?A.Theyarehavingarest.B.TheywanttokeepsomethingC.Theyareclimbingahill.2.Whosecomputerdoesthewomanthinkisthebest?A.Peter’sB.Tom’sC.Theman’s3.Whatisthetimenow?A.7:00B.6:30C.7:304.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Acupofteaandapieceoftoast.B.Apieceoftoast,acupofteaandsomejam.C.Somejamandapieceofcake.5.Wherearethetwospeakerstalkingnow?A.AtthehotelB.AttheairportC.Inabookstore第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、8题。6.Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?A.Invitethewomantoexercise.B.IntroducetheImpulseClub.C.Takethewomantotheshoppingcenter.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheclub?A.Peoplecan’tswimthereB.Ithascomputerandtelevisionrooms.C.Itwon’tcloseuntil10:00atnight.8.WhenwillthespeakersarriveattheImpulseClub?A.Rightat2:00p.m.B.Longbefore2:00p.m.C.Shortlyafter2:00p.m.11请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Twocities.B.GoinghomeforChristmasC.Moneyproblems10.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.InSpringfield.B.InPortland.C.InScotland11.Howdoesthemanprefertotravel?A.ByairB.BytrainC.Bybus.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whenwillthemanhavetoworkifheacceptthejob?A.Onweekends.B.Onweekdays.C.Intheevenings.13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutworkingwithmanypeople?A.Worried.B.Nervous.C.Pleased.14.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoatlast?A.GiveheracallB.WaitforhercallC.Cometowork请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.ThebuildingofLondon.B.ThetrafficofLondon.C.TravelinginBritain.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheLondontaxi?A.Ratherslow.B.ComfortableC.Tooexpensive.17.Inthewoman’sopinion,whatisthebestwaytotravelinLondon?A.BybusB.ByundergroundC.Onfoot.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howdidtheboysurvivethebigearthquake?A.HisfatherpulledhimoutintimeB.Hestayedinanicebox.C.Theirhouseescapedtheearthquake.19.Howlongdidtheboystayintheicebox?A.Aboutfourdays.B.FournightsC.Fivedays.20.Howmanypeoplemayhavebeenkilledintheearthquake?A.5,000.B.15,000C.50,000第二部分阅读理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhileNickwasonthebus,readinghisnewspaper,themansittingnexttohimsuddenly11pushedalargeenvelopeintohishands.“Here,takethis!”themansaid,stoodupandgotoffthebusbeforeNickcouldsayaword.Nicksatthere,holdingtheenvelope.Itfeltheavy.Therewerepapersinside,ormoneyperhaps.“I’dbetterhanditovertothepolice,”hethought.Therewasapolicestationclosetohisoffice.But,ashegotoffthebus,amancametohim.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomething.“Hewantstheenvelope,”Nickthought.Nickbegantowalkquickly,andthemanhurriedafterhim.Nickstartedtorun,andthemanbegantorun,too.Butthen,justbeforehegottothepolicestation,Nickmanagedtolosethemaninthecrowds.Whenheenteredthepolicestation,themanwasnolongerinsight.Insidethepolicestation,Nickhandedovertheenvelopetoapolicemanincharge.Themanopenedit.Theenvelopewasfullofmoney,falsemoney.“Clearlythemanmadeamistake,”thepolicemansaid.“Hethoughtyouwereoneofthegang(团伙)!”Nickfeltlikeahero.Hecouldalreadyseehisnameinallthepapers.Hecouldimagineaninterviewontelevision.“However,”thepolicemanwenton,“I’mafraidImustaskyoutokeepquietaboutallthis.We’retryingtocatchsomeverycleverthieves,andwedon’twantthemtoknowthatwehavesomeofthemoney.Soyoumustn’tsayawordtoanyone–notevenyourboss!”21.ThemanwhosuddenlygaveNickanenvelopewasmostprobably________.A.Nick’sfriendB.athiefC.thebusdriverD.apostman22.Nickdecidedtogivetheenvelopeovertothepoliceprobablybecause________.A.thewholethingwasstrangeB.anothermanwaswaitingforitC.hedidn’twantthemoneyinsideitD.thepolicestationwasnearhisoffice23.AsNickgotoffthebus,amancametohimbecause________.A.hewantedtocatchNickB.hethoughtNickwasapolicemanC.hewantedtogiveNicksomemoneyD.hethoughtNickwasoneoftheirgang24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Nickhadanunusualexperience.B.Nickbecameahero.C.Agangofthieveswerecaught.D.Agangofthievesmadeamistake.BDoesyourlocaltownhaveanickname(绰号)?Ifso,whatdoesitsayabouttheareaandthepeoplewholivethere?11Manycitiesarerecognizedacrosstheworldbytheirunofficialnames.NewYorkistheBigApple,LondonistheBigSmoke,andLosAngelesisfamouslycalledLaLaLand.Aprojecthasbeencarriedouttomakeasurveyonhowthenicknamesofsomeplacescameabout.TheUniversityofWinchester’sProfessorBillLucasisapatron(赞助者)oftheEnglishProject.Heexplainsthatunofficialplacenamesoftenshowwhatpeoplethinkaboutaplace.“Thenamethatpeoplecreateforaplaceformsaconnectionwithfeelings,”hesays.BasingstokeisatownincentralEngland.Thelocalnickname,Amazingstoke,showsthelovethatlocalsseemtohaveforthearea.Swindon,ontheotherhand,issometimescalledSwindump,showingthatsomepeoplethinkit’sadump(垃圾场).StanfordLeHopeinEssexiscalledStanfordNoHopebylocals.AndPadstowinCornwallissocloselyconnectedwiththelocalfamouspersonRickSteinthatit’sbecomeknownasPadstein.Somepeoplesaythattheprojectmayhaveapracticaluse.GlenHart,thesurvey’sheadofresearch,saystheinformationcouldbeveryhelpfultotheemergencyservices,forexample.“Byhavingthemostcompletesetofnicknameswecouldhelptheemergencyservices（应急服务机构）quicklylocatetherightplaceassoonaspossible,forpeopleusuallyrememberthenicknamesofsomeplacesinsteadoftheirofficialnames.Andthiswilltakethehelperslesstimetoreachtheplaces.”hesays.25.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.A.People’sAttitudestoNicknamesB.ASurveyonNicknamesC.DevelopmentofNicknamesD.UsefulnessofNicknames26.Theunderlinesword“locate”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.searchB.visitC.markD.find27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.everyfamousplacehasanicknameB.thetownSwindonmustbeacleanplaceC.sometimesnicknamescanhelpsavelivesD.RickSteinnicknamedPadstowPadsteinCAd.1SpecialhouseinGlebe($160everymonth)Replyto:Alatinpolo@yahoo.com11Dateavailable(合适):December9LookingforagirlstudentroommatetoshareawellsituatedhouseinGlebefornotlessthanonemonth.2minutesfromthebusstopinaquietstreet,doublelivingroometc.Givemeacallifinterested.Theroomisreadytoberentedfromnow.Ad.2Roomwithownbathroom($330everymonth)Replyto:Katarinakube@yahoo.comDateavailable:December17I’vegotabigflatinSandaswithownbathroomwithtwobedroomsandtwobathroomsinasafebuildingwithallequipment.I’mlookingforagirlstudentwhowantstostayforatleast6months,easy-going,tidy.Therewillbeonlyme,so2peopleintotal.It’savailablefromDec.17for$330everymonth,includingbills.Ad.3Onebedroomsuitableforoneboy($175everymonth)Replyto:Lookforyou@yahoo.comDateavailable:December16Wehaveabedroomavailablewithabigbed.Thelivingroom,kitchenandbathroomwillbesharedwithourroommate,Al,whoisauniversitystudent.Weprovideacomputer,TV,DVDplayer,aparkingspacewhichareallincludedintherent.TheapartmentisavailableDecember16attheearliestandforatleast2monthsbecausewewon’tbebacktothetownLadinguntilnextApril.Ad.4Roomwithownkitchenforagirl($280everymonth)Replyto:Everlastingfriend@yahoo.comDateavailable:December18I’vegotaflatinPatriowithabedroomavailable.Akitchenisalsoavailablewithallequipment.I’mlookingforagirlstudentwhowantstostayforatleast3months.IalsoprovideaPCandaparkingplace,buttheparkingplaceisn’tincludedintherent.28.Ifaboywantstorentaroom,hewouldsendanemailto________.11A.Everlastingfriend@yahoo.comB.Lookforyou@yahoo.comC.Alatinpolo@yahoo.comD.Katarinakube@yahoo.com29.Marywantstofindaroomforonlyonemonth,shewouldrentaroom________.A.inGlebeB.inPatrioC.inSandasD.inLading20.Ifastudentwantstorentaroomwithownbathroom,hewouldhavetopay________amonth.A.$280B.$175C.$330D.$160第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注：涂卡时请将试题31－35答案涂到卡的71－75，卡上31－35涂A，其余试题与卡对应涂好。)Childrenwhoseparentsdivorce(离婚)orseparatearemorelikelytodevelophealthproblemsoverthenextthreeyearsthanothers.31Andtheyarethreetimesmorelikelytoneedhelpfromgrown-ups.Timealonewon’theal(治愈)thesewounds.32Encouragechildrentosharetheirfeelingsbutdon’tforcethemiftheyarenotready.Hereisabasicruletofollowwhenproblemsstrikethefamily.Healthyfamiliesshouldalwayslookaheadandrebuild.33Inthisway,theyfeelthey,likeadults,candosomethingforthefamilyaswell.In2022,afterfourteenyearsasasingleparent,Iremarried.Thisdidn’tputmuchstress(压力)onmythreesons,whowerenowgrown,butitwasabigchange.Iwaitedpatientlyforasignthattheyfeltcompletelycomfortablewiththisimportantchange.Onenightmyboysweregoingouttogetherafterdinner.Inturn,theykissedmegood-night.Whentheycameneartomyhusband,Marty,Iexpectedtheusualroundofhandshakes.34Thatsimpleactionshowedtheirfullacceptanceoftheirstepfatherandournewfamilylife.SuddenlyIrememberedtheeveningwhenthethreechildrenwerefrightenedwhentheyknewweweredivorced.Theyhadgonethroughalotinfacingsuchasuddenchange.35Ismiledproudly.Theyhaddonewell.Theycoulddealwithwhatevercametheirway.Andthat’sthemostthatanyparentcanexpect.A.Adulthelpisalsoneeded.B.Letchildrenstayawayfromthefamilywhendivorcecan’tbeavoided.C.Theyarealsotwiceaslikelytorepeatagradeorevenleaveschool.D.Andmoreimportantly,itisbetterforparentstoallowchildrentotakepartinthe11decision-making.E.Later,theywerehappytobeonthedecision-making.F.Gradually,theyhadlearnedsomebasicrulesfordealingwithlife’smanychangesandchallenges.G.Instead,Michael,thenTomandTimwalkeduptoMartyandhuggedhimforthefirsttime.第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36.Thereissomedoubt_____technologicaladvanceenablespeopletolivemorecomfortablyandhappily.A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that.37.–I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Dad.--Sorry,mydarling,butthefilmis___foradultsonly.A.designedBdevotedC.preparedD.promised38.Ashehadnoticket,hewasrefusedentrance___thestadium.A.atB.forC.inD.to39Hisheart___atthethoughtoflosingthegame.A.fellB.sankC.setD.dropped40.Airisnecessaryforpeople;itisnecessaryforplants___.A.eitherB.thoughC.aswellD.also41.Itwouldbe___toletsuchanopportunityslip;it’sthechanceoflifetime.A.seriousB.foolishC.dangerousD.hopeless42.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere.____,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.A.SoB.AnyhowC.ThereforeD.Besides43.Sheeatenlittlerecently._____,shehaslostweightof5kg.A.IntroubleB.AsusualC.AsaresultD.Infact44.---TheInternetismoreandmoreimportant.---Iagreewithyou_____.A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway45.Theyaregoingtocompete___theEnglandTeam____thechampionship.A.against;ofB.with;forC.in;ofD.for;against第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）11阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A12-year-oldboysawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheartracing.Butthe46–fivedollars–wasfarbeyondReubenEarle’smoney.Fivedollarswould47almostaweek’sfoodforhisfamily.Buthearingthesoundofhammering(捶打的声音)fromasidestreet,Reubenhada(n)48.Herantowardsthesoundanddiscoveredhecould49thehessiansacks(麻袋)whichwerethrownawayandsellthemforfivecentsapiece.Everyday50,Reubenwalkeddownthetown,collecting51.Onthedaytheschoolclosedforthesummer,nostudentwasmore52thanReuben,forhehadmoretimeforhis“work”.Thenonedaythetime53.ReubenrandownWaterStreettothe54.“Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesacksnow.”Themantookthesacks,55intohispocketandplacedfourcoinsinReuben’shand.Reubensaidathankyouand56home.Onarrivinghome,Reubenuncoveredthetincan57hekeptthemoney.Hepouredthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Hehad58.Thenheheadedfortheshop.“Ihavethemoney,”hetoldtheowner59.Themanwenttothewindowand60Reuben’streasure.Hewipedthedustoff,carefullywrapped(包裹)itinbrownpaperand61ittoReuben.Racinghome,Reubenshouted,“Here,Mom!Here!”Heplacedasmall62inherhands.Sheunwrappeditcarefully.Ajewelbox63.Doraliftedthelid(盖子),tearsbeginningtofillhereyes.Dorahad64receivedsuchagift;shehadnojewelry65herweddingring.Speechless,shesmiledandgatheredhersonintoherarms.46.A.priceB.costC.worthD.value47.A.buyB.offerC.enjoyD.expect48.A.questionB.tryC.ideaD.schedule49.A.sellB.collectC.fetchD.bury50.A.atnightB.inclassC.atchurchD.afterschool51.A.themoneyB.thesacksC.thepaperD.thetincans52.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.worriedD.tired53.A.passedB.endedC.cameD.arisen54.A.hotelB.schoolC.bankD.store55.A.hidB.reachedC.stoleD.put1156.A.stayedB.walkedC.gotD.ran57.A.whenB.whichC.whileD.where58.A.noneB.enoughC.littleD.much59.A.calmlyB.honestlyC.proudlyD.angrily60.A.tookoutB.gaveoutC.setoutD.leftout61.A.lentB.threwC.handedD.offered62.A.boxB.ringC.bookD.letter63.A.openedB.droppedC.appearedD.broke64.A.oftenB.neverC.justD.ever65.A.includingB.withC.aswellasD.exceptfor第Ⅱ卷注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作（共四节，满分50分）第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66.Mymotherlikesto_______(装饰)theroomwithfreshflowers..67.RiodeJaneirowill______(主办)the31stOlympics.68.Ihavebeenputintospacerocketsandsentto______(探索)themoon.69.He_________(讨价还价)overthepriceofthemeatwiththeshopkeeper.70.Notalltheproblemscanbe_________(解决)withmoney.第二节语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式（不多于3个单词）。71.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,_____wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.72.FrederickWilliam,___whomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.73.Ournewschoolwillbebuiltnear____iscalledBeiheRiver.74.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheirinvent_______(admit)ascompetitorsinthenextOlympicGames..75.Teacherswillneverbereplaced____computersintheclassroom.76.Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousstar.77.As___resultoftherain,wewerenotabletogethereontime.78.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms______(produce)allovertheworld.1179.Shecommunicatedwithus_____thehelpofacomputer.80.___timewentby,thecitybecamemorebeautiful..第三节 改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearLiMing,Ihavereceivedyourletteryesterday.Don'tworryaboutme.I'mgettingonwellwithmyworksinthelab.Buttomysurprised,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinteresting.I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.IknowitisnoteasytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtodayanditwillbeimportanttoolinyourfuturework.Besides,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,andyouwillsucceed.Dorememberthatwherethereisawillthereisaway.I'mlookingforwardtoheargoodnewsfromyou.第四节书面表达（满分20分）请以Mybestfriend为题写一篇100词左右的短文(题目已给)。11 Mybestfriend Mybestfriendis---Heis15yearsold.Wearebothinthesameclass.Heworksveryhard.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhislessons.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmewithmymathafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachers.Theyareverybusy,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterthanmebutheisverystrong.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballtogetherandheplaysitprettywell,Hegetsonwellwithus,everyoneinourclasslikeshim. 11
