鄱阳一中2022-2022学年度上学期高三年级第二次月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150分第一部分：听力部分（共20题，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读1遍。1.HowwillthespeakersprobablygototheJapanCenter?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.2.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogohiking?A.Hiskneesaresore.B.Hedoesn’tliketohike.C.Heplansongoingrunninglater.3.Howoldisthemanprobably?A.He’sateenager.B.He’sinhislate40s.C.He’sinhisearly30s.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Wetandrainy.C.Foggyandwindy.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Holidayplans.B.Culturaltraditions.C.Thesizeoftheirfamilies.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～7小题。6.Whowillbeupset?A.Alexis.B.Richard.C.Thespeakers’mother.7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?A.Buyheracake.B.Helpwithherhomework.C.Drivehertothebakery.听第7段材料，回答第8～10小题。8.Howdoesthewomangetsomeofherideas?A.Byreadingalotofbooks.B.Bythinkingforalongtime.C.Bytalkingtootherpeople.9.WhoisthecharacterRonbasedon?A.Thewomanherself.B.Thewoman’soldestfriend.C.Oneofthewoman’soldteachers.10.Howlonghasthewomanbeenwriting?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Nearlyallherlife.10\n听第8段材料，回答第11～13小题。11.Wheredidthewomangethercoupon(优惠券)?A.Fromtherestaurant.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromamagazine.12.Whatdoesthewomanwantoneverythingsheordered?A.Brownbeansandtomatoes.B.Blackbeansandhotsauce.C.Hotsauceandtomatoes.13.Wherewillthewomaneatherfood?A.Atherparent’shouse.B.Atherhouse.C.Intherestaurant.听第9段材料，回答第14～16小题。14.Whatdoweknowaboutdodgeball?A.It’sfromAfrica.B.It’smoreofakids’game.C.It’susuallyplayedprofessionally.15.Whyisthegamenotdangerous?A.Theballsaremadeofrubber.B.Theplayersarewearingprotectiveclothing.C.Theplayersarenotallowedtothrowtheballheavily.16.Whenisthegameover?A.Whenalltheballshavebeenthrown.B.Whenoneteamhasnomoreplayersleft.C.Wheneachpersononateamcatchesaball.听第10段材料，回答第17～20小题。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutphones?A.Theymustbegiventoher.B.Theymustbeputonsilent.C.Theymustbeturnedoffcompletely.18.Whatshouldbemadeavailabletodisabledguests?A.Asmanyseatsastheyneed.B.Seatsontheoutsideoftherows.C.Specialequipment.19.Whatarepeopleallowedtobringinthetheater?A.Beerorwine.B.Foodfromanearbyrestaurant.C.Drinksboughtfromthesnackbar.20.Whatwillhappenifapersonfailstoobserverules?A.Hewillbefined.B.Thespeakerwilltalkwithhim.C.Hewillbeaskedtoleavethetheater.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherearesomestrangedrivinglawsindifferentcountries.CountriesLaws10\nVietnamIfyou’reinVietnamwithoutaVietnamesedriver’slicense,youriskaprisonsentenceofuptothreeyears.RussiaInMoscow,ifyourcarisdirtyenoughtodrawdustart,youwillbefinedabout2,000rubles(aboutUS$55).Worseyet,it’sillegaltowashyourcarbyhandinpublicplaces—forcingyoutotakeittooneofthefewcarwashfacilities.ThailandDrivers—maleorfemale—can’tdriveshirtless,whetherit’sacar,abus,oratuk-tukcab.FranceFrancerequiresitsdriverstocarryaportablebreathalyzer(酒精测量仪)atalltimeswhendrivingacar.Theone-timebreathalyzercostaroundUS$5,andifyoudon’thaveone,youwillbefinedUS$15.CyprusRaisingyourhandsinthecarcangetyoufinedofUS$35.Thelawstatesadrivercanbefinediftheperson“isinanirregularpositioninsidethecarorraiseshishandfromthesteeringwheelunnecessarily.JapanPolitenessisn’tjustthecultureinJapan;it’spartofdrivinglaws.Splashingapersonbydriving.Throughapuddle(坑)withyourcarwillcostyouoverUS$60.ThecountryisalsostrictwithitsDUI(酒驾)laws—ridingwithorlendingyourcartoadriverwhogetscaughtdrinkinganddrivingcanleadtoafinecostingthousandsofdollars.21．WhereshouldyougotowashyourcarwhenyouareinMoscow?A．ThecarwashfacilitiesB．AnypublicplaceC．YourhomeD．Theforest22．WhatcangetyoufinedforinCyprus?A．ForgettingtocarryaportablebreathalyzerB．NothavingaCyprusdriver’slicenseC．PuttingyourhandsaboveyourheadwhenyouaredrivingD．Drivingwithoutashirt23．IfyouarefinedthousandsofdollarsinJapan,youmayhavebeen____.A．inanirregularpositioninyourcarB．sittinginacarwithadrunkdriverC．splashingapersonwithmudD．impolitetootherdrivers24．Thistextcanmostlikelybefoundin_______.A．alawdocumentB．afashionmagazineC．aninternationalnewspaperD．acolumn（专栏）oninterestingculturesBThemorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching.AndI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt:“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyheadstubbornly—andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,” thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn'theasbusyastheothers?10\nInthedentist'soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,"Don'tworry.Thedentistisverygood.""HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?"Iaskedimpatiently."Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,"theassistantsaid."Theartwork?"Iwaspuzzled.Thechairwentback.SuddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.Whatarelief!25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?A.Cheerful. B.Nervous. C.Satisfied. D.Upset.26.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?A.Thedentist'sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice.B.Thedentist'sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.C.Thesurroundingsofthedentist'soffice.D.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.27.Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?A.Becausethedentistcameatlast.B.Becauseshesawapictureontheceiling.C.Becauseshecouldrelaxinthechair.D.Becausetheassistantkeptcomfortingher.28.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperiencemostprobably?A.Strikewhiletheironishot.B.Haveagoodwordforone'sfriend.C.Putoneselfinother’sshoes.D.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedCItwasintheVictorianEra(维多利亚时期)thatthenovelbecametheleadingformofliteratureinEnglish.Mostwritersweremoreconcernedtomeetthetastesofthemiddleclass.ThebestknownworksoftheperiodincludedtheworksofCharlesDickensandtheBrontésistersandothers.CharlesDickenscameontheliterarysceneinthe1830s.DickenswrotevividlyaboutLondonlifeandthestrugglesofthepoor.Mostofhisworkswerewritteninaveryhumorousstyle,whichwaspopularwithreadersofallclasses.TheBrontésisterswereEnglishwritersofthe1840sand1850s.Theybegantowritefromearlychildhood.In1846theypublishedthefirstbookattheirownexpenseaspoets;however,theirbookattractedlittleattention,sellingonlytwocopies.Thenthesistersturnedtowritingnovels,eachproducinganovelinthefollowingyear.AninterestinruralmattersandthechangingsocialandeconomicsituationofthecountrysidemaybeseeninthenovelsofThomasHardyandanumberofothers.Literatureforchildrendevelopedasasinglestyle.Someworksbecame10\nwell－known,suchasthoseofLewisCarrollandEdwardLear.Adventurenovelswerewrittenforadultsbutarenowgenerallygroupedinthelistforchildren.HelenBeatrixPotterwasanEnglishauthorattheendoftheVictorianEra,bestknownforherchildren'sbooks,whichfeaturedanimalcharacters.Inherthirties,Potterpublishedthehighlysuccessfulchildren'sbookTheTaleofPeterRabbitin1902.29.WhatcanweknowaboutCharlesDickensfromthetext?A.HedescribedthestrugglesofthepoorinLondon.B.Heshowedaninterestinruralmattersinhiswriting.C.Hefocusedonchangingsocialandeconomicsituationofthecountryside.D.Hepublishedthehighlysuccessfulchildren'sbook.30.WhichisTRUEabouttheBrontésisters?A.TheywereEnglishwritersofthe1830s.B.Theypaidtohavetheirfirstbookpublished.C.Theybegantheirwritingfromadulthood.D.Theirfirstbookwassuccessful.31.Theauthorstatesinthelastparagraphthat________．A.societychangedrapidlyintheVictorianEraB.ThomasHardywasnotasfamousasLewisCarrollC.EdwardLearwasfamousforwritingaboutanimalsD.adventurenovelswerenotwrittenforchildrenatfirst32.Thistextismainlyabout________.A.writingstylesintheVictorianEraB.literatureintheVictorianEraC.famousworksintheVictorianEraD.theimportanceofliteratureintheVictorianEraDAccordingtoarecentarticleinTheWallStreetJournal,wemightallbebraggarts(大话王)inthiscompetitivesocietyaddictedtosocialnetworking.Takeacloselookatyoursocialnetworkingsites.Doyouliketopostphotosofyourselfinrestaurantstoshowotherswhatanexcitinglifeyouhave?Ordoyouliketowriteabouthowhappilyinloveyouare?Orperhapsyouareofthesubtletypewhoconstantlycomplainaboutjobsbutreallyjustwanttoimpressotherswithyourimportantposition.AccordingtotheresultsofaseriesofexperimentsconductedbyHarvardUniversityneuroscientists(神经科学家),therewardareasofourbrain——thesameareasthatrespondto“primaryrewards”suchasfood——areactivatedwhenwetalkaboutourselves.Wedevotebetween30to40percentofourconversationtimetodoingjustthat.Unfortunately,Bernsteinsays,somepeoplecan'ttellthedifferencebetweensharingpositiveinformationthatothersmightactuallywanttoknowanddirectbragging.Shesuggeststhatbragginginvolvescomparison,whetherstatedorimplied.“Weareexpectedtobeperfectallthetime.Theresultisthatmoreandmorepeoplearecarefullymanagingtheironlineimages”.saysElizabethBernstein,acolumnistwiththeWallStreetJournal.ButtheissueisnotlimitedtotheInternet.Inafiercelycompetitivejobmarketwemustsellourselvesonmultipleplatformsandshowthatwearebetterthanothers.Infact,wehavebecomesoaccustomedtobraggingthatwedon'tevenrealizeweare10\ndoingit,saysBernstein.Thisisharmfultoourrelationshipsandputspeopleoff.Bernsteintalkedtosomeexpertswhosaidthatpeoplebragforallsortsofreasons:toappearworthyofattention;toprovetoourselveswearedoingfineandthatpeoplewhosaidwewouldfailarewrong;orsimplybecausewe'reexcitedwhengoodthingshappentous.“Feelsorryforthem,becausethey'redoingthisunconscious,destructivethingthatwon'thelptheminthelongrun，”saidProfessorSimianValier,aresearchpsychologistatWashingtonUniversity.33.Theunderlinedword“subtle”inPara.2isclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．hiddenB.apparentC．outstandingD.simple34.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthefeaturesofbraggarts?A．Theycontrolconversationandonlytalkaboutthemselves.B．Theyknowwellhowtosharepositiveinformation.C．Theyselfpromotetostandoutintheircareer.D．Theydon'tpaymuchattentiontotheironlineimage.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Braggartsmakeagoodfirstimpressionbuttheeffectdecreasesovertime.B．Peoplewholikebraggingknowwhattheyaredoing.C．Braggartsalwaysadoptcomparisondirectlytoshowtheyareexcellent.D．Theycaremuchaboutthefeelingsofotherswhentalking.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-studyTipsHoweverdifficultyoufindittoarrangeyourtime,itwillpayoffinthelongrunifyousetasideacertainpartofthedayforstudying－andsticktoit.36Butdon'tforgettomakesurethatyouhaveenoughleftforrecreationalactivitiesorsimplytobe“with”yourself:readinganovelorwatchingatelevisionprogram.Aspartofyourweeklyschedule,itisalsoadvisabletoconsiderexactlywhatyouhavetodointhatweek,andmakesurethatyouhandlethemostsignificanttasksfirst.37Onaphysicallevel,makesureyouhaveanareaorspaceforstudying.38.Ifyoualwaysstudyinthesameplace,preferablyaroomofyourown,youwillfinditeasiertoadjustmentallytotheactivitywhenyouenterthatarea.Youshouldhaveeverythingthatyoumightneedathand.Makesurethatallthephysicalequipmentthatyouuse,suchasadesk,chairetc.isatgoodheightforyou.Ifyouuseapersonalcomputer,thereareplentyofguidelinesavailablefromthemovementonangles,lightingandsoon.39Ifyouareworkingontopicyourteacherhasset,butfindingithardtoconcentrate,itmaybethatyouactuallyneedtotakeyourmindrightoffitforaperiodoftime.40.Afteraperiodawayfromthetest,havingnotthoughtaboutitatall,youmayreturntoitrefreshedandfullofideas.A．It'swisetoleavetheeasierorlessurgentareasofyourworkuntillater.B．It'salltooeasytoreadsomethingandthenforgetwhereitcamefrom.C．Consulttheseandavoidthetypicalstudentachesandpains.D．“Airingthemind”canworkwonderssometimes.E．Makeuseofequipmentthatisavailabletoyou.10\nF．Itisbesttomakeaweeklyschedule.G．Don'tdoitjustanywhere.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节完型填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:thepianorecital(独奏演唱会).Arecital___41__Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI__42_askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhewouldshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)___43____aboutbuildingself-confidenceandworkingtowarda____44____.Soitwaswithreallygreat___45___thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,and___46___my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt___47___risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn’t_____48____lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,___49____toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn’t___50_____there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he___51__hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he___52__stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe____53__?Iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds___54___agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould___55___.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律)，fromthe___56__fingersthatoncebaited(装饵于)myfishinglines.AndI___57___hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:___58_____themusicandpretendtheothersaren’tthere.“I’m____59___ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage,”IsaidtomysonJeff.“Yeah,anddoingitso___60____,”Jeffadded.Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.41.A.reflectedB.explainedC.meantD.proved42.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should43.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something44.A.goalB.stageC.journeyD.chance45.A.troubleB.satisfactionC.strengthD.disappointment46.A.keptB.sentC.watchedD.felt47.A.throughB.fromC.againstD.before48.A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand49.A.asB.onceC.ifD.while50.A.educatedB.protectedC.stuckD.10\nspoilt51.A.allowedB.invitedC.inspiredD.persuaded52.A.roughlyB.simplyC.merrilyD.curiously53.A.wordsB.videosC.notesD.lessons54.A.decadesB.weeksC.hoursD.moments55.A.playB.freezeC.clickD.adjust56.A.sameB.warmC.differentD.dirty57.A.predictedB.realizedC.imaginedD.insisted58.A.passoverB.turnupC.bringinD.concentrateon59.A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud60.A.casuallyB.anxiouslyC.nicelyD.frequently第Ⅱ卷第一节语法填空（每小题1分，满分15分）Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson 61 hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping 62 (welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumers,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon’thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget 63 theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thavemuchcirculatingfunds. 64 (compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon’thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse. 65 ,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless 66 (rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose 67 funofbargaining. 68 isundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It’sofgreaturgencythatweneedtomaketherelativelawsaccording 69 therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand 70 (convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.第二节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下边写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只请允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Itwasdinnertime.Mr.andMrs.Smithwereabouttobegintheirdinnerthen10\ntheyfindthattheirson,Mike,wasn’tthereyet.SoMrs.Smithaskedherhusbandtogoandfindhim.Mr.SmithwenttoMike’sroomandfoundMikelayingonhisfaceonthefloor,readabook.Hewaslaughing!Mr.Smithtoldhimtogofordinner,andheleftquiteunwilling.Wonderingthatwhatabsorbedhissonsomuch,Mr.Smithtookalookatthebook.NowMrs.SmithandMikewereatthetable,waitingMr.Smith.Shegotquitepatientandsenthersonforhisfather.Mikewentbacktohisroom.Tohisgreatsurprised,hesawhisfatherlyingonthefloor,readingthesamestorybookofhers!第三节：书面表达（满分25分）每年都有许多人出国旅游，一些人的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关注。某英语报社正在举行以“文明出国旅游”为主题的讨论。假定你是李华，请你给报社专栏编辑写一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客。要点如下：1.尊重习俗；2.不高声喧哗；3.其它。注意1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。DearEditor,I’vereadyourdiscussiononhowtobehaveproperlywhentravelingabroad.YoursLiHua10\n答案听力1—5CACCA6—10BBBBC11—15BCABA16—20BCBCC阅读理解21-24ACBD25-28DABC29-32ABDB33-35ACA七选五答案 1.F 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.D完型填空CADABCDBACDBCABABDDC语法填空61.Who/that62.iswelcomed63.what/whatever64.Compared65.However66.reliable67.the68.It69.to70.convenience改错剖析:1.beabouttodo...when...为固定结构,意为“正要做……这时……”。2.都是过去时态,因此应用found。3.lie意为“撒谎;躺”,现在分词形式为lying;lay意为“放置;下蛋”,现在分词形式为laying。4.readingabook为现在分词短语作伴随状语。5.副词修饰动词left,因此应用unwillingly。6.wonder后跟宾语从句且从句中又缺少主语,因此用what,that多余。7.wait为不及物动词,要加介词for之后才能跟宾语。8.由上下文可知史密斯夫人很不耐烦,因此应用impatient。9.toone’ssurprise“使某人吃惊的是”,为固定短语。to为介词,介词后跟名词,而surprised为形容词。10.用his而不用hersDearEditor,I’vereadyourdiscussiononhowtobehaveproperlywhentravelingabroad.Everyyear,agreatmanyholidaymakersgoabroadforsightseeingandrelaxation.Whiletheyareenjoyingthemselves,someofthembehaverudely,whichcausesabigproblem.Howtobeacivilizedtouristhasbecomeaheatedtopic.Inmyopinion,itisnecessarytowatchourmanners.First,wemustrespectandfollowlocalcustoms.Besides,we’dbetternottalkloudlyinpublicplacestoavoiddisturbancetoothers.Also,beawarethatqueuejumpingisunacceptableinmanycountries.Moreimportantly,weshouldbearinmindthatwearerepresentingourcountrywhileabroad,soweneedtobecautiousabouthowweact.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoyourtripabroadandhavebeautifulmemoriesaswell.Yours,LiHua10
